MCQ English Literature With Answers 1
MCQ English Literature With Answers 1
MCQ English Literature With Answers 1
1. Which poem ends ‘I shall but love thee better after death’?
a. How do I love thee
b. Ode to a Grecian urn
c. In faith I do not love thee with mine eyes
d. Let me not to the marriage of true minds
4. In coleridge’s poem ‘The rime of the Ancient Mariner’where were the three gallants going?
a. A funeral
b. A wedding
c. Market
d. To the races
5. Harold Nicholson described which poet as ‘Very yellow and glum. Perfect manners’?
a. e. e. Cummings
b. T. S. Elliot
c. John Greenleaf Whittier
d. Walt Whitman
1. rhyme scheme
2. meter
3. alliteration
1. alliteration
2. onomatopoiea
3. rhyme
1. personification
2. onomatopoeia
3. alliteration
1. rhyme
2. onomatopoeia
3. alliteration
15. A comparison of unlike things without using a word of comparison such as like or as
1. metaphor
2. simile
3. personification
1. metaphor
2. simile
3. personification
1. alliteration
2. simile
3. onomatopoeia
1. imagery
2. personification
3. metaphor
19. A poem that tells a story with plot, setting, and characters
1. lyric
2. free verse
3. narrative
1. lyric
2. free verse
3. narrative
1. lyric
2. free verse
3. narrative
24. Which influential American poet was born in Long Island in 1819?
a. Emily Dickinson
b. Paul Dunbar
c. John Greenleaf Whittier
d. Walt Whitman
25. In 1960 ‘The Colossus’ was the first book of poems published by which poetess?
a. Elizabeth Bishop
b. Sylvia Plath
c. Marianne Moore
d. Laura Jackson
26. In his poem Kipling said ‘If you can meet with triumph and . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ‘?
a. Glory
b. Ruin
c. Disaster
d. victory
27. Which of the following is not a literary device used for aesthetic effect in poetry?
a. Assonance
b. Onomatopaea
c. Rhyme
d. Grammar
33. Which poet invented the concept of the variable foot in poetry?
a. William Carlos Williams
b. Emily Dickinson
c. Gerard Manly Hopkins
d. Robert Frost
34. Who wrote this famous line: ‘Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day/ Thou art more lovely and
more temperate…’
a. TS Eliot
b. Lord Tennyson
c. Charlotte Bronte
d. Shakespeare
35. From what century does the poetic form the folk ballad date?
a. The 12th
b. The 14th
c. The 17th
d. The 19th
36. From which of Shakespeare’s plays is this famous line: ‘Did my heart love til now?/ Forswear it,
sight/ For I never saw a true beauty until this night’
a. A Midsummer Night’s Dream
b. Hamlet
c. Othello
d. Romeo and Juliet
37. What is a poem called whose first letters of each line spell out a word?
a. Alliterative
b. Epic
c. Acrostic
d. Haiku
39. How has Stephen Dunn been described in ‘the Oxford Companion to 20th Century Poetry?
a. A poet of middleness
b. Capturing a sense of spiritual marooness
c. One of the leading prairie poets
d. Has some distinction as a critic
52. Who wrote the poems, “On death” and “Women, Wine, and Snuff?”
a.John Milton
b.John Keats
c.P.B. Shelley
d.William Wordsworth
53. “Of Man’s first disobedience, and the fruit Of that forbidden tree whose mortal taste Brought death
into the world, and all our woe, With loss of Eden.”
This is an extract from:
a.Paradise Lost
b.Paradise Regained
c.Samson Agonistes
d.Divorce Tracts
67. Who has defined ‘poetry’ as a fundamental creative act using languages?
a. H. W. Longfellow
b. Ralph Waldo Emerson
c. Dylan Thomas
d. William Wordsworth
71. There was aware of her true love, at length come riding by – This is a couplet from the Bailiff’s
Daughter of Islington. What figure of speech is used by the poet?
a. Metaphor
b. Synecdoche
c. Euphemism
d. Irony
72. Which culture is known for their long, rhymic poetic verses known as Qasidas?
a. Hindu
b. Celtic
c. Arabic
d. Arameic
73. Complete this Shakespearan line – Let me not to the marriage of true minds bring:
a. Impediments
b. Inconveniences
c. Worries
d. Troubles
75. What is the title of the poem that begins thus – ‘What is this life, if full of care, we have no time to
stand and stare’?
a. Comfort
b. Leisure
c. Relaxation
d. Tranquility
76. Which of the following is not an English poet (i. e. from England)?
a. Victor Hugo
b. Alexander Pope
c. John Milton
d. Samuel Taylor Coleridge
77. Who was often called as the Romantic Poet as most of his poems revolved around nature?
a. William Blake
b. William Shakespeare
c. William Morris
d. William Wordsworth
83. How old was Rupert Brooke at the time of his death?
a. 24
b. 31
c. 21
d. 28
84. In what form did Dylan Thomas’s ‘Under Milk Wood’ first become known?
a. Book of poetry
b. A radio play
c. A stage play
d. a short film
85. The magazine ‘Contemporary Poetry and Prose’ was inspired by which exhibition?
a. The Festival of Britain
b. The Surrealist Exhibition
c. People of the 20th Century
d. Drawing the 20th CEntury
87. Aldous Huxley was a poet, but was better known as what?
a. Politician
b. Dramatist
c. Novelist
d. Architect
88. Of which poet was it said ‘Even if he’s not a great poet, he’s certainly a great something’?
a. Elliot
b. Kipling
c. Cummings
d. Brooke
MIDDLE AGES
97. Which people began their invasion and conquest of southwestern Britain around 450?
a) the Normans
b) the Geats
c) the Celts
d) the Anglo-Saxons
e) the Danes
98. Words from which language began to enter English vocabulary around the time of the Norman
Conquest in 1066?
a) French
b) Norwegian
c) Spanish
d) Hungarian
e) Danish
99. Which hero made his earliest appearance in Celtic literature before becoming a staple subject in
French, English, and German literatures?
a) Beowulf
b) Arthur
c) Caedmon
d) Augustine of Canterbury
e) Alfred
100. Toward the close of which century did English replace French as the language of conducting
business in Parliament and in court of law?
a) tenth
b) eleventh
c) twelfth
d) thirteenth
e) fourteenth
101. Which king began a war to enforce his claims to the throne of France in 1336?
a) Henry II
b) Henry III
c) Henry V
d) Louis XIV
e) Edward III
102. Who would be called the English Homer and father of English poetry?
a) Bede
b) Sir Thomas Malory
c) Geoffrey Chaucer
d) Caedmon
e) John Gower
104. Only a small proportion of medieval books survive, large numbers having been destroyed in:
a) the Anglo-Saxon Conquest beginning in the 1450s.
b) the Norman Conquest of 1066.
c) the Peasant Uprising of 1381.
d) the Dissolution of the Monasteries in the 1530s.
e) the wave of contempt for manuscripts that followed the beginning of printing in 1476.
107. In Anglo-Saxon heroic poetry, what is the fate of those who fail to observe the sacred duty of blood
vengeance?
a) banishment to Asia
b) everlasting shame
c) conversion to Christianity
d) mild melancholia
e) being buried alive
108. Christian writers like the Beowulf poet looked back on their pagan ancestors with:
a) nostalgia and ill-concealed envy.
b) bewilderment and visceral loathing.
c) admiration and elegiac sympathy.
d) bigotry and shallow triumphalism.
e) the deepest reluctance.
109. The use of “whale-road”for sea and “life-house”for body are examples of what literary technique,
popular in Old English poetry?
a) symbolism
b) simile
c) metonymy
d) kenning
e) appositive expression
110. Which of the following statements is not an accurate description of Old English poetry?
a) Romantic love is a guiding principle of moral conduct.
b) Its formal and dignified use of speech was distant from everyday use of language.
c) Irony is a mode of perception, as much as it was a figure of speech.
d) Christian and pagan ideals are sometimes mixed.
e) Its idiom remained remarkably uniform for nearly three centuries.
111. Which of the following best describes litote, a favorite rhetorical device in Old English poetry?
a) embellishment at the service of Christian doctrine
b) repetition of parallel syntactic structures
c) ironic understatement
d) stress on every third diphthong
e) a compound of two words in place of a single word
112. How did Henry II, the first of England’s Plantagenet kings, acquire vast provinces in southern
France?
a) the Battle of Hastings
b) Saint Patrick’s mission
c) the Fourth Lateran Council
d) the execution of William Sawtre
e) his marriage to Eleanor of Aquitaine
113. Which of the following languages did not coexist in Anglo-Norman England?
a) Latin
b) Dutch
c) French
d) Celtic
e) English
114. Which twelfth-century poet or poets were indebted to Breton storytellers for their narratives?
a) Geoffrey Chaucer
b) Marie de France
c) Chrétien de Troyes
d) a and c only
e) b and c only
117. What is the climax of Geoffrey of Monmouth’s The History of the Kings of Britain?
a) the reign of King Arthur
b) the coronation of Henry II
c) King John’s seal of the Magna Carta
d) the marriage of Henry II to Eleanor of Aquitaine
e) the defeat of the French by Henry V
120. In addition to Geoffrey Chaucer and William Langland, the “flowering”of Middle English literature is
evident in the works of which of the following writers?
a) Geoffrey of Monmouth
b) the Gawain poet
c) the Beowulf poet
d) Chrétien de Troyes
e) Marie de France
121. Why did the rebels of 1381 target the church, beheading the archbishop of Canterbury?
a) Their leaders were Lollards, advocating radical religious reform.
b) The common people were still essentially pagan.
c) They believed that writing, a skill largely confined to the clergy, was a form of black magic.
d) The church was among the greatest of oppressive landowners.
e) a and c only
122. Which influential medieval text purported to reveal the secrets of the afterlife?
a) Dante’s Divine Comedy
b) Boccaccio’s Decameron
c) The Dream of the Rood
d) Chaucer’s Legend of Good Women
e) Gower’s Confessio Amantis
125. Which literary form, developed in the fifteenth century, personified vices and virtues?
a) the short story
b) the heroic epic
c) the morality play
d) the romance
e) the limerick
127. Which of the following authors is considered a devotee to chivalry, as it is personified in Sir
Lancelot?
a) Julian of Norwich
b) Margery Kempe
c) William Langland
d) Sir Thomas Malory
e) Geoffrey Chaucer
137. Chaucer was made in-charge of many palaces,which of these was not in his charge?
a. Westminster Palace
b. Tower of London
c. St. George’s chapel at Windsor
d. Buckingham Palace
139. Chaucer was released from legal action by …………………… in a deed of May 1, 1380 from rape and
abduction?
a. Miss Cecily Chaumpaigne
b. Philippa de Roet of Flanders
c. Agnes de Copton
143)One of Marlowe’s earliest published works was his translation of the epic poem ‘Pharsalia’, written
by which Roman poet?
a)Ovid
b)Lucan
c)Virgil
d)Horace
144) Marlowe’s poem ‘The Passionate Shepherd to His Love’ begins with the line “Come live with me
and be my love”; which other English author wrote a famous poem beginning with this line?
a)William Shakespeare
b)Thomas Kyd
c)John Dryden
d)John Donne
145)In Marlowe’s play, what was the name of the Jew of Malta?
a)Lazarus
b)Solomon
c)Barabas
d)Shylock
149) Marlowe’s play ‘Tamburlaine the Great’ was based loosely on the life of which Asian ruler?
a)Zhu Yuanzhang
b)Genghis Khan
c)Timur
d)Kublai Khan
150)What was the title of the play by Marlowe that portrayed the events surrounding the Saint
Bartholomew’s Day Massacre in 1572?
a)The Massacre at Berlin
b)The Massacre at Rome
c)The Massacre at Copenhagen
d)The Massacre at Paris
151)In the title of Marlowe’s play, of where was Dido the Queen?
a)Troy
b)Carthage
c)Sparta
d)Persia
156)Faustus’ servant shares his name with a famous German composer. Who?
a)Bach
b)Schumann
c)Beethoven
d)Wagner
157)Faustus asks two magicians to aid him in summoning the devil. What are their names?
a)Valdes and Cornelius
b)Rosencrantz and Guildenstern
c)Troilus and Cressida
d)Pyramus and Thisbe
158)Through his magic, Faustus is visited first by which of the devil’s angels?
a)Mephastophilis
b)beelzebub
c)Aamon
159)What does Faustus promise to the devil in exchange for great knowledge, riches and power for a
period of 24 years?
a)his body
b)his house
c)his soul
d)his horse
160)Which of the following qualities would most accurately describe Faustus’ character at the beginning
of the play?
a)kind
b)stupid
c)sensitive
d)arrogant
161)Which powerful figure does Faustus ridicule with his new-found powers?
a)The Pope
b)The Holy Roman Emperor
c)The King of England
d)The King of France
162)At the end of the play, Faustus is dragged down to hell, begging to repent.
a)True
b)False
163) ”Renaissance” is a:
a)French word
b)Italian word
c)Greek word
d)Spanish word
172) The first complete version of Bible in English language was made by:
a)Wyclif
b)Thomas more
c)John Lyly
d)Robert Greene
173) Who took Degree at fifteen from Cambridge in 1518?
a)Thomas Nash
b)Thomas More
c)Thomas lodge
d)Thomas Wyatt
178) ”The Prince Of Poets in his time”, on whom grave the inscription is given?
a)Sir Philip Sidney
b)John Milton
c)Edmund Spencer
d)John Donne
182) Which poet was first who used metaphysical poetry among his contemporaries:
a)Edmund Spenser
b)John Milton
c)John Donne
d)Sir Philip Sidney
183) The first regular English comedy, based on the model of the Latin comedy, is attributed to ?
a)Nicholas Udall
b)Thomas Colwell
c)Lord Burghley
184)Thomas kyd (1558-95) achieved great popularity with which of his first work?
a)The Rare Triumphs of love and fortune
b)The Spanish Tragedy
c)Jeronimo
d)Cornelia
187)After the death of Christopher Marlowe who completed his unfinished poem “Hero and Leander”?
a)Shakespeare
b)Thomas Nash
c)George Chapman
d)Thomas More
189) Which of the Marlowe’s plays were written in collaboration with Thomas Nash?
a)Queen of Carthage and The passionate Shepherd.
b)The tragedy of Dido and Queen of Carthage.
c)The passionate Shepherd and The tragedy of Dido.
d)Queen of Carthage and The Massacre of Paris.
190) Who was the son of a rich London merchant and born in 1557?
a)Thomas Nah
b)Thomas lodge
c)Thomas Kyd
d)Thomas Hardy
191) The collection of the papers and correspondence of a well-to-do Norfolk family is known as:
a)Letters to the Margret Paston
b)Margret Paston to John Paston
c)The Paston letters
d)To John Paston
a)Edmund Spenser
b)John Donne
c)Shakespeare
d)John Milton
197) Which of the following published in 1579 and although it placed Spencer immediately in the
highest rank of living writers?
a)Colin clouts come home again
b)Faerie queen, first three books
c)The Shepherd’s calendar
d)Faerie queen, second three books
201)During Spencer’s visit to his Kinsfolk in Lancashire he felt in love a woman and who figures
as__________________ much of his work:
a)Rosalind
b) Belinda
c)Both a and b
d)None of above
210)By ——– Shakespeare had established himself in London as an actor and dramatist:
a)1590
b)1591
c)1592
d)1593
Christopher Marlowe
213)What is Christopher Marlowe’s Nationality?
a)British
b)German
c)Dutch
d)American
a)7
b)9
c)11
d)13
231)Which famous Shakespeare play does the quote,”My salad days, when I was green in judgment.”
come from?
a)Antony and Cleopatra
b)Hamlet, Prince of Denmark
c)The Winters Tale
d)The Merry Wives of Windsor
232)Which famous Shakespeare play does the quote,”Neither a borrower nor a lender be” come from?
a)Cymbeline
b)Hamlet
c)Titus Andronicus
d)Pericles, Prince of Tyre
233)Which famous Shakespeare play does the quote “How sharper than a serpent’s tooth it is to have a
thankless child!” come from?
a)King Lear
b)As You Like It
c)The Famous History of the Life of King Henry VIII
d)The Life and Death of King John
a)1626
b)1621
c)1623
d)1629
a)Italian
b)English
c)Scottish
d)Greek
a)16th
b)14th
c)15th
d)17th
237)which famous Shakespeare play does the quote “The first thing we do, let’s kill all the lawyers”
come from?
a)The Thames
b)The Avon
c)The Tyburn
d)The Seven
239)Which famous play does the quote,”When shall we three meet again In thunder, lightning, or in
rain?” come from?
a) 7
b) 10
c) 14
d) 18
242)In 1613 the Globe Theater burned down during a production of which play?
a) King John
b) Richard II
c) Henry VIII
d) Henry V
243)Complete the following famous line from Hamlet: Something is rotten in the state of…
a) England
b) Venice
c) Denmark
d) Maine
a) Father/son
b) Uncle/nephew
c) Cousin/cousin
d) Brother/brother
247)What is the name of the playlet Hamlet stages for Claudius?
248)Who says, “Good night, sweet prince,/And flights of angels sing thee to thy rest.”?
a) Fortinbras
b) Marcellus
c) Chorus
d) Horatio
251)Who is Voltimand?
a) Ambassador to the King of Norway from the King of Denmark
b) Hamlet’s cousin
c) Ambassador to the King of Denmark from the King of Norway
d) Assassin in the service of Fortinbras
252)What poison does Claudius pour into the ear of Hamlet’s father, causing his death?
a) Burdock
b) Hebenon
c) Baneberry
d) Hemlock
a)2
b)4
c)7
d)9
Macbeth
255)Who is traveling with Macbeth when he first encounters the Three Witches?
a) Macduff
b) Mercutio
c) Lady Macbeth
d) Banquo
256)At the beginning of the play, the Scots are at war with which country?
a) Norway
b) Prussia
c) Iceland
d) Poland
258)How does Lady Macbeth explain her husband’s wild behavior at the banquet?
263) How many from his plays were published in his lifetime:
a) Only sixteen
b) Only seventeen
c) Only eighteen
d) Only nineteen
265)Shakespeare dedicated his long narrative poem Venus and Adonis to—————.
a) Henry Wriothesley, the third earl of Southampton
b) Thomas Wriothesley,forth earl of Southampton
c)William Fitzwilliam, first earl of Southampton
d) Henry Wriothesley, the second earl of Southampton
266) During which period London theaterrs remained closed on account of the plague?
a) 1592
b) 1593
c) 1594
d) 1595
267) Which roles have played by Shakespeare in Hamlet and As you like it?
a) Fortinbras, Corin
b)Leartus, Silvius
c)Osric, Touchstone
d) Ghost, Old servant Adam
268) In ……. year Shakespeare bought the largest house in Stratford, called New place:
a) 1595
b) 1996
c) 1597
d) 15598
269) In 1599 which famous actor and his brother Cuthbert set a new playhouse on the Bank side,
270) In Shakespeare’s literary output, the period 1604-1608 is the period of:
a) Comedy plays
b) Historical plays
c) Great Tragedies
d) None of above
273) Seven Ages of Man appears in ” As you like it”. Which character’s speech it is?
a) Amiens
b) Orlando
c) Oliver
d) Jaques
274) “To be or not to be that is the question”, is famous line of which of Shakespeare’s plays?
a) Othello
b) Macbeth
c) Hamlet
d)King Lear
a) Hamlet
b) Romeo and Juliet
c) Tempest
d) Othello
276) Which of the following are characters of “Much ado about nothing”:
a) Hero, Borachio, Antonio, Claudio, Leonato
b) Hero, Orlando, Antonio, Claudio, Leanato
c) Mirrinda, Borachio, Antonio, Claudio, Leanato
d) Hero, Boradio, Antonio, Claudio, Horatio
288) With the accession of King James to the English throne, Lord Chamberlain’s Man was renamed:
a) King Lear
b) Gentleman
c) King’s Man
d) None of above
290) Uneasy lies the head that_____( King Henry four, part two):
a) Wears a crown
b) Wears a hat
c) Wears a wig
d) none of these
293. T. S. Eliot has borrowed the term ‘Unreal City’ in the first and third
sections from?
(A) Baudelaire
(B) Irving Babbit
(C) Dante
(D) Laforgue
294. Which of the following myths does not figure in The Waste
Land?
(A) Oedipus
(B) Grail Legend of Fisher King
(C) Philomela
(D) Sysyphus
300. The title of the poem ‘The Second Coming’ is taken from?
(A) The Bible
(B) The Irish mythology
(C) The German mythology
(D) The Greek mythology
301. The main character in Paradise Lost Book I and Book II is?
(A God
(B) Satan
(C) Adam
(D) Eve
307. Which of the following novels has the sub-title ‘A Novel Without a Hero’?
(A) Vanity Fair
(B) Middlemarch
(C) Wuthering Heights
(D) Oliver Twist
308. In ‘Leda and the Swan’, who wooes Leda in guise of a swan?
(A) Mars
(B) Hercules
(C) Zeus
(D) Bacchus
312. Hamlet’s famous speech ‘To be,or not to be; that is the question’
occurs in?
(A) Act II, Scene I
(B) Act III, Scene III
(C) Act IV, Scene III
(D) Act III, Scene I
313. Identify the character in The Tempest who is referred to as an honest old counselor
(A) Alonso
(B) Ariel
(C) Gonzalo
(D) Stephano
321. The novel The Power and the Glory is set in?
(A)Mexico
(B) Italy
(C)France
(D) Germany
324.Identify the character who is a supporter of Women’s Rights in Sons and Lovers?
(A) Mrs. Morel
(B) Annie
(C) Miriam
(D) Clara Dawes
329. Who, among the following, is not the second generation of British
Romantics?
(A) Keats
(B) Wordsworth
(C) Shelley
(D) Byron
331. Identify the writer who was expelled from Oxford for circulating a pamphlet—
(A) P. B. Shelley
(B) Charles Lamb
(C) Hazlitt
(D) Coleridge
333. The second series of Essays of Elia by Charles Lamb was published in?
(A) 1823
(B) 1826
(C) 1834
(D) 1833
334. Which of the following poets does not belong to the ‘Lake School’?
(A) Keats
(B) Coleridge
(C) Southey
(D) Wordsworth
335.Who, among the following writers, was not educated at Christ’s Hospital School,
London?
(A) Charles Lamb
(B) William Wordsworth
(C) Leigh Hunt
(D) S. T. Coleridge
336. Who derided Hazlitt as one of the members of the ‘Cockney School of Poetry’?
(A) Tennyson
(8) Charles Lamb
(C) Lockhart
(D) T. S. Eliot
338. Who, among the following, is not connected with the Oxford Movement?
(A) Robert Browning
(B) John Keble
(C) E. B. Pusey
(D) J. H. Newman
339. Identify the work by Swinburne which begins “when the hounds of spring are on winter’s traces..”?
(A) Chastelard
(B) A Song of Italy
(C) Atalanta in Calydon
(D) Songs before Sunrise
340. Carlyle’s work On Heroes, Hero Worship and the Heroic in History is a course of?
(A) six lectures
(B) five lectures
(C) four lectures
(D) seven lectures
341. Who is praised as a hero by Carlyle in his lecture on the ‘Hero as King’?
(A) Johnson
(B) Cromwell
(C) Shakespeare
(D) Luther
342. Identify the work by Ruskin which began as a defence of contemporary landscape artist especially
Turner?
(A) The Stones of Venice
(B) The Two Paths
(C) The Seven Lamps of Architecture
(D) Modem Painters
343. The term ‘the Palliser Novels’ is used to describe the political novels of?
(A) Charles Dickens
(B) Anthony Trollope
(C) W. H. White
(D) B. Disraeli
344. Identify the poet, whom Queen Victoria, regarded as the perfect poet of ‘love and loss’—
(A) Tennyson
(B) Browning
(C) Swinburne
(D) D. G. Rossetti
345. A verse form using stanza of eight lines, each with eleven syllables, is known as?
(A) Spenserian Stanza
(B) Ballad
(C) Ottava Rima
(D) Rhyme Royal
346. Identify the writer who first used blank verse in English poetry?
(A) Sir Thomas Wyatt
(B) William Shakespeare
(C) Earl of Surrey
(D) Milton
347. The Aesthetic Movement which blossomed during the 1880s was not influenced by?
(A) The Pre-Raphaelites
(B) Ruskin
(C) Pater
(D) Matthew Arnold
348. Identify the rhetorical figure used in the following line of Tennyson “Faith un-faithful kept him
falsely true.”
(A) Oxymoron
(B) Metaphor
(C) Simile
(D) Synecdoche
349. W. B. Yeats used the phrase ‘the artifice of eternity’ in his poem?
(A) Sailing to Byzantium
(B) Byzantium
(C) The Second Coming
(D) Leda and the Swan
353. “Dost thou think, because thou art virtuous, there shall be no more cakes and ale.” Who speaks the
lines given above in Twelfth Night?
(A) Duke Orsino
(B) Malvolio
(C) Sir Andrew Aguecheek
(D) Sir Toby Belch
355. Who calls poetry “the breadth and finer spirit of all knowledge”?
(A) Wordsworth
(B) Shelley
(C) Keats
(D) Coleridge
357. What was the cause of William’s death in Sons and Lovers?
(A) An accident
(B) An overdose of morphia
(C) Suicide
(D) Pneumonia
365. How many soliloquies are spoken by Hamlet in the play Hamlet?
A) Nine
(b) Five
(c )Seven
(D) Three
366. “The best lack all conviction, while the worst are full of passionate intensity.” The above lines have
been taken from?
(A) The Waste Land
(B) Tintern Abbey
(C) The Second Coming
(D) Prayer for My Daughter
374. Identify the writer who used a pseudonym, Michael Angelo Titmarsh, for much of his early work?
(A) Charles Dickens
(B) W. M. Thackeray
(C) Graham Greene
(D) D. H. Lawrence
376. Identify the novel in which the character of Charlotte Lucas figures
(A) Great Expectations
(B) The Power and the Glory
(C) Lord of the Flies
(D) Pride and Prejudice
378. Who said that Shakespeare in his comedies has only heroines and no heroes?
(A) Ben Jonson
(B) John Ruskin
(C) Thomas Carlyle
(D) William Hazlitt
380. That Milton was of the Devil’s party without knowing it, was said by?
(A)Blake
(B) Eliot
(C)Johnson
(D) Shelley
381. Who called Shelley ‘a beautiful and ineffectual angel beating in the void his luminous wings in
vain’?
(A) Walter Pater
(B) A. C. Swinburne
(C) Matthew Arnold
(D) T. S. Eliot
382. Essays of Ella are?
(A) full of didactic sermonising
(B) practically autobiographical fragments
(C) remarkable for their aphoristic style
(D) satirical and critical
384. Thackeray’s “Esmond” is a novel of historical realism capturing the spirit of?
(A) the Medieval age
(B) the Elizabethan age
(C) the age of Queen Anne
(D) the Victorian age
386. “My own great religion is a belief in the blood, the flesh as being wiser than the intellect.” Who
wrote this?
(A)Graham Greene
(B)D. H. Lawrence
(C)Charles Dickens
(D) Jane Austen
388. “The rarer action is in virtue that in vengeance.” This line occurs in?
(A) Hamlet
(B) Henry IV,Pt I
(C) The Tempest
(D) Twelfth Night
390. ‘Heaven lies about us in our infancy’. This line occurs in the poem?
393. Which method of narration has been employed by Dickens in his novel “Great Expectations”?
(A) Direct or epic method
(B) Documentary method
(C) Stream of Consciousness technique
(D) Autobiographical method
399.Why did Miss Havisham remain a spinster throughout her life in “Great Expectations”?
(A) She was poor
(B) She was arrogant
(C) Because she was betrayed by the bridegroom
(D) She was unwilling to marry
400. W. B. Yeats received the Nobel Prize for literature in the year?
(A)1938
(B) 1925
(C)1932
(D) 1923
402. The Pre-Raphaelite poets were mostly indebted to the poets of the?
(A) Puritan movement
(B) Romantic revival
(C) Neo-classical age
(D) Metaphysical school
408. In Pride and Prejudice we initially dislike but later tend to like?
(A) Mr. Bennet
(B) Wickham
(C)Bingley
(D) Darcy
409. Who in Hamlet suggests that one should neither be a lender nor a borrower?
(A)Gertrude
(B) Polonius
(C)Horatio
(D) Hamlet
COMEDIES
HISTORIES
Cymbeline
Henry IV, Part I
Henry IV, Part II
Henry V
Henry VI, Part I
Henry VI, Part II
Henry VI, Part III
Henry VIII
King John
Pericles
Richard II
Richard III
TRAGEDIES
422) ” A man can die but once” is one of quote of following plays:
a) Henry 6 part three
b) Henry 4 part two
c) Henry 6 part one
d) Henry 4 part one
429) Which of Shakespeare’s play is his only play that has never been adopted for film or Television?
a) Taming of the Shrew
b) The two Noble Kinsmen
c) Troilus and Cressida
d) Cymbeline
English Rulers
1702-1714 Anne
1714-27 George
I1727-1760 George II
Authors
English Rulers
1660-1685 Charles II
1685-1688 James II
1688-1702 William & Mary
Major Authors
1644 Milton’s “Areopagitica.” English poet and writer John Milton publishes “Areopagita,” an essay
espousing freedom of the press. Milton writes the piece in response to the censorship that is rampant in
England at the time.
1659 Dryden’s The Death of Cromwell
1660 Samuel Pepys begins his diary.
1667 Milton’s “Paradise Lost.” English poet John Milton completes his epic poem Paradise Lost in 1674
after becoming blind. The work, which tells the story of Lucifer’s rebellion in heaven and Adam’s fall, is
an extended meditation on humanity’s relationship with God, human nature, and the meaning of life. It
is considered one of the masterpieces of world literature.
1678. Bunyan’s”Pilgrim’s Progress.” English Puritan John Bunyan writes the religious allegory Pilgrim’s
Progress in 1678. The work, generally considered a masterpiece in Christian and English literature,
describes the journey of the central character, named Christian, through life to eventual salvation.
Elizabethan Period
431) What was the nickname of Mary I?
a)Bloody Mary
b)Mary, Mary Quite Contrary
c)Mary, Queen of Scots
d)None of the Above
433)Who was the father of the previous two? (Questions 1 and 2?)
a)Henry VI
b)William
c)George III
d)Henry VIII
435)What are the beginning and ending dates of the Elizabethan era?
a)1558-1603
b)1500-1520
c)1560-1570
d)1575-1600
437)In what year did England and Spain fight a famous sea battle?
a)1500
b)1588
c)1600
d)1575
439)What church did Elizabeth I establish or re-establish by law in England during her reign?
a)The Anglican Church
b)The Roman Catholic Church
c)Calvinism
d)The Lutheran Church
440) Everyone in Elizabethan England was born into a social class. Peasants were the unluckiest of the
lot: they were denied basic comforts, security, and even the chance to dress well. Yep, the Statutes of
Apparel outlined the clothes one could legally wear based on rank. Which of the following could the
poor wear?
a)Purple silk dresses
b)Woolen underwear
c)Sable-lined cloaks
d)Velvet coats
441)Marriage was a social obligation, and for many families a topic of obsession. Betrothals were often
arranged by parents, especially for the high-class. What criterion was considered the least important in
deciding upon a suitable match?
a)Property
b)Wealth
c)Lineage
d)Love
442) Elizabethans had many occupational choices. One could become an apothecary, clerk, physician, or
even court jester. Though there seemed to be a myriad of careers to choose from, most people still
ended up being very poor. In order to survive, what illegal activity did a large number of citizens pursue?
a)Begging
b)Money lending
c)Fortune-telling
d)Wine bottling
443)Crime was ardently followed by punishment. Elizabethans had devised various ways to fine,
humiliate, torture, and kill offenders. Which crime was punishable by death?
444)Religion played a pivotal part in Elizabethan life. Protestants, Catholics, Puritans, and other religious
groups jostled for power and survival in uncertain times. In 1559, an Act of Parliament was passed which
determined the “supreme governor” of all things spiritual. Who was it?
445)Elizabethan England was largely rural, with the majority of its population living in the verdant
countryside. Towns and cities, however, were growing–and the most prominent of all was London.
While Londoners were considered wealthy and arrogant, the city was begrimed, filthy, and infested with
vermin. Where did people primarily dispose of their trash and wastes?
446)Elizabethans were notoriously superstitious. They feared witches, believed in magical animals, and
sought good luck charms. What “science” did they utilize in trying to predict and control the future?
a)Alchemy
b)Metallurgy
c)Geocentricity
d)Astrology
447)The fine arts flourished in Elizabethan England. William Shakespeare, Christopher Marlowe, and
Edmund Spenser were some of the more famous playwrights and poets of the time. Drama, music,
songs, and art were popular with noblemen and commoners alike. Exploring certain topics, however,
was considered taboo in any art form. What was a strictly forbidden subject?
a)Sexuality
b)Criticism of the queen
c)Murder
d)Witchcraft
448)Staying alive was a difficult task for Elizabethans. Disease, infection, poverty, childbirth, and
occupational accidents could all result in one’s untimely demise. Most people never reached the age of
fifty. When an Elizabethan died, intricate rituals were followed. What was NOT a funeral custom?
a)Long processionals
b)Mourning clothes
c)Strict simplicity
d)Tolling of church bells
449)Which of the following was the Tower of London used for in the Elizabethan age?
456) Which English king had several of his wives killed in his obsessive quest for a male heir?
(a) Edward VI
(b) Richard III
(c) George III
(d) Henry VIII
466)Elizabeth’s reign was longer than that of any other Tudor. When she died at the age of 69 in 1603,
how many years had she reigned?
a)35
b)40
c)45
d)50
468)The complex ranking system that Elizabethans believed ordered every single thing in the universe
was known as:
a)The Great Order of Life
b)The Great Chain of Being
c)The Great System of Shakespeare
d)The Great Sonnet Symbolism Maker
469)A poem that deals in an idealized way with Shepherds and rustic life is known as:
a)A Protestant Poem
b)A Petrarchan Sonnet
c)An extended metaphor
d)A pastoral poem
470)The term for the reaction against corruption in the Catholic Church was known as:
a)The Protestant Revolution
b)The Protestant Reformation
c)The Protestant Restoration
d)The Protestant Resolution
Jacobean Era
472)In literature, some of Shakespeare’s most powerful plays were written in that period (for example
The Tempest, King Lear, and Macbeth), as well as powerful works by John Webster and ________.
a)William Shakespeare
b)Ben Jonson
c)Ben Jonson folios
d)English Renaissance theatre
474)The Jacobean era ended with a severe economic depression in 1620–1626, complicated by a serious
outbreak of ________ in London in 1625.
a)Cholera
b)Tuberculosis
c)Bubonic plague
d)Plague (disease)
475)The word “Jacobean” is derived from the ________ name Jacob, which is the original form of the
English name James.
a)Samaritan Hebrew language
b)Biblical Hebrew
c)Mishnaic Hebrew
d)Hebrew language
476)The Jacobean era succeeds the ________ and precedes the Caroline era, and specifically denotes a
style of architecture, visual arts, decorative arts, and literature that is predominant of that period.
a)Elizabethan era
b)English Reformation
c)England
d)Tudor period
477)Jonson was also an important innovator in the specialized literary sub-genre of the ________, which
went through an intense development in the Jacobean era.
a)William Shakespeare
b)Ben Jonson
c)Masque
d)A Midsummer Night’s Dream
478)the first fire-breathing dragon in English literature occurs in which Old English epic poem.
a)Iliad
b)Odyssey
c)Beowulf
d)Canterbury Tales
479)What are the beginning and ending dates of the reign of James I ?
a)1592-1608
b)1603-1625
c)1607-1627
d)1608-1639
482)“The Jacobean Era” refers to a period of time in the early 17th century in which of the following
countries?
a) Jordan
b) England
c)Malaysia
d)Tunisia
>>>The foremost poets of the Jacobean era, Ben Jonson and John Donne, are regarded as the
originators of two diverse poetic traditions—the Cavalier and the metaphysical.
483) Literary divisions are not always exact, but we draw them because they are often convenient. The
majority of English literary periods are named after:
a)The leading characteristic of the age
b)Monarchs or political events
c)The primary author of the age
d)The language of the age
b)Victorian
c)Middle English
d)Regency
488)Which of the following works was written before the all-important Battle of Hastings?
a)Beowulf
b)Canterbury Tales
c)The Domesday Book
d)Sons and Lovers
a)George Eliot
b)Christopher Marlowe
c)Howard, Earl of Surrey
d)William Shakespeare
491)One of these men did NOT write during the Restoration period. Who?
a)John Milton
b)Thomas Otway
c)Sir Walter Scott
d)John Dryden
493)Which of the following poets wrote during the Victorian period but was not published until the 20th
century?
a)Christina Rossetti
b)Gerard Manley Hopkins
c)Elizabeth Barret Browning
d)Ted Hughes
496)Historical events often influence literature. Which of the following did NOT occur during the
Restoration period?
a)William Shakespeare
b)Sir Philip Sidney
c)Christopher Marlowe
d)Sir Thomas Malory
498)Which of the following literary sub-periods does NOT fall under the Neoclassical Period?
a)The Restoration
b)Jacobean Age
c)The Augustan Age
d)The Age of Sensibility
501)Which of the following writers would be an appropriate subject for a class on “The Literature of the
British Empire”?
a)Rudyard Kipling
b)Edward Fitzgerald
c)Charlotte Bronte
d)Any of these
502)World War I affected the writing of many authors. Which of the following poets would not have
been touched by that event?
a)T.S. Eliot
b)Siegfried Sassoon
c)Wilfred Owen
d)Oscar Wilde
503)The period of maturation, intellectual growth and social graces during the Renaissance is called
the:A) aristocracy
B) New Age
C) Reformation
D) Enlightenment
504)The most popular French playwright, Jean Baptiste Poquelin, is known as:
A) Caleron
B) Corneille
C) Couperin
D) Moliere
509. Milton continued his studies at Cambridge. Which college of the university did he attend?
a) Pembroke College
b) Trinity College
c) Christ’s College
d) St. Xavier’s College
510. Edward King, a minor poet and a contemporary of Milton’s at Cambridge, was drowned at sea in
1637. Milton wrote an elegy for him. What was the title of this poem?
a)lycidas
b)Paradise Lost
c)Il penseroso
511. In 1638 and 1639 Milton traveled abroad. In which country did he spend most of the time?
a)Germany
b)France
c)Italy
d)Spain
513. John Milton was 34 when he married Mary Powell. How old was she?
a) 48
b) 34
c) 22
d) 17
514. Milton was a royalist?
True or False
515. Which of the following works was NOT written by John Milton?
a)’L'Allegro’
b)’Lycidas’
c)’Il Penseroso’
d)’Absolom and Achitophel’
516. In 1634 Milton wrote a masque. What’s the name of that masque?
a)’Il Penseroso’
b)’Lycidas’
c)’Comus’
d)’The Masque of Blackness’
518. Following parliament’s victory in the civil war, Milton was appointed to a position in Cromwell’s
government in 1649. What was his title?
a)Heresy tsar
b)Poet laureate
c)Secretary to the Admiralty
d)Secretary for Foreign Tongues
519. As well as poetry, Milton published extensively on politics, philosophy and religion. Which of the
following was NOT one of his works?
a) 4 February 1702
b) 2 June 1700
c) 17 April 1688
d) 8 November 1674
521. ”Milton, thou should’st be living at this hour. England hath need of thee.” Indeed. But who was it,
summoning his ghost?
a)Horatio Herbert Kitchener
b)William Blake
c)William Wordsworth
d)John Keats
522. The 20th century has been less kind to his memory. TS Eliot found his imagery distracting, and
considered his work “not serious poetry”, but it was another critic who accused him of “callousness to
the intrinsic nature of English”. Who?
a)FR Leavis
b)Harold Bloom
c)William Empson
d)Mariella Frostrup
527. In ‘Paradise Lost’, which angel is ordered by God to drive Adam and Eve out of Paradise? Before he
does so, he shows Adam a number of visions about the future of the human race, beginning with Cain
murdering Abel and ending with the redemption of mankind through Christ. Who is this angel that has a
large role in the finishing chapters of ‘Paradise Lost’?
a)Michael
b)Abdiel
c)Rafael
d)Gabriel
529. The battle between God’s army and Satan’s rebels in heaven lasted:
a)One day
b)Three days
c)Seven days
d)One hour
530. In the phrase, “thy seed shall bruise our foe,” the “seed” refers to:
a)The Tree of Knowledge
b)Adam
c)Cane and Abel
d)Jesus Christ
531. In the phrase, “thy seed shall bruise our foe,” “thy” refers to:
a)Sin
b)Eden
c)Satan
d)Eve
532. The two archangels who serve as generals in God’s army are:
a)Michael and Gabriel
b)Michael and Raphael
c)Raphael and Gabriel
d)Michael and Lucifer
533. For inspiration in writing the poem, Milton says he depends on:
a)Wine
b)The Holy Spirit
c)His favorite pen
d)The Son
536. Throughout the poem, Satan transforms himself into many creatures. Which creature does Satan
not turn into?
a)a mouse
b)a cherub
c)a toad
d)a serpent
537. Who might be considered the friendliest and most sociable of all God’s angels?
a)Adam
b)Michael
c)Raphael
d)Lucifer
538. Everyday before the Fall Adam and Eve went out to work. What did their work consist of?
a)Hunting and gathering food
b)Tending to the Garden of Eden
c)Building shelter to live in
d)Naming all God’s creatures and plants
539. The reason for Satan’s fall might best be described as:
a)incest
b)lust
c)greed
d)pride
540. The reason for Eve’s fall might best be described as:
a)vanity
b)lust
c)greed
d)pride
541. On the second day of battle in heaven, what does Satan use that surprises God’s forces?
a)Catapults
b)Artillery
c)Illusions
d)The Holy Sepulcher
542. Adam, Satan, and Eve herself are all dazzled by Eve’s:
a)Wit
b)Beauty
c)Intelligence
d)Hard work and spirituality
543. The main reason for Adam’s fall might best be described as:
a)lust
b)love for Eve
c)pride
d)money
544. When God sees that Adam and Eve have disobeyed him, who does he send to “judge” them and
the snake?
a)The Son
b)The Holy Ghost
c)Michael
d)Raphael
545. Inspired by Satan’s victory over man, Sin and Death construct:
546. After they have both eaten from the Tree of Knowledge, the first thing Adam and Eve do is:
a)Ask forgiveness from God
b)Put some clothes on
c)Satisfy their sexual desire for each other
d)Blame each other for their Fall
548. When Michael tells Adam what will become of mankind after the Fall, he is actually narrating
stories taken directly from:
a)The New Testament
b)Homer’s epic poems
c)The Hebrew Bible
d)The Koran
549. What are the best words to describe the Garden of Eden, the weather, and nature in general,
before the Fall of Adam and Eve?
a)Ordered and rational
b)Chaotic
c)Wild and unmanageable
d)Comfortable
552. In which book of the Bible does the story of Adam and Eve occur?
(A) Leviticus
(B) Exodus
(C) Genesis
(D) Deuteronomy
556. Which angel wields a large sword in the battle and wounds Satan?
(A) Michael
(B) Abdiel
(C) Uriel
(D) Satan is not injured
557. When Satan leaps over the fence into Paradise, what does Milton liken him to?
(A) A snake slithering up a tree
(B) A germ infecting a body
(C) A wolf leaping into a sheep’s pen
(D) A fish leaping out of water
558. Which angel tells Adam about the future in Books XI and XII?
(A) Raphael
(B) Uriel
(C) Michael
(D) None of the above
560. Which statement about the Earth is asserted as true in Paradise Lost?
(A) Mammon
(B) Sin
(C) Moloch
(D) Beezelbub
566. Who discusses cosmology and the battle of Heaven with Adam?
(A) God
(B) Eve
(C) Raphael
(D) Michael
(A) Satan and the devils rise up from the lake in Hell
(B) The Son is chosen as God’s second-in-command
(C) God and the Son create the universe
(D) The angels battle in Heaven
568. Which of the angels is considered a hero for arguing against Satan?
(A) Abdiel
(B) Uriel
(C) Michael
(D) Raphael
569. In an attempt to defeat God and his angels, what do the rebel angels make?
(A) A fortress
(B) A catapult
(C) A large sword
(D) A cannon
570. According to Paradise Lost, which of the following does God not create?
(A) The Son
(B) Adam and Eve
(C) Computers
(D) He creates everything
a)Nine
b)Twelve
c)Eighteen
d)Fourteen
576.In Books I-II, the rebels of Satan build the Pandemonium. What is it?
a)The forbidden fruit
b)The capital of Heaven
c)A beautiful garden
d)The capital of Hell
577.The fruit of which tree were Adam and Eve forbidden to eat?
a)Tree of Life
b)Tree of God
c)Tree of Sin
d)Tree of Knowledge
579.Who was sent to Earth to warn Man of the dangers he was facing?
a)Raphael
b)Uriel
c)Abdiel
d)Beelzebub
586.Who “headlong themselves they threw Down from the verge of Heav’n”?
a)Adam and Eve
b)Noah and the elephant
c)Rebel angels
d)Benjamin and Joseph
587. Who pondered, “How such united force of gods, how such As stood like these, could ever know
repulse?”?
a)Adam
b)Moses
c)Joseph
d)Satan
588.Who is described? “For dignity composed and high exploit: But all was false and hollow”
a)Lot
b)Belial
c)Satan
d)Moses
594.Which of the following techniques was NOT used in the Renaissance art?
a.realism
b.perspective
c.individualism
d.abstractioin
599.Who translated the New Testament into German for the first time?
a) Poliziano
b) Cervantes
c) Martin Luther
d) Alexander VI
a)emphasis on individuality
b)confidence in human rationality
c)the emergence of merchant oligarchies
d)the development of social insurance programs
609. The 18th century work ‘Tom Jones” was written by whom?
a)Samuel Johnson
b)Henry Fielding
c)John Donne
d)Tobias Smollett
610. In 1905, Virginia Woolf began to write for which publication?
a)The Time’s Literary Supplement
b)The Lady’s Home Journal
c)Strand Magazine
d)Reader Magazine
611. Joyce’s novel ‘Ulysses’ takes place over what period of time?
a)A week
b)24 hours
c)A lifetime
d)6 months
620. Which of the following was a major factor in the unprecedented economic wealth of Great Britain
during the eighteenth century?
a)formal diplomatic relations with China
b)the exploitation of colonial resources, labor, and the slave trade
c)the American and French revolutions
d)the creation of the bourgeois novel as a commodity
e)the union of England and Wales with Scotland
622. What literary work best captures a sense of the political turmoil, particularly regarding the issue of
religion, just after the Restoration?
a)Gay’s Beggar’s Opera
b)Butler’s Hudibras
c)Fielding’s Jonathan Wild
d)Pope’s Dunciad
e)Dryden’s Absalom and Achitophel
623. Who was deposed from the English throne in the Glorious, or Bloodless, Revolution in 1688?
a)Elizabeth I
b)James II
c)George II
d)William and Mary
e)Anne
624. Who became the first “prime minister” of Great Britain in the reign of George II?
625. In the late seventeenth century, a “battle of the books” erupted between which two groups?
627. Against which of the following principles did Jonathan Swift inveigh?
a)theoretical science
b)metaphysics
c)abstract logical deductions
d)a and b only
e)a, b, and c
628. Whose great Dictionary, published in 1755, included more than 114,000 quotations?
a)William Hogarth
b)Jonathan Swift
c)Samuel Johnson
d)Ben Jonson
e)James Boswell
629. According to Samuel Johnson, “No man but a blockhead ever wrote except for…:
a)love.”
b)honor.”
c)money.”
d)his party.”
e)fun.”
630. What name is given to the English literary period that emulated the Rome of Virgil, Horace, and
Ovid?
a)Augustan
b)Metaphysical
c)Romantic
d)Neo-Romantic
e)Caesarian
632. What was most frequently considered a source of pleasure and an object of inquiry by Augustan
poets?
a)civilization
b)woman
c)God
d)alcohol
e)nature
633. What word did writers in this period use to express quickness of mind, inventiveness, a knack for
conceiving images and metaphors and for perceiving resemblances between things apparently unlike?
a)wit
b)sprezzatura
c)naturalism
d)gusto
e)metaphysics
634. Which of the following was probably not a stock phrase in eighteenth-century poetry?
a)verdant mead
b)checkered shade
c)simian rivalry
d)shining sword
e)bounding main
635. Which metrical form was Pope said to have brought to perfection?
a)the heroic couplet
b)blank verse
c)free verse
d)the ode
e)the spondee
636. Which poet, critic and translator brought England a modern literature between 1660 and 1700?
a)Addison
b)Bunyan
c)Crabbe
d)Dryden
e)Equiano
638. Which group of intellectual women established literary clubs of their own around 1750 under the
leadership of Elizabeth Vesey and Elizabeth Montagu?
a)the Behnites
b)the bluestockings
c)the coteries of plenty
d)the Pre-Raphaelites
e)the tattlers and spectators
640. What London locale, where many poor writers lived, became synonymous with hacks and scandal
mongers?
a)Elephant and Castle
b)Grub Street
c)Covent Garden
d)Cheapside
e)Piccadilly Circus
641. With its forbidden themes of incest, murder, necrophilia, atheism, and torments of sexual desire,
Horace Walpole’s Castle of Otranto, created which literary genre?
a)the revenge tragedy
b)the Gothic romance
c)the epistolary novel
d)the comedy of manners
e)the mystery play
643. While compiling what sort of book did Samuel Richardson conceive of the idea for his Pamela, or
Virtue Rewarded?
a)a history of everyday life
b)an instructional manual for manners
c)a book of devotion
d)a book of model letters
e)a chapbook
644. Who was the ancient Gaelic warrior-bard considered by Napoleon and Thomas Jefferson to have
been greater than Homer?
a)Macpherson
b)Merlin
c)Decameron
d)Taliesin
e)Ossian
645. John Donne is, in some sense, the originator of metaphysical poetry. But who is most closely
associated with the “founding” of neoclassical poetry?
a)William Wordsworth
b)Alexander Pope
c)Ben Jonson
d)George Herbert
647. Which of the following is not a common feature of neoclassical poetry?a)Imitation of classical
forms and allusion to mythology
b)An effort to represent human nature
c)Use of the rhymed couplet
d)Fantastic comparisons
648. Neoclassicists tended to view poetry as the result of genius overflowing from the mind out onto the
page. They also considered poetry to be an expression of the individual, inner self.
a)True
b)False
649. Most neoclassical poets viewed the world in terms of a strictly ordered hierarchy. What was this
hierarchy called?
a)The Way of the World
b)The Foundational Ladder
c)The Order of Angels
d)The Great Chain of Being
650. He wrote both religious and secular poetry. One of his poems urged virgins to make the most of
their time.
a)Ben Jonson
b)Alexander Pope
c)Robert Herrick
d)John Dryden
652. Alexander Pope coined many a modern day cliché. Which of the following did not originate with
him?
a)To err is human, to forgive divine
b)Let not the sun go down upon your wrath
c)A little learning is a dangerous thing
d)Fools rush in where angels fear to tread
653. John Dryden wrote “Absalom and Achitophel.” Who was Achitophel, historically speaking?
a)King David’s son
b)A Judge of Israel
c)Bathsheba’s first husband
d)Absalom’s advisor
654. Who did Dryden use Absalom to represent, allegorically, in his satire “Absalom and Achitophel”?
a)The Duke of Monmouth
b)Charles II
c)The Earl of Shaftesbury
d)Cromwell
655. Complete this famous quote by John Dryden: “Who think too little, and who talk too ____”
a)often
b)long
c)much
d)fast
656. What Pope poem begins, “In these deep solitudes and awful cells, / Where heav’nly-pensive
contemplation dwells, / And ever-musing melancholy reigns; / What means this tumult in a vestal’s
veins?”
a)The Rape of the Lock
b)Solitude: An Ode
c)The Dunciad
d)Eloisa to Abelard
657. Pope made money by selling subscriptions to his translation of this classical epic.
a)The Bahagavad Gita
b)The Odyssey
c)The Illiad
d)The Aeneid
658. This famous neoclassical poet wrote on profound themes such as death, but he also had a lighter
side. He once wrote an ode to a cat drowned in a tub of gold fishes.
a)Alexander Pope
b)William Collins
c)Thomas Gray
d)Ben Jonson
659. His “To Penthurst” is considered to be one of the primary texts of the neoclassical movement.
a)Sir John Denham
b)Ben Jonson
c)Thomas Carew
d)John Dryden
660. Sir John Denham commemorated this poet, referring to him as “Old Chaucer” who, “like the
morning star”, descends “to the shades,” so that “Darkness again the Age invades.”
a)William Shakespeare
b)John Donne
c)Abraham Cowley
d)John Dryden
661. What mock epic begins: “What dire offence from am’rous causes springs, / What mighty contests
rise from trivial things”?
a)Dryden’s “Mac Flecknoe”
b)Pope’s “The Rape of the Lock”
c)Pope’s “The Dunciad”
d)Dryden’s “Absalom and Achitophel”
662.When the Parliament, controlled by the puritans, took power in England, one of the acts that
greatly influenced Literature of that time was
a)The closing of theatres
b)The return of the King.
c)King Arthurs’ dead
d)King to exile
665.In which work do you read: “Things fall apart; the center cannot hold.”?
a)The Canturbury Tales
b)The Dark Angel
c)The Wild Swans of Coole
d)The Second Coming
668.Who wrote: “In Xanadu did Kubla Khan / A stately pleasure dome decree…”?
a)Samuel Taylor Coleridge
b)Robert Browning
c)John Keats
d)Walt Whitman
669.In which work do you read: “In Xanadu did Kubla Khan / A stately pleasure dome decree…”?
a)Kubla Khan
b)Hellas
c)The Phoenix and the Turtle
d)The Castaway
670.A side note: Which drug/substance was Samuel Taylor Coleridge addicted to?
a)Heroine
b)Cocaine
c)Alcohol
d)Opium
673.In which work do you read: “There can be no freedom or beauty about a home life that depends on
borrowing and debt.”?
a)A Doll’s House
b)Riders to the Sea
c)A Handful of Dust
d)The Fatal Curiosity
674.Who wrote: “My name is Ozymandias, King of Kings / Look on my works ye mighty, and despair!”?
a)Lord Byron
b)Percy Bysshe Shelley
c)William Woodsworth
d)Emily Dickinson
675.In which work do you read: “My name is Ozymandias, King of Kings / Look on my works ye mighty,
and despair!”?
a)The Man of Feeling
b)In Memoriam
c)Song to Aella
d)Ozymandias
676.Who wrote: “That’s my last Duchess painted on the wall / looking as if she were alive.”?
a)Lord Byron
b)Oscar Wilde
c)Robert Browning
d)William Wordsworth
677.In which work do you read: “That’s my last Duchess painted on the wall /looking as if she were
alive.”?
a)Porphyria’s Lover
b)My Last Duchess
c)The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock
d)Fra Lippo Lippi
679.In which work do you read: “I have measured out my life with coffee spoons.”?
a)Lovesong of J.Alfred Prufrock
b)Sonnets from the Portuguese
c)Prelude
d)The Last Decalogue
681. A Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens involves which two cities?
a)London and Rome
b)Paris and Rome
c)London and Paris
d)Berlin and London
685)The poem ‘The Battle of Maldon’ celebrates events which took place in the 10th century, but who
was it between
a)Danes and English
b)Dutch and English
c)Normans and English
d)French and English
686)The Faerie Queene was written during the reign of which monarch?
a)James I
b)Mary Tudor
c)Elizabeth Tudor
d)Henry VII
693)What are the names of the two feuding families in Romeo and Juliet?
a)Capulet And Montague
b)Breslow and Felsher
c)Fuech and Goodside
d)Dawson and Hurley
694)Which bird did the Ancient Mariner kill?
a)Seagull
b)Albatross
c)Humming Bird
d)Crow
698. Which of the following English groups were supportive of the French Revolution during its early
years?
a) Tories
b) Republicans
c) Liberals
d) Radicals
e) both c and d
699. Which statement(s) about inventions during the Industrial Revolution are true?
a) Hand labor became less common with the invention of power-driven machinery.
b) Velcro replaced buttons and snaps.
c) Steam, as opposed to wind and water, became a primary source of power.
d) The invention of textile processing machines marked the end of the Industrial Revolution.
e) both a and c
700. What is the name for the process of dividing land into privately owned agricultural holdings?
a) partition
b) segregation
c) enclosure
d) division
e) subtraction
701. Which social philosophy, dominant during the Industrial Revolution, dictated that only the free
operation of economic laws would ensure the general welfare and that the government should not
interfere in any person’s pursuit of their personal interests?
a) economic independence
b) the Rights of Man
c) laissez-faire
d) enclosure
e) lazy government
702. What served as the inspiration for P. B. Shelley’s poems to the working classes A Song: “Men of
England” and England in 1819?
a) the organization of a working class men’s choral group in Southern England
b) the Battle of Waterloo
c) the Peterloo Massacre
d) the storming of the Bastille
e) the first Reform Bill, passed in 1832, which aimed to bring greater Parliamentary representation to
the working classes
703. Who applied the term “Romantic” to the literary period dating from 1785 to 1830?
a) Wordsworth because he wanted to distinguish his poetry and the poetry of his friends from that of
the ancien régime, especially satire
b) English historians half a century after the period ended
c) “The Satanic School” of Byron, Percy Shelley, and their followers
d) Oliver Goldsmith in The Deserted Village (1770)
e) Harold Bloom
704. Which poets collaborated on the Lyrical Ballads of 1798, thus demonstrating the “spirit of the age,”
which, in an era of revolutionary thinking, depended on a belief in the limitless possibilities of the poetic
imagination?
a) Mary Wollstonecraft and William Blake
b) Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley and Percy B. Shelley
c) William Wordsworth and Samuel Taylor Coleridge
d) Charles Lamb and William Hazlitt
e) Dorothy Wordsworth and Sally Ashburner
705. Which of the following became the most popular Romantic poetic form, following on Wordsworth’s
claim that poetic inspiration is contained within the inner feelings of the individual poet as “the
spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings”?
a) the lyric poem written in the first person
b) the sonnet
c) doggerel rhyme
d) the political tract
e) the ode
706. Romantic poetry about the natural world uses descriptions of nature _________.
a) for their own sake; to merely describe natural phenomenon
b) to depict a metaphysical concept of nature by endowing it with traits normally associated with
humans
c) as a means to demonstrate and discuss the processes of human thinking
d) symbolically to suggest that natural objects correspond to an inner, spiritual world
e) b, c, and d
707. How would “Natural Supernaturalism” be best characterized as a Romantic notion introduced by
Carlyle?
a) a form of animism in which objects in the natural world are believed to be inhabited by spirits
b) a spontaneous belief in the supernatural based upon a surprise encounter with a supernatural being
c) a process by which things that are familiar and thought to be ordinary are made to appear
miraculous and new to our eyes
d) the experience of hallucinating contact with the supernatural world when taking opium
e) an oxymoron that nobody understood and that cannot be explained in the context of a discussion of
Romantic literature
708. Which setting could you not imagine a work of Romantic literature employing?
a) a field of daffodils
b) the “Orient”
c) a graveyard
d) a medieval castle
e) All of the above would be appropriate settings for Romantic literature.
709. Which poet asserted in practice and theory the value of representing rustic life and language as
well as social outcasts and delinquents not only in pastoral poetry, common before this poet’s time, but
also as the major subject and medium for poetry in general?
a) William Blake
b) Alfred Lord Tennyson
c) Samuel Johnson
d) William Wordsworth
e) Mary Wollstonecraft
710. What is the term we now use for what the Romantics called “mesmerism,” one of the “occult”
practices that allowed people to explore altered states of consciousness?
a) smoking opium
b) hypnotism
c) psychoanalysis
d) dream interpretation
e) Satanism
711. Romantic poets would have enjoyed, agreed with, and perhaps written about which of the
following figures as depicted?
a) Goethe’s Faust in Faust, who is sinful because he attempts to exceed the bounds of human
knowledge by making a pact with the devil but is nonetheless redeemed in his striving to break free of
the bounds of mortality
b) Icarus, who is killed in attempting to fly because only Gods have the power to fly and mortals must be
taught the limitations of human existence
c) Prometheus, who succeeds in stealing fire from the Gods and thereby surpasses the limitations placed
on humans by the Gods
d) all of the above
e) a and c only: Romantics were more interested in representations of humans as they were able to
exceed their human limitations.
712. Which of the following best describes the sort of language and tone most often used when
Romantic writers discuss the French Revolution?
a) snide indifference
b) biblical reverence
c) condemning censure
d) satirical derision
e) none of the above: Romantic writers had no interest in the French Revolution.
713. Which of the following descriptions would not have applied to any Romantic text?
a) a spiritual autobiography written in an epic style
b) a lyric poem written in the first person
c) a comedy of manners
d) a political tract demanding labor reform
e) a novel written about the intellectual and emotional development of a monster created by a scientist
714. Which of the following poems describe or celebrate an apocalyptic regeneration of humanity and
the world effected by the creative capacity of the human mind?
a) Coleridge’s Dejection: An Ode
b) Blake’s “Prophetic Books”
c) Carlyle’s Sartor Resartus
d) Wollstonecraft’s Vindication of the Rights of Woman
e) all but d
715. Which sorts of political reform took place during the Romantic period?
716. Which of the following factors contributed to literature becoming a profitable business?
a) Commercial and public lending libraries were established in order to provide for an enlarged reading
public.
b) Education reform increased literacy, thus creating a demand for commercial and public lending
libraries.
c) A new aesthetics of valuing literature for its own sake emphasized reading for pleasure.
d) People had more leisure time to read and more disposable income to spend on reading materials.
e) all of the above
717. Which of the following periodical publications (reviews and magazines) appeared in the Romantic
era?
a) London Magazine
b) The Spectator
c) The Edinburgh Review
d) The Tatler
e) a and c only
718. According to a theater licensing act, repealed in 1843, what was meant by “legitimate” drama?
a) The dramaturge and playwright had to be related.
b) All of the actors were male.
c) All of the actors were British.
d) The play was spoken.
e) The play had to be a full musical or produced in full pantomime.
719. The Gothic novel, a popular genre for the Romantics, exemplified in the writing of Horace Walpole
and Ann Radcliffe, could contain which of the following elements?
a) supernatural phenomenon
b) perversion and sadism, often involving a maiden’s persecution
c) plots of mystery and terror set in inhospitable, sullen landscapes
d) secret passages, decaying mansions, gloomy castles, and dark dungeons
e) all of the above
720. Given the popularity of the Gothic novel and the novel of purpose, which of the following novelists
wrote fiction that is closer in subject matter to the novel of manners than it is to the writing of her own
era?
a) Fanny Burney
b) Mary Wollstonecraft
c) Anna Letitia Barbauld
d) Jane Austen
e) Mary Shelley
721. Which two writers can be described as writing historical novels?
a) Mary Shelley and Percy Bysshe Shelley
b) William Wordsworth and Samuel Taylor Coleridge
c) Sir Walter Scott and Maria Edgeworth
d) Jane Austen and Charlotte Brontë
e) none of the above: Romantic novelists never wrote historical novels.
722. Which of the following texts addresses class as a social and economic reality?
a) William Godwin’s Inquiry Concerning Political Justice
b) Percy Bysshe Shelley’s England in 1819
c) William Godwin’s Caleb Williams
d) Sir Walter Scott’s The Heart of Midlothian
e) all of the above
723. Which Romantic writer(s) wrote in more than one of these popular literary forms: essay, novel,
drama, poetry?
a) Percy Bysshe Shelley
b) William Wordsworth
c) George Gordon, Lord Byron
d) Samuel Taylor Coleridge
e) all of the above
724. Which of the following would not have been an appropriate protagonist for a Romantic literary
text?
a) a French revolutionary
b) a Greek or Roman mythological figure
c) a monster fabricated in a laboratory
d) a vagrant, gypsy, or any other itinerant social outcast
e) All would have been appropriate protagonists for a Romantic literary text.
725. In which of the following works is the social outcast represented and addressed?
726. Looking to the ancient past, many Romantic poets identified with the figure of the
a) troubadour
b) skald
c) chorister
d) minstrel
e) bard
727. What did Byron deride with his scathing reference to “‘Peddlers,’ and ‘Boats,’ and ‘Wagons’!”?
729. Which poet asserted in practice and theory the value of representing rustic life and language as
well as social outcasts and delinquents not only in pastoral poetry, common before this poet’s time, but
also as the major subject and medium for poetry in general?
a) William Blake
b) Alfred Lord Tennyson
c) Samuel Johnson
d) William Wordsworth
e) Mary Wollstonecraft
730. Which of the following was a typically Romantic means of achieving visionary states?
a) opium
b) dreams
c) childhood
d) a and b
e) a, b and c
a) Aristotle
b) Duns Scotus
c) David Hume
d) Immanuel Kant
e) Bertrand Russell
732. Which of the following was not considered a type of the alienated, romantic visionary?
a) Prometheus
b) Satan
c) Cain
d) Napoleon
e) George III
733. Who remained without the vote following the Reform Bill of 1832?
c) all women
d) b and c
e) a, b and c
734. Which of the following charges were commonly leveled at the novel by its detractors at the dawn
of the Romantic era?
735. Which chilling novel of surveillance and entrapment had the alternative title Things as They Are?
a) the fractal
b) the figment
c) the fragment
d) the aubade
e) the comedy of manners
a) John Clare
b) John Keats
c) Robert Burns
d) a and c only
e) b and c only
738. Who in the Romantic period developed a new novelistic language for the workings of the mind in
flux?
a) Maria Edgeworth
b) Sir Walter Scott
c) Thomas De Quincey
d) Joanna Baillie
e) Jane Austen
739. Which ruler’s reign marks the approximate beginning and end of the Victorian era?
740. Which city became the perceived center of Western civilization by the middle of the nineteenth
century?
a) Paris
b) Tokyo
c) London
d) Amsterdam
e) New York
741. By 1890, what percentage of the earth’s population was subject to Queen Victoria?
a) 1%
b) 10%
c) 15%
d) 25%
e) 95%
742. What did Thomas Carlyle mean by “Close thy Byron; open thy Goethe”?
743. To whom did the Reform Bill of 1832 extend the vote on parliamentary representation?
745. Who were the “Two Nations” referred to in the subtitle of Disraeli’s Sybil (1845)?
746. Which of the following novelists best represents the mid-Victorian period’s contentment with the
burgeoning economic prosperity and decreased restiveness over social and political change?
a) Anthony Trollope
b) Charles Dickens
c) John Ruskin
d) Friedrich Engels
e) Oscar Wilde
747. Which event did not occur as part of the rise of the British Empire under Queen Victoria?
a) Between 1853 and 1880, 2,466,000 emigrants left Britain, many bound for the colonies.
b) In 1876, Queen Victoria was named empress of India.
c) To save costs and maximize profits, the day-to-day government of India was transferred from
Parliament to the private East India Company.
d) From 1830 to 1870, the sum total of investments abroad by British capitalists had risen from £300
billion to £800 billion.
e) In 1867 the Canadian provinces were unified into the Dominion of Canada.
748. What does the phrase “White Man’s Burden,” coined by Kipling, refer to?
750. Which of the following discoveries, theories, and events contributed to Victorians feeling less like
they were a uniquely special, central species in the universe and more isolated?
a) geology
b) evolution
c) discoveries in astronomy about stellar distances
d) all of the above
e) tractarianism
751. Which of the following contributed to the growing awareness in the Late Victorian Period of the
immense human, economic, and political costs of running an empire?
a) William Morris
b) John Ruskin
c) Edward FitzGerald
d) Karl Marx
e) all but c
753. Which best describes the general feeling expressed in literature during the last decade of the
Victorian era?
754. Which of the following acts were not passed during the Victorian era?
755. Which contemporary discussions on women’s rights did Tennyson’s The Princess address?
757. Which of the following Victorian writers regularly published their work in periodicals?
a) Thomas Carlyle
b) Matthew Arnold
c) Charles Dickens
d) Elizabeth Barrett Browning
e) all of the above: (In addition to short fiction, most Victorian novels appeared serialized in
periodicals.)
759. Why did the novel seem a genre particularly well-suited to women?
760. What was the relationship between Victorian poets and the Romantics?
a) The Romantics remained largely forgotten until their rediscovery by T. S. Eliot in the 1920s.
b) The Victorians were disgusted by the immorality and narcissism of the Romantics.
c) The Romantics were seen as gifted but crude artists belonging to a distant, semi-barbarous age.
d) The Victorians were strongly influenced by the Romantics and experienced a sense of belatedness.
e) The Victorians were aware of no distinction between themselves and the Romantics; the distinction
was only created by critics in the twentieth century.
761. Experimentation in which of the following areas of poetic expression characterize Victorian poetry
and allow Victorian poets to represent psychology in a different way?
a) the use of pictorial description to construct visual images to represent the emotion or situation of the
poem
b) sound as a means to express meaning
c) perspective, as in the dramatic monologue
d) all of the above
e) none of the above: Victorians were not experimental in their poetry.
a) a new market position for nonfiction writing and an exalted sense of the didactic function of the
writer
b) a Puritanical distrust of fictions and a thirst for trivia
c) the forbiddingly high cost of three-volume novels and the difficulty of finding poetry in bookshops
outside of London
d) the deconstruction of the truth-fiction dichotomy and an accompanying relativistic sense that every
opinion was of equal value
e) c and d
764. For what do Matthew Arnold’s moral investment in nonfiction and Walter Pater’s aesthetic
investment together pave the way?
765. Which of the following comic playwrights made fun of Victorian values and pretensions?
20th Century
766. Which of the following phrases best characterizes the late-nineteenth century aesthetic movement
which widened the breach between artists and the reading public, sowing the seeds of modernism?
767. What was the impact on literature of the Education Act of 1870, which made elementary schooling
compulsory?
a) the emergence of a mass literate population at whom a new mass-produced literature could be
directed
b) a new market for basic textbooks which paid better than sophisticated novels or plays
c) a popular thirst for the “classics,” driving contemporary writers to the margins
d) a, b and c
e) none of the above
768. Which text exemplifies the anti-Victorianism prevalent in the early twentieth century?
a) Eminent Victorians
b) Jungle Books
c) Philistine Victorians
d) The Way of All Flesh
e) both a and d
769. With which enormously influential perspective or practice is the early-twentieth-century thinker
Sigmund Freud associated?
a) eugenics
b) psychoanalysis
c) phrenology
d) anarchism
e) all of the above
770. Which thinker had a major impact on early-twentieth-century writers, leading them to re-imagine
human identity in radically new ways?
a) Sigmund Freud
b) Sir James Frazer
c) Immanuel Kant
d) Friedrich Nietzsche
e) all but c
771. Which scientific or technological advance did not take place in the first fifteen years of the
twentieth century?
772. Which best describes the imagist movement, exemplified in the work of T. E. Hulme and Ezra
Pound?
a) a poetic aesthetic vainly concerned with the way words appear on the page
b) an effort to rid poetry of romantic fuzziness and facile emotionalism, replacing it with a precision
and clarity of imagery
c) an attention to alternate states of consciousness and uncanny imagery
d) the resurrection of Romantic poetic sensibility
e) a neo-platonic poetics that stresses the importance of poetry aiming to achieve its ideal “form”
774. In the 1930s, younger writers such as W. H. Auden were more _______ but less _______ than older
modernists such as Eliot and Pound.
a) popular; reverenced
b) brash; confident
c) radical; inventive
d) anxious; haunting
e) spiritual; orthodox
775. Which poet could be described as part of “The Movement” of the 1950s?
a) Thom Gunn
b) Dylan Thomas
c) Pablo Picasso
d) Philip Larkin
e) both a and d
776. Which British dominion achieved independence in 1921-22, following the Easter Rising of 1916?
777. Which of the following writers did not come from Ireland?
a) W. B. Yeats
b) James Joyce
c) Seamus Heaney
d) Oscar Wilde
e) none of the above; all came from Ireland
778. Which phrase indicates the interior flow of thought employed in high-modern literature?
a) automatic writing
b) confused daze
c) total recall
d) stream of consciousness
e) free association
779. Which of the following is not associated with high modernism in the novel?
a) stream of consciousness
b) free indirect style
c) irresolute open endings
d) the “mythical method”
e) narrative realism
780. Which novel did T. S. Eliot praise for utilizing a new “mythical method” in place of the old “narrative
method” and demonstrates the use of ancient mythology in modernist fiction to think about “making
the modern world possible for art”?
a) Virginia Woolf’s The Waves
b) Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness
c) James Joyce’s Finnegan’s Wake
d) E. M. Forster’s A Passage to India
e) James Joyce’s Ulysses
781. Who wrote the dystopian novel Nineteen-Eighty-Four in which Newspeak demonstrates the
heightened linguistic self-consciousness of modernist writers?
a) George Orwell
b) Virginia Woolf
c) Evelyn Waugh
d) Orson Wells
e) Aldous Huxley
782. Which of the following novels display postwar nostalgia for past imperial glory?
a) E. M. Forster’s A Passage to India
b) Jean Rhys’s Wide Sargasso Sea
c) Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness
d) Paul Scott’s Staying On
e) c and d
783. When was the ban finally lifted on D. H. Lawrence’s novel Lady Chatterley’s Lover, written in 1928.
a) 1930
b) 1945
c) 1960
d) 2000
e) The ban has not yet been formally lifted.
1. Which poem ends ‘I shall but love thee better after death’?
a. How do I love thee
b. Ode to a Grecian urn
c. In faith I do not love thee with mine eyes
d. Let me not to the marriage of true minds
4. In coleridge’s poem ‘The rime of the Ancient Mariner’where were the three gallants going?
a. A funeral
b. A wedding
c. Market
d. To the races
5. Harold Nicholson described which poet as ‘Very yellow and glum. Perfect manners’?
a. e. e. Cummings
b. T. S. Elliot
c. John Greenleaf Whittier
d. Walt Whitman
6. What was strange about Emily Dickinson?
a. She rarely left home
b. She wrote in code
c. She never attempted to publish her poetry
d. She wrote her poems in invisible ink
1. rhyme scheme
2. meter
3. alliteration