Vital Signs Monitor - The Most Important Device in The Hospital
Vital Signs Monitor - The Most Important Device in The Hospital
Understanding Hospital Monitors is something all medical professionals and health care
providers must know. Whether it be for a stress test, planned surgery, emergency room
admittance, or even the dispensing of prescription drugs, collecting the vital signs of each patient
and monitoring this critical information is the most important data prior, during, and after any
medical procedure.
MON-I-TOR (verb)
This device is called a monitor because the medical professional must observe, track and
document a continuous record of a process, changes, or quantity, including body temperature,
pulse rate, respiration rate and blood pressure. Other critical statistics include gender, weight,
age, and any current or previous heath conditions. The compilation of this data is what
determines the bodily endurance of a patient.
Just how important a Vital Signs Monitor is can be fully realized when considering the effects
from malfunction. Firstly, it is crucial to have a back up monitor in every facility to ensure the
safety of patients. Monitor batteries must be regularly checked to guarantee they are operating on
full power. Incorrect monitor readings could impact the amount of anesthesia a patient is given,
wrong prescription potency, or any clinical decision. Failure to comply with compulsory
regulations, could lead to the loss of human life. Every monitor should be sticker-ed with Your
Local Medical Equipment Service Company emergency phone number.
Before you call a service technician, there are 5 simple steps you can follow to find the cause of
the most common problems. Troubleshooting & Understanding Hospital Monitors is necessary
to know if your readings are accurate.
Check the Patient Cable for any visible damage, such as cracks or creases where the
wires may be damaged under the protective coating. Also be sure your leads are
compatible with the devise you are using.
Check the date on the Electrodes you are using. They have a shelf life, and very often the
individual packages should be used within 7-10 days of opening. The gel has a use by
date also, as it can harden.
Check the Blood Pressure Cuff & Hose for leakage. They are often wrapped up quickly
and stuffed next to the monitor which can kink the hose causing cracks, or small tears in
the cuff itself. A leaking cuff will give a false reading.
Check the electrode clips to be sure they are attached firmly. A loose spring action will
not clamp itself tightly against the electrode.
Check SpO2 Sensors to be sure they are fitting the patients’ finger correctly. Too loose,
or too tight will give an incorrect reading. The tip of the finger should be in contact with
the Sensor. Nail polish can be an interference to a correct reading, and cold fingers may
not give a reading at all.
These devices can be purchased new for up to $10,000.00 dollars or refurbished for as low as
$1,500.00. This of course depends on the size and function of the device. A refurbished monitor
MUST be recertified! Whether it is under warranty or not, it is crucial that you have a Local
Medical Equipment Service Company that you can depend on for quick service as you can not
run a medical facility without this apparatus. Loaner monitors can be provided to keep your
practice or clinic running on schedule.
All Vital Signs Monitors come with a handbook that will include a detailed trouble shooting
guide. These step by step instructions will guide you through the process of pinpointing a
particular problem. These monitors are equipped with an alarm system that will alert you should
your unit fall below safe levels. This typically means one of the sensors is not getting the
information it needs. This could be as simple as the patient moving and disturbing the
connection, or more seriously, the monitor malfunctioning. It is important that someone in the
facility is knowledgeable in using and troubleshooting the monitor as the information collected is
vital to the patients’ care. Thus, the reason it is called a Vital Signs Monitor.
The maintenance of All medical equipment, including the Vital Signs Monitor is mandatory to
satisfy state regulations. Your Local Medical Equipment Service Company can provide you with
a maintenance schedule to be sure your equipment is in good working order. This should be done
once a year, or more frequently depending on the usage of your facility