Bookkeeping NC III
Bookkeeping NC III
Bookkeeping NC III
BOOKKEEPING NC III
Page No.
COMPETENCY MAP 62
DEFINITION OF TERMS 63 – 67
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 68 - 69
TRAINING REGULATIONS FOR
BOOKKEEPING NC III
Bookkeeper
Accounting Clerk
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TR – Bookkeeping NC III Promulgated October 2007
SECTION 2 COMPETENCY STANDARDS
This section gives the details of the contents of the units of competency
required in BOOKKEEPING NC III. These units of competency are categorized into
basic, common and core competencies.
BASIC COMPETENCIES
UNIT DESCRIPTOR : This unit covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes
required to lead in the dissemination and discussion of
ideas, information and issues in the workplace.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT Italicized terms are elaborated in the
Range of Variables
1. Communicate 1.1. Appropriate communication method is selected
information about 1.2. Multiple operations involving several topics
workplace processes areas are communicated accordingly
1.3. Questions are used to gain extra information
1.4. Correct sources of information are identified
1.5. Information is selected and organized correctly
1.6. Verbal and written reporting is undertaken when
required
1.7. Communication skills are maintained in all
situations
2. Lead workplace 2.1. Response to workplace issues are sought
discussions 2.2. Response to workplace issues are provided
immediately
2.3. Constructive contributions are made to
workplace discussions on such issues as
production, quality and safety
2.4. Goals/objectives and action plan undertaken in
the workplace are communicated
3. Identify and 3.1. Issues and problems are identified as they arise
communicate issues 3.2. Information regarding problems and issues are
arising in the organized coherently to ensure clear and effective
workplace communication
3.3. Dialogue is initiated with appropriate personnel
3.4. Communication problems and issues are raised
as they arise
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
1. Critical aspects of Assessment requires evidence that the candidate:
Competency 1.1. Dealt with a range of communication/information at one
time
1.2. Made constructive contributions in workplace issues
1.3. Sought workplace issues effectively
1.4. Responded to workplace issues promptly
1.5. Presented information clearly and effectively written form
1.6. Used appropriate sources of information
1.7. Asked appropriate questions
1.8. Provided accurate information
2. Underpinning 2.1. Organization requirements for written and electronic
knowledge communication methods
2.2. Effective verbal communication methods
3. Underpinning 3.1. Organize information
Skills 3.2. Understand and convey intended meaning
3.3. Participate in variety of workplace discussions
3.4. Comply with organization requirements for the use of
written and electronic communication methods
4. Resource The following resources MUST be provided:
Implications 4.1. Variety of Information
4.2. Communication tools
4.3. Simulated workplace
5. Methods of Competency may be assessed through:
Assessment 5.1. Direct Observation
5.2. Interview
6. Context for 6.1. Competency may be assessed in the workplace or in
Assessment simulated workplace environment
6.2. Assessment shall be observed while task are being
undertaken whether individually or in-group
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UNIT OF COMPETENCY : LEAD SMALL TEAMS
UNIT DESCRIPTOR : This unit covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes
to lead small teams including setting and maintaining
team and individual performance standards.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT Italicized terms are elaborated in the
Range of Variables
1. Provide team 1.1. Work requirements are identified and presented
leadership to team members
1.2. Reasons for instructions and requirements are
communicated to team members
1.3. Team members’ queries and concerns are
recognized, discussed and dealt with
2. Assign responsibilities 2.1. Duties, and responsibilities are allocated having
regard to the skills, knowledge and aptitude
required to properly undertake the assigned task
and according to company policy
2.2. Duties are allocated having regard to individual
preference, domestic and personal considerations,
whenever possible
3. Set performance 3.1. Performance expectations are established based
expectations for team on client needs and according to assignment
members requirements
3.2. Performance expectations are based on individual
team members duties and area of responsibility
3.3. Performance expectations are discussed and
disseminated to individual team members
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PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT Italicized terms are elaborated in the
Range of Variables
4. Supervised team 4.1. Monitoring of performance takes place
performance against defined performance criteria and/or
assignment instructions and corrective action
taken if required
4.2. Team members are provided with feedback,
positive support and advice on strategies to
overcome any deficiencies
4.3. Performance issues which cannot be rectified
or addressed within the team are referenced to
appropriate personnel according to employer
policy
4.4. Team members are kept informed of any
changes in the priority allocated to assignments
or tasks which might impact on client/customer
needs and satisfaction
4.5. Team operations are monitored to ensure that
employer/client needs and requirements are
met
4.6. Follow-up communication is provided on all
issues affecting the team
4.7. All relevant documentation is completed in
accordance with company procedures
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
1. Critical aspects of Assessment requires evidence that the candidate:
Competency 1.1. Maintained or improved individuals and/or team
performance given a variety of possible scenario
1.2. Assessed and monitored team and individual
performance against set criteria
1.3. Represented concerns of a team and individual to next
level of management or appropriate specialist and to
negotiate on their behalf
1.4. Allocated duties and responsibilities, having regard to
individual’s knowledge, skills and aptitude and the
needs of the tasks to be performed
1.5. Set and communicated performance expectations for a
range of tasks and duties within the team and provided
feedback to team members
2. Underpinning 2.1. Company policies and procedures
Knowledge 2.2. Relevant legal requirements
2.3. How performance expectations are set
2.4. Methods of Monitoring Performance
2.5. Client expectations
2.6. Team member’s duties and responsibilities
3. Underpinning 3.1. Communication skills required for leading teams
Skills 3.2. Informal performance counseling skills
3.3. Team building skills
3.4. Negotiating skills
4. Resource The following resources MUST be provided:
Implications 4.1. Access to relevant workplace or appropriately
simulated environment where assessment can take
place
4.2. Materials relevant to the proposed activity or task
5. Methods of Competency may be assessed through:
Assessment 5.1. Direct observations of work activities of the individual
member in relation to the work activities of the group
5.2. Observation of simulation and/or role play involving the
participation of individual member to the attainment of
organizational goal
5.3. Case studies and scenarios as a basis for discussion
of issues and strategies in teamwork
6. Context for 6.1. Competency assessment may occur in workplace or
Assessment any appropriately simulated environment
6.2. Assessment shall be observed while task are being
undertaken whether individually or in-group
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UNIT OF COMPETENCY: DEVELOP AND PRACTICE NEGOTIATION SKILLS
UNIT DESCRIPTOR : This unit covers the skills, knowledge and attitudes
required to collect information in order to negotiate to a
desired outcome and participate in the negotiation.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT Italicized terms are elaborated in the
Range of Variables
1. Plan negotiations 1.1 Information on preparing for negotiation is
identified and included in the plan
Information on creating non verbal environments
1.2
for positive negotiating is identified and included in
the plan
Information on active listening is identified and
1.3 included in the plan
Information on different questioning techniques is
identified and included in the plan
1.4
Information is checked to ensure it is correct and up-
to- date
2. Participate in 2.1 Criteria for successful outcome are agreed upon
negotiations by all parties
Desired outcome of all parties are considered
2.2
Appropriate language is used throughout the
2.3
negotiation
A variety of questioning techniques are used
2.4
The issues and processes are documented and
2.5 agreed upon by all parties
Possible solutions are discussed and their viability
2.6 assessed
Areas for agreement are confirmed and recorded
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
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TR – Bookkeeping NC III Promulgated October 2007
UNIT OF COMPETENCY : SOLVE PROBLEMS RELATED TO WORK
ACTIVITIES
UNIT DESCRIPTOR : This unit of covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes
required to solve problems in the workplace including
the application of problem solving techniques and to
determine and resolve the root cause of problems.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT Italicized terms are elaborated in the
Range of Variables
1. Identify the problem 1.1. Variances are identified from normal operating
parameters; and product quality
1.2. Extent, cause and nature are of the problem are
defined through observation, investigation and
analytical techniques
1.3. Problems are clearly stated and specified
2. Determine 2.1. Possible causes are identified based on
fundamental causes experience and the use of problem solving tools /
of the problem analytical techniques.
2.2. Possible cause statements are developed based
on findings
2.3. Fundamental causes are identified per results of
investigation conducted
3. Determine corrective 3.1. All possible options are considered for resolution
action of the problem
3.2. Strengths and weaknesses of possible options
are considered
3.3. Corrective actions are determined to resolve the
problem and possible future causes
3.4. Action plans are developed identifying
measurable objectives, resource needs and
timelines in accordance with safety and operating
procedures
4. Provide 4.1. Report on recommendations are prepared
recommendation/s 4.2. Recommendations are presented to appropriate
to manager personnel.
4.3. Recommendations are followed-up, if required
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
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5. Methods of Competency may be assessed through:
Assessment
5.1. Case studies on solving problems in the workplace
5.2. Observation
The unit will be assessed in a holistic manner as is practical
and may be integrated with the assessment of other relevant
units of competency. Assessment will occur over a range of
situations, which will include disruptions to normal, smooth
operation. Simulation may be required to allow for timely
assessment of parts of this unit of competency. Simulation
should be based on the actual workplace and will include
walk through of the relevant competency components.
6. Context for 6.1. In all workplace, it may be appropriate to assess this
Assessment unit concurrently with relevant teamwork or operation
units.
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UNIT OF COMPETENCY : USE MATHEMATICAL CONCEPTS AND
TECHNIQUES
UNIT DESCRIPTOR : This unit covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes
required in the application of mathematical concepts
and techniques.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT Italicized terms are elaborated in the
Range of Variables
1. Identify mathematical 1.1 Problem areas are identified based on given
tools and techniques to condition
solve problem 1.2 Mathematical techniques are selected based on
the given problem
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
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UNIT OF COMPETENCY : USE RELEVANT TECHNOLOGIES
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
1. Technology May include but are not limited to:
1.1. Office technology
1.2. Industrial technology
1.3. System technology
1.4. Information technology
1.5. Training technology
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
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COMMON COMPETENCIES
UNIT DESCRIPTOR : This unit covers the knowledge, skills, attitudes and values
needed to apply quality standards in the workplace. The unit
also includes the application of relevant safety procedures
and regulations, organization procedures and customer
requirements.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENTS
Italicized terms are elaborated in the Range of Variables
1. Assess quality of 1.1. Work instruction is obtained and work is carried out in
received materials accordance with standard operating procedures.
1.2. Received materials are checked against workplace
standards and specifications.
1.3. Faulty materials related to work are identified and
isolated.
1.4. Faults and any identified causes are recorded and/or
reported to the supervisor concerned in accordance
with workplace procedures.
1.5. Faulty materials are replaced in accordance with
workplace procedures.
2. Assess own work 2.1. Documentation relative to quality within the company
is identified and used.
2.2. Completed work is checked against workplace
standards relevant to the task undertaken.
2.3. Errors are identified and isolated.
2.4. Information on the quality and other indicators of
production performance are recorded in accordance
with workplace procedures.
2.5. In cases of deviations from specific quality
standards, causes are documented and reported in
accordance with the workplace’ s standards operating
procedures.
3. Engage in quality 3.1. Process improvement procedures are participated in
improvement relative to workplace assignment.
3.2. Work is carried out in accordance with process
improvement procedures.
3.3. Performance of operation or quality of product of
service to ensure customer satisfaction is monitored.
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
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UNIT TITLE : PERFORM COMPUTER OPERATIONS
UNIT DESCRIPTOR : This unit covers the knowledge, skills, attitudes and values
needed to perform computer operations which include
inputting, accessing, producing and transferring data using
the appropriate hardware and software.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT Italicized terms are elaborated in the Range of Variables
1. Plan and prepare for 1.1. Requirements of task are determined in accordance
task to be taken with the required output.
undertaken 1.2. Appropriate hardware and software are selected
according to task assigned and required outcome.
1.3. Task is planned to ensure that OH & S guidelines
and procedures are followed.
1.4. Client -specific guidelines and procedures are
followed.
1.5. Required data security guidelines are applied in
accordance with existing procedures.
2. Input data into 2.1. Data are entered into the computer using
computer appropriate program/application in accordance with
company procedures.
2.2. Accuracy of information is checked and information
is saved in accordance with standard operating
procedures.
2.3. Inputted data is stored in storage media according
to requirements.
2.4. Work is performed within ergonomic guidelines.
3. Access information 3.1. Correct program/application is selected based on
using computer job requirements.
3.2. Program/application containing the information
required is accessed according to company
procedures.
3.3. Desktop icons are correctly selected, opened and
closed for navigation purposes.
3.4. Keyboard techniques are carried out in line with OH
& S requirements for safe use of keyboards.
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4. Produce output/ data 4.1. Entered data are processed using appropriate
using computer system software commands.
4.2. Data are printed out as required using computer
hardware /peripheral devices in accordance with
standard operating procedures.
4.3. Files and data are transferred between compatible
systems using computer software,
hardware/peripheral devices in accordance with
standard operating procedures.
5. Use basic functions of 5.1. Information requirements for internet search are
a www-browser to established.
locate information 5.2. Browser is launched.
5.3. Search engine is loaded.
5.4. Appropriate search criteria/or URL of site is entered.
5.5. Relevant links are followed to locate required
information.
5.6. Useful pages are bookmarked or printed as
required.
6. Maintain computer 6.1. Procedures for ensuring security of data, including
equipment and regular back-ups and virus checks are implemented
systems in accordance with standard operating procedures.
6.2. Basic file maintenance procedures are
implemented in line with the standards operating
procedures.
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
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7 Maintenance 7.1 Creating and managing more space in the hard disk
and other peripherals
7.2 Reviewing programs
7.3 Deleting unwanted files
7.4 Backing up files
7.5 Checking hard drive for errors
7.6 Using up to date anti-virus programs
7.7 Cleaning dust from internal and external surfaces
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
1 Critical aspects of Assessment must show that the candidate:
competency 1.1 Selected and used hardware components correctly and
according to the task requirement
1.2 used basic software applications to create new files and
documents
1.3 Produced accurate and complete data in accordance with
the requirements
1.4 Used appropriate devices and procedures to transfer
files/data accurately
1.5 Used basic functions of a www-browser to locate
information.
2 Underpinning 2.1 Basic ergonomics of keyboard and computer user
knowledge 2.2 Main types of computers and basic features of different
operating systems
2.3 Main parts of a computer
2.4 Storage devices and basic categories of memory
2.5 Relevant types of software
2.6 General security, privacy legislation and copyright
2.7 Viruses
2.8 OH & S principles and responsibilities
2.9 Calculating computer capacity
2.10 Productivity Application
2.11 Business Application
2.12 System Software
3 Underpinning 3.1 Reading and comprehension skills required to interpret
skills work instruction and to interpret basic user manuals.
3.2 Communication skills to identify lines of communication,
request advice, follow instructions and receive feedback.
3.3 Technology skills to use equipment safely including
keyboard skills.
4 Method of The assessor may select two of the following assessment
assessment methods to objectively assess the candidate:
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UNIT OF COMPETENCY : MAINTAIN AN EFFECTIVE RELATIONSHIP WITH
CLIENT/CUSTOMERS
UNIT DESCRIPTOR : This unit covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes and
values required in building and maintaining an effective
relationship with clients, customers and the public.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT
Italicized terms are elaborated in the Range of Variables
1. Maintain a clean and 1.1 Uniform and personal grooming maintained to
hygienic environment assignment requirements.
1.2 Personal presence maintained according to employer
standards.
1.3 Visible work area kept tidy and uncluttered.
1.4 Equipment stored according to assignment requirements.
2. Meet client/customer 2.1 Client requirements identified and understood by
requirements referral to the assignment instructions.
2.2 Client requirements met according to the assignment
instructions.
2.3 Changes to client’s needs and requirements
monitored and appropriate action taken.
2.4 All communication with the client or customer is clear
and complied with assignment requirements.
3. Build credibility with 3.1 Client expectations for reliability, punctuality and
customers/clients appearance adhered to.
3.2 Possible causes of client/customer dissatisfaction
identified, dealt with recorded according to employer
policy.
3.3 Client fully informed of all relevant security matters in a
timely manner and according to agreed reporting
procedures.
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
1. Personal Presence May include:
1.1 Stance
1.2 Posture
1.3 Body Language
1.4 Demeanor
1.5 Grooming
2. Employer Standards May include:
2.1 Standing Orders
3. Client Requirements May include:
3.1 Assignment Instructions
3.2 Post Orders
3.3 Scope to modify instructions/orders in light of changed
situations
4. Assignment May conveyed in:
Instructions 4.1 Writing
4.2 Verbally
4.3 Electronically
5. Client Needs and May be detected by:
Requirements 5.1 Review of the client brief and/or assignment instructions
5.2 Discussion with the client/customer
6. Appropriate Action May include:
6.1 Implementing required changes
6.2 Referral to appropriate employer personnel
6.3 Clarification of client needs and instructions
7. Customers May include:
7.1 All members of the public
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
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UNIT OF COMPETENCY : MANAGE OWN PERFORMANCE
UNIT DESCRIPTOR : This unit covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes in
effectively managing own workload and quality of work.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT
Italicized terms are elaborated in the Range of Variables
1. Plan for completion of 1.1 Tasks accurately identified.
own workload 1.2 Priority allocated to each task.
1.3 Time lines allocated to each task or series of tasks.
1.4 Tasks deadlines known and complied with whenever
possible.
1.5 Work schedules are known and completed with agreed
time frames.
1.6 Work plans developed according to assignment
requirements and employer policy.
1.7 Uncompleted work or tasks detailed and responsibility
for completion passed to incoming shift or other
appropriate persons.
2. Maintain quality of 2.1 Personal performance continually monitored against
performance agreed performance standards.
2.2 Advice and guidance sought when necessary to achieve
or maintain agreed standards.
2.3 Guidance from management applied to achieve or
maintain agreed standards.
2.4 Standard of work clarified and agreed according to
employer policy and procedures.
3. Build credibility with 3.1 Client expectations for reliability, punctuality and
customers/clients appearance adhered to.
3.2 Possible causes of client/customer dissatisfaction
identified, dealt with recorded according to employer
policy.
3.3 Client fully informed of all relevant security matters in a
timely.
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
1. Tasks 1.1 May be identified through:
1.1.1 Assignment Instructions
1.1.2 Verbal Instructions by Senior Staff
1.1.3 Policy Documents
1.1.4 Duty Statements
1.1.5 Self Assessment
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
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CORE COMPETENCIES
UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit covers the knowledge, skills, and attitudes in
logging/recording business transactions in an accounting
journal.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT Italicized terms are elaborated in the
Range of Variables
1. Prepare chart of accounts 1.1 Nature of business is determined
based on client information
1.2 List of asset, liability, equity, income,
and expense account titles are
prepared in accordance with industry
practices
1.3 Accounting manual is prepared in
accordance with industry practice
2. Analyze documents 2.1 Documents are gathered, checked
and verified in accordance with
verification and validation processes
2.2 Account titles are selected in
accordance with standard selection
processes
3. Prepare journal entry 3.1 Journals are prepared in accordance
with industry practice and generally
accepted accounting
principles/Philippine Financial
Reporting Standards for transactions
and events.
3.2 Debit account titles are determined in
accordance with chart of accounts
3.3 Credit account titles are determined in
accordance with chart of accounts
3.4 Explanation to journal entry is prepared
in accordance with the nature of
transaction
3.5 Journal entries are prepared with 100%
accuracy
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
1. Business May include but are not limited to:
A. Nature of Business:
1.1 Manufacturing
1.2 Trading
1.3 Services
B. Forms of Organization:
1.1 Single proprietorship
1.2 Partnership
1.3 Corporation
2. Assets May include but are not limited to:
2.1 Cash and Cash Equivalents
2.2 Receivables
2.3 Inventories
2.4 Prepayments
2.5 Property, plant and equipment
2.6 Other Assets
3. Liabilities May include but are not limited to:
3.1 Accounts payables
3.2 Loans payables
3.3 Notes payables
3.4 Income tax payables
3.5 Accrued Expenses
3.6 Other Liabilities
4. Equity May include but are not limited to:
4.1 Capital
4.2 Drawing
4.3 Retained Earnings
5. Income May include but are not limited to:
5.1 Sales
5.2 Interest Income
5.3 Dividend income
5.4 Rent income
5.5 Service Income
5.6 Other Income
6. Expenses May include but are not limited to:
6.1 Salaries/wages
6.2 Rent expense
6.3 Utilities expense
6.4 Depreciation
6.5 Supplies
6.6 Repairs and Maintenance
6.7 Transportation
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7. Documents May include but are not limited to:
7.1 Sales invoice
7.2 Vouchers
7.3 Official receipts
7.4 Purchase invoice
8. Account titles May include but are not limited to:
8.1 Assets
8.2 Liabilities
8.3 Equities
8.4 Income
8.5 Expense
9. Journals May include but are not limited to:
9.1 General Journal
9.2 Cash Receipts Journals
9.3 Cash Payments Journals
9.4 Sales Journal
9.5 Purchase Journal
9.6 General Ledger
10. Transactions and events May include but are not limited to:
10.1 Routine/daily transactions
10.2 End of the month transaction to
update the books of accounts
10.3 End of the accounting year
transactions to close the books of
accounts
11. Debit account titles May include but are not limited to:
11.1 Cash
11.2 Receivables
11.3 Expenses
11.4 Inventories
11.5 Property, Plant and Equipment
12. Credit account titles May include but are not limited to:
12.1 Sales
12.2 Loans payables
12.3 Interest income
12.4 Cash
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
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UNIT OF COMPETENCY: POST TRANSACTIONS
UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit covers the knowledge, skills, and attitudes
in posting transactions manually.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT Italicized terms are elaborated in the
Range of Variables
1. Prepare ledger 1.1 Ledger for the list of asset, liability,
and equity account titles are
prepared in accordance with the
Chart of Accounts
1.2 Ledger for the list of income and
expense account titles are
prepared in accordance with the
Chart of Accounts
2. Transfer journal entries 2.1 Journal entries are transferred in
chronological order
2.2 Postings are done with 100%
accuracy
3. Summarize ledger 3.1 Debits & Credits for each ledger
account are added correctly
3.2 Balances are extracted with 100%
accuracy.
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
2. Assets, liabilities, and equity May include but are not limited to:
account titles 2.1 Cash
2.2 Receivables
2.3 Inventories
2.4 Property, plant and equipment
2.5 Accounts Payable
3. Income and Expenses account May include but are not limited to:
titles 3.1 Sales
3.2 Salaries
3.3 Rent Income
3.4 Rent Expense
3.5 Purchases
3.6 Taxes and Licenses
3.7 Utilities
3.8 Stationery and Supplies
3.9 Insurance and Bonds
3.10 Transportation and Travel
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
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UNIT OF COMPETENCY: PREPARE TRIAL BALANCE
UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit covers the knowledge, skills, and attitudes in
listing accounts, transferring and summarizing trial
balances from a ledger.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT Italicized terms are elaborated in the
Range of Variables
1. List account titles 1.1 Asset, liability, and equity
account titles are listed in
accordance with Chart of Account
1.2 Income and expense account
titles are listed in accordance with
Chart of Accounts
2. Transfer balances from the 2.1 Asset, liability, and equity balances
ledger are transferred in accordance
with Chart of Accounts
2.2 Income and expense balances are
transferred in accordance with
Chart of Accounts
3. Summarize trial balance 3.1 Debits and credits are totaled with
100% accuracy
3.2 Trial Balances are extracted with
100% accuracy.
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
1. Assets, liability and equity account May include but are not limited to:
titles 1.1 Cash
1.2 Receivables
1.3 Inventories
1.4 Loans Payable
2. Income and expense account titles May include but are not limited to:
2.1 Sales
2.2 Rent Income
2.3 Rent Expense
2.4 Depreciation
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
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UNIT OF COMPETENCY: PREPARE FINANCIAL REPORTS
UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit covers the knowledge, skills, and attitudes in
preparing financial reports manually.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT Italicized terms are elaborated in the
Range of Variables
1. Prepare financial statements 1.1 Worksheet is prepared using the
prescribed format
1.2 Income statement is prepared in
accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles/Philippine
Financial Reporting Standards
1.3 Statement of Changes in Equity is
prepared in accordance with generally
accepted accounting
principles/Philippine Financial
Reporting Standards
1.4 Balance Sheet is prepared in
accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles/Philippine
Financial Reporting Standards
1.5 Statement of Cash Flow is prepared in
accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles/Philippine
Financial Reporting Standards
1.6 Financial statements are prepared in
accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles/Philippine
Financial Reporting Standards
2. Analyze financial statements 2.1 Financial Statements are analyzed in
accordance with prescribed format.
2.2 Report on financial analysis is
prepared in accordance with industry
requirements.
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
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TR – Bookkeeping NC III Promulgated October 2007
UNIT OF COMPETENCY: REVIEW INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEM
UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit covers the knowledge, skills, and attitudes in
reviewing and determining extent of compliance with a
firm’s internal control manual.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT Italicized terms are elaborated in the
Range of Variables
1. Check policy compliance 1.1 Internal control manual is
prepared/updated in accordance
with industry practice
1.2 Compliance is checked and
validated in accordance with the
internal control system
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TR – Bookkeeping NC III Promulgated October 2007
RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
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TR – Bookkeeping NC III Promulgated October 2007
SECTION 3 TRAINING STANDARDS
Course Description:
To obtain this, all units prescribed for this qualification must be achieved.
BASIC COMPETENCIES
Assessment
Unit of Competency Learning Outcomes Methodology Approach
1. Lead workplace 1.1 Communicate Group Observation
communication information about discussion Interviews
workplace Role Play
processes.
Brainstorming
1.2 Lead workplace
discussions.
1.3 Identify and
communicate
issues arising in
the workplace
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TR – Bookkeeping NC III Promulgated October 2007
Assessment
Unit of Competency Learning Outcomes Methodology Approach
2. Lead small 2.1 Provide team Lecture Demonstration
teams leadership. Demonstration Case studies
2.2 Assign Self-paced
responsibilities (modular)
among members
2.3 Set performance
expectation for
team members
2.4 Supervise team
performance
3. Develop and 3.1 Identify relevant Direct Written test
practice information in observation Practical/
negotiation skills planning Simulation/ performance
negotiations role playing test
3.2 Participate in Case studies
negotiations
3.3 Document areas
for agreement
Solve workplace 3.4 Explain the Direct Written test
problem related to analytical observation Practical/
work activities techniques Simulation/role performance
3.5 Identify the playing test
problem. Case studies
3.6 Determine the
possible cause/s of
the problem.
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TR – Bookkeeping NC III Promulgated October 2007
COMMON COMPETENCIES
Assessment
Unit of Competency Learning Outcomes Methodology Approac
h
1. Maintain an 1.1 Maintain a Group Demonstration
effective professional image Discussion Observation
relationship with 1.2 Meet client/customer Power Point Interviews/
clients/customers requirements Presentation Questioning
1.3 Build credibility with
customers/clients
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TR – Bookkeeping NC III Promulgated October 2007
Assessment
Unit of Competency Learning Outcomes Methodology Approac
h
4. Perform 4.1 Identify and explain Lecture Interviews/
computer the functions, general Group Questioning
operations features and Discussion Demonstration
capabilities of both Tutorial or Observation
hardware and self-pace
software
4.2 Prepare and use
appropriate hardware
and software
according to task
requirement
4.3 Use appropriate
devices and
procedures to
transfer files/data
4.4 Produce accurate
and complete data
according to the
requirements
CORE COMPETENCIES
Assessment
Unit of Competency Learning Outcomes Methodology
Approach
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TR – Bookkeeping NC III Promulgated October 2007
2. Post 2.1 Prepare ledger Lecture/ Written
transactions Demonstration Examination
2.2 Transfer journal OJT Demonstration
entries Observation
2.3 Summarize
ledger
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TR – Bookkeeping NC III Promulgated October 2007
Training materials are directly related to the competency standards
and the curriculum modules;
Assessment is based in the collection of evidence of the
performance of work to the industry required standard;
Training is based both on and off-the-job components;
Allows for recognition of prior learning (RPL) or current
competencies;
Training allows for multiple entry and exit; and
Approved training programs are nationally accredited.
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3.4 TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT
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3.5 TRAINING FACILITIES*
Circulation Area
Note:
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3.6 TRAINER’S QUALIFICATIONS FOR BOOKKEEPING NC III
BOOKKEEPING – NC III
TRAINER QUALIFICATION
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SECTION 4 NATIONAL ASSESSMENT AND CERTIFICATION ARRANGEMENTS
4.1 To attain the national Qualification of Bookkeeping NC III the candidate must
demonstrate competence through project-type assessment covering all the units
listed in Section 1. Successful candidates shall be awarded a National
Certificate signed by the TESDA Director General.
4.2 Assessment shall focus on the core units of competency. The basic and
common units shall be integrated or assessed concurrently with the core units.
4.3 The following are qualified to apply for assessment and certification:
4.4 Reassessment is allowed only after one month from the date of assessment.
Reassessment for a National Certificate shall be done only on the task/s that the
candidate did not successfully achieve.
4.5 A candidate who fails the assessment for two (2) consecutive times will be
required to go through a refresher course before taking another assessment.
4.6 Only certified individuals in this Qualification may be nominated by the industry
sector for accreditation as competency assessor.
4.9 The guidelines on assessment and certification are discussed in detail in the
"Procedures Manual on Assessment and Certification" and "Guidelines on the
Implementation of the Philippine TVET Qualification and Certification System
(PTQCS)"
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TR – Bookkeeping NC III Promulgated October 2007
COMPETENCY MAP
BOOKKEEPING NC III
COMPETENCIES
BASIC
Maintain an effective
Apply quality standards Perform computer relationship w/ clients &
operations customers
Manage own
COMPETENCIES
performance
CORE
Journalize
Post transactions Prepare trial balance
transactions
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TR – Bookkeeping NC III Promulgated October 2007
DEFINITION OF TERMS
Accounts receivable are amounts collectible from its customers. It is the claim
against a DEBTOR for an uncollected amount, generally from a completed
transaction of sales or services rendered.
Adjusted Trial Balance reflects totals after the adjusting entries are posted to the
general ledger.
Balance is the Sum of DEBIT entries minus the SUM of CREDIT entries in an
ACCOUNT. If positive, the difference is called a DEBIT BALANCE; if negative, a
CREDIT BALANCE
Balance Sheet reports the financial position at a point in time (end of the quarter
or year).
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TR – Bookkeeping NC III Promulgated October 2007
Business is the social science of managing people to organize and maintain
collective productivity toward accomplishing particular productive goals, which is
usually to generate profit
Cash Payments Journal is a book used to record all payments made in cash
such as for accounts payable, merchandise purchases, and operating expenses;
also termed cash disbursements journal
Cash Receipts Journals is a book used to record all collections made in cash
such as for accounts receivable , merchandise sold, and interest income.
Closing entries are prepared after the financial statements have been completed.
Credit (cr) - means an entry to the right hand side of an account. Entry on the right
side of a DOUBLE-ENTRY BOOKKEEPING system that represents the reduction
of an ASSET or expense or the addition to a LIABILITY or REVENUE. (See
DEBIT.)
Debit (dr) - means an entry to the left hand side of an account. Entry on the left
side of a DOUBLE-ENTRY BOOKKEEPING system that represents the addition of
an ASSET or expense or the reduction to a LIABILITY or REVENUE. (See
CREDIT.)
Depreciation is the process of allocating the cost of property, plant and equipment
assets to the periods that will benefit from its use
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TR – Bookkeeping NC III Promulgated October 2007
Financial statements report the business activities during the year and the
financial condition at the end of the year. It is also the presentation of financial data
including BALANCE SHEETS, INCOME STATEMENTS and STATEMENTS OF
CASH FLOW, or any supporting statement that is intended to communicate an
entity's financial position at a point in time and its results of operations for a period
then ended.
Income is the inflow of REVENUE during a period of time. This also money
received by a person or organization because of effort (work), or from return on
investments.
Income Taxes Payable is income taxes due including current portion of deferred
taxes.
Journal entry are the logging of business transactions and their monetary value
into the t-accounts of the accounting journal as either debits or credits. A journal
entry is usually backed up with a piece of paper; a receipt, a bill, an invoice, or
some other direct record of the transaction; making them easy to record and to
maintain traceability for each transaction.
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TR – Bookkeeping NC III Promulgated October 2007
Ledger is a tool used for classifying and summarizing information about increases,
decreases, and balances of items in the chart of accounts.
Loans Payable is the account title used to record amounts to be paid for borrowed
money. This is also called Notes Payable.
Notes Payable is the account title used to record amounts to be paid for borrowed
money and evidenced by a promissory note. This is also called Loans Payable.
Partnership is a form of entity with two or more owners. Relationship between two
or more persons based on a written, oral, or implied agreement whereby they
agree to carry on a trade or business for profit and share the resulting profits.
Preliminary Trial Balance is a listing of the accounts in the general ledger and
their balances as of a specified date. A trial balance is usually prepared at the end
of an accounting period and is used to see if additional adjustments are required to
any of the balances.
Posting is the process of transferring figures from the journal to the ledger
accounts
Property Plant and Equipment are assets used in the production of goods and
services
Rent expense is the expenditure made to cover the rental for the premises.
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TR – Bookkeeping NC III Promulgated October 2007
Rent income is money received by a person or organization from rental of
premises and/or other assets.
Retained Earnings are profits of the business that have not been paid out to the
owners as of the balance sheet date.
Revenue represents the inflow of assets (or decrease in liabilities) due operating
activities. This may include sales of products, merchandise, and services; and
earnings from INTEREST, DIVIDEND, rents.
Sales Journal This is a receivables system involves a Sales Journal -- in which all
invoices outgoing to customers are recorded.
Sole Proprietorship is a form of entity with one owner and the simplest possible
form of business.
Statement of Cash Flow reports sources and uses of cash. This is one of the
basic financial statements that are required as part of a complete set of financial
statements prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. It
categorizes net cash provided or used during a period as operating, investing and
financing activities, and reconciles beginning and ending cash and cash
equivalents
Transactions and events are recorded as they occur, recorded even if cash is not
received or paid and affects the accounting equation.
Utilities expense is an account title used to record amount incurred on heat, light,
water, and power.
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TR – Bookkeeping NC III Promulgated October 2007
Worksheet is a document or schedule in which a bookkeeper uses to gather
information to substantiate an account balance.
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
The Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA) wishes to extend
thanks and appreciation to the Professional Bookkeepers Association of the Philippines, Inc.
(PBAPI) and the many representatives of business, industry, academe and government
agencies who rendered their time and expertise to the development and validation of these
Training Regulations.
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TR – Bookkeeping NC III Promulgated October 2007
Ms. Donabel T. Chua Ms. Manolito B. dela Cruz
CPA- Chua, Medina and Associates Auditor, Triple A Car Rental Services
Ms. Virginia R. Delatina Ms. Melinda C. De Vera
Liaison Officer, RSA Dilino Acct’g. Office Bookkeeper, Jetco Bus. Mgn’t. Services
Ms. Georgina N. Fungo Ms. Eralyn A. Hintay
Bookkeeper, DZJ Jugueta & Associates Bookkeeper, Ayson Acct’g. & Bus. Center
Ms. Lorna Inductivo Ms. Marie Grace R. Jaluague
Bookkeeper, Foundation for Dev’t. Bookkeeper, Ocampo, Mendoza & Co., CPAs
Alternatives, Inc.
Ms. Cynthia V. Jose
Jose, Jose & Company, CPAs
TESDA EXCOM
QSO
TESDA Regional Offices
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TR – Bookkeeping NC III Promulgated October 2007