Chapter 3
Chapter 3
Chapter 3
This chapter is the presentation of the method and strategies utilized in the study. The chapter
presents the details of the research design, research locale, population and sample of the study,
RESEARCH DESIGN
This research is purely qualitative in nature. Specifically, the researcher used evaluative
narrative design. True variables for this study included the different strategies in managing personal
finances, stating the struggles that most of the students are experiencing by means of managing or
budgeting their own money. The design involved describing, recording, analyzing, and reporting on the
Strategies of Grade 11 ABM Students in Managing their Personal Finances. It also determined and
reported the way things are. The design is very relevant to this study because it was expected to
facilitate adequate data collection basically by the questionnaire guides. It's enable to distinguish small
differences between diverse sample groups; ease of administering and recording questions and
answers; increase capabilities of using advanced statistical analysis and abilities of tapping into ways and
strategies.
RESEARCH LOCALE
This study was conducted to the Grade 11 ABM Senior High School Students of the University of
Makati, Higher School ng UMAK (HSU) located at J.P. Rizal Ext, Makati, 1215 Metro Manila. The target
population is only 24.39% of the total student’s population. The researcher gathered data from those
The target population for this study consists of Grade 11 Students who are studying in Higher
School ng UMak. The said Grade 11 students who are surveyed are presently taking up Accountancy,
Business and Management (ABM). They are given a survey questionnaire as a part of the data gathering
procedures during their free time that matches with the researcher schedule. The total number of Grade
11 students is two hundred five (205) for sections 02, 05, 06, 07 and 09 but only ten (10) respondents in
Grade 11 – 02ABM 46 10
Grade 11 – 05ABM 44 10
Grade 11 – 06ABM 41 10
Grade 11 – 07ABM 43 10
Grade 11 – 09ABM 31 10
The instrument was adapted from a research study that became a basis so that the
questionnaire can be made. By understanding the study’s given information, researcher made an
instrument that will support the study. The questionnaire contains the respondents’ profile (age and
gender), eight (8) multiple choices questions and one (1) identification question. The questionnaire was
made by the researcher and asks for the assistant of an authorized professor to the subject Practical
Data was collected mainly by the use of survey questionnaires after the approval of the request
letter for the survey by the professor in charge. The researchers conduct a meeting for having a survey
to those G11 Senior High School ABM students. The researcher asked their cooperation in answering the
questions with whole honesty and patiently tallied the answers of the respondents in the questionnaire.
DATA ANALYSIS
The collected data was analyzed using quantitative data analysis. Data was collected
using graph and tally from the answer of the Senior High School ABM students. The data collected shows
the specific questions on this research. Therefore the researcher can be able to get the answers from
the data that being gathered. Result was computed using the formula.
Where:
%=Percentage
F=Frequency
N= Number of respondents