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Apache Ambari Tutorial-Fiqri

The document provides instructions for setting up an Apache Ambari cluster on a virtual machine using Vagrant and VirtualBox. It describes how to prepare the VM, configure it, set up the Ambari repository and install Ambari server, and use Ambari to create a pseudo-cluster on the single VM.

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137 views26 pages

Apache Ambari Tutorial-Fiqri

The document provides instructions for setting up an Apache Ambari cluster on a virtual machine using Vagrant and VirtualBox. It describes how to prepare the VM, configure it, set up the Ambari repository and install Ambari server, and use Ambari to create a pseudo-cluster on the single VM.

Uploaded by

Yassin Rh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Apache Ambari Tutorial

Chonnam National University


Muhammad Fiqri Muthohar
Prerequisites

 VirtualBox (https://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Downloads)
 Vagrant (http://vagrantup.com/)
System Requirements

 Minimum 4GB RAM for the VM


 Virtualization enabled on BIOS
Prepare VM using Vagrant
Folder Creation

 Create a folder for this VM


Prepare VM using Vagrant
Adding Vagrant Box

 If you have Virtual Box and Vagrant installed on your


system, change directory to it and issue the
following command:
vagrant box add hdp_vm
https://github.com/2creatives/vagrant-
centos/releases/download/v6.5.1/centos65-
x86_64-20131205.box
Prepare VM using Vagrant
Init the VM configuration

 Once it has completed the download and added to


your library of VMs with the name hdp_vm, issue the
command:
vagrant init hdp_vm

 This will create a file “Vagrantfile” in the folder.


Open it in a text editor.
Prepare VM using Vagrant
Change Forwarded Port

 Edit the ‘Vagrantfile’, so that port 8080 on the VM is


forwarded to port 8080 on the host.
 If that port already use, change it to another port
number.
Prepare VM using Vagrant
Change VM Memory Allocation

 Modify the settings so that the VM is assigned


adequate memory once it launched.
 At least 4GB of RAM needed for this VM to run well.
Prepare VM using Vagrant
Start up The VM

 Now you can start your VM using this command:


vagrant up

 Once the VM launched, SSH in and login as root and


change the home directory of the ‘root’.
Configure the VM
Find out VM Hostname

 Find out the default hostname of the VM and note it


down. You can type this command:
hostname
Configure the VM
Configure VM ‘/etc/hosts’

 Edit the ‘/etc/hosts’ file so that we have an entry of


previous hostname that we retrieve.
Configure the VM
Install NTP service

 Install NTP service using this following command:


yum install ntp

 Once installed, turn on the NTP service with these


command:
chkconfig ntpd on
Service ntpd start

 Next we will install the wget utility with this


following command:
yum install wget
Configure the VM
Setting up password-less SSH

 Get a pair of keys using this command:


ssh-keygen

 The keys will be placed in the folder .ssh.


 Copy the id_rsa file to /vagrant folder so that you can
access the private key from the host machine as
/vagrant is automatically the shared folder between
host and guest OSs.
 Also append id_rsa.pub, the public key to the
authorized_keys keys file.
Setup Ambari
Add Ambari Repository list

 Download and copy the Ambari repository bits to


‘/etc/yum.repos.d’ :
wget http://public-repo-
1.hortonworks.com/ambari/centos6/1.x/updates
/1.4.3.38/ambari.repo
cp ambari.repo /etc/yum.repos.d

 Double check that repo has been configured


correctly by run this command:
yum repolist
Setup Ambari
Installing Ambari

 Now, we can install Ambari Server using this


command:
yum install ambari-server
Setup Ambari
Configuring Ambari

 After the installation finish, we can configure


Ambari using this command:
ambari-server setup

 You can proceed with the default configuration


during the process.
Setup Ambari
Pseudo-cluster with Ambari

 After finishing the configuration, you can access Ambari from your host
machine using your web browser.
 Access URL is http://localhost:8080, or change 8080 with your defined port in
the configuration phase before.
 Default username and password is ‘admin’ and ‘admin’.
Setup Ambari
Pseudo-cluster with Ambari (cont.)

 After login, if this your first time login to the Ambari, it will serve you wizard
setup to create your cluster.
 Name your cluster.
 Select Hadoop version.
 Input the hostname of your VM and click on the Choose File button to upload
your SSH private key before.
 Select services that you want to install.
Setup Ambari
Pseudo-cluster with Ambari (cont.)

 Finish the wizard.


 And now we have our Hadoop VM installed.
감사합니다
Thank You

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