10 Year SWMP
10 Year SWMP
10 Year SWMP
Plan
Guagua, Pampanga 1
Republic of the Philippines
Province of Pampanga
MUNICIPALITY OF GUAGUA
OFFICE OF THE MAYOR
In accordance with the mandates of Republic Act 9003 or the Ecological Solid Waste
Management Act of 2000, the Municipal Government of Guagua, formulated this 10
—Year Solid Waste Management Plan, covering the period 2015-2024. This Plan
describes how the local government will manage the town’s solid waste over the
next ten (10) years, and projects the town’s needs for solid waste services,
equipment and facilities. Furthermore, the plan describes how those needs will be
met and paid for, and how to communicate identified strategies to all stakeholders.
To make the plan more reflective of the true SWM condition of the town, the
Technical Working Group coordinated the conduct of Waste Characterization Surveys
(WACS). The WACS was necessary to identify SWM gaps between the current system
and the future needs.
The plan illustrates how the municipality shall reach the mandated diversion goals
through segregation at source, segregated collection, and proper disposal
(particularly partnership with Holcim Cement Corp. and Metro Clark SWM Corp.).
Our “Waste Diversion” target 75% and 86% (at the beginning and end of the planning
period, respectively) is a clear indicator or quantifiable measurement that monitors
the performance with regard to solid waste management. Incentive programs such as
giving our awards play important role in achieving excellent performance.
Effective legal, political and institutional frameworks are necessary to develop, carry
out the programs, projects and activities identified in the Solid Waste Management
Plan. The Municipal government through the
MENRO shall coordinate all efforts from different Municipal Offices, private and other
public organizations towards achieving identified targets on minimizing waste
generation.
Having legal authority, sufficient financial allocation and institutional capacity are
pre-requisites for the success of this plan in achieving overall vision and specific goals
and strategies. Towards this, the Municipal Government shall exhaust possibilities to
institutionalize the MENRO Office for the sustainable implementation and
coordination of all solid waste management related programs.
The attendant cost of this capital expenditure while will required trade-offs with
limited resources of the Municipal Government, will likewise result in application of
innovative financial skill such as review of current fees, levied to business
establishments; increased revenue from sale of compost fertilizer (through proper
marketing) and other products made from recyclable wastes; and proper imposition
of fines and penalties to violators of SWM ordinances. The financial aspect of the
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SWM Plan were properly identified through such means as making investment
programs more realistic, setting attainable standards and target, and making
operation more efficient.
The core of this plan is to enjoin all local residents/sectors to pursue the path of
proper Solid Waste Management that draws attention to segregation at source,
waste reduction, and waste recycling instead of just trying to cope with ever-
increasing amounts of waste through treatment and disposal. These efforts will help
our Municipal Government to reduce the financial burden on waste management.
Therefore, this plan is formulated to contain appropriate policy options that need to
be adapted to work towards long term goals and provide an enabling framework to
promote SWM in accordance with the provision of RA 9003.
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CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
1.1 PURPOSE
The Municipal Government of Guagua envisions a higher quality of life for its
people. An important element of which is a balanced and healthy environment
that is suitable for communal and individual survival.
One of the initial undertakings of the local leadership is the issuance of Executive
Order No. 12-S-2013 which reactivated the Municipal Solid Waste Management
Board. He designated Mr. Carlito D. Nicdao as the interim MENRO. This was
necessary to put together a cohesive solid waste management program under
one office.
Goals
The plan was prepared to comply with the provisions of R.A. 9003. It embodies
the legal authority, regulatory responsibility, and accountability of the municipal
government of Guagua in putting together a comprehensive, coherent and
practicable solid waste management system.
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pressing issues through capacity build-up, data gathering (i.e. WACS), increasing
public awareness (on health and ecological hazards of non-compliance with RA
9003), budgetary allocations / capital expenditures, legislative measures, etc.
The provisions of the recently enacted Republic Act 9003 or the Ecological Solid
Waste Management Act shall provide the guidelines in the formulation of this
plan. The Municipal Government is cognizant of the need to develop the most
appropriate waste management programs that is coherent with the principles of
this law.
1.2 APPROACH
This Solid Waste Management Plan embraces the entire territorial limits of
Guagua and its thirty-one barangays. It is a ten year plan to cover the years 2015-
2024.
The formulation of this plan involved the participation of all major stakeholders.
Municipal officers/employees task to carry out the solid waste management
program of the municipality have conducted several consultative meetings to
come up with the best strategies. Representatives from the private sector and
Non-governmental organizations were likewise engaged during the meetings and
discussions, thus providing valuable insights and recommendations, and most
importantly their participation in carrying out the proposed program. Their
comments were taken into consideration in developing the plan goals and
intended actions.
Data Sources
The information/data presented in this plan were gathered from various
governmental agencies, particularly the Department of Environment and Natural
Resources and its daughter offices. Data projections and forecasting were
calculated with much precision and carefulness to reflect the genuine condition
of the present and the coming future relative to solid waste management.
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1.3 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Ms. Alma P. Ferareza and Leizel Licay (of the Environmental Management Bureau,
DENR) for the technical assistance, special insights, and inspirations shared in the
conduct of all necessary activities (i.e. trainings, WACS, plan write-shop, etc.)
towards the formulation and completion of this plan.
- Mr. Jesus Sunga (Punong Barangay – Brgy. San Matias) and all other
Punong Barangays
- All Barangay Kagawad – Chairpersons of Committee on Health and
Sanitation and Committee on Environment and Natural Resources
- Drivers and Garbage Collectors
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CHAPTER 2
MUNICIPAL PROFILE
2.1 LOCATION
Located on the western part of the province, Guagua is about 9.5 kilometers off the
City of San Fernando, and approximately 77 kilometers away from Metropolitan
Manila. The town is bounded on the north by the towns of Bacolor and Sta. Rita; on
the south by the towns of Sasmuan and Lubao; on the east, Macabebe and Sasmuan;
and on the west, Porac and Floridablanca.
Land Area
2.2 HISTORY
Wawa which means "river mouth" (Pampangan: alua or bukana), was the earliest
recorded form of the town's name according to records dating back to 1590. The
town is strategically located along a river, which played a vital role in trade and
transportation during the precolonial era.
Wawa was already a prosperous settlement when Spanish colonists took control of
the town in the year 1561, from then on calling it Guagua, which is a Hispanised form
of the original name. Indeed, archeological artifacts have been excavated in a nearby
town which affirmed the existence of a prehistoric community in Guagua.
Early inhabitants opted to stay in the town because it was here that they could
engage in barter trade with people from different islands, along with other means of
livelihood like fishing and farming. The navigable river with which the town was
endowed allowed shipping vessels to transport commodities to and from other chief
localities, particularly the imperial Manila. The first cargo boat to arrive in Guagua
was the Doña Dominga on 7 May 1884. Much later it was followed by the steamships
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Kaibigan and Kababayan, which anchored at the pier in Bgy.Santo Niño, better
known as the Yañgco Landing.
In 1892, when the Manila–Mabalacat railroad was inaugurated, Guagua was virtually
the port of embarkation to and from Manila that served the province. Commerce
was further improved when the San Fernando–Guagua line of the railroad was
chartered on 17 November 1907.
The Chinese have long been part in Guagua's social and economic mainstream. In the
18th century, they sought refuge in the town to escape discrimination and
persecution in Manila. After their near-total slaughter, the Chinese lived in relative
peace while they freely practiced their craft and mingled hand-in-hand with the local
residents. The Chinese residents were merchants, masons, woodcarvers, carpenters,
agriculturists and laborers. Their influence on the cultural and economic life of
Guagua cannot be overlooked. The town could not have prospered so well without
the economic services provided by the Chinese.
The town took significant part in the revolutionary struggles against the foreign
intruders. A house near a church was made a secret cell of the Katipuneros in August
1897. In March 1898, a massacre of all Spanish sympathizers in Guagua marked the
end of Spanish colonialism and the outset of American rule. Moreover, during the
Philippine–American War and the ensuing Second World War, Guagua became an
important battleground.
At the turn of the twentieth century, a new system of education was introduced and
made popular and available to the Filipinos. The Guagua Elementary School in Bgy.
Santa Filomena, is believed to be the first to be established in the town in the year
1901. Later in that year, an English teacher came to Betis district and opened a
primary school which functioned on a regular basis. In 1908,
ColegiodelSagradoCorazón de Jesús (now St Mary's Academy in Bgy. San Roque) was
established in a two-storey building donated by a charitable matron, in downtown
Guagua. Later in 1918, Guagua National Institute (now Guagua National Colleges in
Bgy. Santa Filomena) was founded at the convent of the Catholic Church. Further, in
1941, the then-parish priest felt the need for another high school in town, so he
opened Saint Michael's College.
At the rebirth of the Philippine democracy in 1986, the local government carried out
the "Integrated Approach Towards Sustainable Development" to rectify its destitute
state. The program gained several outstanding citations for its momentous
achievement. From a mere "third class" standing in 1986, Guagua has grown to
become a "first class" municipality. The sound fiscal status and effective governance
brought forwards, translated to better and effective public service, and made Guagua
a consistent recipient of several "Most Outstanding LGU" awards.
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2.3 POPULATION
Current Population For Each Barangay, Indicating Rural And Urban Areas
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10-Yr Projection
Census year is 2010 and projections were made base on the growth rate of 1.47%.
Barangay 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Urban
Bancal 7,040 7,144 7,249 7,355 7,464 7,573 7,685 7,798 7,912 8,029
Plaza Burgos 255 259 262 266 270 274 278 282 287 291
San Nicolas 1st 1,750 1,776 1,802 1,828 1,855 1,883 1,910 1,938 1,967 1,996
San Pablo 3,187 3,234 3,282 3,330 3,379 3,429 3,479 3,530 3,582 3,635
San Pedro 5,272 5,349 5,428 5,508 5,589 5,671 5,754 5,839 5,925 6,012
San Rafael 3,793 3,849 3,905 3,963 4,021 4,080 4,140 4,201 4,263 4,325
San Roque 3,425 3,475 3,526 3,578 3,631 3,684 3,738 3,793 3,849 3,906
Sta. Filomena 1,933 1,961 1,990 2,020 2,049 2,079 2,110 2,141 2,172 2,204
Sto. Cristo 3,784 3,840 3,896 3,954 4,012 4,071 4,131 4,191 4,253 4,315
Sto. Niño 2,175 2,207 2,239 2,272 2,306 2,340 2,374 2,409 2,444 2,480
San Agustin 5,580 5,662 5,745 5,829 5,915 6,002 6,090 6,180 6,271 6,363
San Juan 2,697 2,736 2,777 2,817 2,859 2,901 2,944 2,987 3,031 3,075
Bautista
San Juan 6,385 6,479 6,574 6,671 6,769 6,869 6,970 7,072 7,176 7,282
Nepomuceno
San Miguel 5,046 5,120 5,196 5,272 5,349 5,428 5,508 5,589 5,671 5,754
San Nicolas 2nd 2,748 2,789 2,830 2,871 2,914 2,956 3,000 3,044 3,089 3,134
Sta. Ines 3,656 3,710 3,765 3,820 3,876 3,933 3,991 4,050 4,109 4,169
Sta. Ursula 5,996 6,084 6,173 6,264 6,356 6,450 6,545 6,641 6,738 6,837
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Barangay 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Rural
Ascomo 2,988 3,032 3,077 3,122 3,168 3,214 3,262 3,310 3,358 3,408
Jose Abad 2,047 2,077 2,108 2,139 2,170 2,202 2,234 2,267 2,301 2,334
Santos
Lambac 3,514 3,566 3,618 3,672 3,726 3,780 3,836 3,892 3,949 4,008
Magsaysay 2,960 3,004 3,048 3,093 3,138 3,184 3,231 3,279 3,327 3,376
Maquiapo 3,630 3,684 3,738 3,793 3,849 3,905 3,963 4,021 4,080 4,140
Natividad 5,811 5,896 5,983 6,071 6,160 6,251 6,343 6,436 6,530 6,626
Pulungmasle 9,680 9,822 9,967 10,113 10,262 10,413 10,566 10,721 10,879 11,039
Rizal 3,680 3,734 3,789 3,845 3,901 3,958 4,017 4,076 4,136 4,196
San Antonio 4,755 4,824 4,895 4,967 5,040 5,114 5,190 5,266 5,343 5,422
San Isidro 1,438 1,459 1,481 1,503 1,525 1,547 1,570 1,593 1,616 1,640
San Jose 2,144 2,175 2,207 2,240 2,273 2,306 2,340 2,374 2,409 2,445
San Juan 1st 2,602 2,640 2,679 2,719 2,759 2,799 2,840 2,882 2,924 2,967
San Matias 3,682 3,736 3,791 3,847 3,903 3,961 4,019 4,078 4,138 4,199
San Vicente 5,960 6,048 6,137 6,227 6,319 6,412 6,506 6,601 6,699 6,797
The healthy economic life in Guagua as engendered by its location (as the focal point
of different activities in southern part of Pampanga), lured many business/people to
capitalize on apparent and imaginable potentials for higher returns. Guagua has
established its niche in education, business, trade, transport, tertiary health services,
financial services and many others. The impact of floodwater discharge (during the
rainy seasons), while lately, has substantially receded due to effective disaster control
projects, necessitates further engineering intervention to counter the decline in the
town's physical elevation. Also, this measure may well boost business confidence.
Agricultural activities in Guagua are contained in almost 90% of the town's total land
area. In 21 of its 31 barangays, agriculture captures a crucial position in labor
absorption. Farming, the primary activity, brings forth both traditional and cash
crops. Effective area for farming is endowed with irrigation facilities making local
production at par with normal standards.
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The Central Business District is the primary urban core of the town. With an
aggregate area of 146 has., it comprises the parts of Brgy. Plaza Burgos, Sto. Niño,
Sta. Filomena, San Roque, San Nicolas 1st, and Sto.Cristo. It stretches 600 meters
along the McArthur Hi-way from Brgy. San Roque towards the boundary of
Brgys.Sto.Cristo and San Pedro; 300 meters along the Guagua-Sasmuan Road from
Plaza Burgos towards the end of Brgy.Sto.Nino; 3000 meters of the Guagua-Sta. Rita-
Porac Road in Brgy. San Roque; all the stretches of CF De Mesa St., Cardinal Santos
St., Calle Rizal and Burgos, Magsaysay Feeder Road, R. Balagtas St., and the Public
Market area; and the interior roads and area of the barangays covered.
The land use trend within the CBD area shall accommodate high density commercial
uses on account of the expanding pattern of growth within the district particularly
along the sprawl of Brgy. Plaza Burgos and the Public Market area. The financial
establishments, fast food stores/restaurants, retail trade businesses, hospitals, and
academic centers, presently stationed within the district, may well expand operations
in the future, given their widening market and the demand for innovative goods and
services. Consequently, however, traffic congestion may worsen in the area and thus,
may compel the establishment of a common terminal for public utility jeepneys
along the outskirts of the CBD, to prevent passenger vehicles from lingering in streets
critical to traffic build-up.
The Public Market is located in Brgy. Sto.Niño. However it shall undergo physical
improvements to arrest possible economic decay brought by poor access network
due to the proliferation of ambulant vendors. The renovation of some existing
buildings into multi-level facilities shall be encouraged to allow a better interaction of
sellers and buyers of differentiated goods, with emphasis, however, of a sanitary
market environment.
However, the upwelling of urbanization within the CBD and the object to turn the
town into an effective growth center in Pampanga-2nd District, necessitate the
radiation of growth. Thus, to round out development in the CBD (as the central
dominant area), a nodal pattern shall be established in three areas radiating from it
(CBD): (1) GSO Road and Guagua-Sta. Rita-Porac Road junction in Brgy. San Matias,
(2) GSO Road and Guagua-Lubao-Florida Road junction in Brgys.San Antonio and Jose
Abad Santos, and (3) Betis area. These growth centers shall be developed for
commercial, residential and institutional uses.
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off for residential uses and other institutional uses, particularly for the possible
relocation of existing academic centers in the Poblacion area.
The GSO junction in Brgy. San Antonio shall serve as the center of growth for
neighboring barangays as well as the towns of Floridablanca and Lubao. Moreover,
the area shall complement the foreseen economic headway in the San Matias
portion, hence, the establishment of restaurants, hotels, amusement centers,
shopping centers, etc. shall be seen before the end of the planning period.
At both ends of the Guagua portion of the GSO Road, shall locate both pollutive and
non-pollutive industries, Guagua shall enjoy a considerable spill-over effects from the
Subic-Clark merger. These industries will complement those stationed in the two
giant economic hubs.
The Betis area regained its economic viability after the Bacolor interior road
ultimately reopened. Land uses in the interior region are optimized for light
industries (i.e. furniture making) and as a sub-urban setting.
A. MEAT PRODUCTS
1. Betis Best Meat Products San Agustin, Betis, Guagua
2. MALLOWS Meat Products Lambac, Guagua
B. CHICHARON MAKERS
1. Vicking Vitug San Miguel, Betis
2. Leonardo Mandoza San Miguel, Betis
3. Leslie Santos San Miguel, Betis
4. Danilo Vitug San Miguel, Betis
5. Budoy David San Miguel, Betis
6. Berong Tiamzon San Miguel, Betis
7. Paolo’s Chicharon San Miguel, Betis
8. 7 L’s San Miguel, Betis
9. Jay Vitug San Miguel, Betis
10. Galan’s San Roque, Guagua
11. Gerry’s San Nicolas 1st, Guagua
C. RICE MILLS
1. Greg Kabiling Rice Mill Maquiapo, Guagua
2. Antolin Santos Rice Mill San Jose, Guagua
3. Roberto Valencia Rice Mill San Matias, Guagua
4. Cel Fernando Rice Mill Natividad, Guagua
D. FURNITURE MAKERS
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1. Lampa Furniture San Juan Nepo. Betis (Olongapo-Gapan Road)
2. Arte De Flores Furniture San Juan Nepo. Betis (Olongapo-Gapan Road)
3. Sta. Rita Furniture San Juan Nepo. Betis (Olongapo-Gapan Road)
4. Alvin Cayanan Furniture San Juan Nepo. Betis (Olongapo-Gapan Road)
5. Romualdo’s Furniture San Juan Nepo. Betis (Olongapo-Gapan Road)
6. Mel Will Furniture San Juan Nepo. Betis (Olongapo-Gapan Road)
7. Bungay Furniture San Juan Nepo. Betis (Olongapo-Gapan Road)
8. N.J. Furniture San Juan Nepo. Betis (Olongapo-Gapan Road)
9. Banal Furniture San Juan Nepo. Betis (Olongapo-Gapan Road)
10. Saint Rita Furniture San Juan Nepo. Betis (Olongapo-Gapan Road)
11. San Isidro Furniture San Juan Nepo. Betis (Olongapo-Gapan Road)
12. My Fav Furniture San Juan Nepo. Betis (Olongapo-Gapan Road)
13. Ron Bren Furniture San Juan Nepo. Betis (Olongapo-Gapan Road)
14. David Nicdao Furniture San Juan Nepo. Betis (Olongapo-Gapan Road)
15. Betis Inferior Furniture San Juan Nepo. Betis (Olongapo-Gapan Road)
16. Triple 8 Furniture San Juan Nepo. Betis (Olongapo-Gapan Road)
17. Sta. Ursula Furniture San Juan Nepo. Betis (Olongapo-Gapan Road)
18. Don Dandoy Furniture San Juan Nepo. Betis (Olongapo-Gapan Road)
19. Virginia Furniture San Juan Nepo. Betis (Olongapo-Gapan Road)
20. Valencia Furniture San Juan Nepo. Betis (Olongapo-Gapan Road)
21. J.S. Torres Furniture San Juan Nepo. Betis (Olongapo-Gapan Road)
22. J.W.C. Furniture San Juan Nepo. Betis (Olongapo-Gapan Road)
23. Flores Furniture San Juan Nepo. Betis (Olongapo-Gapan Road)
24. All in one Furniture San Juan Nepo. Betis (Olongapo-Gapan Road)
25. Boy Cel Furniture San Juan Nepo. Betis (Olongapo-Gapan Road)
26. J.S.D. Furniture San Juan Nepo. Betis (Olongapo-Gapan Road)
27. Jaries Brent Furniture San Juan Nepo. Betis (Olongapo-Gapan Road)
28. PRM Furniture San Miguel, Betis, Guagua
29. G.J.J. Furniture San Miguel, Betis, Guagua
30. M.T.T. Betis Furniture San Miguel, Betis, Guagua
31. B.C.C. Furniture San Miguel, Betis, Guagua
32. N. Roque’s Furniture San Juan Nepo., Betis, Guagua
33. J.P. Furniture San Juan Nepo., Betis, Guagua
34. Alfonso Furniture San Juan Nepo., Betis, Guagua
35. Furniture Ville Inc. San Juan Bautista, Betis, Guagua
36. Banal Furniture San Juan Bautista, Betis, Guagua
37. Guiao-Cruz Furniture San Juan Bautista, Betis, Guagua
E. GUITAR SHOPS
1. Little Indian’s Music Store San Antonio, Guagua
2. Dante Lumanog Music Store San Antonio, Guagua
3. Balagtas Music Store San Antonio, Guagua
4. C.B. Lumanog Music Store San Antonio, Guagua
5. Romy Lumanog Music Store San Antonio, Guagua
6. Noel Lumanog Music Store San Antonio, Guagua
7. Joshua Music Store San Antonio, Guagua
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8. Big J Music Store San Antonio, Guagua
9. Ignacia Lumanog Music Store San Antonio, Guagua
10. Plokis Music Store San Antonio, Guagua
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Figure __2__: General Land Use Map (as proposed in the 2002-2011 CLUP)
Figure __3__: Urban Land Use Map (as proposed in the 2002-2011 CLUP)
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Major transportation routes and traffic conditions
Guagua has a total road network of approximately 36 kilometers that are classified
into five (5) categories: highways, national roads, provincial roads, municipal roads
and barangay roads. As to the type of road pavement, the same is either concrete,
asphalt, gravel compacted or earth-filled.
The exact number of utility vehicles, which are composed of tricycles, jeepneys, and
buses, could not be determined due to proliferation of illegal operation or those not
registered with proper government agencies. Nonetheless, the town can be
conveniently reached from other towns and provinces through buses, mini-buses and
jeepneys plying route to and from Guagua via the Jose Abad Santos Avenue (formerly
GSO Road) or the old MacArthur Highway.
Traffic flow in the entire LGU of Guagua is light to moderate most of the time. Road
and bridges were upgraded and widened to accommodate vehicles passing and going
to the LGU town proper.
The town is almost flat and is suitable to any phase of development; agricultural,
industrial, commercial and others. It is only a meter above sea level. The general
slope is south and southeast toward the Pampanga de Bay which drains out into
Manila Bay. Further, Guagua is traversed by several creeks and tributaries during
rainy days, which collect and convey floodwater to the Guaguariver and into the
Manila Bay.
CLIMATE
The climate prevailing in Guagua, like in other parts of Pampanga is Type I - District,
wet and dry seasons. The dry season starts from December until May, with the
months of March, April and May as the driest and hottest. Upon the other hand, wet
season occur from June to November, in which period the rain are heaviest.
In general, the soils of Guagua are of recent alluvial origin consisting of fine sand, silt
loam and hydrosol. The average chemical analysis of its top soils is : nitrogen, 0.02 to
0.1; phosphorous, 0.06 to 0.28; potassium, 0.46 to 1.74; organic carbon, 0.41 to 3.02;
and pH value (acidity and alkalinity), 5.61 to 6.99
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TIMBER, MINERAL AND NON-MINERAL RESOURCES
The climate and topographical features of the vast land of Guagua make it ideal for
the growing of fruit trees and vegetables. Among the fruit trees most fitting to be
planted are mangoes, guavas, santol, star apples, and bananas. For vegetables, sitao,
upo, ampalaya, gabi and cucumber are the most commonly produced by farmers and
which thrive best in the community.
Being void of forest areas, its fauna are mostly the domesticated ones like, chicken,
ducks, cattle, and others.
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CHAPTER 3
CURRENT SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT CONDITIONS
This section of this 10-Year Solid Waste Management Plan describes existing
programs and approaches used to manage solid waste in the town of Guagua. The
management system involves citizens, private companies, and the local government.
Sangguniang Bayan
- Institutionalization / Creation of Municipal Environment and Natural
Resources Office (MENRO)
- Adoption and legitimization of the 10-year SWM Plan
- Enactment / Amendment of Municipal Ordinances relative to SWM
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Municipal Agriculture Office
- Provide technical support, farming technologies and marketing support
for compost fertilizer production.
Guagua PNP
- Provides assistance to the MLGU/BLGU in the enforcement of RA 9003
and Municipal Ordinances.
Department of Education
- Provide assistance in IEC
Table 3.1: List of Existing Equipment and Their Condition (See photos)
Year No. of
Equipment Make/Type Capacity Condition Remarks
Purchased Units
2005 1 4-5 cu. M. Municipal
Mini Dump
Operational Gov’t
Truck
2014 1 4-5 cu.m. Owned
Provincial-
15-17
Dump Truck Giga 2013 1 Operational Gov’t
cu.m.
Owned
Municipal
Bulldozer 2013 1 Operational Gov’t
Owned
Barangay-
Garbage 3.5 to 5 cu.
Various Various 28 Operational Gov’t.
Trucks m.
Owned
Donated by
2-3
Baler 2013 1 Operational Provincial-
tons/day
Gov’t
400 - 600 Municipal
Coco
Happy Soil 2006 1 kgs. / 4 Operational Gov’t
Shredder I
hours Owned
600 – 800 Donated by
Coco
2015 1 kgs / 4 Operational Provincial
Shredder II
hours Gov’t
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Year No. of
Equipment Make/Type Capacity Condition Remarks
Purchased Units
Covered Donated by
8 Trucks / 4
Segregation 2014 1 Operational Provincial
hours
Building Gov’t.
Acquired
Thru
Plastic
2012 1 Operational assistance
Shredder
from
CGMA
Acquired
Compost Thru
Esteban 2012 1 1 Ton / Day Operational
Shredder assistance
from DOST
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Our current pool of equipment (as shown in Table 3.1) can meet current
requirements to maintain our ESWM program. However, the projected increase in
our population and the ensuing growth in economic activities, there is a need for
programmed efforts to enhance our fleet’s capacity and technology.
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Admin. Asst. 1 Permanent MENRO
Admin. Aide III 1 Casual MENRO
Driver 1 JO MRF
Composter 4 Permanent MRF
Baler Operator 2 JO MRF
Bulldozer Operator 1 JO MRF
SagipIlog Activities 2 JO MRF / River Wharfs
Staff
MRF Supervisor 1 JO MRF
Kalikasan Enforcers 4 Project-Base Community
3.4. COLLECTION
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The Municipal Government, in cooperation with all barangay governments, carries
out all the garbage collection services within the town. Hereunder is the schedule of
collection from both the municipality and barangays, to wit;
Frequency of
LGU Operator Equipment Area Served
Collection
Municipality of Foton Garbage Truck Daily Central Business
Guagua District
(covering parts
of Brgys. Plaza
Burgos, Sto.
Cristo, Sto. Niño,
San Roque
Mini Garbage Truck 6 times daily Guagua Public
Market
(covering part of
Brgy. Sto. Niño)
BARANGAYS
San Juan Bautista Brgy. Garbage Truck Monday - Barangay-wide
Thursday
San Juan Brgy. Garbage Truck Monday - Barangay-wide
Nepomuceno Thursday
San Agustin Brgy. Garbage Truck Tuesday – Friday Barangay-wide
Sta. Ines Brgy. Garbage Truck Tuesday – Friday Barangay-wide
San Nicolas 2nd Brgy. Garbage Truck Wednesday – Barangay-wide
Saturday
San Miguel Brgy. Garbage Truck Wednesday – Barangay-wide
Saturday
Sta. Ursula Brgy. Garbage Truck Monday – Barangay-wide
Thursday
Plaza Burgos Covers Central Business District – served by Municipal
26
Frequency of
LGU Operator Equipment Area Served
Collection
government
San Rafael Brgy. Garbage Truck Monday – Barangay-wide
Thursday
Sta. Filomena Brgy. Garbage Truck Monday – Barangay-wide
Thursday
San Nicolas 1st Brgy. Garbage Truck Tuesday – Friday Barangay-wide
San Roque Brgy. Garbage Truck Tuesday – Friday Barangay-wide
Sto. Cristo Brgy. Garbage Truck Wednesday – Barangay-wide
Saturday
Sto. Niño Brgy. Garbage Truck Wednesday – Barangay-wide
Saturday
Bancal Brgy. Garbage Truck Monday - Barangay-wide
Thursday
San Pedro Brgy. Garbage Truck Monday - Barangay-wide
Thursday
San Pablo Brgy. Garbage Truck Tuesday – Friday Barangay-wide
San Juan 1st Brgy. Garbage Truck Tuesday – Friday Barangay-wide
San Jose Brgy. Garbage Truck Saturday Barangay-wide
San Matias Brgy. Garbage Truck Wednesday – Barangay-wide
Saturday
San Isidro Brgy. Garbage Truck Thursday Barangay-wide
San Antonio Brgy. Garbage Truck Wednesday – Barangay-wide
Saturday
Natividad Brgy. Garbage Truck Monday – Barangay-wide
Thursday
San Vicente Brgy. Garbage Truck Tuesday – Friday Barangay-wide
Lambac Mun. Garbage Truck Every other Barangay-wide
Sunday
Maquiapo Mun. Garbage Truck Every other Barangay-wide
Sunday
Pulungmasle Brgy. Garbage Truck Wednesday – Barangay-wide
Saturday
Ascomo Brgy. Garbage Truck Saturday Barangay-wide
Magsaysay Brgy. Garbage Truck Thursday Barangay-wide
Rizal Brgy. Garbage Truck Monday Barangay-wide
Jose Abad Santos Brgy. Garbage Truck Saturday Barangay-wide
The garbage collected is both segregated and non-segregated. There are still
households that don’t segregate, so the second stage of segregation is done at the
garbage truck and last segregation is at the Municipal Transfer Station.
TRANSFER
27
Ideally, waste segregation starts at the source level (household, businesses, school,
etc.). But in order to achieve this, the 2 nd stage segregation is done at the garbage
truck, and upon reaching the central MRF further and more thorough segregation of
waste is carried out.
The LGU has one central MRF, located in Brgy. San Rafael, were all collected
segregated and partially segregated wastes are brought. ‘Holcimable’ plastics are
placed in a designated area where they are baled and then hauled by Holcim Cement
Corp. The capacity of the Central MRF on baled plastics is approximately 60 tons. The
composting facility can process compostable waste at around 10-15 tons. Processed
waste comes from the public market, central business district and 31 barangays.
28
Compostable wastes are processed into fertilizer at
an adjacent area.
While other recyclables are collected by ‘segregators’ which they sell to junk shops.
Furthermore, residual wastes will be brought to sanitary landfill of Metro Clark SWM
Corp. for final disposal.
29
Hauling of Residual Wastes by Metro Clark Solid Waste
Management Corp.
Table 3.5: Operation of Central MRF
Loca
Central
MRF
30
3.7 FINAL DISPOSAL
The final disposal for residual wastes is the Metro Clark Sanitary Landfill, located in
Calangitan, Capas, Tarlac. The facility is privately owned and started operations on
December 15, 2002.
31
3.8. SPECIAL WASTES
There is minimal amount of special wastes generated per day as revealed by the
WACS conducted (refer to Chapter 4), accounting for only 1% (249.82 kgs.) of total
waste generated/day. There is an allotted albeit temporary container for these
wastes, such as broken bulbs, batteries, paint and other chemical cans, etc.
The LGU has no capacity to handle, manage and collect health care wastes at the
moment. Public and private health facilities contract the services of private haulers
for the disposal of their wastes.
3.8.1. A.Data given by 2 private hospitals (Pampanga Medical Specialists and Rosario
Memorial Hospital) in the LGU, 2.32 tons/month of health care waste is being
collected by private companies.
There are twelve (12) private junkshops operating within the town. The materials
being bought by these junkshops are papers, metals, aluminum, tin, bottles, and hard
plastics. Table 3.6 provides comprehensive lists of private junkshops, including their
address and materials accepted.
Quantity of
Junkshops Address Materials accepted Recyclable
Materials
Plastic bottles, wine bottles,
NBA San Juan 1st,
cardboard, steel, copper, 34.8 tons
Junkshop Guagua
aluminum, tin cans, GI sheets
Plastic bottles, wine bottles,
WASTO San Antonio,
cardboard, steel, copper, 180 tons
Junkshop Guagua
aluminum, tin cans, GI sheets
Plastic bottles, wine bottles,
NARDING Magsaysay,
cardboard, steel, copper, 139.5 tons
Junkshop Guagua
aluminum, tin cans, GI sheets
TRIPPLE V San Pedro, Guagua Plastic bottles, wine bottles, 177.61 tons
32
Quantity of
Junkshops Address Materials accepted Recyclable
Materials
cardboard, steel, copper,
Junkshop
aluminum, tin cans, GI sheets
Plastic bottles, wine bottles,
LDL Junkshop Sto. Cristo, Guagua cardboard, steel, copper, 241.5 tons
aluminum, tin cans, GI sheets
Plastic bottles, wine bottles,
DANTE San Matias,
cardboard, steel, copper, 312 tons
Junkshop Guagua
aluminum, tin cans, GI sheets
Plastic bottles, wine bottles,
San Matias,
CJL Junkshop cardboard, steel, copper, 228 tons
Guagua
aluminum, tin cans, GI sheets
Plastic bottles, wine bottles,
FRIDA San Roque,
cardboard, steel, copper, 178.5 tons
Junkshop Guagua
aluminum, tin cans, GI sheets
Plastic bottles, wine bottles,
BOYET
San Rafael, Guagua cardboard, steel, copper, 129 tons
Junkshop
aluminum, tin cans, GI sheets
Plastic bottles, wine bottles,
3R Junkshop Sto. Cristo, Guagua cardboard, steel, copper, 207 tons
aluminum, tin cans, GI sheets
Plastic bottles, wine bottles,
MELI’S San Matias,
cardboard, steel, copper, 190.5 tons
Junkshop Guagua
aluminum, tin cans, GI sheets
Chicharon makers in barangay San Miguel uses rice hull as fuel in their production of
chicharon.
Tinapa makers uses wood chips and dried coco/buko husks as fuel for the production
of smoked fish.
Households near the MRF uses also dried coco husk for cooking.
3.10. IEC
The following are the IEC strategies being conducted by the LGU relative to SWM, to
wit
Regular Orientation of Barangay Officials, Barangay Health Workers, 4 P’s
beneficiaries on SWM plans, programs, activities and new legislations /
memoranda during their seminars, training and regular meetings /
assemblies.
33
Orientation on R.A 9003 Orientation for households on proper waste
Its effect of these different IEC activities, the result is increase awareness among
populace, the importance of segregation of waste, its positive effects to our
environment, and further explaining to audience the negative effect of non-
segregation. Emphasis was also given on participation of all stakeholders regarding
implementation of RA 9003.
3.11. COSTS
34
MOOE 400,000.00
Others 1,509,703.00
TOTAL 4,430,000.00
Given the escalating trend of socio-economic activities happening in our town, the
following issues will create impediment in the success of our SWM initiatives, if not
abated or eliminated.
35
basic method for doing the WACS, the final result of which is a set of data that shows
the per capita and total waste generation and composition of such waste in a
particular LGU.
This SWM plan is the basic tool and guide of the LGU on how to deal with garbage-
related problems within its scope. Thus, in order to formulate an achievable waste
management plan, the TWG must have knowledge on the type of waste, weight and
volume and composition of wastes generated in Guagua. The data gathered will
guide the TWG in formulating appropriate waste management strategies, designing
facilities, institutional arrangements and provide baseline information to monitor and
evaluate the LGU’s performance in reducing waste generation.
The LGU conducted its WACS covering the dates24, 25, 26, 27, 31 October, 2014.
Activities include orientation of respondents, actual conduct of WACS, and data
tabulation. Household sample size was determined using the Slovin’s formula. Non-
household sample comprised ten percent (10%) distributed into categories (i.e.
schools, food establishments, agricultural and industrial establishments, public
market and private offices).
36
Table 4.1: Waste Source and Generation
Biodegradable
Percentage
Recyclable
Major Sources
Kgs./day
Sando Thin
(Residual)
Composite PP OTHERS Sub Total
bags films
Residential
· Urban 17,295.56 41.8% 7,385.57 5,101.22 315.25 4.93 58.61 701.49 776.04 1,856.32 2,808.26 4,664.57 144.20
· Rural 15,800.02 38% 8,125.18 3,504.39 230.99 7.11 33.06 504.73 740.43 1,516.32 2,556.18 4,072.50 97.95
Sub-total 33,095.58 15,510.75 8,605.61 546.24 12.04 91.67 1,206.22 1,516.47 3,372.64 5,364.44 8,737.07 242.15
% 80% 0.37 0.21 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.04 0.08 0.13 0.21 0.01
Commercial
Sub-total 4,619.23 3,419.09 951.38 0.00 0.00 20.97 62.33 27.54 110.84 130.89 241.74 7.02
% 11% 0.08 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00
Institutions
Sub-total 753.12 277.92 308.13 5.13 0.00 80.05 59.09 11.98 156.25 10.17 166.42 0.66
% 2% 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Industrial Sources
Sub-total 2,904.51 1,000.00 1,857.05 0.00 0.00 12.41 35.06 0.00 47.46 0.00 47.46 0.00
% 7% 0.02 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
TOTAL 41,372.44 100% 20,207.76 11,722.17 551.37 12.04 205.09 1,362.70 1,555.99 3,687.19 5,505.50 9,192.69 249.82
37
% of Total 100% 49% 28% 1% 0% 0% 3% 4% 9% 13% 22% 1%
The foregoing table shows the quantity and composition of waste generated and disposed by different major sources.
Residential sector has the highest amount of waste generated per day at 33,095.58 kgs./day.
Per capita waste generation per day from all sectors within the town of Guagua, averages0.351/day.
38
39
Figure 4.1: Percentage Waste Source
Figures 4.1 and 4.2 presents in graphical illustration the distribution of waste sources
and types.
40
4.1 DISPOSED WASTE (FROM WACS)
MIXED OTHER
RESIDUAL SPECIAL TOTAL
SECTORS BIODEGRADABLE RESIDUAL
(kg/day) (kg/day) (kg/day)
(kg/day) (kg/day)
INDUSTRIAL - - - - -
RESIDUAL
BIODEGRADABLE RECYCLABLE TOTAL
SECTORS HOLCIM
(kg/day) (kg/day) (kg/day)
(kg/day)
80% of biodegradable wastes from the barangays are processed and the 20% are
disposed of as residual wastes. Biodegradable wastes from the industrial sector which
are mostly rice mills, furnitures and guitar shops (i.e. saw dust, wood chips and rice hulls
are used as alternative fuels for the production of “chicharon” and the rice brans are
used as animal feeds.)
41
Percentage waste diversion = (30,958.98 / 41,372.44) X 100 = 75%
= 10,413.47 + 30,958.98
= 41,372.44 Kgs/day
42
Table 4.4: Projection of Quantity of Waste Generated Based on Population Projections (kgs/day)
Barangay 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
URBAN
Bancal 2,471.18 2,507.51 2,544.37 2,581.77 2,619.73 2,658.23 2,697.31 2,736.96 2,777.19 2,818.02
Plaza Burgos 89.48 90.80 92.13 93.49 94.86 96.26 97.67 99.11 100.56 102.04
San Nicolas 1st 614.30 623.33 632.50 641.79 651.23 660.80 670.52 680.37 690.37 700.52
San Pablo 1,118.73 1,135.18 1,151.87 1,168.80 1,185.98 1,203.41 1,221.11 1,239.06 1,257.27 1,275.75
San Pedro 1,850.46 1,877.66 1,905.27 1,933.27 1,961.69 1,990.53 2,019.79 2,049.48 2,079.61 2,110.18
San Rafael 1,331.31 1,350.88 1,370.73 1,390.88 1,411.33 1,432.08 1,453.13 1,474.49 1,496.16 1,518.16
San Roque 1,202.18 1,219.85 1,237.78 1,255.98 1,274.44 1,293.17 1,312.18 1,331.47 1,351.04 1,370.91
Sta. Filomena 678.49 688.46 698.58 708.85 719.27 729.85 740.58 751.46 762.51 773.72
Sto. Cristo 1,328.28 1,347.81 1,367.62 1,387.73 1,408.13 1,428.83 1,449.83 1,471.14 1,492.77 1,514.71
Sto. Niño 763.44 774.67 786.05 797.61 809.33 821.23 833.30 845.55 857.98 870.59
San Agustin 1,958.45 1,987.24 2,016.45 2,046.09 2,076.17 2,106.69 2,137.66 2,169.08 2,200.96 2,233.32
43
Barangay 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Nepomuceno
San Miguel 1,771.17 1,797.21 1,823.63 1,850.43 1,877.64 1,905.24 1,933.24 1,961.66 1,990.50 2,019.76
San Nicolas 2nd 964.69 978.87 993.26 1,007.86 1,022.67 1,037.71 1,052.96 1,068.44 1,084.15 1,100.08
Sta. Ines 1,283.35 1,302.22 1,321.36 1,340.79 1,360.50 1,380.50 1,400.79 1,421.38 1,442.27 1,463.48
Sta. Ursula 2,104.57 2,135.50 2,166.89 2,198.75 2,231.07 2,263.87 2,297.14 2,330.91 2,365.18 2,399.95
RURAL
Ascomo 1,048.88 1,064.30 1,079.95 1,095.82 1,111.93 1,128.28 1,144.86 1,161.69 1,178.77 1,196.10
Magsaysay 1,039.07 1,054.34 1,069.84 1,085.57 1,101.53 1,117.72 1,134.15 1,150.82 1,167.74 1,184.90
Maquiapo 1,274.29 1,293.02 1,312.03 1,331.32 1,350.89 1,370.75 1,390.90 1,411.34 1,432.09 1,453.14
Natividad 2,039.62 2,069.61 2,100.03 2,130.90 2,162.22 2,194.01 2,226.26 2,258.99 2,292.19 2,325.89
Pulungmasle 3,397.74 3,447.68 3,498.36 3,549.79 3,601.97 3,654.92 3,708.65 3,763.17 3,818.48 3,874.62
Rizal 1,291.66 1,310.65 1,329.91 1,349.46 1,369.30 1,389.43 1,409.86 1,430.58 1,451.61 1,472.95
San Antonio 1,668.85 1,693.38 1,718.28 1,743.53 1,769.16 1,795.17 1,821.56 1,848.34 1,875.51 1,903.08
San Isidro 504.81 512.23 519.76 527.40 535.15 543.02 551.00 559.10 567.32 575.66
44
Barangay 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
San Jose 752.49 763.56 774.78 786.17 797.73 809.45 821.35 833.42 845.68 858.11
San Juan 1st 913.34 926.76 940.39 954.21 968.24 982.47 996.91 1,011.57 1,026.44 1,041.53
San Matias 1,292.42 1,311.41 1,330.69 1,350.25 1,370.10 1,390.24 1,410.68 1,431.42 1,452.46 1,473.81
San Vicente 2,092.11 2,122.86 2,154.07 2,185.73 2,217.86 2,250.46 2,283.54 2,317.11 2,351.17 2,385.74
TOTAL 41,985.21 42,602.39 43,228.64 43,864.11 44,508.91 45,163.19 45,827.09 46,500.75 47,184.31 47,877.92
45
CHAPTER 5
LEGAL / INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK
All legislative measures related to Solid Waste Management were codified under the
Municipal Ordinance No. 19 series of 2013, otherwise known as the Local Environment
Code.
There are no ‘permitting procedures’ for solid waste facilities as well as inspection and
compliance procedures being implemented by the Municipality. However, there is
collected a ‘Garbage Collection Fee’ which is charged for applicants of business permit
and license. Barangay LGUs, on the other hand, charge an average amount of P 30.00
per households/month as garbage collection fee. The amounts collected by each
barangay LGU deposit the money in the bank and are utilized for their respective SWM
programs.
5.2. ROLES
5.2.1. The Municipal SWM Board has the following roles, to wit:
2. Adopt measures to promote and ensure the viability and effective implementation of
solid waste management programs in its component barangays;
5. Review every two (2) years or as the need arises the Municipal SWM Plan for
purposes of ensuring its sustainability, viability, effectiveness and relevance in
relation to local and international developments in the field of solid waste
management;
46
6. Develop the specific mechanics and guidelines for the implementation of the
Municipal SWM Plan;
9. Recommended measures and safeguards against pollution and for the preservation
of the natural ecosystem;
11. Call any concerned agency or sector, as it may deem necessary for support and other
appropriate action.
The Municipality, as the primary actor in implementing SWM Program shall support the
Technical Working Group in the revision / updating of the 10-year SWM Plan consistent
with the National Solid Waste Management Framework.
The municipal government shall also continue to strictly implement SWM components
like waste reduction and waste diversion. The LGU shall also ensure the efficient
management of solid waste generated within its jurisdiction, its collection of residual
and special wastes, and disposal and provide for the necessary funds for its
implementation to ensure protection of its constituents and the environment.
47
Kitchen / Market Wastes used as feeds for backyard Livestock Raising
Livestock raisinglivestock raising
48
Backyard Gardening / Gulayan sa Bakuran
usinCompost
49
They shall strengthen their respective IEC activities, specifically by disseminating
information about related ordinances and resolutions, IEC materials and other materials.
Moreover, each Barangay SWM Committee shall take charge in preparation of their
respective SWM Action Plan in accordance with the plans set by the Municipality.
The private entities, institutions and citizens or all generators shall participate in the
implementation of ecological solid waste management specifically in the segregation of
wastes at source, proper storage and disposal. They are also to practice waste reduction,
re-use and recycle. They shall also comply with existing Ordinances in relation to
composting, MRF and waste segregation.
The NGOs as members of the Solid Waste Management Board shall assist in the
following SWM activities, to wit;
- IEC
- Financial requirement of the SWM Plan
- Implementation of the SWM Plan
- Participate in feedback mechanism
50
Private Sector Representative Member
The Municipal SWM Board meets regularly to discuss matters and proposals related to
formulation and implementation of the SWM plans. Besides regular meeting, the Board
currently undertakes various IEC activities. Planned activities, on the other hand, include
the following
- Lakbay Aral (to LGUs with successful SWM practices)
- Formulation of more IEC that will be more suitable to each segment of target
audiences
- Development of livelihood programs that aim to reduce, reuse and recycle
wastes
5.4.BARANGAY
SOLID WASTE
MANAGEMENT
COMMITTEES
The 31 Barangay
SWM Committees
were organized
through the
coordination of
the Department of
the Interior and
Local Government
(DILG). The roles
and functions of
these committees
center on putting
in place a
comprehensive
and effective
SWM program in
the barangay
level, pursuant to
Visit at the MRF of Teresa, Rizal with the officers of Women’s Organization of MSWD RA 9003.
51
The MENRO provides consultation and advisory service to these committees on their
SWM plans and programs to be implemented in their respective jurisdiction. The
committee is chaired by the Punong Barangay and meets on a quarterly basis. Further,
the committee formulates Barangay Ordinance in relation to Municipal Ordinances and
other SWM policies applicable to their barangay.
All stakeholders or all sectors put in their share in the implementation of SWM related
laws and policies on waste reduction, segregation at source, proper storage and
disposal.
Private organizations (schools, church, business sector, etc.) valuably contribute in IEC
program of the municipality.
52
53
CHAPTER 6
PLAN STRATEGY
The municipal government, through the MENRO will closely monitor barangays on their
segregation at source and segregated collection schemes.
6.2. TARGETS
The following Table shows the disposal and diversion targets for each year comprising
the 10-year planning period
Table 6.1: Diversion and Disposal Targets (in %): 2015 – 2024
54
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Diversion 75 75 75 78 80 82 84 84 86 86
Disposal 25 25 25 22 20 18 16 16 14 14
Guagua’s current diversion target is already 75% based on the WACS, with a per
capita generation rate of 0.351 kg./day.
6.3. STRATEGIES
The goal is to achieve the diversion target of 80% by 2019 and 86% by 2023. Sustainable
enhancement of our SWM efforts with the help of better technologies will bring us to
our target. The following strategies will be implemented within and even beyond the 10-
year planning period, if proven beneficial and effective, to wit:
Intensive IEC
Strict implementation of RA 9003 and local ordinances
Exploration of appropriate technologies for waste diversion
Procurement of additional equipment needed
Expansion of composting and other facilities needed for diversion
55
Encouragement of farmers and vegetable growers on the importance of using
organic fertilizers
Disposal Management
On plans for disposal – the Municipal Government shall continue until the end of the
planning period bringing its residual waste to the Metro Clark Sanitary Landfill located at
Brgy. Calangitan, Capas, Tarlac. We shall likewise sustain our partnership Holcim Cement
Corp. for the hauling of our plastic wastes which they convert into fuel for their
production/operations However, we shall explore options for contracting other similar
service providers that charge less and provide more practicable solution for our waste
disposal.
CHAPTER 7
SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
56
This part of the SWM Plan provides a detailed discussion of Solid Waste Management
programs to be implemented in the municipality to attain set objectives and targets.
SOURCE
IMPLEMENTATION
SOURCE REDUCTION MATERIALS
SCHEDUEL
STRATEGIES
Public Enactment of Starting 3rd quarter Plastic bags
Market/Supermarket municipal ordinance 2015
on the use of
plastics
Every Friday/week
Strengthening the Starting
use of bayong or
ecobags 3rd quarter 2015
57
SOURCE
IMPLEMENTATION
SOURCE REDUCTION MATERIALS
SCHEDUEL
STRATEGIES
advertisements
instead of tarpaulin
and paper brochures
Schools Discouraging the use 4th quarter 2015 Disposable
of non-reusable packages
packages
Paper
exhaust the use of
office supplies (i.e.
paper) Tarpaulin and
Papers
Encourage the use
of available digital
media in their
advertisements
instead of tarpaulin Plastic
and paper brochures Packaging
Discourage selling
and buying of Junk
Foods within school
premises
Strict
implementation of
RA 6969
Residential Encourage the 1st quarter 2016 Sachets/plastic
buying of household bags (one use)
supplies using large
packaging
Light
use of durable bulbs/electronic
58
SOURCE
IMPLEMENTATION
SOURCE REDUCTION MATERIALS
SCHEDUEL
STRATEGIES
materials (i.e. light materials
bulbs with longer
life span)
Capability and Economic Viability of the Municipality in Implementing the Program for
this Component
Proposed funds were allotted for the implementation of the different source reduction
programs planned by the municipality.
Technical Requirements for the Ordinances and Other Formal Actions to be Taken by
the Municipality
Municipal Ordinance No. 19, Series of 2013, or the Local Environment Code was
enacted. The Sangguniang Bayan will enact further legislative measures as may be
needed for the successful implementation of this plan.
The targeted yearly waste diversion rates will be achieved with the help of strict
implementation of enacted Ordinances. Based on WACS, source reduction of paper (5%),
plastics (15%), styrofoams (1%), and laminates (7%) will achieve a 23%% diversion.
59
Maximization of the potential uses of biodegradable wastes and recyclable wastes will
be a greatly increase the diversion rates and will help in achieving the projected
diversion rates.
7.2 Collection
Currently, the LGU have 3 garbage trucks. Two (2) are assigned at the public market area
(which operate on a round-the-clock basis), while the other one (1) is assigned at the
Central Business District (CBD). Out of the 31 barangays, 28 have their own garbage
trucks.
Type of Wastes
LGU Operator Equipment Schedule of Collection
Collected
Municipality of Foton Garbage Truck Daily Holicimable,
Guagua Recyclable,
Biodegradabel,
Special
Mini Garbage Truck 6 times daily -do-
BARANGAYS
San Juan Bautista Brgy. Garbage Truck Monday - Thursday -do-
San Juan Brgy. Garbage Truck Monday - Thursday -do-
Nepomuceno
San Agustin Brgy. Garbage Truck Tuesday – Friday -do-
Sta. Ines Brgy. Garbage Truck Tuesday – Friday -do-
San Nicolas 2nd Brgy. Garbage Truck Wednesday – Saturday -do-
San Miguel Brgy. Garbage Truck Wednesday – Saturday -do-
Sta. Ursula Brgy. Garbage Truck Monday – Thursday -do-
Plaza Burgos Covers Central Business District – served by Municipal government
San Rafael Brgy. Garbage Truck Monday – Thursday -do-
Sta. Filomena Brgy. Garbage Truck Monday – Thursday -do-
San Nicolas 1st Brgy. Garbage Truck Tuesday – Friday -do-
San Roque Brgy. Garbage Truck Tuesday – Friday -do-
Sto. Cristo Brgy. Garbage Truck Wednesday – Saturday -do-
Sto. Niño Brgy. Garbage Truck Wednesday – Saturday -do-
Bancal Brgy. Garbage Truck Monday - Thursday -do-
San Pedro Brgy. Garbage Truck Monday - Thursday -do-
San Pablo Brgy. Garbage Truck Tuesday – Friday -do-
San Juan 1st Brgy. Garbage Truck Tuesday – Friday -do-
60
Type of Wastes
LGU Operator Equipment Schedule of Collection
Collected
San Jose Brgy. Garbage Truck Saturday -do-
San Matias Brgy. Garbage Truck Wednesday – Saturday -do-
San Isidro Brgy. Garbage Truck Thursday -do-
San Antonio Brgy. Garbage Truck Wednesday – Saturday -do-
Natividad Brgy. Garbage Truck Monday – Thursday -do-
San Vicente Brgy. Garbage Truck Tuesday – Friday -do-
Lambac Mun. Garbage Truck Every 1st& 3rd Sunday -do-
Maquiapo Mun. Garbage Truck Every 2nd and 4th -do-
Sunday
Pulungmasle Brgy. Garbage Truck Wednesday - Saturday -do-
Ascomo Brgy. Garbage Truck Saturday -do-
Magsaysay Brgy. Garbage Truck Thursday -do-
Rizal Brgy. Garbage Truck Monday -do-
Jose Abad Santos Brgy. Garbage Truck Saturday -do-
Guagua will sustain its collection service to the present collection area. . The municipal
and barangay LGUs will jointly adopt a collection system that will optimize the use of
61
present collection and transport facility. Periodic review of routes and schedules as well
as assessment of collection performance will be conducted regularly in order to identify
areas for implement both in routing and scheduling.
Table 7.3. Current number of vehicles (garbage vehicles and/or dump trucks) and
projection of additional vehicles or equipment to be purchased by year
Vehicles
Year to be purchased
Current Future
62
Waste Source / Generator Type of Containers Location
Mayor’s Permit
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7.2.5 Segregated Recyclables
For recyclables, these are being collected by waste segregators/sorters during their
collection schedule and are sold to local junkshops. Other recyclables are collected by
household and are sold to mobile buyers and are re-sold further to local junkshops.
Aside from garbage collection, the Municipality is also involved in the maintenance of
cleanliness of rivers and creeks under the Lingap/SagipIlog program. This is in support of
the Manila Bay Clean-up Drive of the National Government. Garbage from rivers and
creeks are collected on a daily/weekly basis and brought of Municipal Transfer station
for proper segregation/sorting.
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Operation Linis Ilog
Composting
7.2.6Segregated Compostable
Compostable wastes collected from barangays, public market and central business
district are composted at the composting building at the Municipal Transfer Station. At
present, we encourage farmers to produce their own compost for their farming; while
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households are also being taught to make backyard composting to be use in their
backyard garden.
The other remaining compostable wastes will be utilized in production of liquid fertilizer
and vermiculture composting. These wastes are shredded and processed at the
Municipal Transfer Station. The Municipality has a complete set of equipment for this
activity.
7.2.6.A.At the barangay level, we encourage backyard composting, but there are still
households that give their compostables to the garbage truck. Every barangay garbage
truck has 2 to 3 big pails for compostables during their collection. The collected
compostables are brought to MRF and are included in the composting of market waste.
Frequency of collection is also twice a week for barangays.
The residual wastes collected at the Municipal Transfer Station are put on the container
bin of Metro Clark Solid Waste Management Corporation and pulled out once the
container is filled. A stand by container is always stationed at the Municipal Transfer
Station. Composting is already being done by the MENRO long before, and the whole
composting process is being done daily since the Municipality has a complete set of
equipment for composting. Collection of compostable is being done daily at the public
market and central business district; collection from the barangays are brought at the
Municipal Transfer Station on their appointed schedule.
7.2.7.A.Marketing of Compost
Presently, produced compost is being sold at P150/sack. But with the construction of a
new composting building and with strict implementation of waste segregation, there will
be an increase in production. Coordination with the Local Municipal Agricultural office is
needed as they will assist in the marketing of compost to our local farmers (as well as
farmers from nearby municipalities.)
Further coordination with the local nurseries along the Olongapo-Gapan Road within our
Municipality will also be our additional outlets for marketing our fertilizer.
7.2.8Livelihood Development
The Municipality of Guagua will carry on its IEC initiatives on RA 9003, monitoring of
barangay LGUs on their compliance with SWM laws and ordinances, and enhancing
partnership with all stakeholders, towards achieving our identified goals and objectives.
7.3.1 Segregation
Monitoring and enforcement will be done by respective BSWMC and assessment will be
done during monthly meetings and discuss problems encountered, issues and possible
solutions in-order to improve household waste segregation.
In addition, a Task Force Kalikasan created by the Municipality will assist BSWMC in the
enforcement of household segregation.
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7.3.2 Recycling Plan
By the end of the planning period, all barangays shall have their respective garbage
truck. The Municipal Government shall continue to give out P70,000.00 / year as
financial assistance to barangays in carrying out their SWM programs and activities.
At present, garbage truck sorters separate recyclables which they then sell to junkshops
(thus giving them addition income. The sorters may sell their recyclables to any
junkshop of their choice (as there are many of them operating in Guagua), and certainly,
sorters will sell their recyclables to junk shop that offer higher price. The Municipality
wants to maintain this kind of practice since it will eliminate the need to put up a new
building for this purpose and the need for related manpower services needed to
manage recyclable wastes. Junkshops pay the corresponding fees and charges when
securing business permit. So, it is a win-win situation for the junk shop and the LGU.
7.3.2.A. The municipality does not intend to put barangay MRF or MRF for cluster
barangays. The municipal MRF can accommodate barangay garbage trucks on a
scheduled basis.
7.3.2.B. MENRO Staff assigned at the central MRF station check garbage brought by
garbage trucks, where segregated recyclables at the truck are placed in a certain area.
Final segregation of recyclables is done at the central MRF. MENRO Office is strict with
regards to segregation of recyclables and other kinds of waste of course. If the barangays
fails to segregate
7.3.2.C.The central MRF can accommodate scheduled barangay garbage trucks including
garbage trucks of the municipality. However, expansion of the MRF is needed to meet
the increasing volume of wastes; additional building as working area is needed.
Materials to be Recycled
The Municipality of Guagua will maintain its agreement with Holcim Cement
Corporation for wastes collected and categorized as ‘Holcimables’. The Municipality will
collect and bale said wastes and Holcim will do the hauling and re-processing as fuel
using their technology.
If there will be a technology that soon to be introduced, the LGU is open to try it.
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Assistance of Municipality to Barangays
The Municipality will continue its financial assistance of P 70, 000/year to all the 31
barangays which will be utilized in their solid waste management programs/activities.
Aside from the technical assistance accorded to them by the MENRO office, the
municipality shall further give P1/kilogram to barangay sorters/segregators for
‘Holcimable’ wastes that they collect in their respective barangay.
Implementation Schedule
The LGU will just continue its present practice on managing recyclable wastes. An
ordinance will be enacted which shall require all non-household waste generators to
separate their recyclables for easy collection.
The LGU is open to accept any technologies that may be vital in helping us achieve our
targets in reducing and diverting wastes. At present, there is an ongoing construction of
a 6metersx20meters composting building with 5 bins and a structure for vermin-
composting and liquid fertilizer production. The latter technology is provided for free by
a Japanese donor.
At present, the LGU thru MENRO is already producing compost in its old facility /
building. Wastes being composted are generally those collected from the public market
and barangays.
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Incidentally, some schools, farmers and households already practice composting in their
respective level.
7.3.3.C-F.The designated MENRO has been in the compost making since 1989, that his
experience is enough to the composting process. Windrow type of composting is the
LGU process, wherein compostable market waste and barangay biodegradables are
shredded and mixed it with coco dust, animal manure plus enzyme to speed up
decomposition. Two (2) MENRO Staff were trained on this project. This is being done
daily since our public market is operating 24/7. The municipality provides the barangays
LGU and schools compost for their gulayan program. Composting had been started 5
years ago and still being continued until today.
Materials to be composted
Only biodegradable wastes coming from the public market and some barangays will be
shredded processed into compost.
Implementation Schedule
The LGU will base its collection on the schedule mentioned in the previous chapter. The
public market and CBD collection will be on a daily basis while barangays will strictly
follow the scheduled date given.
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Recovered recyclables by waste sorters are being sold directly to junk shops within the
LGU. And as previously discussed, we will maintain this kind of arrangement since it is
deemed to be the most viable scheme, being win-win to all parties.
What the Municipality can do about this is to monitor the buying price of all types of
recyclables, as it varies from time to time.
For composting, we had been marketing our product from the previous year until the
present with a market price of P150/bag. Since we have a new composting building,
production will increase. One viable marketing strategy to sell our compost is creation
of linkage with the different farmers’ organization / cooperatives through coordination
with the Municipal Agricultural Office. Private plant nurseries situated along the
Olongapo-Gapan road are likewise feasible conduit for marketing our compost.
Average Selling
Recyclable Material
Price/Kilogram
Aluminum 40.00
Tin 2.50
Bottle 1.25
Iron 7.00
Clear Plastic Bottle 8.00
Carton/ Newspaper 3.00
Paper (Assorted) 1.00
P.E 3.00
Tanso (red) 170.00
Tanso (yellow) 90.00
Guagua is considered as the business center of the 2 nd district of Pampanga, but still
many of its barangay are still categorized as agri barangays. Farmers still plant rice,
vegetables and sampaguita plantations are still abundant in our area.
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Production of organic fertilizer is not a problem as to its marketing, since there are many
farmers now from our Municipality and even adjacent towns using compost. However,
current volume of compost production is not enough to meet demand.
In terms of recycling, charcoal making and pillow making are the one being studied by
the MENRO office and MSWD as potential possible recycling and livelihood project.
Pillow making of Teresa, Rizal will be replicated since the LGU has a plastic shredder and
women association of MSWD are the target clients in producing pillows. Charcoal will be
produced by MENRO and marketing will be taken care of by association of Person with
disabilities (PWD) which is also under the supervision of our MSWD.
7.4 Transfer
The LGU has now its new MRF building which serves as the central transfer station of all
kinds of wastes.
The Municipality has a plastic shredder that can shred practically all kinds of plastic. The
shredded plastic are used as stuffing/filling in making pillows by a women’s organization
under the auspices of our MSWD.
There is also a briquettor used in fabricating charcoal. There are two ways in making
charcoal, one using coconut / buko husks that are dried for one month, then placed in a
drum carbonizer, and burned for 3 – 4 hours. The second method makes use of
discarded/refined charcoal being thrown by charcoal sellers in the market which are
shredded, then mixed with “gaw-gaw” (starch) then molded into charcoal through the
briquettor, and then dried within 3 – 4 days. The charcoal can be an alternative for
firewood and are used by households.
7.6 Disposal
The municipality has an existing contract with Clark Solid Waste Management
Corporation for our residual wastes. For our ‘Holcimable’ wastes, Holcim Cement
Corporation shall remain our partner in hauling said wastes.
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7.6.2 Existing Facilities at the Municipal Central Station Composting.
A 4x8 meters concrete and sealed toxic vault is currently used as permanent storage for
special and hazardous wastes like broken gas/unsealable glass, chemical bottles, bulbs,
batteries, and other electronic parts at the Central MRF before they are sold.
Health care wastes are not collected by the Municipality. It is being hauled and treated
by private companies before it is transferred to sanitary landfill.
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7.7.1.A. It is estimated that one percent (1%) increase of special waste will be generated
in the future.
7.7.1.B.A two percent (2%) increase in health care waste be generated in the future due
to continuing increase in population.
7.8.1 Introduction
IEC is one of the components of SWM program which has to be given emphasis. It is in
this aspect, how the information, relevance and participation of all stakeholder be
achieved.
It is through the program IEC. How the detailed information of R.A 9003 can be ingrate
to all target clients. We can use all kinds of communication skills, paraphernalia, and
mediums in communicating.
We can even inform our clients through the word of mouth, informal talks to individual
or informal groups, through this we can input the program’s goal and at the same time
get thus comments and reactions.
Print media, radio and stations will also be utilized just for the sake of informing the
public on R.A 9003.
It is the objective of a best IEC program to reach all stakeholders for them to support and
participate in the undertaking particularly in the segregation, waste reduction, recycling,
composting and IEC soldiers too.
Getting stakeholder’s awareness and participation is one of the key for the success of
SWMP.
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4. People’s awareness on existing laws and compliance.
5. Economic and health effect of proper management of waste.
The core messages for the entire LGU, as this plan is concern is to reduce waste, recycle,
reuse, segregation at source, segregated collection by garbage trucks, processing of
wastes, proper transfer, transport and disposal.
These activities could be improved the next succeeding by years through proper review
and evaluation of the present performance participation of the entire stakeholders,
market vendors, transport groups, municipal and barangay solid waste management
board/committees, RHU’s/Barangay Health Workers.
And here are the contributions / core messages relative to the SWMP
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Transport Operators ‘Itapon ang basurasatamanglalagyan’
7.8.2.A.The objective of the SWM will be coordinated to target agencies by inviting them
in a meeting, explain to them the present problem in wastes, what is to be done on it,
what could be their roles and functions to the solutions if to be a partner on the issue.
An orientation on RA 9003 and other local environmental laws will be conducted to
widen their knowledge on environmental issues and legal basis. Regular meeting
(quarterly) will be conducted to discuss present issues and possibly look appropriate
solutions.
Linkage to other partners such as but not limited to media groups, socio-civic
organizations, POs and NGOs shall be established. To ensure the support of these
groups in the IEC campaign, it shall be formalized through a Memorandum of Agreement
(MOA) defining the roles of each agency/organizations involved. Regular feed backing
and assessment will be conducted with the partners and the specific response
action/required for each stakeholder.
Table 7.8shows the description of IEC activities that will support different SWM
component.
Table 7.8.SWM Components and the description of support of different IEC activities
COMPONENTS DESCRIPTION
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Segregation at source and source Compliance on local and national laws
reduction Reduction in residuals waste collected
Increase of recovered recyclables at
households, barangay and the public
market
Collection, Transfer and Transport All solid wastes are properly segregated
before transporting to municipal
transfer station
7.8.3. Approach
In order to ensure that all core messages are properly accomplished and IEC activities to
be successful, several innovations will be introduced and undertaken.
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Innovation Support / Material Needed Output
Dissemination of IEC radio station and print
Materials media
More Billboards,
Signages and public
address system
Tie up with other sectors
in IEC particularly
religious groups and
academic community
New campaign strategies
(e.g. civil weddings, etc.)
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Table 7.9. SWM PROGRAMS / ACTIVITIES, SRATEGIES AND IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULES
PROGRAM/ ACTIVITY STRATEGIES 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Radio Airing
79
PROGRAM/ STRATEGIES 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
ACTIVITY
Conduct
enforcer’s training
1. Re-training
especially to new
of Enforcers
set of Barangay
officials
Production and
2. Citation Ticket distribution of
citation tickets to
enforcers
III. Project Management
1. Waste Intensified waste
Collection collection
Production of
compost
Production and
2. Waste marketing of
Diversion recycled materials
Livelihood training
on recycled
materials
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PROGRAM/ STRATEGIES 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
ACTIVITY
IV. Engineering
1. Installation Installation of
of MRF Power power/electricity
Supply/ Lines lines
Construction of
2. Construction waste vault
of special waste intended for
vault special and
hazardous wastes
Construction of
3. Construction compost boxes /
of windrows/ windrows for
compost box shredded
biodegradable
materials
Construction of
4. Repair of bigger MRF that
Municipal MRF will accommodate
more recovered
recyclables
Purchase of new
5. Provision of garbage trucks as
garbage trucks replacement
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PROGRAM/ STRATEGIES 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
ACTIVITY
6. Provision of Purchase of new
back hoe / back hoe / loader
loader
7. Provision of Purchase of
Utility Vehicle service vehicle for
monitoring and
evaluation
Pulverizing of
8. Provision of bottles / glass not
glass shredder / accepted by
pulverizer junkshops
9. Construction Perimeter fencing
of fence at MRF
Purchase of
protective
10. Provision of equipment and
PPEs gears for SWM
personnel
11. Road Quarterly earth-
Maintenance filling and
drainage canal
maintenance
12. Closing and
Rehabilitation of
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dumpsite
PROGRAM/ STRATEGIES 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
ACTIVITY
V. ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT
1. SWM Board Quarterly meeting
Meetings of SWM Board
Hiring of regular
2. Staffing
personnel at Office
Pattern
of the MENRO
3. Trainings/ Capability building
Seminars of SWM personnel
4. Provision of Purchase of
office equipment, supplies
equipment and and materials for
supplies operation
5. Hiring of
Hire JO personnel
SWM personnel
6. Search for
Best Barangays,
Schools and
Provision of
Business
incentives
Establishment
Practicing
Proper SWM
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Table 7.9. Cost of IEC Activities (in PhP)
PROGRAM/
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 TOTAL
ACTIVITY
1. Strengthening of
IEC Team &
50,000 25,000 25,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 200,000
BSWM
Committees
2. IEC campaign
- Production of IEC
250,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 775,000
materials
- Radio airing 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 500,000
3. Implementation
of school-based 150,000 200,000 200,000 200,000 200,000 300,000 300,000 300,000 350,000 400,000 2.6M
program for SWM
4. Networks and 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 30,000 30,000 40,000 40,000 290,000
Alliances
TOTAL 475,000 400,000 400,000 395,000 395,000 445,000 440,000 415,000 475,000 525,000 4.365M
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CHAPTER 8
IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGY
8.1 FRAMEWORK
The solid waste management framework will address issues and challenges in the
implementation of RA 9003. The thrust of the plan is waste reduction and the increase
in diversion level through re-use, recycling, composting and use of alternative
technology.
BARANGAY LEVEL
BACKYARD
Bote
COMPOSTING / Garapa
MUNICIPAL
LEVEL
CENTRAL WASTES’ CENTRAL CENTRAL CENTRAL
MRF SORTER MRF MRF MRF
The foregoing Figure 11.1 presents the actual implementation of Solid Waste
Management Program in the Municipality of Guagua. It starts at the barangay level
where various types of wastes are generated by both households and non households.
Initial segregation starts at this level; garbage trucks’ wastes’ sorters segregate wastes as
soon as loaded to the truck on the day of their scheduled collection.
Upon delivery to the central MRF, final segregation of such wastes is done. Upon
completion of segregation, ‘biodegradable’ materials will be composted, while
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‘recyclables’ will be taken by the sorters for sale to junkshops. ; ‘Holcim-able wastes’ will
be baled and then hauled by Holcim Cement Corp.
‘Residual’ wastes will be loaded to the stand-by vin of Metro Clark Solid Waste
Management Corp. and then transported for disposal to their sanitary landfill in Capas,
Tarlac.
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8.2. DIVERSION PROJECTION
87
Based on the result of WACS, Table 8.1 shows the target percentage of wastes for
diversion including those residuals with potential for diversion. At the start of the
planning period (2015), the diversion rate is 75%.
By year 2024, the municipality is expected to have a maximum potential for diversion of
86%. This can be achieved by implementing various waste diversion schemes as
mentioned in Chapter 7.
Benefits of using information from monitoring and evaluation are multiple. Monitoring
will determine accountability, improvements in performance, decision-making and
learning. It can also be a means for effective knowledge and information sharing, and
practical guidance to support programs and dissemination of information. Success of
the program depends on how the monitoring activities shall be done.
In the case of Guagua, the TWG headed by the MENRO shall initially take charge in the
monitoring and evaluation of SWM operation within the municipality. Regular reporting
will be made by the group for submission to the MSWMB on a quarterly basis for
assessment / evaluation on how our programs fare towards realization of our vision.
The Board shall then submit its evaluation report to the Municipal Development Council
(made up of various sectors of the LGU) and the Sangguniang Bayan, and to all
stakeholders (through posting in designated bulletin boards), for effective feedback
mechanism.
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89
90
91
92
93
Collection and Transport: estimated volume of waste collected on all
establishments (residential, commercial, institutional etc.) by type of garbage;
weight or volume of wastes baled and hauled by Holcim Cement Corp.; weight or
volume of residual wastes hauled to MCSWMC.
The MENRO shall provide evaluation of records to indicate compliance with segregation
of requirements; payments of fees/fines and SWM ordinances.
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The Search for Cleanest and Greenest Barangay will be reintroduced, where best
practices will be given recognition and earn financial incentives for winning
barangays. The most active Barangay SWM Board will also be awarded for
sustaining SWM initiatives particularly on segregation-at-source. Moreover,
community-based organic farming will be introduced to barangays, being a viable
livelihood for residents, as more consumers demand for organically grown
vegetables.
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CHAPTER 9
INSTITUTIONAL ASPECTS
9.1 ROLES
The MENRO together with the SWM Board shall closely coordinate with the BSWM
Committees, SWM multi-sectoral groups, Line Agencies, LGU Department/Offices, NGO’s
and PO’s for specific activities related to solid waste management implementation.
The TWG shall strengthen its function in monitoring the implementation of solid waste
management activities, conducting regular meeting, brain storming, and making
recommendations to MSWMB for planning and evaluation.
The MSWMB shall conduct a quarterly meeting to review and make recommendation to
the Sangguniang Bayan (for needed legislative measures), and to all stakeholders (to
enhance their commitment in the implementation of SWM program.)
In the Barangay level, barangay tanods should be deputized as volunteer enforcers for
SWM enforcement. They shall be given training/briefing on RA 9003 and on all
ordinances related to SWM programs. They will be provided with logistical support and
be given incentives. A regular monthly meeting of said volunteers shall be conducted for
the assessment on the enforcement of solid waste activities in the communities and for
redressing related issues/problems.
Schools (all levels – both private and public) are also expected to integrate SWM topics
in the curriculum of related subjects and the introduction of school-based SWM
programs.
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National Government Agencies
DENR EMB-3, Provincial ENRO Office provides technical assistance in the conduct of
activities, planning and equipment, funding for the SWM activities.
DTI-Pampanga- for information on potential markets for recyclables, and for training
on waste material processing/livelihood projects.
DOST-Regional/Provincial office –for technological assistance funding on recycling
and composting technologies.
Department of Education (Dep-Ed)- for integration of SWM topics on the curriculum
of related subjects and introduction of school based SWM programs.
Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG)-for technical assistance to
the barangay SW Committees.
DOLE-TESDA- for possible income generating /employment activities.
Philippine National Police (PNP)- full assistance in the apprehension of violators.
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FIGURE 9.1: CURRENT STRUCTURE OF SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT ORGANIZATION
MUNICIPAL MAYOR
MENRO DESIGNATE
3WORKERS
The MENRO also acts as SWM coordinator and performs the following functions, to
wit:
Conduct of necessary studies (e.g., time and motion study of collection routes,
feasibility studies and environmental impact assessment) related to collection,
MRF, composting and disposal facility;
Technical assistance, logical and training support to barangays and communities
to help them formulate SWM strategies and plans and implement, monitor and
evaluate SWM projects;
Formulation, review and refinement of procedures for SWM operations and
enforcement, including coordination with groups and sectors providing support
to the SWM program;
Formulation, review and refinement on incentives and command and control
systems to reinforce the proper practice of SWM;
Conduct IEC campaigns;
Provision of technical and logical support to enforcers, multi-sectoral M& E team
and other groups/task forces organized to help implement the SWM plan;
Periodically monitor actual implementation of specific SWM initiatives;
Periodically prepare reports on the performance status and analysis of
implementation and enforcement of SWM ordinances; and
Prepare annual and financial plans.
The Office of the MENRO shall be divided into two (3) sections, namely;
Environmental Management; Information, Research and Development and MRF /
Nursery Management. Under Environmental Management Section, a SWM
Coordinator (Environmental Management Specialist II) shall be appointed and shall
monitor and supervise day to day operation of SWM Program; while Information,
Research and Development Section shall be tasked to implement IEC strategies. And
finally, the MRF and Nursery Management unit will take charge in the day-to-day
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operation of the MRF (i.e. segregation, composting, etc.), tree planting and seedlings
propagation.
MENRO
Draftsman II
Administrative Aide IV (2) Workers
(Garbage Truck Driver II)
The Zoning Ordinance of the Municipality is the Ordinance that will guide, control
and regulate future growth and development in the Municipality in accordance with
its Comprehensive Land Use Plan. The Municipality is strictly implementing the
zoning ordinance wherein all project proponents shall secure Zoning Certification of
project zoning conformance duly approved by the Zoning Administrator/Officer.
However, recent efforts are underway to update the CLUP and the attendant Zoning
Ordinance.
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All proposed developments in the municipality will be subjected to review by the
MENRO, who shall then submit recommendation to the Sangguniang Bayan, before a
necessary ‘development permit’ is issued.
The LGU, through the Office of the Municipal Engineer shall strictly implement the
provisions of the National Building Code. No building permit shall be issued by the
Local Building Officer without a valid ‘Locational Clearance’ in accordance with the
approved Zoning Ordinance. There shall also be created a mechanism by which
applicant’s proposed project comply with the provisions of RA 9003.
CHAPTER 10
SOCIAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS
101
10.1 SOCIAL ASPECTS
It is expected that there will be a mixed reactions on R.A 9003, more particularly on
waste segregation, since it is a new law, and since the time of immemorial, waste or
garbage is just thrown anywhere.
Negatively speaking, people in the household level will have a resistance in the
segregation of their waste. People are reluctant to pay the minimum 30 pesos/month
garbage fee impose of barangay LGU.
Positively speaking, there is now awareness among people on the problem on waste,
it’s negative or positive effect to environment and health in particular. Many people,
NGO’s, PO’s, and the Academe joined the LGU in its environmental program/project.
The social acceptability of any project is one of the factors that have to be
considered, the municipality has a program of buyout scheme for all segregated
holcimable waste. For segregated holcimable waste, hauled by the municipal garbage
truck, it pays 2 pesos/kilo, while those hauled by the barangay truck, it pays 1
peso/kilo and the barangay LGU, support the other 1 peso/kilo counterpart. The
number of segregators increases due to this program, not like before, they just rely
on saleable wastes as their source of income. The scheme started with an initial of
forty thousand (P40,000) as initial fund allocated by the municipality. Now this
increases to one hundred twenty thousand (P120,000) for one (1) month segregation
activity. The municipality is also providing medical and financial assistance to these
people.
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103
104
105
10.1.3 Requirements of Stakeholder
On the environmental aspect, the LGU should accomplish the following as their
aspects:
CHAPTER 11
106
COST ESTIMATES / FINANCIAL ASPECTS
Table 11.1 shows the cost estimates per activity from 2015-2024 divided into
different program components like IEC, Enforcement, Project Management,
Engineering and Organization and Management. The total cost of all SWM activities
for the 10-year planning period shall be PhP48,070,000.00.
PROGRAM/
ACTIVITY 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 TOTAL
I. Education
1. Strengtheni
ng of IEC Team
5 10 10 10 10 5 5 5 5 5 70
& BSWM
Committees
2. IEC
campaign 25 50 50 50 50 30 30 30 15 15 345
- Production of
IEC materials
- Barangay
meetings/ 5 10 10 10 10 10 5 5 5 5 75
assemblies
- Radio airing 5 10 10 10 10 10 5 5 5 5 75
3. Implement
ation of school-
based program
for SWM 50 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 950
(Adoption of
Eco-Saver
Program)
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PROGRAM/
ACTIVITY 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 TOTAL
4. Networks 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 50
and Alliances
SUBTOTAL 95 185 185 185 185 160 150 150 135 135 1,565
II. Enforcement
1. Trainings
and Re-training 5 10 10 10 5 5 5 5 5 5 65
of Enforcers
2. Production
of Citation 5 5 5 - 5 - 5 - 5 - 30
Tickets
SUBTOTAL 10 15 15 10 10 5 10 5 10 5 95
III. Project
Management
1. Waste
Collection Diesel,
Oil & Lubricants 400 700 700 700 700 800 800 900 900 900 7,500
2. Waste
Diversion /
Production of
compost 10 25 25 25 15 15 15 10 10 10 160
3. Livelihood
Training - 100 - - 10 - - 100 - - 300
4. Hauling of
‘Holcim-able’
wastes 60 90 90 90 90 45 45 45 25 25 605
5. Hauling of
Residual wastes
by MCSWMC 200 450 450 450 300 300 300 200 200 200 3,050
SUBTOTAL 670 1,365 1,265 1,265 1,205 1,160 1,160 1,255 1,135 1,135 11,615
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PROGRAM/
ACTIVITY 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 TOTAL
1. Installation
and repair of
power lines /
water supply 700 100 100 50 50 300 100 50 50 50 1,550
2.
Construction of
Special Wastes
Vault 200 - - 50 - 50 - - - - 300
3. Improveme
nt /
Construction of
windrows /
compost box 50 - - 50 - - 50 - - 50 200
4. Repair /
Construction of
Municipal MRF - 500 200 - - 200 - - 200 - 1,100
5.
Procurement of
Garbage trucks - 800 - - 2,000 - - 2,000 - - 4,800
6. Repair /
Maintenance of
Equipment 1,000 500 - 500 - 500 - 500 - 500 3,500
7.
Procurement /
Maintenance of
backhoe - 2,500 - 300 - 300 - 300 - 300 3,700
8.
Procurement /
Maintenance of
Utility Vehicle - 1,000 - 100 - 100 - 100 - 100 1,400
9.
Procurement /
Repair of
Shredding and
Decorticating
Machine - 100 50 100 50 100 200 100 - 150 850
10.
Rehabilitation/
Closing of
dumpsite
1,500 1,500 1,500 4,500
SUBTOTAL 3,450 7,000 1,850 1,150 2,100 1,550 350 3,050 250 1,150 21,900
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PROGRAM/
ACTIVITY 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 TOTAL
V. Organization and Management
1. SWM
Board Meetings 5 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 95
2. Hiring of
MENRO
Personnel - 700 700 700 - - 300 - 300 - 2,700
3. Trainings
and Seminars 25 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 475
4.
Procurement of
Office supplies
and equipment 25 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 475
5. Hiring of
SWM Personnel - 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 4,500
6. Search for
‘Best
Barangays /
Schools /
Business
Establishments’
with best SWM
practices 150 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 4,650
SUBTOTAL 1,81 1,81 1,41 1,41 1,11
205 1,810 0 0 1,110 1,110 0 1,110 0 0 12,895
10,37 5,12 4,42 3,08 2,94 3,53
GRAND TOTAL 4,430 5 5 0 4,610 3,985 0 5,570 0 5 48,070
The planned investment of the LGU for the duration of the 10-year planning period
will address the engineering component of its SWM programs. It encompasses
procurement of collection equipment, establishment of transfer station and
installation of storage and composting facilities.
The estimated cost of the amortized will be based on the estimated life of equipment
and machineries which is ten (10) years.
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11.3. Funding Options
Presently, funds utilized for the SWM operation of the LGU are culled from the 20%
Development Fund and 5% Gender and Development Fund. As supplement, fund
support from the Provincial and National government are essential in the successful
implementation of our SWM program. Moreover, private organizations donate
equipment and machineries.
The following initiatives will be up for review and implementation upon approval, to
augment funding for the sustainable implementation of SWM programs, to wit;
Revised provision of Revenue Code on ‘Garbage fee.’ The fee charged to business
establishment must be increased and to better require business to comply with
provision of RA 9003, said fee can be changed into ‘SWM Fee’
Stricter imposition of fees and penalties to violators
Offer project proposal to international donor agencies espousing environmental
protection for possible funding support
Make ‘compost fertilizer’ production more competitive to increase revenue from
sales and in turn augment funding for SWM programs
At first year (2015) of the implementation of this plan, only 2.7% of the IRA was
allocated with an equivalent cost of P4,430,000.00 . The highest proportion of SWM
Cost to IRA is 5.8% on year 2016, due to the purchase of heavy equipment, the
creation of the MENRO Office with the necessary personnel / staff to be hired and
closing and rehabilitation of dumpsite.
Table 11.2. Proportion of SWM Cost to Projected Internal Revenue Allotment (IRA):
2014 – 2024
% SHARE OF
PROJECTED IRA
ESTIMATED COST OF ESWM TO
YEAR (11.71% ANNUAL
SWM PROJECTED
GROWTH RATE)
IRA
2014 141,511,588.00 2,451,000.00 1.7%
2015 161,256,492.00 4,430,000.00 2.7%
2016 180,155,239.94 10,375,000.00 5.8%
2017 201,251,418.54 5,125,000.00 2.5%
2018 224,817,959.65 4,420,000.00 2.0%
2019 251,144,142.73 4,610,000.00 1.8%
2020 280,553,121.83 3,985,000.00 1.4%
2021 313,405,892.40 3,080,000.00 1.0%
2022 350,105,722.40 5,570,000.00 1.6%
2023 391,103,102.49 2,940,000.00 .08%
2024 436,901,275.79 3,535,000.00 .08%
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11.3.1. Revenue Generation
The SWM program expects to generate revenues from the following sources:
Moreover, higher fee will be charge to establishments that generate bigger waste
volume, such as supermarkets, restaurants, buko vendors, junkshops, etc...
Revenue from sales of compost fertilizer and products produced from recyclable
wastes (using alternative technology) shall be important source of revenue.
While we would want as much as possible that all individuals and establishments
shall strictly follow SWM laws, payment from fines and penalties for late or non-
payment of fees and for violation of laws/ordinances is also considered as source of
revenue.
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Table 11.3: Revenues Generated from Garbage Fees (Non-Household)
SOURCE 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 TOTAL
COMMERCIAL 1,227,000.00 1,227,000.00 1,227,000.00 1,411,050.00 1,411,050.00 1,411,050.00 1,622,707.50 1,622,707.50 1,622,707.50 1,866,113.60 14,688,386.10
INSTITUTIONAL 21,000.00 21,000.00 21,000.00 24,500.00 24,500.00 24,500.00 27,772.50 27,772.50 27,772.50 31,938.75 251,756.25
Total 1,248,000 1,248,000 1,248,000 1,437,700 1,437,700 1,437,700 1,652,952,500 1,652,952,500 1,652,952,500 1,900,895.70 16,857,748.93
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Table 11.4: Revenues Generated from Sales of Compost Fertilizer
Year Revenue
2015 P 22,250.00
2016 24,750.00
2017 27,300.00
2018 30,000.00
2019 33,000.00
2020 36,300.00
2021 39,900.00
2022 43,950.00
2023 48,300.00
2024 53,100.00
The implementation of SWM programs entails huge financial requirements. Due to funding limitations, the municipal
government may not be able to allocate enough funding to put through all identified projects and activities.
The municipality’s General Fund and 20% Development Fund may be insufficient to support all SWM programs, however,
sourcing external sources and subsidizing its cost is a valuable alternative. The involvement / participation of private sector
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(i.e. local and foreign international organizations espousing environmental protection) can be solicited through a MOA. Issues
concerning environmental preservation and conservation have gained worldwide popularity. Numerous government and non-
government organizations, both local and international, concern the environment come into view. Many of them are
accepting technical and financial proposals and some of them even shell out grants for this purpose. The plan itself may be
presented to these organizations both for funding and other support.
The Municipal Government may likewise acquire loans from Government and Non-Government Financing Institutions for
funding not only of significant development projects but also for environmental infrastructures as well.
The municipal government can also foster sisterhood with other LGUs in the country and in other nations, thereby gaining
mutual concern on common issues. This opportunity may be expected for other incidental support.
To assure the sustainable and effective management of SWM resources, the LGU may designate a ‘SWMP Trust Fund’
containing proceeds from fines, penalties, loans, donations, endowments, grants, etc. . The fund raises the LGU’s
responsibility for effective and economical utilization of the financial resources. The ESWM Board will administer this Fund in
a transparent manner and in accordance with proper accounting, budgeting and Commission on Audit (COA) rules and
regulations.
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Total Cost Cost Per capita
Year Population
(P) (P)
2015 119,634 4,430,000.00 37
Cost Per
Projected Annual
Total Cost Kilogram of
Year Amount of Wastes
(P) Waste
(KG / YR)
(P)
2015 13,187,255.82 4,430,000.00 0.34
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2017 13,577,139.33 5,125,000.00 0.38
11.4.4
There are several ways to optimize the costs in the implementation of the ten- year SWM Plan:
The cost estimate is mainly development cost for municipal LGU only; barangay SWM Program is not included.
Organization and Management cost represents the minimum manpower requirement. Hiring of MENRO Chief of Office
and Support Staff is again recommended at least on the 2nd year of the program implementation.
SWM personnel hired can do multi-tasking and may be assigned to perform other others related to SWM.
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11.5. Summary
PARTICULARS
YEAR INVESTMENT ANNUAL
Table 11.7 ANNUAL COSTS illustrates the
municipal COSTS REVENUES government
summary of 2015 investment costs,
1,950,000.00 4,430,000.00 1,270,250.00
annual cost and revenues by year
for five (5) years. 2016 4,400,000.00 10,375,000.00 1,272,750.00
2017 300,000.00 5,125,000.00 1,275,300.00
2018 950,000.00 4,420,000.00 1,467,700.00
2019 2,050,000.00 4,610,000.00 1,470,700.00
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CHAPTER 12
PLAN IMPLEMENTATION
This portion of the plan describes and highlights the processes and schedules of Solid Waste Management Plan
implementation.
This Solid Waste Management Plan of Guagua will cover the next ten (10) years from 2015 to 2024. The Plan is formulated as
a guide for local leaders in implementing the various projects and activities of Solid Waste Management Program.
Components include Engineering, Education, Enforcement, Environmental Organizations and Equity shall be given high regard
to be sustained throughout the planning period.
The Engineering Component enjoys the topmost priority as there shall be a need for structures and equipment for the next
ten (10) years. Municipal Environment and Natural Resources Office (MENRO) shall be the frontline in the implementation
together with the Solid Waste Management Board, the Barangay and other Government and Private agencies concerned.
12.2. Milestones
While RA 9003 became into law in 2001, it was only in 2013 that Municipal Government effected the creation of the MENRO,
albeit in interim capacity. Mr. Carlito Nicdao was designated MENRO chief (and upon assumption) even volunteered to be
assigned at the ‘dumpsite’ to be able to get a better grasp of pressing concerns and therefore provide timely and appropriate
solutions.
Constant exchanges of ideas with officials from other LGUs afforded the MENRO with a host of alternatives, technology and
opportunities to realize its goals in addressing waste problems.
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In March 2013, Holcim Cement Corp. started its initial pull-out of plastic wastes (which we refer to as Holcim-able wastes)
which they use as fuel in their production process.
The current administration in keen on its commitment to address problems on wastes by putting forward solutions it deems
best. However, despite the efforts of the local Government Units (LGU) to implement proper solid waste management, full
compliance and cooperation of its residents is less remarkable. Waste segregation at source remains a contentious issue.
With this Plan, which articulates the vision of the Municipality of helping its people realize a higher quality of life by effecting
a balanced and healthy environment that is suitable for communal and individual survival, local officials and residents will
positively change their perspective on solid waste management
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Resources,
MENRO, Office of
the Mayor
Seminar/Workshop
Angeles City DILG, EMB
on Conduct of WACS
Creation of the
Municipality of Hon. Dante D.
Technical Working October 1, 2014
Guagua Torres
Group
Writeshop in the DILG
Formulation of 10- November 4-6, EM
SBMA
Year Solid Waste 2014 MENRO
Management Plan Office of the MPDC
MENRO
Meeting with all
Municipality of DILG
Punong Barangay re: October 9, 2014
Guagua Ligangmga
Mechanics of WACS
Barangay
Responsible Person
Activities Location Date
/ Office / Agency
Meeting with
WACS respondents
Municipality of October 16-24, MENRO, TWG,
and Distribution of
Guagua 2014 Respondents
plastic bags/waste
receptacles
October 25 – 27, Office of the Mayor
Conduct of WACS Municipal wide
2014 MENRO / TWG
Data Encoding Municipality of November 3-28, MENRO / TWG
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Guagua 2014
Consultation with
Ms. LiezelLicay of
Municipality of
EMB III re: Plan MENRO / TWG
Guagua
formulation
process
Finalization of the Municipality of April 23 – June 5,
MENRO / TWG
10-Year SWMP Guagua 2015
Submission of Draft DILG – Provincial
July 8, 2015 MENRO
SWMP Office
Submission of Final
NSWMC July 15, 2015 MENRO
Draft SWMP
NSWMC, MENRO /
Review of SWMP NSWMC July 31, 2015
TWG
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Table 48. Schedule of ESWM Program Implementation
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Activities
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
1. Source Reduction
a. Strict
implementation of
Mun. Ord. Nos. 1-
S-2005, 03-S-011,
2-S-2014
b. Passage of an
ordinance
requiring all
business
establishments to
secure ESWM
Clearance before
securing/renewin
g
Mayor's/Business
permit
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Activities
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
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c. Encouraging the
use of reusable
bags
d. Single Plastic for
wet goods
e. Discouraging
selling/buying of
junk foods within
the school
premises
f. Search for
barangay and
schools practicing
proper solid waste
g. Use of double-
side bondpaper
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Activities
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
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2. Collection
a. Procurement of vehicles and equipments
1. Payloader
2. utility
vehicle
3. garbage
truck
4. backhoe
5. buldozer
b. Strict
implementati
on of waste
segregation
and
segregated
compostable
in the Public
Market
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Activities
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
125
3. Segregation, Recycling and Composting
a. Strengthen
IEC program
at the
household
level
b. Bringing of
reusable
containers
c. Strict
implementati
on of no
segregation
no collection
at the
household
level
d.
Encouragem
ent of
backyard
composting
126
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Activities
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
e. Putting
up of the
vermi-
composting
and liquid
fertilizer
production
f. School
participatio
n in
segregation,
recycling
and
composting
g. Backyard
and school
organic
gardening
h.
Livelihood
Training of
recyclables
127
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Activities
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
4. Alternative Technology for Residual Wastes
a.
Production
of charcoal
briquettes
5. Disposal
a. MOA
agreement
(renewal)
with Holcim
Cement
Corp. and
MCSWMC.
5. Rehabilitation/Closing of Dumpsite
a. Clean
up/Hauling
of waste.
128
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Activities
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
7. IEC
a. Strengthening
of IEC programs on
schools, barangays
Pos/NGOs and
Religious Group
b. Strengthen
network and
alliances
129