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Plotting A Simple Discrete Time Signal: Source Code: Case#1 A 1

The document describes experiments plotting simple discrete time signals with different values of the parameter a. It generates signals of the form x=c*a^n for values of a both above and below 1. The plots show that for a>1 the signal exponentially increases, for 0<a<1 it exponentially decreases, for -1<a<0 it oscillates between positive and negative values, and for a<-1 it exponentially decreases towards more negative values.

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63 views

Plotting A Simple Discrete Time Signal: Source Code: Case#1 A 1

The document describes experiments plotting simple discrete time signals with different values of the parameter a. It generates signals of the form x=c*a^n for values of a both above and below 1. The plots show that for a>1 the signal exponentially increases, for 0<a<1 it exponentially decreases, for -1<a<0 it oscillates between positive and negative values, and for a<-1 it exponentially decreases towards more negative values.

Uploaded by

razakhan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Lab # 3

Plotting a simple discrete time signal


Source code:
Case#1 a>1:
c=2;
a=7;
n=0:15;
x=c*a.^n;
subplot(2,1,1);
stem(n,x,'linewidth',1.5);
xlabel('time');
ylabel('amplitude');
title('simple discrete time signal for a>1');
grid on ;

Case#2 0<a<1:

c=2;
a=0.6;
n=0:15;
x=c*a.^n;
subplot(2,1,2);
stem(n,x,'linewidth',1.5);
xlabel('time');
ylabel('amplitude');
title('simple discrete time signal for 0<a<1');
grid on ;

matlab output:
12
x 10 simple discrete time signal for a>1
10
amplitude

0
0 5 10 15
time
simple discrete time signal for 0<a<1
2

1.5
amplitude

0.5

0
0 5 10 15
time

Case#3 -1<a<0:

c=2;
a=-0.5;
n=0:15;
x=c*a.^n;
subplot(2,1,1);
stem(n,x,'linewidth',1.5);
xlabel('time');
ylabel('amplitude');
title('simple discrete time signal for a>1');
grid on ;

Case#4 a<-1:
c=2;
a=-2;
n=0:15;
x=c*a.^n;
subplot(2,1,1);
stem(n,x,'linewidth',1.5);
xlabel('time');
ylabel('amplitude');
title('simple discrete time signal for a>1');
grid on ;

matlab output
simple discrete time signal for 0<a<1
2

1
amplitude

-1
0 5 10 15
time
10
x 10 simple discrete time signal for a>1
5

0
amplitude

-5

-10
0 5 10 15
time

Case # 5:
a=1;
matlab source code :
c=2;
a=1;
n=0:15;
x=c*a.^n;
subplot(2,1,1);
stem(n,x,'linewidth',1.5);
xlabel('time');
ylabel('amplitude');
title('simple discrete time signal for a=1');
grid on ;
case 6:

a=-1:

matlab source code:


c=2;
a=-1;
n=0:15;
x=c*a.^n;
subplot(2,1,2);
stem(n,x,'linewidth',1.5);
xlabel('time');
ylabel('amplitude');
title('simple discrete time signal for a=-1');
grid on ;

output:
simple discrete time signal for a=1
2

1.5
amplitude

0.5

0
0 5 10 15
time
simple discrete time signal for a=-1
2

1
amplitude

-1

-2
0 5 10 15
time

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