Design a Chimney of height= 85m

Ext./Int. dia at top = 4m/3.6m

Ext./Int. dia at bottom =4.8m/4m
Shell thickness at top = 200mm
Shell thickness at bottom = 400mm
Wind intensity = 1.8kn/mm2
Thickness of fire brick lining = 100mm
Air gape = 100mm
M25, Fe415

LOADS AND ECCENTRICITY

HEIGHT Avg Dia of Chimney
Wc wall Avg Dia of Brick Wb Horizontal Wind Force Moment Eccentricity
0 4.4 0 4.1 0 0 0 0
5 4.3647 513.943425 4.0647 127.63158 27.49761 137.48805 274.1126424
10 4.3294 1019.5737 4.0294 253.04632 54.55044 545.5044 396
15 4.2941 1516.89083 3.9941 376.24422 81.15849 1217.37735 504
20 4.2588 2005.8948 3.9588 497.22528 107.32176 2146.4352 619
25 4.2235 2486.58563 3.9235 615.9895 133.04025 3326.00625 790
30 4.1882 2958.9633 3.8882 732.53688 158.31396 4749.4188 879
35 4.1529 3423.02783 3.8529 846.86742 183.14289 6410.00115 904
40 4.1176 3878.7792 3.8176 958.98112 207.52704 8301.0816 1042
45 4.0823 4326.21743 3.7823 1068.87798 231.46641 10415.9885 1268
50 4.047 4765.3425 3.747 1176.558 254.961 12748.05 1375
55 4.0117 5196.15443 3.7117 1282.02118 278.01081 15290.5946 1492
60 3.9764 5618.6532 3.6764 1385.26752 300.61584 18036.9504 1542
65 3.9411 6032.83883 3.6411 1486.29702 322.77609 20980.4459 1659
70 3.9058 6438.7113 3.6058 1585.10968 344.49156 24114.4092 1871
75 3.8705 6836.27062 3.5705 1681.7055 365.76225 27432.1688 1888
80 3.8352 7225.5168 3.5352 1776.08448 386.58816 30927.0528 1922
85 3.8 7606.65 3.5 1868.3 406.98 34593.3 1954

So design is Safe and provide 113 no. Of 25 mm Dia. Bars as Vertical Reinforcement with 10 mm Dia. Bars
at 175mm c/c as hoop reinforcement
 alpha=92
ANALYSIS OF STRESSES AT VARIOUS HEIGHT

Radius tc As As provided Ts New Eccentricity Wc+WB Stress in Concrete

Stress in Steel
2.2 400 55264.00 25-95 46633.01 3.37529024 0 0 0 0
2.18235 400 54820.63 25-96 47123.88 3.43840472 296 641.575005 0.19 1.009
2.1647 400 54377.26 25-97 47614.76 3.50254915 401 1272.62002 0.289 2.2096
2.14705 400 53933.90 25-98 48105.63 3.56774745 510 1893.13505 0.302 3.112
2.1294 400 53490.53 25-99 48596.51 3.63402732 625 2503.12008 0.384 4.783
2.11175 400 53047.16 25-100 49087.38 3.70141436 796 3102.57513 0.497 5.485
2.0941 400 52603.79 25-101 49578.25 3.76993735 885 3691.50018 0.575 6.1
2.07645 400 52160.42 25-102 50069.13 3.839626 910 4269.89525 0.647 6.896
2.0588 400 51717.06 25-103 50560 3.91050875 1051 4837.76032 0.74 7.898
2.04115 400 51273.69 25-104 51050.88 3.98261814 1274 5395.09541 0.874 8.105
2.0235 400 50830.32 25-105 51541.75 4.0559847 1385 5941.9005 0.901 8.96
2.00585 400 50386.95 25-106 52032.62 4.13064239 1498 6478.1756 0.978 10.102
1.9882 400 49943.58 25-107 52523.5 4.20662642 1548 7003.92072 1.009 11.996
1.97055 400 49500.22 25-108 53014.38 4.28397161 1665 7519.13584 1.208 13.781
1.9529 400 49056.85 25-109 53505.24 4.36271323 1874 8023.82098 1.296 15.415
1.93525 400 48613.48 25-111 54486.98 4.48328159 1896 8517.97612 1.385 16.154
1.9176 400 48170.11 25-112 54977.86 4.56530888 1928 9001.60128 1.478 17.5456
1.9 400 47728.00 25-113 55468.73 4.64873701 1965 9474.95 1.512 18.107
DESIGN OF HOOP REINFORCEMENT FOR TEMPERATURE STRESSES IN VERTICAL REINFORCEMENT

Area to res. p=0.2% Area Ast Provided p a k Total Strain Stress in Con. Stress in Steel
0 0 0 0.008438226 0.875 0.2827686 0.000645508 6.362294576 106.6016434
21.8235 43.647 6-340 0.008596012 0.875 0.2848888 0.0006436 6.409998545 106.2200116
43.294 86.588 6-310 0.008756373 0.875 0.2870153 0.000641686 6.457845198 105.8372384
64.4115 128.823 6-300 0.008919369 0.875 0.2891484 0.000639766 6.505839777 105.4532818
85.176 170.352 6-275 0.009085068 0.875 0.2912884 0.00063784 6.553989743 105.0680821
105.5875 211.175 6-250 0.009253536 0.875 0.2934356 0.000635908 6.602300437 104.6815965
125.646 251.292 8-300 0.009424843 0.875 0.2955902 0.000633969 6.650778876 104.293769
145.3515 290.703 8-285 0.009599065 0.875 0.2977525 0.000632023 6.699432123 103.904543
164.704 329.408 8-250 0.009776272 0.875 0.2999229 0.000630069 6.748265705 103.5138744
183.7035 367.407 8-220 0.009956545 0.875 0.3021017 0.000628109 6.797287347 103.1217012
202.35 404.7 8-200 0.010139962 0.875 0.304289 0.00062614 6.846502726 102.7279782
220.6435 441.287 8-185 0.010326606 0.875 0.3064853 0.000624163 6.895919184 102.3326465
238.584 477.168 8-170 0.010516566 0.875 0.3086909 0.000622178 6.945544137 101.9356469
256.1715 512.343 8-150 0.010709929 0.875 0.310906 0.000620185 6.995384047 101.5369276
273.406 546.812 8-130 0.010906783 0.875 0.3131309 0.000618182 7.045444964 101.1364403
290.2875 580.575 10-196 0.011208204 0.875 0.3164806 0.000615167 7.120814043 100.5334877
306.816 613.632 10-185 0.011413272 0.875 0.3187214 0.000613151 7.171231896 100.1301448
323 646 10-175 0.011621843 0.875 0.3209698 0.000611127 7.221820916 99.72543267
 SW + Wind + Temp.

Leeward Side Windward Side

k value alpha*t*ec Stress in Concrete k value Stress in Con. Stress in steel
0.1 0 17.85 0 0 0 0 0
0.3312 11.094566 17.85 3.823042947 0.125 0.198187117 1.562 74.976
0.3432 13.725757 17.85 4.864337274 0.199 0.702188663 1.926 52.341
0.3552 12.0172 17.85 4.384524144 0.256 2.434678785 2.011 50.998
0.3672 13.082891 17.85 4.915386344 0.301 -12.13163109 2.451 49.125
0.3792 14.740316 17.85 5.701970917 0.4474 -0.741728364 2.854 47.985
0.3912 15.041469 17.85 5.988395149 0.4594 -0.774939174 3.001 46.473
0.4032 15.087619 17.85 6.179177334 0.4714 -0.826246313 3.205 44.125
0.4152 15.519361 17.85 6.534837622 0.4834 -0.895631485 3.315 43.145
0.4272 16.60776 17.85 7.185748171 0.4954 -0.872648811 3.451 41.458
0.4392 15.611616 17.85 6.9367023 0.5074 -0.91857341 3.854 39.994
0.4512 15.537518 17.85 7.085592939 0.5194 -0.98870566 3.996 38.556
0.4632 14.769027 17.85 6.908513196 0.5314 -1.123539901 4.100 37.895
0.4752 16.360619 17.85 7.845576537 0.5434 -1.237884235 4.236 37.128
0.4872 16.302772 17.85 8.010137646 0.5554 -1.330673264 4.426 36.966
0.4992 16.237213 17.85 8.202466761 0.5674 -1.357350721 4.701 36.125
0.5112 16.257871 17.85 8.78545 0.5794 -1.421622606 4.825 34.126
0.5232 15.587927 17.85 8.99602 0.5914 -1.416993015 4.905 33.066