1.

I
nanopenl
oopcont
rol
syst
em

(
a) Out
puti
sindependentofcont
rol
input

(
b) Out
puti
sdependentoncont
rol
input

(
c) Onl
ysy
stem par
amet
ershav
eef
fectont
hecont
rol
out
put

(
d) Noneoft
heabov
e

Ans:
a

2.Foropencont
rol
syst
em whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngst
atement
sisi
ncor
rect?

(
a) Lessexpensi
ve

(
b) Recal
i
brat
ioni
snotr
equi
redf
ormai
ntai
ningt
her
equi
redqual
i
tyoft
heout
put

(
c) Const
ruct
ioni
ssi
mpl
eandmai
ntenanceeasy

(
d) Er
ror
sar
ecausedbydi
stur
bances

Ans:
b

3.Acont
rol
syst
em i
nwhi
cht
hecont
rol
act
ioni
ssomehowdependentont
heout
puti
sknown
as

(
a)Cl
osedl
oopsy
stem

(
b) Semi
closedl
oopsy
stem

(
c) Opensy
stem

(
d) Noneoft
heabov
e

Ans:
a
4.Inclosedloopcont
rol
syst
em,
wit
hposi
ti
vev
alueoff
eedbackgai
ntheov
eral
lgai
noft
he
system wil
l

(
a) decr
ease

(
b) i
ncr
ease

(
c) beunaf
fect
ed

(
d) anyoft
heabov
e

Ans:
a

5.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sanopenl
oopcont
rol
syst
em ?

(
a) Fi
eldcont
rol
l
edD.
C.mot
or

(
b) War
dleonar
dcont
rol

(
c) Met
ady
ne

(
d) St
roboscope

Ans:
a

6.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngst
atement
sisnotnecessar
il
ycor
rectf
oropencont
rol
syst
em ?

(
a) I
nputcommandi
sthesol
efact
orr
esponsi
blef
orpr
ovi
dingt
hecont
rol
act
ion

(
b) Pr
esenceofnon-
li
near
it
iescausesmal
funct
ioni
ng

(
c) Lessexpensi
ve

(
d) Gener
all
yfr
eef
rom pr
obl
emsofnon-
li
near
it
ies

Ans:
b

7.I
nopenl
oopsy
stem
(
a) t
hecont
rol
act
iondependsont
hesi
zeoft
hesy
stem

(
b) t
hecont
rol
act
iondependsonsy
stem v
ari
abl
es

(
c) t
hecont
rol
act
iondependsont
hei
nputsi
gnal

(
d) t
hecont
rol
act
ioni
sindependentoft
heout
put

Ans:
d

8._
__hast
endencyt
oosci
l
lat
e.

(
a) Openl
oopsy
stem

(
b) Cl
osedl
oopsy
stem

(
c) Bot
h(a)and(
b)

(
d) Nei
ther(
a)nor(
b)

Ans:
b

9.Agoodcont
rol
syst
em hasal
lthef
oll
owi
ngf
eat
uresexcept

(
a) goodst
abi
l
ity

(
b) sl
owr
esponse

(
c) goodaccur
acy

(
d) suf
fi
cientpowerhandl
i
ngcapaci
ty

Ans:
b

10.Acari
smovingataconst
antspeedof50km/
h,whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sthef
eedback
el
ementfort
hedri
ver?

(
a) Cl
utch
(
b) Ey
es

(
c) Needl
eoft
hespeedomet
er

(
d) St
eer
ingwheel

(
e) Noneoft
heabov
e

Ans:
c

11.Thei
nit
ial
responsewhent
uneout
puti
snotequal
toi
nputi
scal
l
ed

(
a) Tr
ansi
entr
esponse

(
b) Er
rorr
esponse

(
c) Dy
nami
cresponse

(
d) Ei
theroft
heabov
e

Ans:
a

12.Acont
rol
syst
em wor
kingunderunknownr
andom act
ionsi
scal
l
ed

(
a) comput
ercont
rol
syst
em

(
b) di
git
aldat
asy
stem

(
c) st
ochast
iccont
rol
syst
em

(
d) adapt
ivecont
rol
syst
em

Ans:
c

13.Anaut
omat
ict
oast
eri
sa_
___
__l
oopcont
rol
syst
em.

(
a) open
(
b) cl
osed

(
c) par
ti
all
ycl
osed

(
d) anyoft
heabov
e

Ans:
a

14.Anyext
ernal
l
yint
roducedsi
gnal
aff
ect
ingt
hecont
rol
l
edout
puti
scal
l
eda

(
a) f
eedback

(
b) st
imul
us

(
c) si
gnal

(
d) gai
ncont
rol

Ans:
b

15.Acl
osedl
oopsy
stem i
sdi
sti
ngui
shedf
rom openl
oopsy
stem bywhi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ng?

(
a) Ser
vomechani
sm

(
b) Feedback

(
c) Out
putpat
ter
n

(
d) I
nputpat
ter
n

Ans:
b

16._
__i
sapar
toft
hehumant
emper
atur
econt
rol
syst
em.

(
a) Di
gest
ivesy
stem

(
b) Per
spi
rat
ionsy
stem
(
c) Ear

(
d) Legmov
ement

Ans:
b

17.Bywhi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngt
hecont
rol
act
ioni
sdet
ermi
nedwhenamanwal
ksal
ongapat
h?

(
a) Br
ain

(
b) Hands

(
c) Legs

(
d) Ey
es

Ans:
d

18._
__i
sacl
osedl
oopsy
stem.

(
a) Aut
o-pi
l
otf
oranai
rcr
aft

(
6) Di
rectcur
rentgener
ator

(
c) Carst
art
er

(
d) El
ect
ri
cswi
tch

Ans:
a

19.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngdev
icesar
ecommonl
yusedaser
rordet
ect
orsi
ninst
rument
s?

(
a) Ver
nist
ats

(
b) Mi
crosy
ns

(
c) Resol
ver
s
(
d) Anyoft
heabov
e

Ans:
d

20.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngshoul
dbedonet
omakeanunst
abl
esy
stem st
abl
e?

(
a) Thegai
noft
hesy
stem shoul
dbedecr
eased

(
b) Thegai
noft
hesy
stem shoul
dbei
ncr
eased

(
c) Thenumberofpol
est
othel
oopt
ransf
erf
unct
ionshoul
dbei
ncr
eased

(
d) Thenumberofzer
ost
othel
oopt
ransf
erf
unct
ionshoul
dbei
ncr
eased

Ans:
b

21._
__i
ncr
easest
hest
eadyst
ateaccur
acy
.

(
a) I
ntegr
ator

(
b) Di
ff
erent
iat
or

(
c) Phasel
eadcompensat
or

(
d) Phasel
agcompensat
or

Ans:
a

22.A.
C.ser
vomot
orr
esembl
es

(
a) t
wophasei
nduct
ionmot
or

(
b) Thr
eephasei
nduct
ionmot
or

(
c) di
rectcur
rentser
iesmot
or

(
d) uni
ver
sal
mot
or
Ans:
a

23.Asar
esul
tofi
ntr
oduct
ionofnegat
ivef
eedbackwhi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngwi
l
lnotdecr
ease?

(
a) Bandwi
dth

(
b) Ov
eral
lgai
n

(
c) Di
stor
ti
on

(
d) I
nst
abi
l
ity

Ans:
a

24.Regener
ati
vef
eedbacki
mpl
i
esf
eedbackwi
th

(
a) osci
l
lat
ions

(
b) st
epi
nput

(
c) negat
ivesi
gn

(
d) posi
ti
vesi
gn

Ans:
d

25.Theout
putofaf
eedbackcont
rol
syst
em mustbeaf
unct
ionof

(
a) r
efer
enceandout
put

(
b) r
efer
enceandi
nput

(
e) i
nputandf
eedbacksi
gnal

(
d) out
putandf
eedbacksi
gnal
Ans:
a

ALSOREAD:
OPENLOOPANDCLOSEDLOOPANI
MATI
ON

26._
__i
sanopenl
oopcont
rol
syst
em.

(
a) War
dLeonar
dcont
rol

(
b) Fi
eldcont
rol
l
edD.
C.mot
or

(
c) St
roboscope

(
d) Met
ady
ne

Ans:
b

27.Acont
rol
syst
em wi
thexcessi
venoi
se,
isl
i
kel
ytosuf
ferf
rom

(
a) sat
urat
ioni
nampl
i
fyi
ngst
ages

(
b) l
ossofgai
n

(
c) v
ibr
ati
ons

(
d) osci
l
lat
ions

Ans:
a

28.Zer
oini
ti
alcondi
ti
onf
orasy
stem means

(
a) i
nputr
efer
encesi
gnal
iszer
o

(
b) zer
ost
oredener
gy

(
c) nei
nit
ial
mov
ementofmov
ingpar
ts

(
d) sy
stem i
satr
estandnoener
gyi
sst
oredi
nanyofi
tscomponent
s
Ans:
d

29.Tr
ansf
erf
unct
ionofasy
stem i
susedt
ocal
cul
atewhi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ng?

(
a) Theor
deroft
hesy
stem

(
b) Thet
imeconst
ant

(
c) Theout
putf
oranygi
veni
nput

(
d) Thest
eadyst
ategai
n

Ans:
c

30.Thebandwi
dth,
inaf
eedbackampl
i
fier
.

(
a) r
emai
nsunaf
fect
ed

(
b) decr
easesbyt
hesameamountast
hegai
nincr
ease

(
c) i
ncr
easesbyt
hesanesaaaaj
ajtast
hegai
ndecr
ease

(
d) decr
easesbyt
hesameamountast
hegai
ndecr
ease

Ans:
c

31.Onwhichoft
hefol
lowingfact
orsdoest
hesensi
ti
vi
tyofacl
osedl
oopsy
stem t
ogai
n
changesandl
oaddi
sturbancesdepend?

(
a)Fr
equency

(
b)Loopgai
n

(
c)For
war
dgai
n

(
d)Al
loft
heabov
e
Ans:
d

32.Thet
ransi
entr
esponse,
wit
hfeedbacksy
stem,

(
a)r
isessl
owl
y

(
b)r
isesqui
ckl
y

(
c)decay
ssl
owl
y

(
d)decay
squi
ckl
y

Ans:
d

33.Thesecondder
ivat
ivei
nputsi
gnal
smodi
fywhi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ng?

(
a)Thet
imeconst
antoft
hesy
stem

(
b)Dampi
ngoft
hesy
stem

(
c)Thegai
noft
hesy
stem

(
d)Thet
imeconst
antandsuppr
esst
heosci
l
lat
ions

(
e)Noneoft
heabov
e

Ans:
d

34.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngst
atement
siscor
rectf
oranycl
osedl
oopsy
stem ?

(
a)Al
ltheco-
eff
ici
ent
scanhav
ezer
oval
ue

(
6)Al
ltheco-
eff
ici
ent
sar
eal
way
snon-
zer
o

(
c)Onl
yoneoft
hest
ati
cer
rorco-
eff
ici
ent
shasaf
ini
tenon-
zer
oval
ue

(
d)Noneoft
heabov
e
Ans:
c

35.Whi
chofthef
oll
owi
ngstat
ement
siscor
rectf
orasy
stem wi
thgai
nmar
gincl
oset
ouni
tyor
aphasemargi
ncl
osetozer
o?

(
a) Thesy
stem i
srel
ati
vel
yst
abl
e

(
b) Thesy
stem i
shi
ghl
yst
abl
e

(
c) Thesy
stem i
shi
ghl
yosci
l
lat
ory

(
d) Noneoft
heabov
e

Ans:
c

36.Duet
owhi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngr
easonsexcessi
vebondwi
dthi
ncont
rol
syst
emsshoul
dbe
avoi
ded?

(
a) I
tleadst
osl
owspeedofr
esponse

(
b) I
tleadst
olowr
elat
ivest
abi
l
ity

(
c) Noi
sei
spr
opor
ti
onal
tobandwi
dth

(
d) Noneoft
heabov
e

Ans:
c

37.I
nast
abl
econt
rol
syst
em backl
ashcancausewhi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ng?

(
a) Under
dampi
ng

(
b) Ov
erdampi
ng

(
c) Poorst
abi
l
ityatr
educedv
aluesofopenl
oopgai
n

(
d) Low-
lev
elosci
l
lat
ions
Ans:
d

38.I
nanaut
omat
iccont
rol
syst
em whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngel
ement
sisnotused?

(
a) Er
rordet
ect
or

(
b) Fi
nal
cont
rol
element

(
c) Sensor

(
d) Osci
l
lat
or

Ans:
d

39.I
nacont
rol
syst
em t
heout
putoft
hecont
rol
l
eri
sgi
vent
o

(
a) f
inal
cont
rol
element

(
b) ampl
i
fier

(
c) compar
ator

(
d) sensor

(
e) noneoft
heabov
e

Ans:
a

40.Acont
rol
l
er,
essent
ial
l
y,i
sa

(
a) sensor

(
b) cl
i
pper

(
c) compar
ator

(
d) ampl
i
fier
Ans:
c

41.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sthei
nputt
oacont
rol
l
er?

(
a) Ser
vosi
gnal

(
b) Desi
redv
ari
abl
eval
ue

(
c) Er
rorsi
gnal

(
d) Sensedsi
gnal

Ans:

42.Theon-
offcont
rol
l
eri
sa_
___
_sy
stem.

(
a) di
git
al

(
b) l
i
near

(
c) non-
li
near

(
d) di
scont
inuous

Ans:
d

43.Thecapaci
tance,
inf
orce-
cur
rentanal
ogy
,isanal
ogoust
o

(
a) moment
um

(
b) v
eloci
ty

(
c) di
spl
acement

(
d) mass

Ans:
d
44.Thet
emper
atur
e,undert
her
mal
andel
ect
ri
cal
syst
em anal
ogy
,isconsi
der
edanal
ogoust
o

(
a) v
olt
age

(
b) cur
rent

(
c) capaci
tance

(
d) char
ge

(
e) noneoft
heabov
e

Ans:
a

45.I
nel
ect
ri
cal
-pneumat
icsy
stem anal
ogyt
hecur
renti
sconsi
der
edanal
ogoust
o

(
a) v
eloci
ty

(
b) pr
essur
e

(
c) ai
rfl
ow

(
d) ai
rfl
owr
ate

Ans:
d

46.I
nli
qui
dlev
elandel
ect
ri
cal
syst
em anal
ogy
,vol
tagei
sconsi
der
edanal
ogoust
o

(
a) head

(
b) l
i
qui
dfl
ow

(
c) l
i
qui
dfl
owr
ate

(
d) noneoft
heabov
e

Ans:
a
47.Thev
iscousf
ri
cti
onco-
eff
ici
ent
,inf
orce-
vol
tageanal
ogy
,isanal
ogoust
o

(
a) char
ge

(
b) r
esi
stance

(
c) r
eci
procal
ofi
nduct
ance

(
d) r
eci
procal
ofconduct
ance

(
e) noneoft
heabov
e

Ans:
b

48.I
nfor
ce-
vol
tageanal
ogy
,vel
oci
tyi
sanal
ogoust
o

(
a) cur
rent

(
b) char
ge

(
c) i
nduct
ance

(
d) capaci
tance

Ans:
a

49.I
nther
mal
-el
ect
ri
cal
anal
ogychar
gei
sconsi
der
edanal
ogoust
o

(
a) heatf
low

(
b) r
eci
procal
ofheatf
low

(
c) r
eci
procal
oft
emper
atur
e

(
d) t
emper
atur
e

(
e) noneoft
heabov
e
Ans:
d

50.Mass,
inf
orce-
vol
tageanal
ogy
,isanal
ogoust
o

(
a)char
ge

(
b)cur
rent

(
c)i
nduct
ance

(
d)r
esi
stance

Ans:
c

ALSOREAD:
AUTOMATI
ONI
NTERVI
EW QUESTI
ONS

51.Thet
ransi
entr
esponseofasy
stem i
smai
nlyduet
o

(
a)i
ner
ti
afor
ces

(
b)i
nter
nal
for
ces

(
c)st
oredener
gy

(
d)f
ri
cti
on

Ans:
c

52._
__Si
gnal
wil
lbecomezer
owhent
hef
eedbacksi
gnal
andr
efer
encesi
gnsar
eequal
.

(
a)I
nput

(
b)Act
uat
ing
(
c)Feedback

(
d)Ref
erence

Ans:
b

53.Asi
gnal
othert
hant
her
efer
encei
nputt
hatt
endst
oaf
fectt
hev
alueofcont
rol
l
edv
ari
abl
eis
knownas

(
a)di
stur
bance

(
b)command

(
c)cont
rol
element

(
d)r
efer
encei
nput

Ans:
a

54.Thet
ransf
erf
unct
ioni
sappl
i
cabl
etowhi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ng?

(
a) Li
nearandt
ime-
inv
ari
antsy
stems

(
b) Li
nearandt
ime-
var
iantsy
stems

(
c) Li
nearsy
stems

(
d) Non-
li
nearsy
stems

(
e) Noneoft
heabov
e

Ans:
a

55.Fr
om whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngt
ransf
erf
unct
ioncanbeobt
ained?

(
a) Si
gnal
flowgr
aph

(
b) Anal
ogoust
abl
e
(
c) Out
put
-i
nputr
ati
o

(
d) St
andar
dbl
ocksy
stem

(
e) Noneoft
heabov
e

Ans:
a

56._
__i
sther
efer
encei
nputmi
nust
hepr
imar
yfeedback.

(
a) Mani
pul
atedv
ari
abl
e

(
b) Zer
osequence

(
c) Act
uat
ingsi
gnal

(
d) Pr
imar
yfeedback

Ans:
c

57.Thet
erm backl
ashi
sassoci
atedwi
th

(
a) ser
vomot
ors

(
b) i
nduct
ionr
elay
s

(
c) geart
rai
ns

(
d) anyoft
heabov
e

Ans:

58.Wi
thf
eedback_
___
_incr
eases.

(
a) sy
stem st
abi
l
ity

(
b) sensi
ti
vi
ty
(
c) gai
n

(
d) ef
fect
sofdi
stur
bingsi
gnal
s

Ans:
a

59.Bywhi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngt
hesy
stem r
esponsecanbet
est
edbet
ter?

(
a) Rampi
nputsi
gnal

(
b) Si
nusoi
dal
inputsi
gnal

(
c) Uni
timpul
sei
nputsi
gnal

(
d) Exponent
ial
l
ydecay
ingsi
gnal

Ans:
c

60.I
nasy
stem zer
oini
ti
alcondi
ti
onmeanst
hat

(
a) Thesy
stem i
satr
estandnoener
gyi
sst
oredi
nanyofi
tscomponent
s

(
b) Thesy
stem i
swor
kingwi
thzer
ost
oredener
gy

(
c) Thesy
stem i
swor
kingwi
thzer
oref
erencesi
gnal

Ans:
a