Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán

Facultad de Matemáticas

Prueba de desempeño II: Señales y Sistemas

Ingenierı́a en Computación
15 de marzo de 2018

h i
Nombre: (d) X(jw) = d
dw 4 sin(4w) sin(2w)
w
2 sin(w)
Valor máximo de la prueba 100pts. Se pretende que re- (e) X(jw) = w(jw+2)
suelvas correctamente un inciso de los problemas 2 al 10. 4 sin2 (w)
(f) X(jw) = w2
Instrucciones: Resuelve los ejercicios propuestos, haga
los diagramas necesarios para indicar sus planteamientos (Valor 10pts/inciso, valor máximo 15 pts)
de solución y en ellos coloque las variables involucradas. 4. Use the tables of transforms and properties to find
the DTFT’s of the following signals:
1. Identify the appropriate Fourier representation for
each of the following signals: (a) x[n] = ( 31 )n u[n + 2]
(b) x[n] = (n − 2)(u[n + 4] − u[n − 5])
a) x[n] = (1/2)n u[n]
(c) x[n] = cos( π4 n)( 12 )n u[n − 2]
b) x(t) = 1 − cos(2πt) + sin(3πt)
sin( π sin( π
h i h i
4 n) 4 (n−8)
(d) x[n] = ∗
c) x(t) = e−t cos(2πt)u(t) πn π(n−8)
P∞ i2 h
sin( π sin( π
h i
d) x[n] = m=−∞ δ[n − 20m] − 2δ[n − 2 − 20m] 2 n) 2 n)
(e) x[n] = πn ∗ πn

(Valor 2.5pts/inciso, valor máximo 10 pts) (Valor 10pts/inciso, valor máximo 15 pts)
2. Use the tables of transforms and properties to find 5. Use the tables of transforms and properties to find
the FT’s of the following signals: the inverse DTFT’s of the following signals:
(a) x(t) = sin(2πt)e−t u(t) (a) X(ejΩ ) = j sin(4Ω) − 2
sin( 15 Ω) sin( 7 Ω)
h i h i
(b) x(t) = te−3|t−1| (b) X(ejΩ ) = e−j2Ω sin(2Ω ) ~ sin(2Ω )
h ih i h 23 i 2

(c) x(t) = 2 sin(3πt)

πt
sin(2πt)
πt jΩ sin( 2 Ω)
(c) X(e ) = cos(4Ω) sin( Ω )
2
d −2t
(d) x(t) = dt (te sin(t)u(t))
(
−j4Ω
e , 4 < |Ω| < 3π
π
R t sin(2πτ ) (d) X(ejΩ ) = 4 , for |Ω| <
(e) x(t) = −∞ πτ dτ 0, otherwise
π.
(f) x(t) = e−t+2 u(t − 2)
h i (e) X(ejΩ ) =
(g) x(t) = sin(t) d sin(2t)
πt ∗ dt πt (Valor 10pts/inciso, valor máximo 15 pts)
(Valor 10pts/inciso, valor máximo 15 pts) 6. Use the FT pair
(
3. Use the tables of transforms and properties to find 1, |t| ≤ 1 2 sin(w)
the inverse FT’s of the following signals: x(t) = ←−FT
−−→ X(jw) =
0, otherwise w
jw
(a) X(jw) = (1+jw)2
and the FT properties to evaluate the frequency-
4 sin(2w−4) 4 sin(2w+4)
domain representations of the signals depicted Fi-
(b) X(jw) = 2w−4 − 2w+4 gures 1(a)-(g).
1
(c) X(jw) = jw(jw+2) − πδ(w) (Valor 10pts/inciso, valor máximo 15 pts)

1
Señales y sistemas Prueba II

9. Determine the frequency response and the impulse

response for the systems described by the following
differential and difference equations:
dy(t)
a) dt + 3y(t) = x(t)
2
d y(t)
b) dt2 + 5 dy(t) dx(t)
dt + 6y(t) = − dt
c) y[n] − 14 y[n − 1] − 81 y[n − 2] = 3x[n] − 34 x[n − 1]
d) y[n] + 12 y[n − 1] = x[n] − 2x[n − 1]
(Valor 10pts/inciso, valor máximo 15 pts)
10. A periodic signal has the FS representation

x(t) FS; π X[k] = −k2−|k|

←−−−−→

Without determining x(t), find the FS representa-

tion (Y [k] and w0 ) if

a) y(t) = x(3t)
d
b) y(t) = dt x(t)
c) x(t) = x(t − 1)
d) x(t) = <{x(t)}

Figura 1: Problem 6 e) y(t) = cos(4πt)x(t)

f) y(t) = x(t) ~ x(t − 1)
(Valor 10pts/inciso, valor máximo 15 pts)
7. You are given x[n] = n( 34 )|n| ←− jΩ
−−−→X(e ). Wit-
DTFT

jΩ
hout evaluating X(e ), find y[n] if

(a) Y (ejΩ ) = e−j4Ω X(ejΩ )

(b) Y (ejΩ ) = <{X(ejΩ )}
d
(c) Y (ejΩ ) = jΩ
dΩ X(e )

(d) Y (ejΩ ) = X(ejΩ ) ~ X(ej(Ω−π/2) )

d
(e) Y (ejΩ ) = dΩ X(e
j2Ω
)
(f) Y (ejΩ ) = X(e ) + X(e−jΩ )
jΩ

(Valor 10pts/inciso, valor máximo 15 pts)

8. Find the frequency response and the impulse res-

ponse of the systems having the output y(t) for the
input x(t)

a) x(t) = e−t u(t), y(t) = e−2t u(t) + e−3t u(t)

b) x(t) = e−3t u(t), y(t) = e−3(t−2 u(t − 2)
c) x(t) = e−2t u(t), y(t) = 2te−2t u(t)
n
d) x[n] = ( 21 )u[n], y[n] = 14 ( 12 )n u[n] + ( 41 )n u[n]
1 1 n
e) x[n] = 4 ( 4 ) u[n],
1 1 n 1 1 n−1
y[n] = 4 ( 2 ) u[n] − 4 ( 2 ) u[n − 1]

(Valor 10pts/inciso, valor máximo 15 pts)

2 2