PRACTICAL NO.

Program for calculating Mean, Median and Mode -:

#include<stdio.h>

float mean_function(float[],int);

float median_function(float[],int);

float mode_function(float[],int);

void main()

int i,n, choice;

float array[SIZE],mean,median,mode;

printf("Enter the Elements\n");

scanf("%d",&n);

printf("Enter Elements\n");

for(i=0;i<n;i++)

scanf("%f",&array[i]);

do

printf("\n\tEnter Choice\n\t 1. Mean\n\t2. Median\n\t 3.Mode\n\t 4. Exit");

scanf("%d",&choice);

switch (choice)

case 1:
mean=mean_function(array,n);

printf("\n\t Mean=%f\n",mean);

break;

case 2:

median=median_function(array,n);

printf("\n\t Median=%f\n",median);

break;

case 3:

mode=mode_function(array,n);

printf("\n\t Mode=%f\n",mode);

break;

case 4:

break;

default:

printf("Wrong Option");

break;

while(choice!=4);

float mean_function(float array[],int n)

int i;

float sum=0;

for(i=0;i<n;i++)
sum=sum+array[i];

return(sum/n);

float median_function(float a[],int n)

float temp;

int i,j;

for(i=0;i<n;i++)

for(j=i+1;j<n;j++)

if(a[i]>a[j])

temp=a[j];

a[j]=a[i];

a[i]=temp;

} }

if(n%2==0)

return(a[n/2]+a[n/2-1])/2;

else

return a[n/2];

float mode_function(float a[],int n)

{return(3*median_function(a,n)-2*mean_function(a,n));
}

OUTPUT-:
 PRACTICAL NO. 2

Program for calculating Variance, Average, S.D -:

#include<conio.h>

#include<math.h>

#define MAXSIZE 100

void main()

int n,i;

float avrg,var,SD,sum=0,sum1=0;

int x[MAXSIZE];

clrscr();

printf("\nEnter the no.of element\n");

scanf("%d",&n);

printf("\nEnter the elements\n");

for(i=0;i<n;i++)

scanf("%d",&x[i]) ;

for(i=0;i<n;i++)

sum=sum+x[i] ;

avrg=sum/n;

printf("\nThe average is:%f",avrg);

sum1=sum1+pow((x[i]-avrg),2);

var=sum1/n;

printf("\n\n\nVariance is:.2f",var);

SD=sqrt(var);

printf("\n\n\nS.D is :%2f",SD);

getch();

OUTPUT-:

PRACTICAL NO. 3
Program for calculating the Coefficient of Correlation:-
#include <stdio.h>

#include <math.h>

int main() {

int x[100], y[100], xy[100], xsquare[100], ysquare[100];

int i, n, xsum, ysum, xysum, xsqr_sum, ysqr_sum;

float coeff, num, deno;

xsum = ysum = xysum = xsqr_sum = ysqr_sum = 0;

/* get the number of entries from the user */

printf("Enter the value for n:");

scanf("%d", &n);

/* get the values for x and y from the user */

printf("Enter the value for x and y:\n");

for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {

printf("x[%d] and y[%d]: ", i, i);

scanf("%d%d", &x[i], &y[i]);

/* find the needed data to manipulate correlation coeff */

for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {

xy[i] = x[i] * y[i];

ysquare[i] = y[i] * y[i];

xsum = xsum + x[i];

ysum = ysum + y[i];

xysum = xysum + xy[i];

xsqr_sum = xsqr_sum + xsquare[i];

ysqr_sum = ysqr_sum + ysquare[i];

num = 1.0 * ((n * xysum) - (xsum * ysum));

deno = 1.0 * ((n * xsqr_sum - xsum * xsum)* (n * ysqr_sum - ysum * ysum));

/* calculate correlation coefficient */

coeff = num / sqrt(deno);

/* print the result */

printf("Correlation Coefficient : %.4f\n", coeff);

return 0;

OUTPUT-:
 PRACTICAL NO.4

Program for calculating the Linear Curve Fitting :-

#include<conio.h>

#include<math.h>

int main()

int n,i,x[20],y[20],sumx=0,sumy=0,sumxy=0,sumx2=0;

float a,b;

printf("\n C program for Linear Curve Fitting \n ");

printf("\n Enter the value of number of terms n:");

scanf("%d",&n);

printf("\n Enter the values of x:\n");

for(i=0;i<=n-1;i++)

scanf(" %d",&x[i]);

printf("\n Enter the values of y:");

for(i=0;i<=n-1;i++)

scanf("%d",&y[i]);

for(i=0;i<=n-1;i++)

sumx=sumx +x[i];

sumx2=sumx2 +x[i]*x[i];
 sumy=sumy +y[i];

sumxy=sumxy +x[i]*y[i];

a=((sumx2*sumy -sumx*sumxy)*1.0/(n*sumx2-sumx*sumx)*1.0);

b=((n*sumxy-sumx*sumy)*1.0/(n*sumx2-sumx*sumx)*1.0);

printf("\n\nThe line is Y=%3.3f +%3.3f X",a,b);

return(0);

OUTPUT-:

PRACTICAL NO. 5

Program for calculating the Exponential Curve Fitting ;-

#include<conio.h>

#include<math.h>

int main()

int n,i;

float Y[20],sumx=0,sumy=0,sumxy=0,sumx2=0,x[20],y[20];

float a,b,A;

printf("\n C program for Exponential Curve fitting\n");

printf("\n Enter the value of number of terms n:");

scanf("%d",&n);

printf("\n Enter the values of x:");

for(i=0;i<=n-1;i++)

scanf("%f",&x[i]);

printf("\n Enter the values of y:");

for(i=0;i<=n-1;i++)

scanf("%f",&y[i]);

for(i=0;i<=n-1;i++)

{
 Y[i]=log(y[i]);

for(i=0;i<=n-1;i++)

sumx=sumx +x[i];

sumx2=sumx2 +x[i]*x[i];

sumy=sumy +Y[i];

sumxy=sumxy +x[i]*Y[i];

A=((sumx2*sumy -sumx*sumxy)*1.0/(n*sumx2-sumx*sumx)*1.0);

b=((n*sumxy-sumx*sumy)*1.0/(n*sumx2-sumx*sumx)*1.0);

a=exp(A);

printf("\n\n The curve is Y= %4.3fe^%4.3fX",a,b);

return(0);

OUTPUT-:
 PRACTICAL NO. 6

Program for calculating the Linear Regression:-

#include "math.h"

#include "string.h"

float mean(float *a, int n);

void deviation(float *a, float mean, int n, float *d, float *S);

void main() {

float a[20], b[20], dx[20], dy[20];

float sy = 0, sx = 0, mean_x = 0, mean_y = 0, sum_xy = 0;

float corr_coff = 0, reg_coff_xy = 0, reg_coff_yx = 0;

char type_coff[7];

int n = 0, i = 0;

clrscr();

printf("Enter the value of n: ");

scanf("%d", &n);

printf("Enter the values of x and y:\n");

for (i = 0; i < n; i++)

scanf("%f%f", &a[i], &b[i]);

mean_x = mean(a, n);

mean_y = mean(b, n);

deviation(a, mean_x, n, dx, &sx);

deviation(b, mean_y, n, dy, &sy);

for (i = 0; i < n; i++)

sum_xy = sum_xy + dx[i] * dy[i];

corr_coff = sum_xy / (n * sx * sy);

fflush(stdin);

gets(type_coff);

if (strcmp(type_coff, "x on y") == 1) {

reg_coff_xy = corr_coff * (sx / sy);

printf("\nThe value of linear regression coefficient is %f",

reg_coff_xy);

} else if (strcmp(type_coff, "y on x") == 1) {

reg_coff_yx = corr_coff * (sy / sx);

printf("\nThe value of linear regression coefficient is %f",

reg_coff_yx);

} else

printf("\nEnter the correct type of regression coefficient.");

getch();

float mean(float *a, int n) {

float sum = 0, i = 0;

for (i = 0; i < n; i++)

sum = sum + a[i];

sum = sum / n;

return (sum);

void deviation(float *a, float mean, int n, float *d, float *s) {

float sum = 0, t = 0;
 int i = 0;

for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {

d[i] = a[i] - mean;

t = d[i] * d[i];

sum = sum + t;

sum = sum / n;

*s = sqrt(sum);

OUTPUT-:

PRACTICAL NO. 7

Program for calculating Mean, Median and Mode -:

#include<stdio.h>

float mean_function(float[],int);

float median_function(float[],int);

float mode_function(float[],int);

void main()

int i,n, choice;

float array[SIZE],mean,median,mode;

printf("Enter the Elements\n");

scanf("%d",&n);

printf("Enter Elements\n");

for(i=0;i<n;i++)

scanf("%f",&array[i]);

do

printf("\n\tEnter Choice\n\t 1. Mean\n\t2. Median\n\t 3.Mode\n\t 4. Exit");

scanf("%d",&choice);

switch (choice)

case 1:

mean=mean_function(array,n);

printf("\n\t Mean=%f\n",mean);

break;

case 2:
median=median_function(array,n);

printf("\n\t Median=%f\n",median);

break;

case 3:

mode=mode_function(array,n);

printf("\n\t Mode=%f\n",mode);

break;

case 4:

break;

default:

printf("Wrong Option");

break;

while(choice!=4);

float mean_function(float array[],int n)

int i;

float sum=0;

for(i=0;i<n;i++)

sum=sum+array[i];

return(sum/n);

float median_function(float a[],int n)

float temp;

int i,j;

for(i=0;i<n;i++)

for(j=i+1;j<n;j++)

if(a[i]>a[j])

temp=a[j];

a[j]=a[i];

a[i]=temp;

} }

if(n%2==0)

return(a[n/2]+a[n/2-1])/2;

else

return a[n/2];

float mode_function(float a[],int n)

{return(3*median_function(a,n)-2*mean_function(a,n));

}
OUTPUT-:
 PRACTICAL NO. 8

Program for calculating Variance, Average, S.D -:

#include<conio.h>

#include<math.h>

#define MAXSIZE 100

void main()

int n,i;

float avrg,var,SD,sum=0,sum1=0;

int x[MAXSIZE];

clrscr();

printf("\nEnter the no.of element\n");

scanf("%d",&n);

printf("\nEnter the elements\n");

for(i=0;i<n;i++)

scanf("%d",&x[i]) ;

for(i=0;i<n;i++)

sum=sum+x[i] ;

avrg=sum/n;

printf("\nThe average is:%f",avrg);

sum1=sum1+pow((x[i]-avrg),2);

var=sum1/n;

printf("\n\n\nVariance is:.2f",var);

SD=sqrt(var);

printf("\n\n\nS.D is :%2f",SD);

getch();

OUTPUT-: