Gsutjiawan Originshighschool
Gsutjiawan Originshighschool
Gsutjiawan Originshighschool
11/12/15 Ms.Sutjiawan
Calendars
What is calendars and what is the purpose of calendars ?
Calendars is a system of organizing days of social. This is done by
giving names to periods of time, typically, days, weeks, months,
years. The calendar in most widespreod use today is the Gregorian
calendar, introduced in the 16th century as a modification of the
Julian calendar, which was itself a modification of the Julian calendar,
which was itself a modification of the ancient Roman calendar. The
first recorded calendars date to the Bronze Age, dependent on the
development of writing in the Ancient Near East, the Egyptian and
sumerian calendars. The New Year in 709 AUC ( AD4 ). The resultant
Julian calendar remained in almost universal use in Europe until 1582.
The purpose of the calendar is to reckon past or future time, to show
how many days until a certain event takes place—the harvest or a
religious festival—or how long since something important happened.
The earliest calendars must have been strongly influenced by the
geographical location of the people who made them. In colder
countries, the concept of the year was determined by the seasons,
specifically by the end of winter. But in warmer countries, where the
seasons are less pronounced, the Moon became the basic unit for
time reckoning; an old Jewish book says that “the Moon was created
for the counting of the days.”
Sources
www.historyworld.net
www.infoplease.com
www.history.com
Old Egyptian calendar !
Lunar calendar.