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SystemVerilog Exercises

The document contains 15 questions related to SystemVerilog coding concepts like data types, arrays, queues, classes, constraints, copying etc. It asks to write code snippets to declare and initialize various data structures, add/remove elements, print values, generate random values satisfying constraints, implement deep and shallow copy of class containing another class etc.

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3K views

SystemVerilog Exercises

The document contains 15 questions related to SystemVerilog coding concepts like data types, arrays, queues, classes, constraints, copying etc. It asks to write code snippets to declare and initialize various data structures, add/remove elements, print values, generate random values satisfying constraints, implement deep and shallow copy of class containing another class etc.

Uploaded by

pinakin4u
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

Given the following code sample:


byte dt_byte;
integer dt_integer = 32’b000_1111_xxxx_zzzz;
int dt_int = dt_integer;
bit [15:0] dt_bit = 16’h8000;
shortint dt_short_int1= dt_bit;
shortint dt_short_int2 = dt_short_int1-1;
 What is the range of values dt_byte can take?
 What is the value of:
o dt_int in hex?
o dt_bit in decimal
o dt_short_int1 in decimal
o dt_short_int2 in decimal
2. Write the SystemVerilog code to:
 Declare a 2-state array, dt_array, that holds four 12-bit values
 initialize dt_array so that:
o dt_array[0] = 12’h012
o dt_array[1] = 12’h345,
o dt_array[2] = 12’h678,
o dt_array[3] = 12’h9AB;
 Traverse dt_array and print out bits [5:4] of each 12-bit element
o Using a for loop
o Using a foreach loop
3. Write the SystemVerilog code to:
 Declare a 2-state integer dynamic array, dt_darray and allocate the
size of 10 elements
 Perform following operations on queue:
o Initialize the elements of array with random values
o Print the size of the array and its elements
o Copy dynamic array dt_darray in to another dynamic array
dt_darray_copy[]
o Double the size of the dynamic array dt_darray and keeping the
content of initial 10 locations same as previous
4. Use multi-dimensional array to implement a memory. Initialize and print
its content. Pack the array, access least 3 bytes, complement them and
again store at the same locations.
5. Add 50 integer values at random locations (between 1 to 100) of an
integer associative array.
 Check value at index 2 and 45 exists.
 Print the value at first index along with index.
 Print the value at last index along with index.
 Check the array size.
th th th
 Delete 5 , 10 and 15 index if they exist.
 Print array size again.
6. Declare an integer queue. Initialize it with five elements (0 to 4).
 Insert an element at beginning without any method
 Insert an element at beginning using predefined queue method
 Insert an element at the end using predefined queue method
 Insert an element at index-4
st
 Get 1 element in queue
 Get last element in queue
 Delete an element at index-4 in queue
 Shuffle the queue
 Sort the queue
 Reverse Sort the queue
Use a method to print queue after each of the above operations.
7. Write a code to multiply a loop variable by 2 starting from 1 to 25. Use
break and continue in the loops to control the loop flow and print
statements for the result.
8. Write a constraint to generate only ODD number of values in the range (1,
1000) for a random variable ‘int unsigned x’.
9. Write a constraint to generate discrete value in the range (5, 10) and (15,
20) for for a random unsigned integer variable ‘x’.
10. Write a constraint to generate unique value for each elements of
dynamic array variable ‘int unsigned a[]’ with array size constrained to 10
11. Write a constraint to generate one-hot value for a random 32-bit
variable ‘bit [31:0] a’.
12. Write a function to calculate ODD or EVEN parity for each element
of the unsigned integer array ‘rand bit [31:0] a[20]’ and return the
calculated parity in an bit array ‘bit parity[20]’ in the calling code.
13. Implement a static method inside the class that prints the count for
total number of objects being created.
14. Create a class called “Transaction’ that contains the following
members:
 An 8-bit data_in of logic type
 A 4-bit address of logic type
 A 4-bit static variable ‘last_address’ that holds the initial value of
the address variable from the most recently created object, as set
in the constructor.
 Create a void function ’print’ that prints out the value of data_in
and address
 Create a static method called ‘print_last_address’ that prints out
the value of static variable last_address
 Construct a ‘Transaction’ object in an initial block
 Create a constructor so that data_in and address are both
initialized to 0 but can also be initialized through arguments
passed into the constructor.
 Create 2 new Transaction objects using handles t1, t2
o Initialize address to 2 in the 1st object, passing arguments by
name
o Initialize data_in to 3 and address to 4 in the 2nd object, passing
arguments by name.
o Use the print function to print out the values of data_in and
address for the 2 objects.
o Print out the current value of ‘last_address’ using method
‘print_last_address’
o Explicitly deallocate the 2nd object.
15. Write a code to perform deep copy and shallow copy of the class
‘Transaction’ containing handle of class ‘Statistics’ within it.
 Class ‘Transaction’ has following properties:
o bit [31:0] addr;
o static int count = 0;
o int id;
o Statistics stats;
 Class ‘Statistics’ has following property:
o time startT; //Transaction start time

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