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Membangkitkan Signal: All TT - SF

The document contains 10 experiments on generating and analyzing different types of signals in MATLAB. It summarizes the coding used to generate signals like sine waves, dirac delta functions, rectangular functions, and more. It also tests functions for analog to digital conversion and audio aliasing.

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Isa Mahfudi
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
130 views8 pages

Membangkitkan Signal: All TT - SF

The document contains 10 experiments on generating and analyzing different types of signals in MATLAB. It summarizes the coding used to generate signals like sine waves, dirac delta functions, rectangular functions, and more. It also tests functions for analog to digital conversion and audio aliasing.

Uploaded by

Isa Mahfudi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MEMBANGKITKAN SIGNAL

Nama : Iman Saptiadi


Nosis : 20170239-E
Kelas : T.Telkommil

Codingan Matlab Bentuk sinyal


Percobaan 1 close all
clear tt_sf
samples = 10000; %jumlah sample
samp_freq = 20 %frekuensi sample
nyq = samp_freq/2 %Batas frekunsi
Nyquist sample
samp_time = samples/samp_freq;
%waktu sampling
freq = 4 %frekuensi gelombang
sinus
t = [0:samples-1]; %jumlah waktu
sample
tt = t/10000; %Setiap titik
adalah 0.1 mdetik,di plot menjadi
1 detik
size(tt);
sint = sin(tt);
radfreq = freq*(2*pi)/1;
sint2 = sin(radfreq*tt);
%Frekuensi radial adalah radfreq,
sedangkan Hz adalah radfreq/
(2*pi)
plot(tt, sint2, 'k')
title('radfreq plot')
pause(1)

if nyq - freq < 0 alias = nyq -


abs(nyq-freq), end
cnt = 1;
for ii = 1:samp_time:samples
tt_sf(cnt) = ii/samples;
cnt=cnt+1;
Percobaan 2 end

if ii < samples tt_sf(cnt) =


samples/10000; end
sint3 = sin(radfreq*tt_sf);
hold on
tt_sf_sze = size(tt_sf,2)

plot(tt_sf, sint3, 'r')


figure, plot(tt_sf, sint3, 'r.'),
hold on,plot(tt, sint2)
'k'
% Dirac
N = 10; %number of samples
n = -N/2:N/2; %vector
d = [zeros(1,N/2) 1
zeros(1,N/2)];
figure; %display
stem(n,d);
xlabel('n');
ylabel('/delta(n)');
title('Dirac function');
axis([-N/2 N/2 0 1.1]);
Percobaan 3 %Rect function
M = 3;
N = 10; %number of samples
n = -N/2:N/2; %vector
Rect = [zeros(1,N/2-M)
ones(1,2*M+1) zeros(1,N/2-M)];
%logic for rect
figure; %display
stem(n,Rect);
xlabel('n');
ylabel('rect');
title('Rect function');
axis([-N/2 N/2 0 1.1]);

Percobaan 4 %sign function


N = 10; %Number of samples
n = -N/2:N/2; %vector
u = [zeros(1,N/2) 1 ones(1,N/2)];
%logic
sign function
x = 2.*u-1;
figure; %display
stem(n,x);
xlabel('n');
ylabel('x(n)');
title('Sign function');
axis([-N/2 N/2 -1 1]);
Percobaan 5 %Sine function test
[x,t]=sin_NU(1000,10,0.5);
figure(7);
plot(t,x);
xlabel('time');
ylabel('signal');
title('sin_NU function test');

Sin_NU function[x,t] = sin_NU(fs, f0, T)


t = 0:1/fs:T;
x = sin(2*pi*f0*t);
end

Percobaan 6 %Sine function


L = 50;
n = [-L:L];
Ts = 0.1;
x = zeros(1,length(n));
x(n~=0) = sin(pi*n(n~=0)*Ts)./
(pi*n(n~=0)*Ts);
x(n==0) = 1;
figure;
stem(n,x);
xlabel('n');
ylabel('sin');
title('Sinc function');
Percobaan 7 %Sine function
L = 20;
n = 0:L-1;
f0 = 100;
fs = 1000;
x0 = 1;
x = x0*sin(2*pi*f0/fs*n);
figure;
stem(n,x);
xlabel('n');
ylabel('sin');
title('sine');
axis([-1 L -1.1 1.1]);
Percobaan 8 % Unit step function
N = 10;
n = -N/2:N/2;
u = [zeros(1,N/2) 1 ones(1,N/2)];
step
figure;
stem(n,u);
xlabel('n');
ylabel('u(n)');
title('Unit step function');
axis([-N/2 N/2 0 1.1]);
Percobaan 9 T = 2;
f0 = 1000;
fs1 = 20000;
fs2 = 1500;
[x1, t1] = sin_NU(fs1, f0,T);
[x2, t2] = sin_NU(fs2, f0,T);
figure;
plot(t1,x1,t2,x2,'LineWidth',3.0),
axis([0, 0.005, -1.1, 1.1])
legend('High Frequency','Low frequency')
xlabel('Time')
ylabel('signals')
title('Audio aliasing');
%%%
soundsc(x1,fs1)
%%%
soundsc(x2,fs2)

Percobaan 10 % ADC_NU function test


R = 10;
B = 3;
x = -5:15;
y = adc_NU(x,R,B);
t = 0:length(x)-1;
figure(11)
plot(t,x,t,y)
plot(t,x,'g-*','Linewidth',2.2)
hold on
stem(t,y,'filled','Linewidth',2.2)
hold off
title('Ramp function unipolar
quantization')
xlabel('Time in sec')
ylabel('signal magnitude in volts')
axis([-0.1,20.1,-5.1,15.1])

adc_NU function y = adc_NU(x, R, B)


level = [0:R/(2^B):R-R/(2^B)];
temp = [-inf,(level(2:end)-R/
(2^(B+1))),inf];
y = zeros(1,length(x));
for i = 1:length(level)
y = y + (x >= temp(i)).*(x <
temp(i+1)).*level(i);
end

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