See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.

net/publication/268444498

Online Project and Assignment Submission, Management and Progress

Monitoring System (OPAS)

Conference Paper · November 2014

CITATIONS READS

0 9,354

4 authors, including:

Nor Azlina Abd Rahman Khalida Shajaratuddur Harun

Asia Pacific University of Technology and Innovation Asia Pacific University of Technology and Innovation
20 PUBLICATIONS   13 CITATIONS    8 PUBLICATIONS   9 CITATIONS   

SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE

All content following this page was uploaded by Nor Azlina Abd Rahman on 04 August 2016.

The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file.

 Online Project and Assignment Submission, Management and Progress
Monitoring System (OPAS)
Poorya Bagheri Faez, Nor Azlina Abd Rahman, Khalida Shajaratuddur Harun
Asia Pacific University of Technology and Innovation
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]

Abstract— Online Project and Assignment daily life. Parents send their children to the best
Submission, Management and Progress Monitoring colleges and universities that they can afford to
System (OPAS) is a system that enable the student make sure their children can acquire knowledge
to submit their assignment or project online without and ready for work. One of the first
submitting any physical file. This system is requirements for recruitment in specialized
integrated with Turnitin system to check the fields is higher education degrees. According to
plagiarism percentage. Before the submission, the
Value of Education, an average of annual
student needs to update their progress to the system
and the lecturer able to view the progress and give earnings of full time employee with bachelor’s
comments online. OPAS is providing an online degree is 1.8 times the employee without higher
discussion, document sharing for student and education [1].
lecturer and web real time communication Meanwhile, higher education providers
technology. Any project that behind the schedule, such as Universities are becoming more
the system will be able to send an alert to the competitive and more concerned about their
student to notify the status. This paper is reviewing quality. It is obvious that universities are
several similar system and technologies that going concerned about their image and rank in
to be used in developing the prototype. The system national and international states [2].
design for assignment and project submission Universities are ranked based on their
process is being discussed. The working prototype
performance and quality which are the main
was developed and some functionalities are
highlighted. The impact of the system to students, concerns of students as well as their future
lecturers and university are discussed. The proposed employers.
system helps reducing and minimizing human error, Since the beginning academic education
capable to assist supervisors in process controlling has been evolving and improving itself using
and managing students. Supervisors can check the different techniques and practices. Higher
student projects’ statuses, the uploaded files online education is consisting of courses, exams and
and assist them while they are working in the projects that need to be accomplished to be able
project if necessary. The proposed system decreases to get a bachelor’s or master’s degree. In
the complexity of managing projects for student by modern academic curriculum, the projects are
providing them with the current status of their becoming more and more important. Time
projects and the progresses with their supervisors.
limitation is an undeniable issue that people
Moreover, the proposed system allows supervisors
to share documents and files with their students and face in daily life and work. Student projects are
communicate with them through video call and text not an exception and most of student and
chat. supervisors face this issue during the project
progress. Students hardly can manage their time
Keywords: component; Turnitin Integration, to do their projects and meet their supervisors.
Online project and assignment submission, Online This paper will discuss on prototype that will
Project Management and Monitoring System,web attempt to help in overcoming these issues and
real time communication, document sharing. provide a good experience for the users.
INTRODUCTION
I. The objective of OPAS system is to be
able to monitor and control the students’
Nowadays, higher education has
assignment or project progress as the following:
become one of the most necessary factors in
  To increase student and supervisor quizzes with automated feedback to
accessibility and availability. students could be conducted online.
 To ensure projects are always on-track  Grading and Assessment – Upload and set
and on-time by proving project assignment datelines with ability to review
management and monitoring. and edit assignments for grading purposes
 To facilitate file-sharing (increase directly in the browser. Students able to
accessibility and availability of files) as view on assignment dateline alerts and
well as reducing redundancy through submit assignment online and see if the
online repository. assignments submitted have been graded.
 To facilitate communication and Consistent grading in parallel with the
collaboration between supervisor and review process while giving feedback on
student by use of collaboration tools. the students’ performance.
 Communication, Collaboration and
This paper will discuss several similar Engagement – Knowing what needs
systems, objectives, functions and system attention, sharing and discovery of
design of the proposed system, technologies educational, asynchronous discussions
used for system development, prototype and the among peers, notifications for up-to-date
impact of the system to students, lecturers and information and any alerts that the students
universities. they should be aware of. Alerts could be
received via e-mail. Participation of the
students could be graded as well.
II. SIMILAR SYSTEM REVIEW
 Monitor Activity and Progress - Instructor
A. Blackboard Learning Management System Dashboard monitors activity and progress
such as tracking each student usage of
Blackboard Inc. known as a well courses. Educator can trace on all students
established developer of education software or individual students within the course
which provides powerful and flexible eLearning including tracing individual assignment.
platform systems for educational instructions Date and time stamps are available allowing
since more than a decade. Some of the for identification of late assignments.
Blackboard learning and teaching functions are  Calendar: Educators can use this function to
to deliver content management and sharing, post due dates for assignments and tests.
communication and virtual collaboration which
 Retention Center - Retention factors
includes - online assessments, student progress
towards student engagement to the
tracking, assignment and grading management,
educators’ attention, speedy alerting the
as well as create, appraise, analyze, and
student potential risk and permitting
determine data about of campus activities all at
educator to act instantly. This function
once. The functions allow educators,
enables to aid students when they begin
administrators and students to learn and share
showing signs of falling below the
materials in an integrated online as virtual
expectation or disconnect in their subjects.
campus systems. Blackboard can integrate
The function enables by monitoring their
online learning tools with in-class learning tools
performance in missed deadlines, ongoing
[3]. Some of the various functions;
grades, course activity and course access
 Course Delivery and Management – Course
[3] [4].
central repository, manage and create
courses online, and the management of
B. EdmodoSocial Learning Platform
content updates. The course contents could
be personalized and enable knowledge
Edmodo is a "social learning platform"
reuse. Slides, hyperlinks, diagrams,
website similar to Facebook, founded by two
pictures or other audio/video files could be
people in 2008 [6]. Edmodo works in a very
shared. Multiple-choices or true-false
similar fashion as Facebook, with closed
network, home screen looks like Facebook, and classrooms through their feedbacks to
a feed of students' activity in the right hand quizzes, assignments, and discussion posts.
column, which links to all of the courses in the  Personalize with apps – User friendly apps
left hand column, and tabs to access and which provide personalization learning for
manage courses at the top of the column [5]. As each student. These apps aid educators to
an online networking application for educators, intensify their lesson plans and integrate
students and parents, it is in a controlled with Edmodo, delivering all of the digital
environment appropriate for schools, colleges content from the social learning platform
and universities. It is functional as a free-of-  Current use of Edmodo can create polls for
charge tool for communication with over student responses, linking video clips,
500,000 students worldwide [6]. Some of the create learning groups, posting and plan
various functions; scheduled with a calendar [7].
 Engage students – Educators conduct
classroom discussions online, carry out C. Evaluation
survey to test for student understanding,
and grant badges to relevant students for Based on both Blackboard and Edmodo
their score and performance. Students can has the capabilities of the following;
connect with themselves within the same 1. Set assignment datelines, assignment
group under the educator supervision. submission and assignment reminder,
 Safe and closed network - No personal grading and assessment
information should be shared. Educators 2. Communication, collaboration,
can differentiate instruction by creating engagement messaging and feedback
subgroups of students. It provides a secure 3. Calendar, reminders on important events
and private environment where the educator 4. Sharing of information and files
invites the members of the group. This 5. Monitor and measure student progress
controls who can interact with the members Educators should be able to track student
of the group [7]. progress on the assignment but it requires
 Connect to resources – an online
several actions including setting dates and
networking to connect educators to actions, referring to many different interfaces
students, administrators, parents, and and need to cross check on the interfaces. This
publishers. Establish online learning may be too time-consuming to check on
conversation between educators and individual students and not practical if there are
students, as well as within the class/group. number of students. The assignment comments
Different types of files and folders are or feedback is also requires different interface.
available to be shared, including posting Therefore the propose system would eliminate
assignments. Students may turn in their this problem, by using project management tool
assignments or upload assignments for their in the interface.
teachers to view and grade. Teachers can Both tools do not have the capacity to
comment on the assignments directly in track and monitor student project as the project
Edmodo to provide instant feedback on has many faces with different milestone.
what grades the students obtain [7]. Therefore, this paper will be recommending
collaboration with project management tool and
 Measure student progress – Tracking
turnitin system.
students’ progress is being done via online,
grades and badges are stored and
accessible. Badges are awarded to students III. COMPARISON BETWEEN CURRENT
as recognitions for their achievements to SYSTEM AND OPAS
motivate their online
participations. Educators measure the Most universities in Malaysia have
students’ performance in their virtual different methods of assignment or project
submission. Some of the assignment and project
require many interactions between the students administrati
and lecturers. These processes can be very on office
extensive and will eventually become Assignment/Proj Lecturer Lecturer
uncontrollable due to the size of students, ect Collection receive download
workload and different deadlines. The table assignment assignment
below highlighting the manual process from from the
experiencing at most universities including Asia administrato online
Pacific University of Technology and r system
Innovation (APU). The table also provides the Assignment/Proj The Online
comparison of the proposed system. ect feedback feedback feedback
form with
Table1. Table of comparison between current the grade
system and OPAS will be
Functions Manual OPAS distributed
(Current to the
system) students
Booking Online Online Assignment/Proj During face Online
appointment consultation consultation ect review to face document
booking via booking via discussion sharing while
separate the one or send lecturer type
system system through e- comments,
Monitor and In Online mail student can
Control classroom monitoring: immediately
during 1. Admin can review the
tutorial or edit start comments.
via and due Receive Download Turitin
consultation date, so Plagiarism report from Turitin integration
hours that website allows OPAS
student to create
can view Plagiarism
2. View using
Gantt Turnitin
chart using
graphical
interface IV. PROPOSED SYSTEM
Discussion Face to face Online
at the communicati This proposed system is a tool for
University’s on educational industry to be used for the
meeting management of student assignment or projects.
room This system is a web based system which will
Alert notification Manual alert Auto email help educational organizations such as
to the student universities and colleges to improve the process
if the of managing students’ projects. This system
progress will allow the students to communicate and
percentage discuss their project or assignment with their
less than supervisor. Moreover, supervisors will be able
target to see the progress of the students’ projects and
Assignment/Proj Submit Upload the their work. This system allows supervisors to
ect submission assignment assignment track the productivity and effort of the student
at online in projects and help them with projects if it is
necessary. This system can help universities o Show the percentage of
and other educational firms to increase their assignment/project progress
productivity and quality of services. Figure 1 o Notify users if he/her is behind
shows the use case diagram for overall system. schedule projects.
o Online repository for projects
o Link to the Turnitin integrated
system
 Submission functionalities
o Uploading and downloading
files by lecturers and students
 Communication functionalities that
allow to:
o Collaborative communication
between student and supervisor
o System would provide Text chat.
o Would allow private messaging
between students and
supervisors.
o Would provide screen sharing
features.
o Would Provide online slide
presentation.
Figure 2 shows the process flow of an
Figure1. System Use Case assignment or project submission by students.
The process is as the followings:
 Firstly the students need to login to the
Online Student Project Management system. If the user is the first time user,
system could help students in configuring their they need to register to the system first.
projects task and help them to manage their  Then, students can upload their documents
projects. This system will allow students to to the OPAS which has Turnitin integrated
interact and communicate with their supervisor. to it. This will allow the system to generate
Besides that this system also will allow Reports using Turnitin features.
supervisor to keep track of the students and  The students able to view project status
look up their progress and help them if it is that will provide information such as start
necessary. This system will keep supervisor date, due date, plagiarism report, Gantt
updated on the progress of their supervisees. chart and percentage of progress.
The functionalities of the proposed system are  If the progress is behind the schedule, the
as follows: students will need to submit their reasons
 Monitoring and Control functionalities to the system and an email will be sent to
that able to: the student.
o Provide worldwide access to the  Any discussion needed, the student will
system. need to upload the files that they are going
o Assign and edit projects status to discuss with their lecturer and start with
by Admin the online communication. During online
o Provide project management tool discussion, the system able to provide
o Provide authorization for screen sharing of the documentation to be
supervisors to view and track discussed between the student and lecturer.
supervisees projects by The lecturer able to identify and comments
administrator
 on which part of documentation that need which are Web Pages, Web Forms, and MVC
to improve. [8]. Each model is appropriate for different task
as the following;
1. Web Pages model is the simplest
ASP.NET
o Simple website development
2. Web Form model is the traditional
ASP.NET event driven development
o Reuses of controls throughout the
development of the website
3. MVC model separates the web
application into Models, Views, and
Controller.
o Separation of elements into three
different modules
Other than the above, ASP.NET has the
following advantages [9]:
1. Access to .NET Framework which
extend the windows API and Reach
Library.
2. ASP.NET runs on Server side and
creates HTML codes that are being
displayed by most of browsers
3. Supports C# object oriented language.
4. Platform independence (user can access
Figure 2. Submission Process for user: Students the web app by most regular browsers.)
5. Massive resources and component
6. Reusable codes and controls.
V. TECHNOLOGIES REVIEW 7. Integration with ADO.NET and
A. Programming language VistaDB for database design and
control.
8. Full support of XML, CSS, HTML and
OPAS system is a web-enabled AJAX
application, therefore web application
framework has been considered in the
development process. The web application  Additional languages - AJAX
framework (WAF) has a software
framework that is designed to support the Asynchronous JavaScript and XML
development of dynamic websites, code reuse (AJAX) is a technique for creating dynamic
and provides collection of libraries and tools. web pages. AJAX allows updating web pages
Framework provides a trustable establishment asynchronously by exchanging small amount of
for system development which assures that the data without need to reload the whole page [8].
establishment is less vulnerable and less prone Before AJAX, in order to update content of a
to bugs web page, it was necessary to reload the entire
 ASP.NET web page. This disadvantage was a limitation
for server side applications which needed to
ASP.NET is a framework to develop communicate with the associated server
webpage and websites. This framework continuously and update the entire page all over
supports HTML, JavaScript, CSS and server again.
scripting. ASP.NET has three different models
AJAX allows dynamic webpages to Web-RTC was initially supported by Google,
communicate with servers in a more optimized Mozilla and Opera. Web-RTC currently is
way. This technique allows web transaction to available on Chrome, Firefox Nightly, Opera,
overcome the limitation of stateless request- and it will be available on Internet Explorers
response protocol [10]. newer version [11].

Developer has decided to test communication

B. Online Multimedia and Communication
component that use the same technologies such
as Web-RTC and Flash. Developer has studied
OPAS should have the function of different components for integrating
collaborative communication, therefore it is communication into the system. Some of these
essential to select a tool that is compatible with components are suitable for the online student
the main platforms, fulfill with the requirement project management system such as
at least to achieve minimum level of “EasyRTC”, “X-Scokets” and “TokBox”. These
configuration and setup for users. components will be tested and evaluated to
avoid incompatibility, and select the most
The main criteria in choosing between suitable for the system and where necessary,
communication and collaboration tools it is the modification is required.
compatibility of the technology with chosen
platform and requirements, as well as the OPAS has communication module that includes
minimum level of configuration and setup for video call and text chat which enable
users during use. supervisors and students to communicate and
 WEBRTC view the files which are set by either users.
Developer is using HTML 5 WebRTC
Web Real Time Communication has technology which is a plug-in with minimal
been selected to facilitate the real time requirement, that is a web browser that
communication due to its capability. The Supports WebRTC. Due to complexity of this
technology enables application such as module developer has researched and tested
multimedia, real-time video chat made available different types of open-source web
via simple JavaScript APIs. This technology communication APIs and tools such as Phono,
provides Peer to Peer connection directly Easy RTC, Webinar, and X-Sockets. Developer
through web browser. has decided to develop prototypes to find the
most suitable APIs option for this project.
Web-RTC offers open source, plugin-free, real- Challenges that occurred during the testing are
time video, audio, and data communication. high complexity in developing WebRTC and
Web-RTC has been incorporated by other using server, Incompatibility and complexity of
websites such Skype, Facebook, and Google the APIs. From the tested prototypes, developer
Hangouts. These websites need plug-ins which has found that the X-Sockets’ WebRTC API is
requires downloading, installing and updating the suitable choice for the project due to its
that may become complex and error prone. nativity in .NET platform.
Deploying plug-ins, testing, maintaining and
debugging might be difficult. Also it requires C. Originality of Contents and plagiarism
licensing, may be expensive and need complex checking
technology. Therefore, Web-RTC is selected as
it is providing open source, free, has OPAS should be able to identify the
standardized APIs built into major available originality of the contents in projects to help
browsers and more efficient than existing avoid plagiarism in project. Turnitin is one of
technologies. the most well-known tools used for identifying
originality and minimizing plagiarism by
millions of students in different faculties and 3. Concurrent access
institutes [12]. 4. Data integrity and security
5. The license is available via APU MSDN
Turnitin is integrated to large number of famous
learning platforms (CMSs / LMSs / VLEs /
VI. PROTOTYPE
SISs) such as Moodle, studywis and
Blackboard. Turnitin has been providing
plugins for these platforms as well as Online Project and Assignment
supporting self-integration. Under this option Submission, Management and Progress
Turnitin provides API documentation upon Monitoring System can be divided into three
request under certain conditions [13]. categories of system fuctionalities which are
 Monitoring and control
Integration of the Turnitin requires  Communication
collaboration between developer of the system
 Report generation
and Turnitin team. Therefore, it is necessary to
fill up a request inform the Turnitin Group
regarding the purpose and nature of the planned
integration [14]. A. Monitoring and Control

D. Database Management System (DBMS) Monitoring and control functions are

used to manage the project schedule in detail by
viewing, editing, and updating details of the
Developer chose the database based on
Gantt chart using Graphical interface.
the requirements of the system. The criteria in
choosing a Database Management System is as
follow:
1. Compatibility to the chosen framework
and language
2. Data Integrity and security
3. Concurrent access
4. Data recovery support

 MSSQL

Microsoft SQL is a relational database

management system, product of
Microsoft, mainly designed to store and retrieve Figure 3.Current Project Dashboard
data on behalf of other applications [12].
MSSQL provides other features such as Figure 3 shows the project dashboard that
database encryption, compression auditing and includes the list of project and allows user to
monitoring data. One of the most important search for the specific project. Project
factors about MSSQL is its compatibility with dashboard will display progress of the project
visual studio and ASP.NET which makes it the and there is an indicator that will show whether
most optimum DBMS choice for .NET the project is behind the schedule or not. The
programming. progress bar with pink color shows that the
project is behind the schedule and the
Advantages of MSSQL: percentage will also be displayed. The progress
1. Close integration with .NET framework bar with green color is to indicate that the
(compatible with the chosen framework) project is following or ahead the schedule.
2. Data Recovery support
 Figure 4.Project schedule for lecturer and
students

Figure 4 shows the interface for project

schedule for both supervisor/lecturers and Figure 5.Document Module
students. The function of this module is to
manage the project schedule in detail by
viewing, editing, and updating details of the
Gantt chart. The lecturer use this project
schedule to monitor, marking and giving
feedback to the students while the students use
this function to plan and update their project or
assignment progress. Developer has tested
different available open-source Gantt and
schedulers based on .NET framework such as
“daypilot“ as well as jQuery components such
as “teamwork gantt”[13]. After few testing
experiences developer decided that “teamwork
gantt” meets the required features by the Figure 6.Upload File to project’s documents
system.

B. Document module C. Communication module

Document module as shown in Figure 5, Figure 7 shows the communication

includes handling documents and files that user module interface that enables the student to
uploads. It’s also, allows downloading the files connect and start the online communication
and set the files the student is interested to with their lecturer.
“collaborative list”. Then, the student can
initiate online communication with the lecturer
to discuss the document. Figure 6 shows an
interface for uploading file to the system.

Figure 7.Communication Module

Figure 8 show screen sharing that enable the  Students and supervisors can
students to show their document or slides show communicate in an effective and
to their lecturer during online discussion. efficient way using online web
communication features.
C. University
 Enhances the quality of
university/college services.
 Reduce pollution, by elimination of
unnecessary usage of fossil fuels or
other resources.

VIII. CONCLUSION

Figure 8.Communication While View the

document The paper presented a workable
prototype of an educational web based
application that is capable to track students’
VII. SYSTEM IMPACT progress, allow communication between student
and educator and equip with project
The prototype developed is a working management tool. The prototype has 2 major
prototype and this system able to give benefits functions 1) Monitoring and Control and 2)
to the students, lecturer and university as a Communication. The key functions in 1)
whole. Below are several advantages that Monitoring and Control are web enabled, assign
highlighted. and edit project status, project management
tool, track student progress and notify students
A. Students
who are behind the schedule. The key functions
 Cost saving, eliminates the unnecessary in 2) Communication are collaborative
meeting and the cost of travel communication, text chat, private messaging,
 Timeline of the project is visible thus screen sharing and online presentation.
deadlines can be achieved on time. The prototype was developed with ASP.NET,
 Higher performance, students can HTML, JavaScript, CSS, server scripting,
manage their projects a lot easier with a Microsoft SQL and technology such as
decent project management timeline and Asynchronous JavaScript and XML (AJAX).
deadline. Web Real Time Communication (WEBRTC)
 Convenient for students and supervisors, has been selected to facilitate the real time
using the online student management communication which enables application such
system is a lot easier to use since they as multimedia, real-time video chat made
can simply go online 24/7 without any available via simple JavaScript APIs.
time restriction. The prototype has been tested with 1) Unit
 Higher security and privacy. Testing 2) Integration/Module Testing, 3)
System Testing and 4) Acceptance Testing.
B. Lecturers Several improvements have been made to
 Higher visibility of project progress for eliminate system error and at the end the system
students’ supervisors and easier is running properly and all tests have passed
management of projects. correctly. The system has been tested by
 Convenient for supervisors, using online potential stakeholders and obtained a good
student project management system score in acceptance testing. Therefore, the result
supervisors can simply monitor the has been fulfilling requirements.
progress of students.
 ACKNOWLEDGMENT [7] Edmodo teacher Manual, 2014. Available at:
https://support.edmodo.com [Accessed 15 June
2014]
The authors thank the Head of Computing & [8] W3School, 2013. w3schools.com. [Online]
Available at:
Technology, Muhammad Ehsan Rana for his http://www.w3schools.com/ajax/ajax_intro.asp
constructive comments and suggestions that [Accessed 14 April 2013].
[9] MSDN, 2012. msdn.microsoft.com. [Online]
were vital in improving the quality of our paper. Available at: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-
The authors also wish to express gratitude to the us/library/z1zx9t92.aspx
[Accessed 14 April 2013].
management of Asia Pacific University for their [10] Shklar, L. & Rosen, R., 2009. Web Application
support. Architecture: Principles, Protocols and Practices. 2nd
ed. s.l.:John Wiley & Sons.
REFERENCES [11] Netmagazine, 2013. Get started with webRTC.
[Online]
Available at:
[1] EarnMyDegree, 2010. Value of Education. [Online] http://www.netmagazine.com/tutorials/get-started-
Available at: http://www.earnmydegree.com/online- webrtc
education/learning-center/education-value.html [Accessed 14 April 2013].
[Accessed 31 March 2013]. [12] iParadigms, LLC., 2014. Turnitin Integrations.
[2] Altbach, P. G., 2010. Forbes.com. [Online] [Online] Available at:
Available at: http://turnitin.com/en_us/integrations/overview
http://www.forbes.com/2010/08/01/higher- [Accessed 10 October 2014].
education-competition-opinions-best-colleges-10- [13] iParadigms, LLC., 2014. Turnitin Partner
altbach_print.html [Accessed 13 April 2013]. Integrations. [Online]
[3] Blackboard, 2014. Blackboard website for Asia Available at:
Pacific [Online] Available at: http://turnitin.com/en_us/support/integrations/partner
http://www.blackboard.com [Accessed 30 May -integrations [Accessed 10 October 2014].
2014]. [14] iParadigms, LLC., 2014. Turnitin Integrations.
[4] BlackboardLearn, Release 9.1 – Our Next [Online]
Generation Teaching and Learning Platform Available at:
Available at: http://turnitin.com/en_us/integrations/overview
https://online.fiu.edu/files/blackboardlearn/blackboar [Accessed 10 October 2014].
d_learn_brochure.pdf [Accessed 1 June 2014]. [15] Rankins, R., Bertucci, P. T., Gallelli, C. &
[5] Richard Bryne, 2012. Free Technology for Teacher Silverstein, A. T., 2010. Microsoft SQL Server 2008
[Online]. Available at : R2 Unleashed. 1st ed. s.l.:Sams Publishing.
http://www.freetech4teachers.com/2012/12/edmodo- [16] Bicchierai, R., 2012. GitHub. [Online] Available at:
looks-more-like-facebook- https://github.com/robicch/jQueryGantt [Accessed
than.html#.U4wvu3KSzng [Accessed 12 June 2014] 18 July 2013].
[6] Edmodo. Available at
http://edmodoteacherhub.wikispaces.com/file/view/E
xec-Summary-Edmodo.pdf [Accessed 12 June 2014]

View publication stats