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CBSE Class 10 Maths Worksheet

This document contains an assignment with multiple questions involving solving systems of linear equations graphically and algebraically. Students are asked to: 1) Solve pairs of linear equations by plotting them on a graph and finding their point of intersection. 2) Find the coordinates of vertices of triangles with sides defined by linear equations. 3) Plot graphs of several pairs of linear equations and shade the region between the lines and x-axis. 4) Solve additional pairs of linear equations algebraically and graphically. 5) Find values for variables that satisfy pairs of simultaneous equations.

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BISHWAMBHER KUMAR SINGH
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4K views2 pages

CBSE Class 10 Maths Worksheet

This document contains an assignment with multiple questions involving solving systems of linear equations graphically and algebraically. Students are asked to: 1) Solve pairs of linear equations by plotting them on a graph and finding their point of intersection. 2) Find the coordinates of vertices of triangles with sides defined by linear equations. 3) Plot graphs of several pairs of linear equations and shade the region between the lines and x-axis. 4) Solve additional pairs of linear equations algebraically and graphically. 5) Find values for variables that satisfy pairs of simultaneous equations.

Uploaded by

BISHWAMBHER KUMAR SINGH
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Class: X Subject: Mathematics ASSIGNMENT 1: April 2010 Chapter: PAIR OF LINEAR EQUATIONS IN

2 VARIABLES
1. Solve graphically the following pairs of linear equations:
(i) 2x – y = 4
3y – x = 3 Also, find the coordinates of the points where these lines intersect the 2 axes.
(ii) 2x + 3y = 12
x–y=1 Shade the region (area) between the 2 lines and x axis.
2. Find graphically the coordinates of the vertices of a triangle whose sides have the equations:
(i) y = x, y = 0 and 2x + 3y = 30 (iii) y = x, 3y = x and x + y = 8
(ii) 2y –x = 8, 5y – x = 14 and y – 2x = 1
3. Plot a graph for each of the following pairs of equations and shade the region bounded by the 2 lines and
the x-axis.
(i) x – y + 1 = 0 (ii) 4x – 3y + 4 = 0 (iii) 2x + y = 6 (iv) x + y = 5
2x + y – 10 = 0 4x + 3y – 20 = 0 2x – y + 2 = 0 2x – y +2 =0
4. Solve the following pair of linear equations graphically: 3x + y – 11 = 0; x – y – 1 = 0
Shade the region bound by these lines and the axis of y.
5. Solve each of the following pairs of linear equations graphically:
(i) 5x – 6y + 30 = 0 (ii) 3x – 4y + 6 = 0
5x + 4y – 20 = 0 3x + y – 9 = 0
6. Solve the following pairs of equations:
(i) 5m – 5n = 12; 2m + 9n = 20 (vi) 39 x + 41y = 76; 41x + 39y = 84

(ii) 4 + 5y = 7 (vii) x +
y =a+b
x ab
3 + 4y = 5 x + y =2
x a2 b2
(iii) x – y = 0.9 (viii) a(x + y) + b(x – y) = a2 + b2 - ab
11 =2 a (x + y) – b(x – y) =a2 + b2 + ab
x+ y
x y x y
(iv) 8x – 3y = 5xy; 6x – 5y = - 2xy (ix) - = a – b; 2 - 2 = 0 (a ≠ b)
a b a b
(v) 99x + 101y = 499; 101x + 99y = 501
x
7. If 2x + y = 35 and 3x + 4y = 65, find the value of
y
8. Find the value of c for which the pair of equations : 2x + cy = 1; 3x + 5y = 7 will have
(i) a unique solution; (ii) no solution. Is there a value of c for which the system has infinite number of
solutions?
9. Find the value of k for which the following pairs of equations have unique solutions:
(i) 7x – 2y = 3; 22x – ky = 8 (ii) 2x + ky = 1; 3x – 5y = 7 (iii) 2x + 3y – 5 = 0; kx – 6y – 8 =
0
10. For what value(s) of k will the pair of linear equations: kx + 3y = k – 3; 12x + ky = k have a unique
solution?
11. Last year 1 kg of tea and 3 kg of sugar together cost Rs 96. This year, the rates of tea increased by 15%
and that of sugar by 10%. So the amount of tea and sugar now cost Rs. 108.60. Find the per kg rates of tea
& sugar last year.
12. A boat goes 24 km upstream & 28 km downstream in 6 hours. In 6.5 hours, it can go 30 km upstream &
21 km downstream. Find the speed of stream and the speed of boat in still water.
13. A person invests some amount @ 12% S.I. and some other amount @ 10% S.I..He receives an annual
interest of Rs.1300. But if he interchanges the amounts invested, he shall receive Rs.40 more as interest.
How much has he invested at each rate?
14. If 1 is added to both the numerator and the denominator of a fraction, it becomes equal to 7 . If, however,
8
1 is subtracted from both the numerator & denominator of the same fraction, it becomes equal to 6 . Find
7
the fraction.
15. The age of a father 8 yrs back was 5 times that of his son. After 8 yrs, his age will be 8 yrs more than
double the age of his son. Find their present ages.
16. There are some lotus flowers in a lake. If 1 butterfly sits on each flower, one butterfly is left behind. If 2
butterflies sit on each flower, 1 flower is left behind. What is the no. of flowers? What is the no. of
butterflies?

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