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Digital Image Processing Ncs801

This document contains an exam for a digital image processing course. It includes 3 sections: Section A contains 10 short answer questions asking students to define key image processing terms like image, dynamic range, illumination, reflectance, connectivity, contrast stretching, dilation, erosion, noise models, edge detection operators, and affine transform. Section B contains 5 longer answer questions asking students to describe digital image processing and its applications, sampling and quantization, homomorphic filtering, histogram equalization, boundary extraction using a structuring element, noise models, geometric transformations, and morphological operations. Section C contains 2 long answer questions asking students to explain the different stages of digital image processing, stereo imaging, region filling, convex hull,

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74 views1 page

Digital Image Processing Ncs801

This document contains an exam for a digital image processing course. It includes 3 sections: Section A contains 10 short answer questions asking students to define key image processing terms like image, dynamic range, illumination, reflectance, connectivity, contrast stretching, dilation, erosion, noise models, edge detection operators, and affine transform. Section B contains 5 longer answer questions asking students to describe digital image processing and its applications, sampling and quantization, homomorphic filtering, histogram equalization, boundary extraction using a structuring element, noise models, geometric transformations, and morphological operations. Section C contains 2 long answer questions asking students to explain the different stages of digital image processing, stereo imaging, region filling, convex hull,

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singh_arun7
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Printed Pages : 1 Roll No.

NCS801
B. TECH.
THEORY EXAMINATION (SEM–VIII) 2016-17
DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING
Time : 3 Hours Max. Marks : 100
Note : Be precise in your answer. In case of numerical problem assume data wherever not provided.
SECTION – A
1. Attempt all parts of the following questions: 10 x 2 = 20
(a) Define Image. What is Dynamic range?
(b) What is meant by illumination and reflectance?
(c) Find the number of bits required to store a 256 X 256 image with 32 gray levels?
(d) Explain the type of connectivity.
(e) What is contrast stretching?
(f) What do you mean by dilation and erosion?
(g) Explain Noise model.
(h) List edge detection operators.
(i) Explain Affine transform.
(j) Explain the concept of thresholding.
SECTION – B
2. Attempt any five parts of the following questions: 5 x 10 = 50
(a) What is digital image processing? Draw a block diagram. And discuss some of its
major applications.
(b) Write a short note on
(i) Sampling and Quantization (ii) Homomorphic filtering
(c) Explain Histogram equalization. And equalize the given histogram.
Grey level 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Number of Pixel 790 1023 850 656 329 245 122 81
(d) Define boundary extraction? Perform boundary extraction on image A with the help of
structuring element B

A=
B=

(e) What is Noise? Define any two noise models in detail.


(f) What is Geometric transformation? Also discuss Euclidean Transformation.
(g) How dilation and erosion is used in Morphological operations. How it is used in
opening and closing operations.
(h) Write a short note on
(i) Image Segmentation (ii) Sampling and quantization
(ii) Illumination and reflectance

SECTION – C
Attempt any two parts of the following questions: 2 x 15 = 30
3 What are the different stages of digital image processing? Explain each stage in detail.
4 Explain the following in details
(i) Stereo Imaging (ii) Region filling (iii) Convex Hull
5 What is image restoration? Draw and explain the basic block diagram of the restoration
process. Give two areas where restoration process can be applied?

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