Memorandum For The Accused
Memorandum For The Accused
Memorandum For The Accused
HENRY CHAO
Accused
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3. The accused on behalf of Atlas contracted a loan with Mr. Ben Que in the
amount of Php. 50,000.00;
4. The parties agreed that the loan will payable in five (5) equal monthly
installments of Php. 12,500.00 with 5% monthly interest;
5. That the loan is secured by five (5) Negotiable Order of Withdrawal Slips
(hereinafter referred to as NOW Slips) which were issued and delivered by
the accused to Mr. Ben Que on December 1, 2010;
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6. That the accused have not received any demand for payment nor was he
informed of such dishonour;
7. That Mr. Ben Que filed a case against the accused for with five (5) counts
of violation of B.P 22 before MeTC Manila and have also initiated another
civil case for collection of sum of money to before courts of different
jurisdiction.
THE ARGUMENT
1. In the case of Amada vs People( G.R. 177438), The court held that proof of
consists not only in the presentation as evidence of the registry return
receipt but also of the registry receipt together with the authenticating
affidavit of the person mailing the notice of dishonor. Without the
authenticating affidavit, the proof of giving the notice of dishonor is
insufficient unless the mailer personally testifies in court on the sending by
registered mail.
3. In the instant case, the prosecution did not present proof that the demand
letter was sent through registered mail, relying as it did only on the registry
return receipt. In civil cases, service made through registered mail is proved
by the registry receipt issued by the mailing office and an affidavit of the
person mailing of facts showing compliance with Section 7 of Rule 13 (See
Section 13, Rule 13, 1997 Rules of Civil Procedure). If, in addition to the
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registry receipt, it is required in civil cases that an affidavit of mailing as
proof of service be presented, then with more reason should we hold in
criminal cases that a registry receipt alone is insufficient as proof of mailing.
In the instant case, the prosecution failed to present the testimony, or at
least the affidavit, of the person mailing that, indeed, the demand letter was
sent.
PRAYER
WHEREFORE, it is respectfully prayed for of this Honorable Court that
judgment be rendered acquitting the accused from the crime charged.
Accused likewise prays for such other and further relief as this honorable court
may deem just and equitable in the premises.