MATHEMATICS

Daily Practice Problems

Target IIT JEE 2020
CLASS : XI Special DPP on Circle
DPP-1
Q.1 Centres of the three circles
x2 + y2 – 4x – 6y – 14 = 0
x2 + y2 + 2x + 4y – 5 = 0
and x2 + y2 – 10x – 16y + 7 = 0
(A) are the vertices of a right triangle
(B) the vertices of an isosceles triangle which is not regular
(C) vertices of a regular triangle (D) are collinear
Q.2 y – 1 = m1(x – 3) and y – 3 = m2(x – 1) are two family of straight lines, at right angles to each other. The
locus of their point of intersection is
(A) x2 + y2 – 2x – 6y + 10 = 0 (B) x2 + y2 – 4x – 4y + 6 = 0
2 2
(C) x + y – 2x – 6y + 6 = 0 (D) x2 + y2 – 4x – 4y – 6 = 0
Q.3 The equation of the image of the circle x2 + y2 + 16x  24y + 183 = 0 by the line mirror
4x + 7y + 13 = 0 is:
(A) x2 + y2 + 32x  4y + 235 = 0 (B) x2 + y2 + 32x + 4y  235 = 0
(C) x2 + y2 + 32x  4y  235 = 0 (D) x2 + y2 + 32x + 4y + 235 = 0
Q.4 2x2 + 2y2 + 2 x + 2 = 0 represents a circle for :
(A) each real value of  (B) no real value of 
(C) positive  (D) negative 
Q.5 Suppose that the equation of the circle having (–3, 5) and (5, – 1) as end points of a diameter is
(x – a)2 + (y – b)2 = r2. Then a + b + r, (r > 0) is
(A) 8 (B) 9 (C) 10 (D) 11
Q.6 A circle of radius 5 has its centre on the negative x-axis and passes through the point (2, 3). The intercept
made by the circle on the y-axis is
(A) 10 (B) 2 21 (C) 2 11 (D) imaginary y-intercept
Q.7 The circle described on the line joining the points (0 , 1) , (a , b) as diameter cuts the xaxis in points
whose abscissae are roots of the equation :
(A) x² + ax + b = 0 (B) x²  ax + b = 0 (C) x² + ax  b = 0 (D) x²  ax  b = 0
Q.8 A straight line l1 with equation x – 2y + 10 = 0 meets the circle with equation x2 + y2 = 100 at B in the
first quadrant. A line through B, perpendicular to l1 cuts the y-axis at P (0, t). The value of 't' is
(A) 12 (B) 15 (C) 20 (D) 25
Q.9 B and C are fixed points having coordinates (3, 0) and ( 3, 0) respectively . If the vertical angle BAC
is 90º, then the locus of the centroid of the  ABC has the equation :
(A) x2 + y2 = 1 (B) x2 + y2 = 2 (C) 9 (x2 + y2) = 1 (D) 9 (x2 + y2) = 4
Q.10 A square and an equilateral triangle have the same perimeter. Let A be the area of the circle circumscribed
A
about the square and B be the area of the circle circumscribed about the triangle then the ratio is
B
9 3 27 3 6
(A) (B) (C) (D)
16 4 32 8

Dpp's on Circles [1]

Q.11 The area of an equilateral triangle inscribed in the circle x2+ y2  2x = 0 is
3 3 3 3 3 3
(A) (B) (C) (D) none
4 2 8
Q.12 The radius of the circle passing through the vertices of the triangle ABC, is
8 15 3 15
(A) (B)
5 5
(C) 3 5 (D) 3 2
Q.13 The radii of the circles x2 + y2 = 1, x2 + y2 – 2x – 6y = 6 and x2 + y2 – 4x – 12y = 9 are in
(A) A.P. (B) G.P. (C) H.P. (D) None
Q.14 A rhombus is inscribed in the region common to the two circles x 2 + y2  4x  12 = 0 and
x2 + y2 + 4x  12 = 0 with two of its vertices on the line joining the centres of the circles. The area of the
rhombous is :
(A) 8 3 sq.units (B) 4 3 sq.units (C) 16 3 sq.units (D) none

Q.15 The equation of a line inclined at an angle to the axis X, such that the two circles
4
x2 + y2 = 4, x2 + y2 – 10x – 14y + 65 = 0 intercept equal lengths on it, is
(A) 2x – 2y – 3 = 0 (B) 2x – 2y + 3 = 0 (C) x – y + 6 = 0 (D) x – y – 6 = 0
Q.16 (6, 0), (0, 6) and (7, 7) are the vertices of a triangle. The circle inscribed in the triangle has the equation
(A) x2 + y2  9x + 9y + 36 = 0 (B) x2 + y2  9x  9y + 36 = 0
(C) x2 + y2 + 9x  9y + 36 = 0 (D) x2 + y2  9x  9y  36 = 0

 1  1  1  1
Q.17 If  a ,  ,  b ,  ,  c ,  and  d ,  are four distinct points on a circle of radius 4 units then,
 a  b  c  d
abcd is equal to
(A) 4 (B) 1/4 (C) 1 (D) 16
Q.18 Number of points in which the graphs of | y | = x + 1 and (x – 1)2 + y2 = 4 intersect, is
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
Q.19 The points (x1, y1) , (x2, y2) , (x1, y2) and (x2, y1) are always :
(A) collinear (B) concyclic (C) vertices of a square (D) vertices of a rhombus
Q.20 If the equation x2 + y2 + 2x + 4 = 0 and x2 + y2 – 4y + 8 = 0 represent real circles then the value of
 can be
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 5
Q.21 If (4, 1) is an extremity of a diameter of the circle x2 + y2 – 2x + 6y – 15 = 0, find the co-ordinates of the
other extremity of the diameter.
Q.22 Find the radius of the circle
(x cos  + y sin  – a)2 + (x sin  – y cos  – b)2 = k2
and if  varies, find the locus of its centre.
Q.23 Find the equation to the circle which goes through the origin and cuts off intercepts equal to h and k from
the positive parts of the axes.

Q.24 Find the equation to the circle which touches each positive axes at a distance 5 from the origin.
Q.25 Find the equation to the circle which touches the axis of x and passes through the two points (1, – 2)
and (3, – 4).
Dpp's on Circle [2]
Q.26 Find the equation to the circle which circumscribes the triangle formed by the lines
x = 3 ; x + y + 3 = 0 and x – y + 1 = 0.
Q.27 Find the equation to the circle which touches the axis of :
(a) x at a distance + 3 from the origin and intercepts a distance 6 on the axis of y.
(b) x, pass through the point (1, 1) and have line x + y = 3 as diameter.
Q.28 If the points (, – ) lies inside the circle x2 + y2 – 4x + 2y – 8 = 0, then find the range of .
Q.29 Show that the line 3x – 4y – c = 0 will meet the circle having centre at (2, 4) and the raidus 5 in real and
distinct points if – 35 < c < 15.
Q.30 Let A (– 4, 0) and B (4, 0). Number of points C = (x, y) on the circle x2 + y2 = 16 such that the area of
the triangle whose vertices are A, B and C is a positive integer, is
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DPP-2
Q.1 A straight line with slope 2 and y-intercept 5 touches the circle, x2 + y2 + 16x + 12y + c = 0 at a point
Q. Then the coordinates of Q are
(A) (–6, 11) (B) (–9, –13) (C) (–10, – 15) (D) (–6, –7)
Q.2 A line meets the co-ordinate axes in A and B. A circle is circumscribed about the triangle OAB. If d1 and
d2 are the distances of the tangent to the circle at the origin O from the points A and B respectively, the
diameter of the circle is :
2d  d d  2d 2 d1d 2
(A) 1 2 (B) 1 (C) d1 + d2 (D) d  d
2 2 1 2

Q.3 The lengths of the tangents from any point of the circle 15x² + 15y²  48x + 64y = 0 to the two circles
5x² + 5y²  24x + 32y + 75 = 0 , 5x² + 5y²  48x + 64y + 300 = 0 are in the ratio:
(A) 1 : 2 (B) 2 : 3 (C) 3 : 4 (D) 1 : 4
Q.4 If L1 and L2 are the length of the tangent from (0, 5) to the circles x 2 + y2 + 2x – 4 = 0 and
x2 + y2 – y + 1 = 0 then
(A) L1 = 2L2 (B) L2 = 2L1 (C) L1 = L2 (D) L21 = L2
Q.5 Number of value(s) of A for which the system of equations x2 = y2 and (x – A)2 + y2 = 1 has exactly 3
solutions, is
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
Q.6 From (3 , 4) chords are drawn to the circle x² + y²  4x = 0 . The locus of the mid points of the
chords is :
(A) x² + y²  5x  4y + 6 = 0 (B) x² + y² + 5x  4y + 6 = 0
(C) x² + y²  5x + 4y + 6 = 0 (D) x² + y²  5x  4y  6 = 0
Q.7 The locus of the point from which two given unequal circle subtend equal angles is :
(A) a straight line (B) a circle (C) a parabola (D) none
Q.8 The line 2x – y + 1 = 0 is tangent to the circle at the point (2, 5) and the centre of the circles lies on
x – 2y = 4. The radius of the circle is
(A) 3 5 (B) 5 3 (C) 2 5 (D) 5 2
 3 3 
Q.9 To which of the following circles, the line y  x + 3 = 0 is normal at the point  3  , ?
 2 2
2 2 2 2
 3   3   3   3 
(A)  x  3   y  9 (B)  x   y  9
 2  2  2  2
(C) x2 + (y  3)2 = 9 (D) (x  3)2 + y2 = 9
Dpp's on Circle [3]
Q.10 The smallest distance between the circle (x – 5)2 + (y + 3)2 = 1 and the line 5x + 12y – 4 = 0, is
(A) 1/13 (B) 2/13 (C) 3/15 (D) 4/15
Q.11 Chord AB of the circle x2 + y2 = 100 passes through the point (7, 1) and subtends an angle of 60° at the
circumference of the circle. If m1 and m2 are the slopes of two such chords then the value of m1m2, is
(A) – 1 (B) 1 (C) 7/12 (D) – 3
x2  y2
Q.12 If = 4, then all possible values of (x – y) is given by
xy


(A)  2 2 , 2 2  (B) {– 4, 4} (C) [– 4, 4] (D) [– 2, 2]

Q.13 Coordinates of the centre of the circle which bisects the circumferences of the circles
x2 + y2 = 1 ; x2 + y2 + 2x – 3 = 0 and x2 + y2 + 2y – 3 = 0 is
(A) (–1, –1) (B) (3, 3) (C) (2, 2) (D) (– 2, – 2)
Q.14 The ends of a quadrant of a circle have the coordinates (1, 3) and (3, 1) then the centre of the such a circle is
(A) (1, 1) (B) (2, 2) (C) (2, 6) (D) (4, 4)
Q.15 The line joining (5 , 0) to (10 cos  , 10 sin ) is divided internally in the ratio 2 : 3 at P. If  varies
then the locus of P is :
(A) a pair of straight lines (B) a circle
(C) a straight line (D) a second degree curve which is not a circle
Q.16 The points A (a , 0) , B (0 , b) , C (c , 0) and D (0 , d) are such that ac = bd and a, b, c, d are all
non-zero. Then the points
(A) form a parallelogram (B) do not lie on a circle
(C) form a trapezium (D) are concyclic
Q.17 Four unit circles pass through the origin and have their centres on the coordinate axes. The area of the
quadrilateral whose vertices are the points of intersection (in pairs) of the circles, is
(A) 1 sq. unit (B) 2 2 sq. units
(C) 4 sq. units (D) can not be uniquely determined, insufficient data
Q.18 The x-coordinate of the center of the circle in the first quadrant y
1
(see figure) tangent to the lines y = x, y = 4 and the x-axis is
2 y=4
8 5 x/2
(A) 4  2 5 (B) 4  y=
5
x
O
6 5
(C) 2  (D) 8  2 5
5
Q.19 A straight line with slope 2 and y-intercept 10 touches the circle, x2 + y2 + 16x + 12y + c = 0 at a point
Q for
(A) no value of c (B) unique value of c (C) two values of c (D) infinite values of c
Q.20 Consider 3 non collinear points A, B, C with coordinates (0, 6), (5, 5) and (–1, 1) respectively. Equation
of a line tangent to the circle circumscribing the triangle ABC and passing through the origin is
(A) 2x – 3y = 0 (B) 3x + 2y = 0 (C) 3x – 2y = 0 (D) 2x + 3y = 0
Q.21 From the point A (0 , 3) on the circle x² + 4x + (y  3)² = 0 a chord AB is drawn and extended
to a point M such that AM = 2 AB. The equation of the locus of M is :
(A) x² + 8x + y² = 0 (B) x² + 8x + (y  3)² = 0
(C) (x  3)² + 8x + y² = 0 (D) x² + 8x + 8y² = 0

Dpp's on Circle [4]

Q.22 Consider the points P (2, 1) ; Q (0, 0) ; R (4, –3) and the circle S : x 2 + y2 – 5x + 2y – 5 = 0
(A) exactly one point lies outside S (B) exactly two points lie outside S
(C) all the three points lie outside S (D) none of the point lies outside S

Q.23 A(1, 0) and B(0, 1) and two fixed points on the circle x2 + y2 = 1. C is a variable point on this circle. As
C moves, the locus of the orthocentre of the triangle ABC is
(A) x2 + y2 – 2x – 2y + 1 = 0 (B) x2 + y2 – x – y = 0
2 2
(C) x + y = 4 (D) x2 + y2 + 2x – 2y + 1 = 0

Q.24 In the xy plane, the segment with end points (3, 8) and (–5, 2) is the diameter of the circle. The point
(k, 10) lies on the circle for
(A) no value of k (B) exactly one integral k
(C) exacly one non integral k (D) two real values of k

More than one

Q.25 A family of linear functions is given by f (x) = 1 + c(x + 3) where c  R. If a member of this family meets
a unit circle centred at origin in two coincident points then 'c' can be equal to
(A) – 3/4 (B) 0 (C) 3/4 (D) 1

Q.26 Which of the following lines have the intercepts of equal lengths on the circle,
x2 + y2  2x + 4y = 0?
(A) 3x  y = 0 (B) x + 3y = 0 (C) x + 3y + 10 = 0 (D) 3x  y  10 = 0

Q.27 Find the equation of the tangent to the circle

(a) x2 + y2 – 6x + 4y = 12, which are parallel to the straight line 4x + 3y + 5 = 0.
(b) x2 + y2 – 22x – 4y + 25 = 0, which are perpendicular to the straight line 5x + 12y + 9 = 0.
(c) x2 + y2 = 25, which are inclined at 30° to the axis of x.

Q.28 (a) Find the shortest distance from the point M ( 7, 2) to the circle x2 + y2  10x  14y  151 = 0.
(b) Find the co-ordinate of the point on the circle x² + y²  12x  4y + 30 = 0, which is farthest
from the origin.

Q.29 The circle x2 + y2 – 6x – 10y + c = 0 does not touch or intersect the coordinate axes and the point (1, 4)
is inside the circle. Find the set of the values of c.

Q.30 If the length of the tangent from a point (f, g) to the circle x 2 + y2 = 4 be four times the length of the
tangent from it to the circle x2 + y2 = 4x, find the value of 64f – 15(g2 + f 2).
###########################
DPP-3
Q.1 The equation of a line which is concurrent with lines L1 : x – 2y –1 = 0 and L2 : x + y – 2 = 0 and
tangent to the circle x2 + y2 – 6x + 2y + 6 = 0, is
(A) 3x – 3y = 4 (B) 9x – 3y = 14 (C) 3x – 9y = 2 (D) none
Q.2 The radius of the circle whose two normals are represented by the equation x2 – 5xy – 5x + 25y = 0 and
which touches externally the circle x2 + y2 – 2x + 4y – 4 = 0 will be
(A) 21 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 14
Q.3 Consider a family of circles which are passing through M (1, 1) and are tangent to x-axis.
If (h, k) is the centre of circle, then
1 1 1 1 1
(A) k  (B) –  k  (C) k  (D) 0 < k <
2 2 2 2 2
Dpp's on Circle [5]
Q.4 The normal at the point (3, 4) on a circle cuts the circle at the point (–1, –2). Then the equation of the
circle is:
(A) x2 + y2 + 2x – 2y – 13 = 0 (B) x2 + y2 – 2x – 2y – 11 = 0
(C) x2 + y2 – 2x + 2y + 12 = 0 (D) x2 + y2 – 2x – 2y + 14 = 0
Q.5 The tangent(s) from the point of intersection of the lines 2x  3y + 1 = 0 and
3x  2y  1 = 0 to the circle x2 + y2 + 2x  4y = 0 is(are)
(A) x + 2y = 0, x  2y + 1 = 0 (B) 2x  y  1 = 0
(C) y = x, y = 3x  2 (D) 2x + y + 1 = 0
Q.6 A foot of the normal from the point (4, 3) to a circle is (2, 1) and a diameter of the circle has the equation
2x – y – 2 = 0. Then the equation of the circle is
(A) x2 + y2 – 4y + 2 = 0 (B) x2 + y2 – 4y + 1 = 0
2 2
(C) x + y – 2x – 1 = 0 (D) x2 + y2 – 2x + 1 = 0
Q.7 The value of 'c' for which the set, {(x, y)x2 + y2 + 2x  1}  {(x, y)x  y + c  0} contains only
one point in common is :
(A) (, 1]  [3, ) (B) {1, 3}
(C) {3} (D) { 1 }
Q.8 The angle between the two tangents from the origin to the circle (x  7)2 + (y + 1)2 = 25 equals
   
(A) (B) (C) (D)
6 3 2 4
Q.9 Combined equation to the pair of tangents drawn from the origin to the circle x² + y² + 4x + 6y + 9 = 0 is
(A) 3 (x² + y²) = (x + 2y)² (B) 2 (x² + y²) = (3x + y)²
(C) 9 (x² + y²) = (2x + 3y)² (D) x² + y² = (2x + 3y)²
Q.10 Triangle ABC is right angled at A. The circle with centre A and radius AB cuts BC and AC internally at
D and E respectively. If BD = 20 and DC = 16 then the length AC equals
(A) 6 21 (B) 6 26 (C) 30 (D) 32
Q.11 The shortest distance from the line 3x + 4y = 25 to the circle x 2 + y2 = 6x – 8y is equal to
(A) 7/5 (B) 9/5 (C) 11/5 (D) 32/5

Q.12 If the curve y = 1  4  x 2 and the line y = (x – 2)k + 4 has two distinct points of intersection then
the range of k, is
5  5 3  5 3
(D)  , 
5 3
(A) [1, 3] (B)  ,   (C)  , (E)  , 
12  12 4   12 4  12 4 
Q.13 In a right triangle ABC, right angled at A, on the leg AC as diameter, a semicircle is described. The chord
joining A with the point of intersection D of the hypotenuse and the semicircle, then the length AC equals to
AB  AD AB  AD AB  AD
(A)
AB 2  AD 2
(B)
AB  AD
(C) AB  AD (D)
AB2  AD2
Q.14 Let ABC be a triangle with  A = 45°. Let P be a point on the side BC with PB = 3 and PC = 5. If 'O'
is the circumcentre of the triangle ABC then the length OP is equal to
(A) 15 (B) 17 (C) 18 (D) 19
Q.15 In the xy-plane, the length of the shortest path from (0, 0) to (12, 16) that does not go inside the circle
(x – 6)2 + (y – 8)2 = 25 is
5
(A) 10 3 (B) 10 5 (C) 10 3 + (D) 10 + 5
3
Dpp's on Circle [6]
Q.16 Locus of all point P(x, y) satisfying x3 + y3 + 3xy = 1 consists of union of
(A) a line and an isolated point (B) a line pair and an isolated point
(C) a line and a circle (D) a circle and an isolated point.
Q.17 Let C be a circle x2 + y2 = 1. The line l intersects C at the point (–1, 0) and the point P. Suppose that the
slope of the line l is a rational number m. Number of choices for m for which both the coordinates of P
are rational, is
(A) 3 (B) 4 (C) 5 (D) infinitely many
Q.18 The locus of the midpoint of a line segment that is drawn from a given external point P to a given circle
with centre O (where O is origin) and radius r, is
(A) a straight line perpendicular to PO (B) a circle with centre P and radius r
r
(C) a circle with centre P and radius 2r (D) a circle with centre at the midpoint PO and radius
2
Q.19 A variable circle C has the equation
x2 + y2 – 2(t2 – 3t + 1)x – 2(t2 + 2t)y + t = 0, where t is a parameter.
If the power of point P(a,b) w.r.t. the circle C is constant then the ordered pair (a, b) is
1 1  1 1 1 1  1 1
(A)  ,   (B)   ,  (C)  ,  (D)   ,  
 10 10   10 10   10 10   10 10 
Q.20 The circle having 2x + y – 5 = 0 and 2x + y + 15 = 0 as tangents and (–5, –5) is one of the point of
contact of one of them, then the equation of circle is
(A) x2 + y2 + 6x + 4y – 15 = 0 (B) x2 + y2 + 4x + 2y – 95 = 0
(C) x2 + y2 + 2x + 6y – 10 = 0 (D) x2 + y2 + 6x + 4y – 105 = 0
Q.21 Two concentric circles are such that the smaller divides the larger into two regions of equal area. If the
radius of the smaller circle is 2 , then the length of the tangent from any point ' P ' on the larger circle to
the smaller circle is :
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 2 (D) none
Q.22 The chord of contact of the tangents drawn from a point on the circle, x 2 + y2 = a2 to the circle
x2 + y2 = b2 touches the circle x2 + y2 = c2 then a, b, c are in :
(A) A.P. (B) G.P. (C) H.P. (D) A.G.P.
More than one
Q.23 A circle passes through the points ( 1, 1) , (0, 6) and (5, 5) . The point(s) on this circle, the tangent(s)
at which is/are parallel to the straight line joining the origin to its centre is/are :
(A) (1,  5) (B) (5, 1) (C) ( 5,  1) (D) ( 1, 5)
x  x1 y  y1
Q.24 = = r , represents :
cos sin 
(A) equation of a straight line , if  is constant and r is variable
(B) equation of a circle , if r is constant and  is a variable
(C) a straight line passing through a fixed point and having a known slope
(D) a circle with a known centre and a given radius.
Q.25 The equations of the tangents drawn from the origin to the circle, x² + y²  2rx  2hy + h² = 0 are :
(A) x = 0 (B) y = 0
(C) (h²  r²) x  2rhy = 0 (D) (h²  r²)x + 2rhy = 0
Q.26 Tangents OP and OQ are drawn from the origin O to the circle x 2 + y2 + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0. Find the
equation of the circumcircle of the triangle OPQ.

Dpp's on Circle [7]

Q.27 The Straight line x – 2y + 1 = 0 intersects the circle x 2 + y2 = 25 in points T and T', find the
co-ordinates of a point of intersection of tangents drawn at T and T' to the circle.
Q.28 Find the point of intersection of the tangents drawn to the circle x2 + y2 – 4x + 3y – 1 = 0 at the points
where the line 2x + y + 12 = 0 meets it.
Q.29 Given that x2 + y2 = 14x + 6y + 6, find the largest possible value of the expression E = 3x + 4y.
Q.30 Find the co-ordinates of the middle point of the chord which the circle x2 + y2 + 4x – 2y – 3 = 0 cuts off
the line x – y + 2 = 0.
###########################
DPP-4
Q.1 A point (2 , 1) is outside the circle x² + y² + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0 and AP , AQ are tangents to the circle.
The equation of the circle circumscribing the triangle APQ is :
(A) (x + g) (x  2) + (y + f) (y  1) = 0 (B) (x + g) (x  2)  (y + f) (y  1) = 0
(C) (x  g) (x + 2) + (y  f) (y + 1) = 0 (D) none
Q.2 Two circles of radii 4 cms and 1 cm touch each other externally and  is the angle contained by their
direct common tangents. Then sin  =
(A) 24/25 (B) 12/25 (C) 3/4 (D) none
Q.3 If x = 3 is the chord of contact of the circle x2  y2 = 81, then the equation of the corresponding pair of
tangents, is
(A) x2  8y2 + 54x + 729 = 0 (B) x2  8y2  54x + 729 = 0
(C) x2  8y2  54x  729 = 0 (D) x2  8y2 = 729
Q.4 Tangents are drawn from (4, 4) to the circle x2 + y2  2x  2y  7 = 0 to meet the circle at A and B. The
length of the chord AB is
(A) 2 3 (B) 3 2 (C) 2 6 (D) 6 2
Q.5 If tangent at (1, 2) to the circle c1 : x2 + y2 = 5 intersects the circle c2 : x2 + y2 = 9 at A and B and
tangents at A and B to the second circle meet at point C, then the coordinates of C are :
(A) (4, 5) (B) (9/15, 18/5) (C) (4,  5) (D) (9/5, 18/5)
Q.6 The locus of the center of the circles such that the point (2 , 3) is the mid point of the chord
5x + 2y = 16 is
(A) 2x  5y + 11 = 0 (B) 2x + 5y  11 = 0
(C) 2x + 5y + 11 = 0 (D) none
Q.7 The distance between the chords of contact of tangents to the circle x2+ y2 + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0 from the
origin and the point (g, f) is

g2  f 2  c g2  f 2  c g2  f 2  c
(A) g2  f 2 (B) (C) (D)
2 2 g2  f 2 2 g2  f 2
Q.8 Number of integral values of 'k' for which the chord of the circle x 2 + y2 = 125 passing through
P(8, k) gets bisected at P (8, k) and has integral slope is
(A) 8 (B) 6 (C) 4 (D) 2
Q.9 Locus of the middle points of a system of parallel chords with slope 2, of the circle
x2 + y2 – 4x – 2y – 4 = 0, has the equation
(A) x + 2y – 4 = 0 (B) x – 2y = 0 (C) 2x – y – 3 = 0 (D) 2x + y – 5 = 0
Q.10 The area of the quadrilateral formed by the tangents from the point (4 , 5) to the circle
x² + y²  4x  2y  11 = 0 with the pair of radii through the points of contact of the tangents is :
(A) 4 sq.units (B) 8 sq.units (C) 6 sq.units (D) none

Dpp's on Circle [8]

Q.11 Sum of all the radii of the circles touching the coordinate axes and the line 3x + 4y = 12, is
9
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 12 (D)
2
Paragraph for question nos. 12 to 14
In the diagram as shown, a circle is drawn with centre C(1, 1) and y
radius 1 and a line L. The line L is tangential to the circle at Q. R
Q
Further L meet the y-axis at R and the x-axis at P in such a way that

C
(1,1) L
the angle OPQ equals  where 0 <  < . 
2 x
Q.12 The coordinates of Q are O (0,0) P
(A) (1 + cos , 1 + sin ) (B) (sin , cos )
(C) (1 + sin , cos ) (D) (1 + sin , 1 + cos )
Q.13 Equation of the line PR is
(A) x cos  + y sin  = sin  + cos  + 1 (B) x sin  + y cos  = cos  + sin  – 1

(C) x sin  + y cos  = cos  + sin  + 1 (D) x tan  + y = 1 + cot  
2

Q.14 If the area bounded by the circle, the x-axis and PQ is A(), then A   equals
4
3 3  
(A) 2 1 (B) 2 1 (C) 2 1 (D) 2 1
8 8 8 8
Q.15 Find the equations of the tangents to the circle x2 + y2 – 6x – 4y + 5 = 0, which make an angle of 45°
with the axis of x.
Q.16 The lines lx + my + n = 0 intersects the curve ax2 + by2 = 1 (a  b) in A and B. If AOB = 90°, that AB
touches the circle say C. Find the equation of C.
Q.17 Show that the point (1, 2) lies inside the circle x2 + y2 – 11x – 2y – 24 = 0 and find the equation of the
chord of which it is the middle point.
Q.18 Find the co-ordinates of the middle point of the chord which the circle x2 + y2 – 2x + 2y – 2 = 0 cuts off
on the line y = x – 1.
Find also the equation of the locus of the middle point of all chords of the circle which are parallel to the
line y = x – 1.
Q.19 From any point on the circle x2 + y2 + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0 tangent are drawn to the circle
x2 + y2 + 2gx + 2fy + c sin2  + (g2 + f2) cos2  = 0
Find the angle between them.
Q.20 Tangents are drawn from any point on the circle x2 + y2 = R2 to the circle x2 + y2 = r2. Show that if the
line joining the points of intersection of these tangents with the first circle also touches the second, then
R = 2r.
Q.21 A line with gradient 2 is passing through the point P(1, 7) and touches the circle
x2 + y2 + 16x + 12y + c = 0 at the point Q. If (a, b) are the coordinates of the point Q, then find
the value of (7a + 7b + c).
Q.22 Prove that the length of the common chord of the two circles x 2 + y2 = a2 and (x – c)2 + y2 = b2 is
1
(a  b  c) (a  b  c) (a  b  c) (a  b  c) .
c

Dpp's on Circle [9]

 y
Q.23 If M and m are the maximum and minimum values of for pair of real number (x, y) which satisfy the
x
equation (x – 3)2 + (y – 3)2 = 6, then find the value of (M + m).
Q.24 Find the equation of the circle passing through the point of intersection of the circles
x2 + y2 – 6x + 2y + 4 = 0, x2 + y2 + 2x – 4y – 6 = 0 and with its centre on the line y = x.
Q.25 Find the equation of the circle passing through the points of intersection of the circles
x2 + y2 – 2x – 4y – 4 = 0 and x2 + y2 – 10x – 12y + 40 = 0 and whose radius is 4.
Q.26 Find the equation of the circle through points of intersection of the circle x2 + y2 – 2x – 4y + 4 = 0 and
the line x + 2y = 4 which touches the line x + 2y = 0.
Q.27 Find the equation to the circle which passes through the points (1, – 2) and (4, – 3) and which has its
centre on the straight line 3x + 4y = 7.
Q.28 A chord of the circle x2 – 2ax + y2 = 0 is drawn to pass through the origin. Show that the locus of the
centre of the circle described on this chord as diameter is a circle, passing through the centre of the given
circle.
Q.29 Find the equation of the circle drawn on the common chord of the following pair of circles as diameter:
x2 + y2 – 6x – 4y = 12 ; x2 + y2 – 2x – 6y = 15.
Q.30 The chords of contact of the pair of tangents to the circle x2 + y2 = 1 drawn from any point on the line
2x + y = 4 pass through the point (, ), then find 2 + 2.
###########################
DPP-5
Q.1 If H represent the harmonic mean between the abscissae, and K that between the ordinates of the
points, in which a circle x2 + y2 = c2 is cut by a chord lx + my = , where l and m are the direction
cosines of the unit vector in the xy plane, then lH + mK has the value equal to (Take: l2 + m2 = 1)
c2 c2 2c 2 c2
(A) 2  (B)   (C)   (D) 2 
 2  2
Q.2 The feet of the perpendicular from the origin on a variable chord of the circle x2 + y2 – 2x – 2y = 0 is
N. If the variable chord makes an angle of 90° at the origin, then the locus of N has the equation
(A) x2 + y2 – x – y = 0 (B) x2 + y2 + x + y = 0
(C) x2 + y2 – 2x – 2y = 0 (D) x2 + y2 + 2x – 2y = 0
Q.3 Tangents are drawn to a unit circle with centre at the origin from each point on the line 2x + y = 4. Then
the equation to the locus of the middle point of the chord of contact is
(A) 2 (x2 + y2) = x + y (B) 2 (x2 + y2) = x + 2 y
2 2
(C) 4 (x + y ) = 2x + y (D) none
Q.4 Sum of the abscissa and ordinate of the centre of the circle touching the line 3x + y + 2 = 0 at the point
(–1, 1) and passing through the point (3, 5) is
(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 5
Q.5 A circle touches the bisector of the first and third quadrant at the origin and passes through the point
(2, 0). The equation of the circle is
(A) x2 + y2 – 2x – 2y = 0 (B) x2 + y2 – 2x + 2y = 0
2 2
(C) x + y + 2x + 2y = 0 (D) none of these
Q.6 A circle of constant radius ' a ' passes through origin ' O ' and cuts the axes of coordinates in points P
and Q, then the equation of the locus of the foot of perpendicular from O to PQ is :

(A) (x2 + y2)  12  12  = 4 a2 (B) (x2 + y2)2  12  12  = a2

x y  x y 

(C) (x2 + y2)2  12  12  = 4 a2 (D) (x2 + y2)  12  12  = a2

x y  x y 
Dpp's on Circle [10]
Q.7 The locus of the centre of a circle which touches externally the circle ,
x² + y²  6x  6y + 14 = 0 and also touches the y-axis is given by the equation :
(A) x²  6x  10y + 14 = 0 (B) x²  10x  6y + 14 = 0
(C) y²  6x  10y + 14 = 0 (D) y²  10x  6y + 14 = 0
Q.8 The circle x2 + y2 – 4x + 4y = 0 with centre C1 and x2 + y2 + 2x – 2y = 0 with centre C2 touch each
other at point P. Then the coordinates of point Q representing the harmonic conjugate of point P with
respect to C1 and C2 are
(A) (– 4, 4) (B) (4, – 4) (C) (4, 4) (D) None
Q.9 A circle with center A and radius 7 is tangent to the sides of an angle of
60°. A larger circle with center B is tangent to the sides of the angle and
to the first circle. The radius of the larger circle is
(A) 30 3 (B) 21
(C) 20 3 (D) 30
Q.10 The number of common tangents of the circles (x + 2)² + (y  2)² = 49 and
(x  2)² + (y + 1)² = 4 is :
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3
Q.11 Let C1 and C2 are circles defined by x2 + y2 – 20x + 64 = 0 and x2 + y2 + 30x + 144 = 0.
The length of the shortest line segment PQ that is tangent to C1 at P and to C2 at Q is
(A) 15 (B) 18 (C) 20 (D) 24
Q.12 If the line x cos  + y sin  = 2 is the equation of a transverse common tangent to the circles
x2 + y2 = 4 and x2 + y2  6 3 x  6y + 20 = 0, then the value of  is :
(A) 5/6 (B) 2/3 (C) /3 (D) /6
Q.13 Two circles have an external tangent with length 36 cm. The shortest distance between these circles is
14 cm. If the radius of the longer circle is 4 times the radius of the smaller circle then the radius of the
larger circle in cms is
(A) 12 (B) 20 (C) 24 (D) 32
Q.14 Circle C1 has radius 2 and Circle C2 has radius 3, and the distance between the centers of C1 and C2
is 7. If two lines, one tangent to both circles and the other passing through the center of both circles,
intersect at at point P which lies between the centers of C1 and C2, then the distance between P and the
center of C1 is
9 7 8 14
(A) (B) (C) (D)
4 3 3 5
Q.15 The equation of the locus of the mid points of the chords of the circle 4x + 4y2  12x + 4y + 1 = 0
2

2
that subtend an angle of at its centre is
3
(A) 16(x² + y²)  48x + 16y + 31 = 0 (B) 16(x² + y²)  48x – 16y + 31 = 0
(C) 16(x² + y²) + 48x + 16y + 31 = 0 (D) 16(x² + y²) + 48x – 16y + 31 = 0
Q.16 If the two circles (x  1)² + (y  3)² = r² and x² + y²  8x + 2y + 8 = 0 intersect in two distinct points
then :
(A) 2 < r < 8 (B) r < 2 (C) r = 2 (4) r > 2
Q.17 If the circles x2 + y2 + 2ax + cy + a = 0 and x2 + y2 – 3ax + dy – 1 = 0 intersect in two distinct points
P and Q then the line 5x + by – a = 0 passes through P and Q for
(A) exactly one value of a (B) no value of a
(C) infinitely many values of a (D) exactly two values of a

Dpp's on Circle [11]

Q.18 If the circle C1 : x2 + y2 = 16 intersects another circle C2 of radius 5 in such a manner that the
common chord is of maximum length and has a slope equal to 3/4, then the co-ordinates of the centre of
C2 are :
 9 12   9 12   12 9  12 9
(A)   ,   (B)   ,   (C)   ,  (D)   , 
 5 5  5 5  5 5  5 5
Q.19 As shown in the figure, three circles which have the same radius r, have
centres at (0,0) ; (1,1) and (2,1). If they have a common tangent line, y
C1 r
as shown then, their radius 'r' is 1
r C2

5 1 5
(A) (B)
2 10 r
O 1 2
x
C
1 3 1
(C) (D)
2 2
Q.20 Suppose that two circles C1 and C2 in a plane have no points in common. Then
(A) there is no line tangent to both C1 and C2.
(B) there are exactly four lines tangent to both C1 and C2.
(C) there are no lines tangent to both C1 and C2 or there are exactly two lines tangent to both C1 and C2.
(D) there are no lines tangent to both C1 and C2 or there are exactly four lines tangent to both C1 and C2.
Q.21 The locus of the foot of the perpendicular from the origin upon chords of the circle
x2 + y2 –2x – 4y – 4 = 0, which subtend a right angle at the origin is.
(A) x2 + y2 – x – 2y – 2 = 0 (B) 2(x2 + y2) – 2x – 4y + 3 = 0
2 2
(C) x + y – 2x – 4y + 4 = 0 (D) x2 + y2 + x + 2y – 2 = 0
Q.22 The acute angle between the line 3x – 4y = 5 and the circle x 2 + y2 – 4x + 2y – 4 = 0 is 
then sin  equals
5 1 2 2 2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3 3 3 3
Q.23 2 2 2 2
Consider the circles, x + y = 25 and x + y = 9. From the point A (0, 5) two segments are drawn
touching the inner circle at the points B and C while intersecting the outer circle at the points D and E. If
'O' is the centre of both the circles then the length of the segment OF that is perpendicular to DE, is
(A) 7/5 (B) 7/2 (C) 5/2 (D) 3
Q.24 Circle K is inscribed in the first quadrant touching the circle x2 + y2 = 36 internally. The length of the
radius of the circle K, is
6 2
(A)
2
(B)
3 2
2
(C) 3 (D) 6 2  1  
More than one
Q.25 The equation of a circle with centre (4, 3) and touching the circle x2 + y2 = 1 is :
(A) x2 + y2  8x  6y  9 = 0 (B) x2 + y2  8x  6y + 11 = 0
(C) x2 + y2  8x  6y  11 = 0 (D) x2 + y2  8x  6y + 9 = 0
Q.26 The circles x2 + y2  2x  4y + 1 = 0 and x2 + y2 + 4x + 4y  1 = 0
(A) touch internally (B) touch externally
(C) have 3x + 4y  1 = 0 as the common tangent at the point of contact.
(D) have 3x + 4y + 1 = 0 as the common tangent at the point of contact.
Q.27 Which of the following is/are True?
The circles x2 + y2  6x  6y + 9 = 0 and x2 + y2 + 6x + 6y + 9 = 0 are such that
(A) they do not intersect. (B) they touch each other.
(C) their exterior common tangents are parallel.
(D) their interior common tangents are perpendicular.

Dpp's on Circle [12]

Q.28 Tangents PA and PB are drawn to the circle S  x2 + y2 – 2y – 3 = 0 from the point P(3, 4). Which of
the following alternative(s) is/are correct?
(A) The power of point P(3, 4) with respect to circle S = 0 is 14.

(B) The angle between tangents from P(3, 4) to the circle S = 0 is
3
(C) The equation of circumcircle of PAB is x2 + y2 – 3x – 5y + 4 = 0
(D) The area of quadrilateral PACB is 3 7 square units where C is the centre of circle S = 0.
Q.29 If the equation of circle touching the y-axis at (0, 3) and making an intercept of 8 unit on x-axis is
x2 + y2 + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0, then (g + f + c) can be
(A) 1 (B) 7 (C) 11 (D) 14
Q.30 The centre(s) of the circle(s) passing through the points (0, 0) , (1, 0) and touching the circle
x2 + y2=9 is/are
 3 1  1 3 1  1 
(D)  ,  2 
1/ 2 1/ 2
(A)  ,  (B)  ,  (C)  , 2 
2 2 2 2 2 2
###########################
DPP-6
1 1
Q.1 The two circles x2 + y2 + 2ax + c = 0 and x2 + y2 + 2by + c = 0 touch if 2  2 =
a b
(A) 1/c (B) c (C) 1/c2 (D) c2
Q.2 Let C be the circle of radius unity centred at the origin. If two positive numbers x1 and x2 are such that
the line passing through (x1, – 1) and (x2, 1) is tangent to C then
(A) x1x2 = 1 (B) x1x2 = – 1 (C) x1 + x2 = 1 (D) 4x1x2 = 1
Q.3 If the circles
x2 + y2 + 2ax + 2by + c = 0 and x2 + y2 + 2bx + 2ay + c = 0
(a  b ) 2
where c > 0, have exactly one point in common then the value of is
2c
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 2 (D) 1/2
Q.4 The number of common tangent(s) to the circles x 2 + y 2 + 2x + 8y – 23 = 0 and
x2 + y2 – 4x – 10y + 19 = 0 is
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
Q.5 In the figure given, two circles with centres C1 and C2 are 35 units apart, i.e. C1C2 = 35. The radii of the
circles with centres C1 and C2 are 12 and 9 respectively. If P is the intersection of C1C2 and a common
internal tangent to the circles, then l(C1P) equals
(A) 18 (B) 20
(C) 12 (D) 15
Q.6 Two circles with centres at A and B, touch at T. BD is the tangent
at D and TC is a common tangent. AT has length 3 and BT has
length 2. The length CD is
(A) 4/3 (B) 3/2
(C) 5/3 (D) 7/4
Q.7 The locus of the mid points of the chords of the circle x2 + y2  ax  by = 0 which subtend a right angle
at a 2 , b 2 is :
(A) ax + by = 0 (B) ax + by = a2 + b2
a 2 b 2 a 2 b 2
(C) x2 + y2  ax  by + =0 (D) x2 + y2  ax  by  =0
8 8

Dpp's on Circle [13]

Q.8 Three concentric circles of which the biggest is x2 + y2 = 1, have their radii in A.P. If the line y = x + 1 cuts
all the circles in real and distinct points. The interval in which the common difference of the A.P. will lie is

 1  1   2 2 
(A)  0,  (B)  0,  (C)  0, 4  (D) none
 4  2 2  
Q.9 A tangent at a point on the circle x2 + y2 = a2 intersects a concentric circle C at two points P and Q. The
tangents to the circle C at P and Q meet at a point on the circle x2 + y2 = b2 then the equation of circle
'C' is
(A) x2 + y2 = ab (B) x2 + y2 = (a – b)2 (C) x2 + y2 = (a + b)2 (D) x2 + y2 = a2 + b2
Q.10 Tangents are drawn to the circle x2 + y2 = 1 at the points where it is met by the circles,
x2 + y2  ( + 6) x + (8  2 ) y  3 = 0 .  being the variable . The locus of the point of intersection of
these tangents is :
(A) 2x  y + 10 = 0 (B) x + 2y  10 = 0 (C) x  2y + 10 = 0 (D) 2x + y  10 = 0
Q.11 If a circle of constant radius 3k passes through the origin 'O' and meets co-ordinate axes at A and B
then the locus of the centroid of the triangle OAB is
(A) x2 + y2 = (2k)2 (B) x2 + y2 = (3k)2 (C) x2 + y2 = (4k)2 (D) x2 + y2 = (6k)2
Q.12 The graphs of x2 + y2 = 4 + 12x + 6y, x2 + y2 = K + 4x + 12y
intersect where K satisfies a  K  b. Then the quantity (b – a) equals
(A) 144 (B) 140 (C) 104 (D) 68
Q.13 Tangents PA and PB are drawn to the circle x2 + y2 = 4, then the locus of the point P if the triangle
PAB is equilateral, is equal to
(A) x2 + y2 = 16 (B) x2 + y2 = 8 (C) x2 + y2 = 64 (D) x2 + y2 = 32
Q.14 A circle of radius 5 is tangent to the line 4x – 3y = 18 at M(3, – 2) and lies above the line.
The equation of the circle, is
(A) x2 + y2 – 6x + 4y – 12 = 0 (B) x2 + y2 + 2x – 2y – 3 = 0
2 2
(C) x + y + 2x – 2y – 23 = 0 (D) x2 + y2 + 6x + 4y – 12 = 0
Q.15 Two circles of radii r1 and r2 are both touching the coordinate axes and intersecting each other
orthogonally. The value of r1/r2 (where r1 > r2) equals
(A) 2 + 3 (B) 3 +1 (C) 2 – 3 (D) 2 + 5
Paragraph for question nos. 16 to 18
Let A, B, C be three sets of real numbers (x, y) defined as
A : {(x, y): y  1} ; B : {(x, y): x2 + y2 – 4x – 2y – 4 = 0} ; C : {(x, y): x + y = 2}
Q.16 Number of elements in the A  B  C is
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) infinite
Q.17 (x + 1)2 + (y – 1)2 + (x – 5)2 + (y – 1)2 has the value equal to
(A) 16 (B) 25 (C) 36 (D) 49
Q.18 If the locus of the point of intersection of the pair of perpendicular tangents to the circle B is the curve S
then the area enclosed between B and S is
(A) 6 (B) 8 (C) 9 (D) 18
Paragraph for Question Nos. 19 to 21
Let the variable line 'L' represented by equation x + ay + 2 = 0, a  R be tangents to varying circle 'S'
whose equation is represented by x2 + y2 = r2, r  R.
Q.19 The maximum possible area of circle S is k, then k =
(A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 6 (D) 8

Dpp's on Circle [14]

Q.20 If area of circle circumscribing the triangle formed by two lines L and the line joining their points of
contact is k, then k =
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 4 (D) 8
  2 
Q.21 Let angle between two lines 'L' lies in the range  ,  then radius of circle 'S' lies in the range [a, b],
3 3 
then the value of a4 + b4 =
(A) 3 (B) 5 (C) 8 (D) 10
More than one
Q.22 Consider the circles C1: x2 + y2 = 16 and C2 : x2 + y2 – 12x + 32 = 0. Which of the following
statements is/are correct?
(A) Number of common tangent to these circles is 3.
(B) The point P with coordinates (4, 1) lies outside the circle C1 and inside the circle C2.
(C) Their direct common tangent intersect at (12, 0).
(D) Slope of their radical axis is not defined.
Q.23 Locus of the intersection of the two straight lines passing through (1, 0) and (–1, 0) respectively and
including an angle of 45° can be a circle with
(A) centre (1, 0) and radius 2. (B) centre (1, 0) and radius 2.
(C) centre (0, 1) and radius 2. (D) centre (0, – 1) and radius 2.
Q.24 If a circle passes through P(0, 1), Q(0, 9) and touches the x - axis, then which of the following
statement(s) is/are TRUE?
(A) Centres of circles are (± 3, ± 5). (B) Equation of one of their direct common tangent is y = 10.
(C) Radii of both the circles is 5. (D) Length of common chord of circles is 8.
Q.25 Find the radical centre of the following set of circles
x2 + y2 – 3x – 6y + 14 = 0 ; x2 + y2 – x – 4y + 8 = 0 ; x2 + y2 + 2x – 6y + 9 = 0
Q.26 Find the equation to the circle orthogonal to the two circles x2 + y2 – 4x – 6y + 11 = 0 ;
x2 + y2 – 10x – 4y + 21 = 0 and has 2x + 3y = 7 as diameter.
Q.27 Find the equation to the circle, cutting orthogonally each of the following circles:
x2 + y2 – 2x + 3y – 7 = 0 ; x2 + y2 + 5x – 5y + 9 = 0 ; x2 + y2 + 7x – 9y + 29 = 0.
Q.28 Let P and Q be 2 circles externally tangent at point X. A straight line is tangent to P at point A and is
tangent to Q at point B(A  B). The line tangent to P and Q at X intersects line AB at a point Y.
If AY = 10 and the radius of P is 9. If the radius of the circle Q can be expressed as a rational number
a b in the lowest form, find the value of (a + b).

Q.29 Find the sum of all integral value(s) of 'r' for which the circles x2 + y2 – 10x + 16y + 89 – r2 = 0 and
x2 + y2 + 6x – 14y + 42 = 0 intersect in two real distinct points.
Q.30 Find the equations of the circles which pass through the common points of the following pair of circles:
(a) x2 + y2 + 2x + 3y – 7 = 0 and x2 + y2 + 3x – 2y – 1 = 0 through the point (1, 2).
(b) x2 + y2 + 4x – 6y – 12 = 0 and x2 + y2 – 5x + 17y = 19 and having its centre on x + y = 0.
###########################
DPP-7
Q.1 Two congruent circles with centres at (2, 3) and (5, 6) which intersect at right angles has radius equal to
(A) 2 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) none
Q.2 P is a point (a, b) in the first quadrant. If the two circles which pass through P and touch both the
co-ordinate axes cut at right angles, then :
(A) a2  6ab + b2 =0 (B) a2 + 2ab  b2 =0 (C) a2  4ab + b2 =0 (D) a2  8ab + b2 =0
Dpp's on Circle [15]
Q.3 The equation of a circle which touches the line x + y = 5 at N(–2, 7) and cuts the circle
x2 + y2 + 4x – 6y + 9 = 0 orthogonally, is
(A) x2 + y2 + 7x – 11y + 38 = 0 (B) x2 + y2 = 53
(C) x2 + y2 + x – y – 44 = 0 (D) x2 + y2 – x + y – 62 = 0
Q.4 Equation of the circle which cuts the circle x2 + y2 + 2x + 4y – 4 = 0 and the lines
xy – 2x – y + 2 = 0 orthogonally, is
(A) x2 + y2 – 2x – 4y – 6 = 0 (B) x2 + y2 – 2x – 4y + 6 = 0
(C) x2 + y2 – 2x – 4y + 12 = 0 (D) Not possible to determine.
Q.5 Two circles whose radii are equal to 4 and 8 intersect at right angles. The length of their common chord is
16 8 5
(A) (B) 8 (C) 4 6 (D)
5 5
Q.6 If a circle passes through the point (a , b) and cuts the circle x2 + y2 = K2 orthogonally, then the
equation of the locus of its centre is
(A) 2ax + 2by  (a2 + b2 + K2) = 0 (B) 2ax + 2by  (a2  b2 + K2) = 0
(C) x² + y²  3ax  4by + (a2 + b2 – K2) = 0 (D) x² + y²  2ax  3by + (a2  b2 – K2) = 0
Q.7 The locus of the midpoints of the chords of the circle x2 + y2  2x  4y  11 = 0 which subtend 600 at
the centre is
(A) x2 + y2  4x  2y  7 = 0 (B) x2 + y2 + 4x + 2y  7 = 0
(C) x + y  2x  4y  7 = 0
2 2 (D) x2 + y2 + 2x + 4y + 7 = 0
Q.8 A variable circle cuts each of the circles x2 + y2  2x = 0 and x2 + y2  4x  5 = 0 orthogonally. The
variable circle passes through two fixed points whose coordinates are :
 5  3   5  3 5   5  5 3   5  5 
(A)  , 0 (B)  , 0 (C)  , 0 (D)  , 0
 2   2   2   2 

Q.9 If a circle of radius 3 units is touching the lines 3 y 2  4 xy  3 x 2  0 in the first quadrant
then the length of chord of contact to this circle, is

(A)
3 1
(B)
3 1
(C) 3 
 3 1

 (D) 3
 3 1 
2 2  2  2
Q.10 Let C1 be the circle of radius r > 0 with centre at (0, 0) and let C2 be the circle of radius 'r' with centre
at (r, 0). The length of the arc of the circle C1 that lies inside the circle C2, is
r 2r 3r 5r
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3 3 4 6
Q.11 The locus of the middle point of the chord of the circle x2 + y2 = 1 such that the segment of the chord on the
parabola y = x2 – x subtends a right angle at the origin, is a circle whose centre and radius respectively are
1 1 1 1 1 1
(A) (1, 1) and 2 (B) (1, 1) and 2 (C)  ,  and (D)  ,  and
2 2 2 2 2 2
Q.12 The centres of the three circles A, B and C are collinear with the centre of circle B lying between the
centres of circle A and C. Circles A and C are both externally tangent to circle B, and the three circles
share a common tangent line. Given the circle A has radius 12 and circle B has radius 42. The radius of
circle C, is equal to
(A) 120 (B) 136 (C) 147 (D) 171

Dpp's on Circle [16]

Q.13 In the diagram, DC is a diameter of the large circle centered at A, and AC
is a diameter of the smaller circle centered at B. If DE is tangent to the
smaller circle at F and DC = 12 then the length of DE is
(A) 8 2 (B) 16

(C) 9 2 (D) 10 2
Q.14 In a circle with centre 'O' PA and PB are two chords. PC is the chord that bisects the angle APB. The
tangent to the circle at C is drawn meeting PA and PB extended at Q and R respectively. If QC = 3,
QA = 2 and RC = 4, then length of RB equals
(A) 2 (B) 8/3 (C) 10/3 (D) 11/3
Q.15 The angle at which the circles (x – 1)2 + y2 = 10 and x2 + (y – 2)2 = 5 intersect is
   
(A) (B) (C) (D)
6 4 3 2
Q.16 AB is a diameter of a circle. CD is a chord parallel to AB and 2 CD = AB. The tangent at B meets the
line AC produced at E then AE is equal to :
(A) AB (B) 2 AB (C) 2 2 AB (D) 2 AB
Q.17 The circle passing through the distinct points (1, t) , (t, 1) and (t, t) for all values of ' t ' , passes through
the point :
(A) ( 1,  1) (B) ( 1, 1) (C) (1,  1) (D) (1, 1)
Paragraph for question nos. 18 to 20
Consider a circle x2 + y2 = 4 and a point P(4, 2).  denotes the angle enclosed by the tangents from P on
the circle and A, B are the points of contact of the tangents from P on the circle.
Q.18 The value of  lies in the interval
(A) (0, 15°) (B) (15°, 30°) (C) 30°, 45°) (D) (45°, 60°)
Q.19 The intercept made by a tangent on the x-axis is
(A) 9/4 (B) 10/4 (C) 11/4 (D) 12/4
Q.20 Locus of the middle points of the portion of the tangent to the circle terminated by the coordinate axes is
(A) x–2 + y–2 = 1–2 (B) x–2 + y–2 = 2–2 (C) x–2 + y–2 = 3–2 (D) x–2 – y–2 = 4–2

Paragraph for Question Nos. 21 to 24

Consider the circle S: x2 + y2 – 4x – 1 = 0 and the line L : y = 3x – 1. If the line L cuts the circle at A and B then
Q.21 Length of the chord AB equal
(A) 2 5 (B) 5 (C) 5 2 (D) 10
Q.22 The angle subtended by the chord AB in the minor arc of S is
3 5 2 
(A) (B) (C) (D)
4 6 3 4
Q.23 Acute angle between the line L and the circle S is
   
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 3 4 6
Q.24 If the equation of the circle on AB as diameter is of the form x2 + y2 + ax + by + c = 0 then the magnitude

of the vector V  a î  b ˆj  c k̂ has the value equal to
(A) 8 (B) 6 (C) 9 (D) 10

Dpp's on Circle [17]

Assertion and Reason
Q.25 Statement-1: Angle between the tangents drawn from the point P(13, 6) to the circle
S : x2 + y2 – 6x + 8y – 75 = 0 is 90°.
because
Statement-2: Point P lies on the director circle of S.
(A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for statement-1.
(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false. (D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.
Q.26 Statement-1: From the point (1, 5) as its centre, only one circle can be drawn touching the circle
x2 + y2 – 2x = 7.
because
Statement-2: Point (1, 5) lies outside the circle x2 + y2 – 2x = 7.
(A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for statement-1.
(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false. (D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.

Q.27 Statement-1: If the circles x2 + y2 – 2x + 4y + 4 = 0 and x2 + y2 + 4x – 2y + c = 0 intersect such that

the common chord is longest, then c = – 14.
Statement-2: If two circles intersect, then the common chord is longest if it is a diameter of the smaller circle.
(A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for statement-1.
(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false. (D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.
Q.28 Statement-1: Let C1 (0,0) and C2 (2,2) be centres of two circles and L : x + y –2 = 0 is their common
chord. If length of common chord is equal to 2 2 , then both circles intersect orthogonally..
Statement-2: Two circles will be orthogonal if their centres are mirror images of each other in their
common chord and distance between centres is equal to length of common chord.
(A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for statement-1.
(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false. (D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.
Integer Type
Q.29 Tangents drawn from P(1, 8) to the circle x2 + y2 – 6x – 4y – 11 = 0 touches the circle at the points A
and B respectively. If the radius of the circle which passes through the points of intersection of circles
x2 + y2 – 2x – 6y + 6 = 0 and x2 + y2 + 2x – 6y + 6 = 0 and intersects the circumcircle of the
p
PAB orthogonally is equal to where p, q N, then find the minimum value of (p + q).
q
Q.30 Find the equation of the circle which touches the circle x2 + y2 – 6x + 6y + 17 = 0 externally and to which
the lines x2 – 3xy – 3x + 9y = 0 are normals.
###########################
DPP-8
Paragraph for question nos. 1 to 3
Two fixed points A and B are 4 units apart, and are on the same side of a moving line L. If perpendicular
distances of A and B say p1 and p2 from the line L are such that p1 + 3p2 = k, k being a constant, then
the line L always touches a fixed circle C.
Q.1 The centre of the circle C lies on
(A) line segment joining AB (B) perpendicular bisector of AB
(C) one of A or B (D) nothing definite can be said

Dpp's on Circle [18]

Q.2 If k = 4 then the radius of the circle is
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 4 (D) 8
Q.3 If A and B are (–2, 0) and (2, 0) respectively, then the centre of the circle C is
(A) (0, 1) (B) (1, 0) (C) (3/2, 0) (D) can not be found
Paragraph for Question No. 4 to 6
Let each of the circles
S1  x2 + y2 + 4y – 1 = 0, S2  x2 + y2 + 6x + y + 8 = 0, S3  x2 + y2 – 4x – 4y – 37 = 0
touches the other two. Let P 1, P 2, P 3 be the points of contact of S 1 and S 2, S 2 and S 3,
S3 and S1 respectively and C1, C2 , C3 be the centres of S1, S2, S3 respectively.
Q.4 The coordinates of P1 are
(A) (2, –1) (B) (2, 1) (C) (–2, 1) (D) (–2, –1)
area (P1P2 P3 )
Q.5 The ratio is equal to
area (C1C 2C3 )
(A) 3 : 2 (B) 2 : 5 (C) 5 : 3 (D) 3 : 2
Q.6 P2 and P3 are image of each other with respect to line
(A) y = x +1 (B) y = – x (C) y = x (D) y = – x + 2

Paragraph for question nos. 7 to 9

Consider the family of circles x2 + y2 – 2x – 2y – 8 = 0 passing through two fixed points A and B.
Also S = 0 is a circle of this family, the tangent to which at A and B intersect on the line
x + 2y + 5 = 0.
Q.7 The distance between the points A and B, is
(A) 4 (B) 4 2 (C) 6 (D) 8
Q.8 The area of an equilateral triangle inscribed in S, is
27 3 9 3 27 3
(A) (B) (C) (D) 9 3
4 2 2
Q.9 If the circle x2 + y2 – 10x + 2y + c = 0 is orthogonal to S = 0, then the value of c equals
(A) 8 (B) 9 (C) 10 (D) 12
Paragraph for question nos. 10 to 12
Consider two circles S1 = 0 and S2 = 0, each of radius 1unit touching internally the sides of OAB
and ABC respectively where O  (0, 0), A  (0, 4) and B, C are the points on positive x-axis
such that OB < OC.
Q.10 If the angle subtended by the circle S1 = 0 at point A is , then cos equals
3 2 3 4
(A) (B) (C) (D)
5 3 4 5
Q.11 The length of tangent from A to the circle S2 = 0, is
5 7 9 11
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 2 2 2
3 
Q.12 If one of the diameter of the circle S2 = 0 is a chord to the circle S3 = 0 with centre  , 3  , then
2 
radius of circle S3 = 0, is
(A) 3 (B) 3 (C) 2 (D) 2

Dpp's on Circle [19]

Assertion and Reason
Q.13 Let A (x 1, y1), B(x2, y2) and C(x3, y3) are the vertices of a triangle ABC.
Statement-1: If angle C is obtuse then the quantity (x3 – x1)(x3 – x2) + (y3 – y1)(y3 – y2) is negative.
because
Statement-2: Diameter of a circle subtends obtuse angle at any point lying inside the semicircle.
(A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for statement-1.
(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false.
(D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.
Q.14 Consider the lines
L : (k + 7)x – (k – 1)y – 4(k – 5) = 0 where k is a parameter
and the circle
C : x2 + y2 + 4x + 12y – 60 = 0
Statement-1: Every member of L intersects the circle 'C' at an angle of 90°
because
Statement-2: Every member of L is tangent to the circle C.
(A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true; statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true; statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for statement-1.
(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false.
(D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.
Q.15 Let C be a circle with centre 'O' and HK is the chord of contact of pair of the tangents from point A. OA
intersects the circle C at P and Q and B is the midpoint of HK, then
Statement-1 : AB is the harmonic mean of AP and AQ.
because
Statement-2 : AK is the Geometric mean of AB and AO and OA is the arithmetic mean of AP and AQ.
(A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for statement-1.
(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false.
(D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.
Q.16 A circle is circumscribed about an equilateral triangle ABC and a point P on the minor arc joining A and
B, is chosen. Let x = PA, y = PB and z = PC. (z is larger than both x and y.)
Statement-1: Each of the possibilities (x + y) greater than z, equal to z or less than z is possible for
some P.
because
Statement-2: In a triangle ABC, sum of the two sides of a triangle is greater than the third and the third
side is greater than the difference of the two.
(A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for statement-1.
(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false. (D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.
Q.17 Statement-1: Consider two circles
S1  x2 + y2 – 6x – 8y – 651 = 0 and S2  x2 + y2 + 2x + 6y – 159 = 0.
If S1 + S2 = 0 and S1 – S2 = 0 intersect each other orthogonally then
product of possible values of  is 4.
Statement-2: If two circles S  x2 + y2 + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0 and S'  x2 + y2 + 2g'x + 2f 'y + c' = 0
intersect orthogonally then 2gg'ff ' = c + c'.
(A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for statement-1.
(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false. (D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.

Dpp's on Circle [20]

More than one
Q.18 Consider the circles S1 : x2 + y2 = 4 and S2 : x2 + y2 – 2x – 4y + 4 = 0 which of the following statements
are correct?
(A) Number of common tangents to these circles is 2.
(B) If the power of a variable point P w.r.t. these two circles is same then P moves on the
line x + 2y – 4 = 0.
(C) Sum of the y-intercepts of both the circles is 6.
(D) The circles S1 and S2 are orthogonal.
Q.19 The circles x2 + y2 + 2x + 4y  20 = 0 and x2 + y2 + 6x  8y + 10 = 0
(A) are such that the number of common tangents on them is 2.
(B) are not orthogonal.
(C) are such that the length of their common tangent is 5 (12/5)1/4.
3
(D) are such that the length of their common chord is 5 .
2
Q.20 Three distinct lines are drawn in a plane. Suppose there exist exactly n circles in the plane tangent to all
the three lines, then the possible values of n is/are
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 4
Q.21 Consider the circle x2 + y2 – 8x – 18y + 93 = 0 with centre 'C' and point P(2, 5) outside it.
From the point P, a pair of tangents PQ and PR are drawn to the circle with S as the midpoint of QR.
The line joining P to C intersects the given circle at A and B. Which of the following hold(s) good?
(A) CP is the arithmetic mean of AP and BP. (B) PR is the geometric mean of PS and PC.
(C) PS is the harmonic mean of PA and PB.
3
(D) The angle between the two tangents from P is tan–1   .
4
Q.22 Which of the following statements is/are incorrect?
(A) Two circles always have a unique common normal.
(B) Radical axis is always perpendicular bisector to the line joining the centres of two circles.
(C) Radical axis is nearer to the centre of circle of smaller radius.
(D) Two circles always have a radical axis.
Q.23 The equation of a circle C1 is x2 + y2 + 14x – 4y + 28 = 0. The locus of the point of intersection of
orthogonal tangents to C1 is the curve C2 and the locus of the point of intersection of perpendicular
tangents to C2 is the curve C3 then the statement(s) which hold good?
(A) C3 is a circle (B) Area enclosed by C3 is 100 sq. units
(C) Area of C2 is 2 times the area of C1. (D) C2 and C3 are concentric circles.

Q.24 Consider the circles

S1 : x2 + y2 + 2x + 4y + 1 = 0
S2 : x2 + y2 – 4x + 3 = 0
S3 : x2 + y2 + 6y + 5 = 0
Which of this following statements are correct?
(A) Radical centre of S1, S2 and S3 lies in 1st quadrant.
(B) Radical centre of S1, S2 and S3 lies in 4th quadrants.
(C) Radius of the circle intersecting S1, S2 and S3 orthogonally is 1.
(D) Circle orthogonal to S1, S2 and S3 has its x and y intercept equal to zero.
Q.25 Two circles x2 + y2 + px + py – 7 = 0 and x2 + y2 – 10x + 2py + 1 = 0 intersect each other orthogonally
then the value of p is
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 5
Dpp's on Circle [21]
Q.26 Consider the circles
C1 : x2 + y2 – 4x + 6y + 8 = 0
C2 : x2 + y2 – 10x – 6y + 14 = 0
Which of the following statement(s) hold good in respect of C1 and C2?
(A) C1 and C2 are orthogonal. (B) C1 and C2 touch each other.
(C) Radical axis between C1 and C2 is also one of their common tangent.
(D) Middle point of the line joining the centres of C1 and C2 lies on their radical axis.

Q.27 Let S1 and S2 be circles of unit radius with centres at C1 (0, 0) and C2(1, 0) respectively. S3 is a
circle of unit radius passing through C1 and C2 with its centre C3 lying above x-axis. Find y-intercept of
the common tangent to S1 and S3 which does not intersect S2.

Q.28 A circle passes through the vertex C of a rectangle ABCD and touches the sides AB and AD at M and
N. If the distance of C from MN is 5 units, find the area of the rectangle.

Dpp's on Circle [22]

 ANSWER KEY
DPP - 1
Q.1 D Q.2 B Q.3 D Q.4 A Q.5 A Q.6 B Q.7 B
Q.8 C Q.9 A Q.10 C Q.11 A Q.12 A Q.13 A Q.14 A
Q.15 A Q.16 B Q.17 C Q.18 C Q.19 B Q.20 BCD
2 2 2 2
Q.21 (– 2, – 7) Q.22 radius = k, Locus : x + y = a + b . Q.23 x2 + y2 – hx – ky = 0
Q.24 x + y – 10x – 10y + 25 = 0 Q.25 x + y – 6x + 4y + 9 = 0, or x + y2 + 10x + 20y + 25 = 0.
2 2 2 2 2

Q.26 x2 + y2 – 6x + 2y – 15 = 0
Q.27 (a) x2 + y2 – 6x ± 6 2 y + 9 = 0; (b) x2 + y2 + 4x – 10y + 4 = 0 ; x2 + y2 – 4x – 2y + 4 = 0.
Q.28  (–1, 4) Q.30 62

DPP - 2
Q.1 D Q.2 C Q.3 A Q.4 C Q.5 B Q.6 A Q.7 B
Q.8 A Q.9 D Q.10 B Q.11 A Q.12 C Q.13 D Q.14 A
Q.15 B Q.16 D Q.17 C Q.18 A Q.19 A Q.20 D Q.21 B
Q.22 D Q.23 A Q.24 B Q.25 AB Q.26 ABCD
Q.27 (a) 4x + 3y + 19 = 0 and 4x + 3y – 31 = 0 ; (b) 12x – 5y + 8 = 0 and 12x – 5y – 252 = 0
(c) x – 3 y ± 10 = 0.
Q.28 (a) 2; (b) (9, 3) Q.29 c  (25, 29) Q.30 4

DPP - 3
Q.1 D Q.2 B Q.3 A Q.4 B Q.5 B Q.6 C Q.7 D
Q.8 C Q.9 C Q.10 B Q.11 A Q.12 D Q.13 D Q.14 B
Q.15 C Q.16 A Q.17 D Q.18 D Q.19 B Q.20 C Q.21 C
2 2
Q.22 B Q.23 BD Q.24 ABCD Q.25 AC Q.26 x + y + gx + fy = 0
 3 1
Q.27 (– 25, 50) Q.28 (1, – 2) Q.29 73 Q.30  , 
 2 2

DPP - 4
Q.1 A Q.2 A Q.3 B Q.4 B Q.5 D Q.6 A Q.7 C
Q.8 B Q.9 A Q.10 B Q.11 C Q.12 D Q.13 C Q.14 A
Q.15 y = x + 3 and y = x – 5 Q.16 (a + b) (x2 + y2) = 1 Q.17 9x – 2y – 5 = 0
1 1
Q.18  ,  , x  y  0 Q.19 2 Q.21 4 Q.23 6
2 2
Q.24 7x2 + 7y2 – 10x + 10y – 12 = 0
Q.25 2x2 + 2y2 – 18x – 22y + 69 = 0 and x2 + y2 – 2y – 15 = 0 Q.26 x2 + y2 – x – 2y = 0
5
Q.27 15x2 + 15y2 – 94x + 18y + 55 = 0 Q.29 2x2 + 2y2 – 8x – 10y – 27 = 0. Q.30
16
DPP - 5
Q.1 A Q.2 A Q.3 C Q.4 C Q.5 B Q.6 C Q.7 D
Q.8 A Q.9 B Q.10 B Q.11 C Q.12 D Q.13 B Q.14 D
Q.15 A Q.16 A Q.17 B Q.18 B Q.19 B Q.20 D Q.21 A
Q.22 D Q.23 A Q.24 D Q.25 CD Q.26 BC Q.27 ACD Q.28AC
Q.29 AC Q.30 CD

Dpp's on Circle [23]

 DPP - 6
Q.1 A Q.2 A Q.3 A Q.4 C Q.5 B Q.6 B Q.7 C
Q.8 C Q.9 A Q.10 A Q.11 A Q.12 B Q.13 A Q.14 C
Q.15 A Q.16 B Q.17 C Q.18 C Q.19 B Q.20 A Q.21 D
Q.22 ACD Q.23 CD Q.24 BCD Q.25 (1, 2) Q.26 2 2
x + y – 4x – 2y + 3 = 0
Q.27 x2 + y2 – 16x – 18y – 4 = 0 Q.28 109 Q.29 119
Q.30 (a) x2 + y2 + 4x – 7y + 5 = 0, (b) 2(x2 + y2) – x + y – 31 = 0

DPP - 7
Q.1 B Q.2 C Q.3 A Q.4 A Q.5 A Q.6 A Q.7 C
Q.8 B Q.9 C Q.10 B Q.11 D Q.12 C Q.13 A Q.14 B
Q.15 B Q.16 D Q.17 D Q.18 D Q.19 B Q.20 A Q.21 D
Q.22 A Q.23 C Q.24 B Q.25 A Q.26 D Q.27 A Q.28 A
Q.29 77 Q.30 x2 + y2 – 6x – 2y + 1 = 0

DPP - 8
Q.1 A Q.2 A Q.3 B Q.4 D Q.5 B Q.6 C Q.7 C
Q.8 C Q.9 D Q.10 D Q.11 C Q.12 B Q.13 A Q.14 C
Q.15 A Q.16 D Q.17 D Q.18 ABD Q.19 ACD Q.20 ACD Q.21 ABC
Q.22 ABD Q.23 ABD Q.24 BCD Q.25 BC Q.26 BC Q.27 2 Q.28 25

Dpp's on Circle [24]