Search Warrant Paul Erickson
Search Warrant Paul Erickson
Search Warrant Paul Erickson
AFFIDAVIT IN SUPPORT OF
18-044-04
SEARCH WARRANT "REDACTED"
I, Matthew J. Miller, being first duly sworn, hereby depose and state as follows:
served in that capacity for 25 years. During this time, I have received specialized
classes specifically related to white coUar crime. I have also worked a substantial
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number of white collar crime eases during my 25 years with the FBI, ineluding
other law enforcement officers. I have set forth facts that 1 believe are neeessaiy
violations of 18 U.S.C. §§ 1341 (Mail Fraud) and 1343(Wire Fraud). The FBI has
investigation, as detailed below, has revealed that Paul Erickson has been
eountiy through a company known as "Compass Care," and to build housing for
oil workers in the Bakken Oil Region of North Dakota. It appears Erickson has
obtained approximately $2.2 million from 76 investors, but has not used this
money toward the projects he indicated he would be using it for. This Affidavit
sets forth facts establishing probable cause that evidence, fruits, and
RELEVANT STATUTES
LLC" with the South Dakota Secretary of State's Office on September 20, 2010,
Dakota 57106. Erlckson was listed as the Registered Agent and Manager.
Dissolution on April 20, 2015, but was subsequently reinstated on March 24,
with the South Dakota Secretary of State's Office on December 20, 1996, and
address changes occurred and the most recent address filed with the Secretary
Sioux Falls, South Dakota 57108-2237. This filing showed Erickson to he the
BACKGROUND
8. Paul Erickson came to the attention of the FBI in 2016 when Joan
about 2015, Erickson contacted Sammon and wanted paperwork to evaluate the
related to the property but Erickson did not invest. Later, however, Sammon
was contacted by a group of investors who indicated they had paid Erickson
$100,000 for an investment in the same land. Because Erickson did not have
an interest in the land (which was owned by Sammon), Sammon believed the
Special Agent Roahn Wynar. Wynar reviewed bank records subpoenaed from
Wells Fargo Bank for accounts held by Paul Erickson for the period of December
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analysis revealed money given to Erickson was not used to invest in real estate,
wheelchairs, or nursing homes. Instead, the money was used on flights, motels,
and other personal expenses incurred by Erickson. The list of depositors
Brookings Police Detective Derek Powers who took a report in 2014 and
Bakken Oil region. Powers interviewed victims and also reviewed bank records.
$293,000.
described below. Williams provided a list of additional investors that was given
to him by Paul Erickson. This list contained 15 additional investors who gave
$500,000 with Erickson and Brett Bozell invested $250,000 with Erickson.
78 investors who gave Erickson approximately $2.3 million. The FBI has
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companies are being mn out of one or both of the addresses listed in Attachment
A.
housing projeet ineluding David Gillian, John Galbreath, and Loretta Waltner,
all of whom invested money with Paul Eriekson for real estate development in
14. In each case, Eriekson described real estate he was aequiring in the
Bakken Oil Fields including housing for oil workers. Eriekson indicated the
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investor would receive an exceptionally high return. For example, Eriekson told
within approximately one year. This motivated Gillian to wire transfer $100,000
Februaiy 28, 2017. After complaining to Eriekson about a lack of return on his
investment, Gillian received $5,000 on March 29, 2018. 1 believe this was a
"lulling payment." That is, Eriekson provided Gillian with a small sum of money
in order to provide the illusion that Gillian's $100,000 investment was secure.
In reality, the bank records indicated that Gillian's $100,000 was not invested
in real estate or anything else. In fact, that money was used to pay routine
Within one month, all of Gillian's money was spent and none of that money was
wire transfer $100,000 to him on May 30, 2017, by promising him a 50 percent
return within one year. Furthermore, Eriekson said he had a buyer ready to
purchase the housing he had built. This buyer was a group known as "Five
Guys." The FBI has interviewed members of the Five Guys who indicated that
they did not have any plans to make any purchases. Galbraeth has not received
with Erickson for real estate development in the Bakken region in 2014 and
2015. Waltner has been promised her money back several times but has not yet
received it.
17. SA Wynar's review of financial records has shown that none of this
money has been put into anything which appears to be related to real estate
investment.
18. The FBI contacted the Recorder for Williams County, North Dakota,
and determined that Paul Erickson has not purchased any land in the county.
The only filing for Paul Erickson in Williams County is a "Mineral and Royalty
Conveyance" filed in June of 2017, in which Erickson paid $10 to obtain the
19. The documentation Erickson gave Gillian and Galhreth regarding their
also told Waltner in March of 2018 that the contract for one of her investments
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COMPASS CARE
years and that the investment was a virtual guarantee. Erickson told Thompson
that Erickson had options on land for about 12 locations "already locked in."
operations team oversaw 27,000 nursing homes, assisted living and apartment
between 1999 and 2002, but was not paid by Erickson for his labor as Erickson
promised. Furthermore, Todd Williams' father did not see any evidence of any
invested $25,000 in 1999 and Erickson told him it would grow to $800,000 in
5-7 years. Todd made his investment by mailing a check to Erickson. As with
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extremely high rate ofreturn well above standard investment opportunities. This
is, in my experience, characteristic of a high-yield investment fraud scheme.
25. The FBI reviewed public source databases and found no nursing
homes in the U.S. owned by or under the management of Erickson's Company.
The FBI located only two companies known as Compass Care: a nursing home
company for elderly residents known as "Compass Care, LLC," located in
Stamford, Connecticut, and a second nursing home company for people with
disabilities known as "Compass Care Ltd.," located in the U.K. Neither appear
to have any connection to Paul Erickson or the South Dakota Company known
as Compass Care.
26. Loretta Waltner told me that Erickson's Compass Care office was
previously located on 57th Street in Sioux Falls, South Dakota, but has since
27. In April of 2018, I personally observed the Compass Care office and
cabinet, an office chair and desk, and several boxes through an open window.
28. I received and reviewed documents from Vance Thompson and Loretta
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including Kristen Hertog and Michelle Ward. Erickson represented to them that
Wheelchair) which allowed people using the wheel chair to go to the bathroom
invented the Dignity wheelchair and obtained patents for it. The chair and
Paul Erickson (dba "Investing AAdth Dignity") in which Erickson agreed to seek
out venture capital firms who might be willing to buy the patents for Johnson's
2012 with a letter from Johnson's lawyer to Erickson. Subsequent to this letter
and unbeknownst to Johnson, Erickson began to raise money for the Dignity
wheel chair from investors. 1 believe this may reflect a pattern; that is, as with
false premise that Erickson was using the money for business development. In
reality, all of the money 1 am aware of was used to pay for Erickson's routine
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lifestyle expenses, pay for his girlfriend's college tuition (Maria Butlna), travel,
and also occasionally paid to previous Investors.
Dignity wheelchair which he now claimed as his own. Erickson told Ward her
Investment would pay 125 percent to 150 percent and guaranteed she would be
paid back the principal. Erickson also mentioned that Congressman Mark
Sanford had Invested In the Dignity wheelchair opportunity, a fact which helped
persuade her. Interestingly, Congressman Sanford told the FBI that. In fact, he
Invested In the Bakken scheme rather than In the wheelchair scheme. Based on
Virginia to Erickson's account at Wells Fargo Bank In Sioux Falls, South Dakota.
Since that time. Ward has received neither her principal nor any profits and
Erickson told Ward the delays were because the patents were stalled. Because
before this conversation with Ward, 1 believe that at the time Erickson mentioned
the stalled patents to Ward, Erickson knew the statement was false.
in the Dignity wheelchair. The pitch appealed to Hertog because her uncle
suffers from Multiple Sclerosis (MS) and Is confined to a wheel chair. Hertog
believed the product would help her uncle and others like him. Hertog, however,
was concerned because she was not a sophisticated Investor and told Erickson
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she did not have "any retirement savings." Erickson said he would double her
money in a year and she could then use her earnings to invest in a traditional
retirement account. Erickson also told her his investment was a "sure bet."
Based on these representations, Hertog gave Erickson a check for $5,000. Since
that time, she has received neither her principal nor any profit. In August of
2017, Hertog encountered Erickson in Sioux Falls and he told her that the
33. SA W5mar's analysis of bank accounts did not show any use of the
34. 1 have reviewed paperwork given to Ward and Hertog and both contain
35. I have interviewed victims in each scheme. In each case, the victim
/
has either wire transferred money or given checks to Erickson which were
36. 1 know from previous investigations about Wells Fargo Bank that
checks deposited in Wells Fargo Bank in Sioux Falls are cleared electronically
interstate wires.
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37. I have also Interviewed victims who have sent or received checks or
other materials In the United States Mall as a part ofthis scheme. Todd Williams
Indicated he sent a $25,000 check In the U.S. Mail to Sioux Falls for his
38. 1 have also Interviewed victims who sent money to Erickson via
Interstate wire Including Galbreth, Gillian and Ward, previously mentioned.
USE OF COMPUTERS
39. I believe Paul Erickson makes use of computers In promoting his three
businesses. I base this belief on my observation of emails sent to Investors from
part of promoting each of his three schemes. Among others, Erickson sent
emails to Todd Williams (a Compass Care Investor), Michelle Ward (an Investing
with Dignity Investor) and Joan Sammon (a Bakken real estate Investor).
LOCATIONS TO BE SEARCHED
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Bradstreet) also show "Investing with Dignity" and "Erickson Associates Inc." at
this address.
43. I have also spoken to Jaime Seherer of Lloyd Companies, the landlord
for this address, and she confirmed that Erickson Is currently residing there and
44. South Dakota Seeretaiy of State filings for Eiickson's company known
South Dakota and shows a company known as Bridges LLC with Erickson listed
as the registered agent, at this address. The most recent filing was October 28,
2017.
and Waltner) and Investing Avlth Dignity (investors Ward and Hertog) all received
46. 1 have reviewed Seeretaiy of State's filings and note that the current
South Dakota. The most recent filing was October 28, 2017.
47. In April of 2018, 1 have personally observed the Compass Care office
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Dakota. A sign on the door indicates it is the Compass Care office and I observed
a computer, an office chair, and several boxes through an open window.
49. 1 spoke to Jaime Soberer of Lloyd Companies, the landlord for this
address, and she confirmed that Erickson currently has a business at this
address.
that paperwork concerning her Bakken investment was being stored in the office,
Falls, South Dakota. Loretta Waltner also indicated she is familiar with the
believe there is evidence, fruits, and instrumentalities of wire fraud and mail
fraud specifically but not limited to business records related to Paul Erickson's
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media.
a full image copy of the seized media, so that a copy of the evLdenee,
instrumentahties, fruits, and/or evidence in a crime and/or (2) The Items may
have been used to collect and store information about a crime (in the form of
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deceptive file names. This may require searching authorities to examine all the
of the crime. This process maybe take weeks or months, depending on the
volume of the data stored, and often It would be Impractical to attempt this kind
of search on site.
(computer) data, to document and authenticate the data, and to prevent the loss
of data.
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digital data storage devices (including computer systems and peripheral housing
data storage capability) and then image those items (a process which can take
several hours) even though there may be unrelated Information stored on them
and then return this equipment to the location so it can continue to be used for
legitimate business.
CONCLUSION
56. Based upon my experience all the factors have been indicative of
violation of federal criminal laws including 18 U.S.C. §§ 1341 (Mail Fraud) and
authorizing the search of the locations specified in the Attachment A and the
1 do declare under the penalty of pequry that the foregoing is true and
correct.
Veronica Duffy
United States Magistrat^dudge
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ATTACHMENT A "REDACTED"
Property to be Searched
ATTACHMENT B "REDACTED"
Items to be Seized
c. Any and all ledgers and account books, financial net worth
statements, documents, paperwork, account summaries, relating to
investments or other monetary transactions. To include but not
limited to aceount print outs, ledgers, appointment books, client
lists, investor lists, billing agreements, tax returns, tax return
information, copies of tax returns, information returns, checks,
checkbooks, bank statements, reeeipts, bills, invoices, credit eard
receipts, credit card statements, travel card receipts, travel card
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