Mission Creep and Headings in A Dissertation: Research: Recipes For Success. Seattle, WA: Dissertation Success LLC
Mission Creep and Headings in A Dissertation: Research: Recipes For Success. Seattle, WA: Dissertation Success LLC
Mission Creep and Headings in A Dissertation: Research: Recipes For Success. Seattle, WA: Dissertation Success LLC
Includes excerpts from Simon & Goes (2013), Dissertation and Scholarly
Research: Recipes for Success. Seattle, WA: Dissertation Success LLC
Find this and many other dissertation guides and resources at
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Mission Creep is a common mistake for novice researchers. This is when you
start off focused on a specific purpose for the research, and then you start to promise
more than your study can deliver. You must constantly review the document for
consistency and alignment of the various proposal elements. Any time you mention the
goals, intent, purpose, aim, or objectives of the study, there must be alignment and
consistency with the methodology, problem, and true purpose of the research. When
you edit your work, do a search for these terms and make sure that everything is in
of any sort – that is not what phenomenology is about. Make certain that your mission
is clear and consistent, and all elements of your proposal are aligned and make sense.
depends upon the length and organization of your manuscript. Regardless of the
number of headings, however, always begin with level 0 heading (for Chapters) and
proceed to level one, level two, etc. Most universities want you to use specific headings
in formatting your dissertation. Headings are signposts that focus the reader on the
most important content in your writing. Provided that they are well structured, headings
make scholarly documents easier to write and easier to read. Each heading should
There are 5 heading levels in APA. The 6th edition of the APA manual revised
and simplified previous heading guidelines. Regardless of the number of levels, always
use the headings in order, beginning with level 0. Please consult the APA 6th
Publication Manual (Chapter 3, Section 3.03) for examples and further explanation.
APA Headings
Level Format
0 Centered, not bold, Upper and Lowercase Heading. Use for Chapter 1, 2, etc.
1 Centered, Boldface, Uppercase and Lowercase Headings
2 Left-aligned, Boldface, Uppercase and Lowercase Heading
3 Indented, boldface, lowercase heading with a period. Begin body text after the period.
Indented, boldface, italicized, lowercase heading with a period. Begin body text after the
4
period.
Indented, italicized, not bold lowercase heading with a period. Begin body text after the
5
period.
At the final proofreading stage, make sure not to strand a heading at the bottom
of a page. The information in the heading must be in accord with the content. In
reviewing early proposal drafts, we often find there is information in one heading
(problem statement) that really belongs in other sections (such as the background of the
problem). Always remember that a dissertation reflects a high level of scholarship and
research conducted. Make certain that the manuscript is concise and precise, and