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Kubernets CommandCheastsheet

This document provides examples of commands for interacting with a Kubernetes cluster using kubectl including: - Getting information on nodes, pods, services, versions and cluster configuration - Managing pods, replication controllers, and services - Scaling replication controllers - Mapping ports for services - Deleting pods, replication controllers, and services - Draining and deleting nodes - Executing commands on pods and getting logs - Initializing and joining nodes to a Kubernetes cluster - Creating and deleting namespaces and secrets

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sundar
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157 views

Kubernets CommandCheastsheet

This document provides examples of commands for interacting with a Kubernetes cluster using kubectl including: - Getting information on nodes, pods, services, versions and cluster configuration - Managing pods, replication controllers, and services - Scaling replication controllers - Mapping ports for services - Deleting pods, replication controllers, and services - Draining and deleting nodes - Executing commands on pods and getting logs - Initializing and joining nodes to a Kubernetes cluster - Creating and deleting namespaces and secrets

Uploaded by

sundar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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kubectl get services # List all services

kubectl get pods # List all pods


kubectl get nodes -w # Watch nodes continuously
kubectl version # Get version information
kubectl cluster-info # Get cluster information
kubectl config view # Get the configuration
kubectl describe node <node> # Output information about a node
kubectl get pods # List the current pods
kubectl describe pod <name> # Describe pod <name>
kubectl get rc # List the replication controllers
kubectl get rc --namespace="<namespace>" # List the replication controllers in
<namespace>
kubectl describe rc <name> # Describe replication controller <name>
kubectl get svc # List the services
kubectl describe svc <name> # Describe service <name>

kubectl run <name> --image=<image-name> # Launch a pod


called <name>
# using image
<image-name>
kubectl create -f <manifest.yaml> # Create a
service described
# in
<manifest.yaml>
kubectl scale --replicas=<count> rc <name> # Scale
replication controller
# <name> to
<count> instances
kubectl expose rc <name> --port=<external> --target-port=<internal> # Map port
<external> to
# port
<internal> on replication
# controller
<name>
kubectl delete pod <name> # Delete pod
<name>
kubectl delete rc <name> # Delete
replication controller <name>
kubectl delete svc <name> # Delete service
<name>
kubectl drain <n> --delete-local-data --force --ignore-daemonsets # Stop all pods
on <n>
kubectl delete node <name> # Remove <node>
from the cluster
kubectl exec <service> <command> [-c <$container>] # execute <command> on
<service>, optionally
# selecting container
<$container>
kubectl logs -f <name> [-c <$container>] # Get logs from service <name>,
optionally
# selecting container
<$container>
watch -n 2 cat /var/log/kublet.log # Watch the Kublet logs
kubectl top node # Show metrics for nodes
kubectl top pod # Show metrics for pods
kubeadm init # Initialize your master
node
kubeadm join --token <token> <master-ip>:<master-port> # Join a node to your
Kubernetes cluster
kubectl create namespace <namespace> # Create namespace <name>
kubectl taint nodes --all node-role.kubernetes.io/master- # Allow Kubernetes master
nodes to run pods
kubeadm reset # Reset current state
kubectl get secrets # List all secrets

============================ cluster =====================================

# start up a cluster
KUBERNETES_PROVIDER=vagrant ./cluster/kube-up.sh

# start a simple vagrant cluster


NUM_NODES=1 KUBERNETES_PROVIDER=vagrant KUBE_ENABLE_CLUSTER_MONITORING=none
KUBE_ENABLE_CLUSTER_UI=false ./cluster/kube-up.sh

# validate cluster
./cluster/validate-cluster.sh
kubectl cluster-info

# delete all rc & svc


kubectl delete svc,rc --all
kubectl delete $(kubectl get rc,svc -o name)

# watch for events


kubectl get ev -w

# schema / avaiable fields for rc/pods/svc ...


https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/blob/master/pkg/api/types.go

# a simple service
https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/blob/master/docs/user-
guide/walkthrough/service.yaml

# available signals for a pod


https://github.com/luebken/httplog/blob/signals/rc.yml

# debug
kubectl logs --previous <pod>

# start a simple container


kubectl run busybox --image=busybox

# get system services


kubectl get svc --all-namespaces

# a debug container
kubectl run curlpod --image=radial/busyboxplus:curl --command -- /bin/sh -c "while
true; do echo hi; sleep 10; done"
kubectl exec -it curlpod-5f0mh nslookup redis

# upload files
kubectl exec -i ghost-deployment-1955090760-zivlz -- /bin/bash -c 'cat >
/tmp/testmail.msg' < testmail.msg

# more debug
http://kubernetes.io/v1.1/docs/user-guide/debugging-services.html

# create a new config


PROJECT_ID='mdl-k8s'
CLUSTER='cluster-4'
CLUSTER_ZONE='europe-west1-c'

gcloud config set project $PROJECT_ID


gcloud config set container/cluster $CLUSTER
gcloud config set compute/zone $CLUSTER_ZONE
gcloud container clusters get-credentials $CLUSTER

kubectl config use-context gke_${PROJECT_ID}_${CLUSTER_ZONE}_${CLUSTER}

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