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Assignment # 2

This document contains 11 math problems involving taking the derivative (DE) of given equations. For each problem, the original equation is provided along with the step-by-step work showing the derivation of the DE. A variety of functions are differentiated, including polynomials, trigonometric functions, exponentials, and logarithmic functions.

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Jojen
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
57 views

Assignment # 2

This document contains 11 math problems involving taking the derivative (DE) of given equations. For each problem, the original equation is provided along with the step-by-step work showing the derivation of the DE. A variety of functions are differentiated, including polynomials, trigonometric functions, exponentials, and logarithmic functions.

Uploaded by

Jojen
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Toledo, Jojen V.

Date: January 21, 2019


BSABEN – IV Date Submitted: January 28, 2019

Assignment # 2: Finding the DE of a given equation

Problems: Solutions:
1. y  x 2  x  c
  x  x  c
dy d 2
y' 
dx dx
y'  2x  1
2. y  x 2  cx
  x  cx   2 x  c
dy d 2
y' 
dx dx
xy '  x  2 x  c   2 x 2  cx
 x 2  x 2  cx
x 2  cx  y
xy '  x 2  y
3. y  c dy d
y'   c
dx dx
y'  0
4. y  A sin 5x  Bcos5x dy d
y'    A sin 5 x  B cos 5 x 
dx dx
d d
y '  A  sin 5 x   B  cos 5 x 
dx dx
y  5 A cos 5 x  5B sin 5 x
'

y ''   y1    5 A cos 5 x  5B sin 5 x 


d d
dx dx
y  25 A sin 5 x  25 B cos 5 x
''

25 y  25 A sin 5 x  25 B cos 5 x
y ''  25 y  0
5. y  c1 sin 3x  c2 cos3x  9 x2  2
  c1 sin 3 x  c2 cos 3 x  9 x 2  2 
dy d
y' 
dx dx
y  3c1 cos 3x  3c2 sin 3 x  18 x
'

d '
y '' 
dx
 y    3c1 cos 3 x  3c2 sin 3 x  18 x 
d
dx
y  9c1 sin 3 x  9c2 cos 3 x  18
''

9 y  9c1 sin 3 x  9c2 cos 3 x  18  81x 2


y ''  9 y  81x 2
6. y   x  c  e x y' 
dy d
  x  c  e  x 
dx dx
y   x  c   e  x    e  x 
'

y '    x  c  e x  e x
y '   x  c  e x  e x
 x  c  e x  y
y '  y  e x
7. ln y  c1e x  c2e x
 ln y    c1e x  c2e x 
d d
dx dx
1  dy  x
   c1e  c2e
x

y  dx 
y '  y  c1e x  c2e  x 
d '
y '' 
dx
 y    y  c1e x  c2e  x  
d
dx
y  y  c1e  c2e  x    c1e x  c2e  x  y '
'' x

c1e x  c2e  x  ln y
x x y'
c1e  c2e 
y
 y' 
y ''  y ln y    y '
 y
yy ''  y 2 ln y  y '2
8. x  2t  c, y  ct  3 dx d
  2t  c   2
dt dt
dy d
  2t  3  c
dt dt
dy
dy c
y'   dt 
dx dx 2
dt
2

 y '   c4
2

c2
2  y'  
2

2
cx
xy ' 
2
c 2 cx
2  y '   xy '  
2

2 2
c
 c  x
2
x  2t  c

2  y '   xy '   c  2t  c   ct


2 c
2
y  ct  3
ct  y  3
2 y '2  xy '  3  y
y  x 4  ax 2  bx  c
  x  ax 2  bx  c 
9. dy d 4
y' 
dx dx
y  4 x3  2ax  b
'

y ''   y '    4 x3  2ax  b 


d d
dx dx
y  12 x  2a
'' 2

y '''   y ''   12 x 2  2a 


d d
dx dx
y  24 x
'''
10. y  c1e2 x  c2e4 x  2 xe x
  c1e 2 x  c2e 4 x  2 xe x 
dy d
y' 
dx dx
y  2c1e 2 x  4c2e 4 x  2  2 xe 2 x  e 2 x 
'

y '  2c1e 2 x  4c2e 4 x  2  2 x  1 e 2 x

y '' 
dx

d '
y    2c1e 2 x  4c2e 4 x  2  2 x  1 e 2 x 
d
dx
y  4c1e  16c2e 4 x  2  2  2 x  1 e 2 x  2e 2 x 
'' 2x

y ''  4c1e 2 x  16c2e 4 x  8  x  1 e8 x


2 y '  4c1e 2 x  8c2 e 4 x  4  2 x  1 e 2 x
8 y  8c1e 2 x  8c2e 4 x  16 xe 2 x
y ''  2 y '  8 y  8  x  1 e 2 x  4  2 x  1 e 2 x  16 xe 2 x
y ''  2 y '  8 y  8 xe 2 x  8 xe 2 x  4e 2 x  16 xe 2 x
y ''  2 y ''  8 y  12e 2 x

11. y 3  x 3 3e x  c  y' 
dy d 
 
1 

dx dx  x 2 3e x  c 

y 
'

dy 2 x
dx

x 3e  c 
x 2 2  3e x  c 
2

 2

  x  3e  c  3  3e x   2 3e x  c 
x 

y'   
x  3e  x 
22 x 2

 3 xe x 1

 2
  3e x
 c  3

  3e x  c  3  2
y'      3e x
 c 3
 
2

 x  3e  c  3
2 x

 
 
 3 xe  3e  c 
x x
y  
'
4 
 x 2  3e x  c  3 
 
 
 3 xe x
 3e x
 c 
xy '    4 
 x  3e x  c  3 
 
3
y 1
3e x  c   3 3
xe x y
 
 3 xe x  1 
 x3 y 3 
xy '    4 
  1 3 
 x 3 3  
  x y  
 1 
 3 xe  3 3 
x

xy '   
  1  
x y  \
x y  4 4

 x 4 4  
 x y  
 3 x 6 e x y 4  xy 
xy '    
 x 
xy   3e x y  y 
' x 4 4

xy '  3e x x 4 y 4  y  0
12. x   ln t , y  c1t  c2t 2 dx 1 dy
  ;  c1  2c2t
dt t dt
dy
dy dt c1  2c2t
y 
'
 
dx dx 
1
dt t
 c1t  2c2t 2

d 
y ''    c1t  2c2t 2    t 
 dt 
y ''   t  c1t  4c2t 
 c1t  4c2t 2
y ''  3 y '  2 y   c1t  4c2t 2   3  c1t  2c2t 2   2  c1t  c2t 2 
y ''  3 y '  2 y  c1t  4c2t 2  3c1t  6c2t 2  2c1t  2c2t 2
y ''  3 y '  2 y  1  3  2  c1t   4  6  2  c2t 2
y ''  3 y '  2 y  0

13. x  at  b, y  b 2t 2 dx dy
a ;  2b 2t
dt dt
dy
dy 2b 2t
y'   dt 
dx dx a
dt
d  dy  d  dy  dt
y ''   y '       
d
dx dx  dx  dt  dx  dx
d  2b 2t   1  2b 2
y ''     
dt  a   a  a 2
 2b 2 
2 yy ''  2  b 2t 2   2 
 a 
2
4b 4t 2  2b 2 
 2  2 
a  a 
2
 2b 2 
 2  y
 a 
2b 2t
 y'
a
2 yy ''  y '2

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