Yr 10 Revision Booklet
Yr 10 Revision Booklet
Year 10
English
Maths
Science
RE
Geography
History
French
Spanish
Computing
Technology
Art
Music /Drama
Preparing for exams
Throughout your time at school onto further study and university you will have to prepare for exams.
Learning the skills needed to be organised and how to revise effectively will help you be successful and
fulfil your potential. Below are some tips to get you started:
Start early, revising over a longer time instead of cramming last minute gives your brain the best
chance of remembering all you need it to.
Plan your time using a revision planner. This will help you fit in your revision and allow for some
free time to.
Make you sure have lists of what you need to revise for each subject.
Use the techniques in this booklet to revise. Revision needs to be active simply reading through
will not work. Learn good study habits now.
Find a quiet space to work, switch off distractions such as your phone or the TV. It’s better to
work uninterrupted for an hour than all evening not concentrating.
Revision Planners
Example Revision Planner
Once you have a list of topics to revise divide your time up between them.
Be realistic and give yourself free time and breaks.
Once you’ve made your plan stick to it.
Remember to add a bit of time to test yourself on the bits you’ve already revised to help you
remember.
The earlier you start revising the easier it will be as you can space it out more.
Tuesday My Maths Tea time History Topic 1 Break Practise Maths Paper
revision
Wednesday Tea time Science Topic Football Football Training Re-Test Science notes
2 Training
Friday English Tea time Night off Night off Night off cinema Re test
cinema cinema
revision Geog.
Revision Planners
Use the planners below to organise your time. Divide you revision time between
subjects and plan in your free time as well. There are ones for during school weeks,
half term and weekends. Aim to revise for 1-2hr each night on the run up to exams.
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Half Term 9am- 10.30am- 12pm- 1.30pm 3pm- 4.30pm 6pm- 7.30p
10.30am 12pm 1.30pm -3pm 4.30pm -6pm 7.30pm m-9pm
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
Weekend 9-10am 10- 11-12pm 12-1pm 1-2pm 2-3pm 3-4pm 5-6pm 6-7pm 7-8pm 8-9pm
1 11am
Saturday
Sunday
Weekend 9-10am 10- 11-12pm 12-1pm 1-2pm 2-3pm 3-4pm 5-6pm 6-7pm 7-8pm 8-9pm
2 11am
Saturday
Sunday
Weekend 9-10am 10- 11-12pm 12-1pm 1-2pm 2-3pm 3-4pm 5-6pm 6-7pm 7-8pm 8-9pm
3 11am
Saturday
Sunday
REVISION MAPS
Get yourself a piece of A3 or A4 paper. Using your class notes, re-write the most
relevant information Use brainstorms, tables and information trees to organise your
maps. When you have finished them stick them all around your bedroom etc.
KEY TIPS.
Use lots of colour and add diagrams and sketches. These will help you remember
better than just plain text.
How We Learn
The pyramid below shows us how researchers think we learn. From it we can see that
over time we only remember about 5% of what is just told to us and only 10% of what
we read. When learning becomes more active we get better results. If we discuss and
talk about what we are learning it goes up to 50%. Once we have learnt something
well enough to teach someone else about it we reach 90%. This shows us that revision
needs to be active and discussing, testing and teaching someone else what you’ve learnt
will help you remember more.
REVISION CARDS
Get yourself some pocket sized pieces of card. Using your mind maps, revision books or your
class notes, summarise the main points. Use your cards for definitions, key words and lists or
groups of information When you have finished them get a parent or friend to test you – to see
how much information you can remember?
KEY TIPS: Use a highlighter pen and keep the information brief – no more than 5 points per
card
Once you have made a set of cards test yourself every few days to help you learn the
information.
How to beat the ‘forgetting Curve’
What the graph below shows us is that when we learn something new, after 3 days, we
are lucky if we can remember 60% of what we learnt. To remember more if we review
the information on the second day by the day after we will know 80% instead of 60% -
handy for an exam! If we’d started working sooner and reviewed again after 6 days our
memories then go up to around 90%. Repetition is easy enough – the more frequently
we repeat something, the more likely it is to stick. For this reason, one suggestion given
to improve memory retention when revising is to review and test yourself
regularly. Research has shown that reviewing at regular intervals does increase how
much we can remember and that over time, less frequent reviews are needed.
Example: Day 1 make revision cards. Day 2 spend 10 minutes reviewing or testing
yourself on them. Day 3 do another quick review /test. Day 6 review & Test again.
Then review weekly until your exam.
St George’s School
Year 10 – Maths
Each year 10 student has been assigned Mathswatch revision homework which covers all
content learnt this year. It is important that your child completes the homework to a high
standard and watches the linked videos when they need support.
If your child is having any problems gaining access to Mathswatch they must speak to their
teacher.
The topics that will be assessed are listed below, along with the video clip number on
Mathswatch to aid in revision at home.
Phagocyte
White blood cells Phagocytosis
Leukocyte
Antigens
MMR
Vaccinations Pathogen
Herd immunity
Vaccine
Bacteria
Antibiotics & Resistance
Evolve
Antibiotic resistance Rapid reproduction
MRSA
Pain Killers
Testing Double blind
Discovery and
Animals Randomised
development
Clinical trial placebo
Culturing
microorganisms,
Lymphocytes Antigen
Monoclonal antibodies
Protein Clones
and plant disease
(Triple only)
Glucose
Carbon dioxide Carbon dioxide + water
Photosynthesis
Oxygen glucose + oxygen
Endothermic
Starch Variegated
Testing leaves for
Iodine Insoluble
starch
Chlorophyll Soluble
Oxygen production Bubbles
Rate of photosynthesis
Light intensity Variables
(required prac.)
Photosynthesis Carbon dioxide
Limiting factor (HT Light intensity
Bioenergetics
Carbon dioxide
only) Temperature
Respiration Amino acids
Use of Glucose
Cellulose Starch
Breakdown
Contract
Respiration Glucose
Body temperature
Energy
(Aerobic)
Oxygen Oxygen + glucose
Fatigue
Aerobic & anaerobic Glucose carbon dioxide + water
Ethanol
respiration Lactic acid
Fermentation (Anaerobic)
Oxygen debt
Glucose lactic acid
Enzymes
Fatty acids
Catalysts
Metabolism Urea
Glycogen
Urine
Glycerol
St Geor St George’s School
Year 10 – Chemistry
Noble gases
Group 0 Inert He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, Rn.
Stable
Transition Metals
Catalyst Co, Ni, Fe, Cu, Zn, Ti, Ag, Au, Pt, Hg.
(Chemistry only)
Molecular formula
Molecular structure
Chemical Bonding
Stick diagram
Dot & cross diagram
Ion
Cation
NaCl, MgCl2, MgS, CuSO4, Na2CO3, Al2O3,
Ionic Bonding Anion
(NH4)2SO4, Ca(NO3)2, Fe(OH)3.
Ionic bond
Giant lattice
Molecule
NH3, CO2, CO, CH4, NO, NO2, SO2, SO3,
Covalent Bonding Covalent bond
H2O, H2, O2, N2.
Intermolecular forces
Diamond
Graphite
Bonding, Structure & the Properties of Matter
Metallic bond
Metallic Bonding
Delocalised electrons
States of matter
Solid
States of Matter Liquid
Gas
Aqueous
Monomer
Polymer
Polymers Polymerisation
Thermosoftening
polymer
Alloys Alloy
Diamond
Graphite
Allotropes of Carbon Graphene
Fullerene
Carbon nanotubes
Mole
ntitat
mistr
Che
ive
Avagardo Constant
y
Acid
Aqueous
Alkali
pH Scale
Reaction of acids Acid + alkali = salt + water
Strong acid
Weak acid
Neutralisation
Titration
Soluble salt
Making Salts
Inert electrodes
Anode
Cathode
Electrolysis Ions
Oxidation
Reduction
Electrolyte
Exothermic reactions
Energy = energy needed to break bonds in
Energy Changes
Backward reaction
Endothermic
Exothermic
St George’s School
Year 10 – Physics
Evaluate
Renewable energy
Generate
Non-renewable
National and Wind turbine
energy
Global Energy Solar cells
Advantages
Resources Tidal barrage
Disadvantages
Hydroelectricity
Biofuel
Electron Lamp
Charge Diode
Current Thermistor
Switch Resistor
Circuit symbols Cell Variable resistor
Battery LDR
Fuse LED
Ammeter Circuit
Voltmeter Component
Current
Coulombs
Simple circuits and Resistance
Negative terminal Charge (Q) = Current (I) x Time (t)
models Charge
Positive terminal
Amps
Series Current
Series and parallel
Parallel Voltage
circuits
Conductor Powerpack
Potential difference Voltmeter
Potential Difference
Volts parallel
Reduce Ions
Current Vibrate
Moving Atoms
Resistance
Electrons Heat
Electricity
Collisions Ohms
Resistor
Ammeter
Calculating Directly proportional Voltage (V) = Current (A) X Resistance
Voltmeter
resistance Ohm’s Law (Ώ)
Resistance
Light Dependent Increase
LDRs and Resistor Decrease
Thermistors Thermistor Light intensity
Resistance
Power Station Earth
Generator 230V
AC – alternating Frequency
Mains Electricity current Hertz Vp Np
DC – direct current Copper wire =
Vs Ns
Live fuse
Neutral
Generator Current
Boiler and Furnace Resistance
Turbines Efficiency
Electromagnetic Step up transformer
The National Grid
Induction Step down
and Transformers
Electrons transformer
Magnetic Field Primary coil
Potential difference Secondary coil
Power
Mass Particles
The Particle Model of
Solids
The particle model State of matter
Liquids
of matter Motion
Gases
Freezing
Melting point
Boiling
Conservation of
Chemical and Evaporating
mass
physical changes Melting
Reversible
Condensing
Irreversible
Sublimation
Internal energy
Heating and Heating curve
Energy system
temperature Cooling curve
Kinetic energy
Energy 𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒 𝑖𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑎𝑙 𝑒𝑛𝑒𝑟𝑔𝑦 =
Temperature 𝑚𝑎𝑠𝑠 𝑥
Heat Power
Specific heat Mass 𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑐𝑖𝑓𝑖𝑐 ℎ𝑒𝑎𝑡 𝑐𝑎𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑡𝑦 𝑥
Specific Heat
capacity Thermometer
Capacity 𝑡𝑒𝑚𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑢𝑟𝑒 𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒
Immersion heater
Insulation [∆𝐸 = 𝑚 𝑐 ∆𝜃 ]
𝑒𝑛𝑒𝑟𝑔𝑦 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑎 𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑡𝑒
Coolant Vaporisation = 𝑚𝑎𝑠𝑠 𝑥 𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑐𝑖𝑓𝑖𝑐 𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑡 ℎ𝑒𝑎𝑡
Specific latent heat
Fusion
[𝐸 = 𝑚𝐿]
Random
Motion of gas Brownian motion
Kinetic
particles Pressure
Collisions
Atomic number
Democritus
Plum pudding model
John Dalton
Gold Leaf
JJ Thompson
Scientific models of Alpha scattering
Ernest Rutherford
the atom experiment
Niels Bohr
Alpha particles
James Chadwick
Electrons
Nucleus
Alpha Count
Beta Penetrating
Radioactive decay
Gamma Ionising
Geiger Counter Nuclear
Alpha, beta and
Alpha particles High speed electron
gamma and
Helium nucleus Gamma ray
nuclear decay
Beta particles Emit
equations
Random
Radioisotope
Unpredictable
The pattern of Half life
Bequerel
radioactive decay Radioactive decay
Emission
(Half life) Carbon dating
Count rate
Stability
Half live
Radioactive Dose Contamination
contamination and Sieverts Irradiation
irradiation Ionisation Mutations
Medical tracers
Radio sensitive
Uses and Safety Technetium
badges
Radiotherapy
Nucleus Emitting
Nuclear Chain reaction
Nuclear Fission Unstable Fuel rods
and Nuclear Power Neutron Control rods
Fission Nuclear reactor
Splitting Nuclear fusion
Magnitude Force
Direction Newton
Velocity Gravity
Scalars and Vectors
Speed Mass
Distance Momentum
Displacement
Magnetism
Contact forces
Static
Non-contact forces
Gravity
Friction Weight (N) = mass (Kg) X Gravity
Forces Weight
Air resistance (N/Kg)
Mass
Water resistance
Exert
Up thrust
Reaction
Forces
Resultant force
Vertical
Motion
Resultant Force Horizontal
Free body diagrams
Angle
Resolving forces
Work Lifting
Work done and Work done (J) = force (N) X distance
Energy Height
energy transfer moved (m)
Transfer Joules
Spring
Direct proportion
Stretch Force (N) = spring constant (N/m) X
Elastic limit
Compress extension (m)
Forces and Limit of
Elastic
elasticity proportionality
Plastic Elastic potential energy (J) = 0.5 X
Elastic potential
Deformation spring constant (N/m) X (extension)2
energy
Extension
Ripple tank
Transverse Medium
Longitudinal Wave front
Oscillation Ray
Compression Reflection
Wave speed (m/s) = frequency (Hz) X
Rarefaction Angle of incidence
wavelength (m)
Earthquake Angle of refraction
Waves in air, fluid
Light Angle of reflection
and solids Period (s) = 1/frequency (Hz)
Sound Normal
Amplitude Virtual image
Speed (m/s) = distance (m) / time (s)
Wavelength Plane mirror
Frequency Absorb
Period Transmit
Refract
emit
Ultrasound
Seismic waves
Sound waves p-waves
s-waves
echo
Energy
Vacuum
Gamma
X rays
Waves
Ultraviolet
Visible light
Electromagnetic
Infra red
waves
Microwaves
Radiowaves
Radiation dose
Sieverts
Uses of EM waves
Leslie cube
Convex
Concave
Principle focus
Virtual focus Magnification = image height/object
Lenses Focal length
diverge height
Real image
Inverted
diminished
Prism
Specular reflection
Diffuse reflection
Opaque
Visible light Transparent
Translucent
Filter
Black Body
Radiation
St George’s School
Year 10 – RE
The Trinity; Creation Incarnation; The last days of Jesus’; Salvation; Evil and Suffering;
Spring Term
Marriage & The Family – Christianity Islam Beliefs & Teachings
Summer Term
Islam Beliefs & Teachings Islam: Practices
I can explain different monitoring, prediction and prevention methods and how
they can reduce hazard risk.
I can explain how atmospheric circulation can affect weather & climate patterns.
I can explain how climate change influences the frequency of tropical storms.
NAMED EXAMPLE: I can describe the effects (primary & secondary) and impacts
(immediate & long term) to a tropical storm. CYCLONE:
I can explain different monitoring, prediction and prevention methods and how
they can reduce hazard risk.
NAMED EXAMPLE: I can explain the causes, impacts (SEE) and management to
reduce risk of a recent extreme weather event in the UK.
I can describe the effects of climate change on people and the environment.
I can explain the formation of features resulting from river erosion and deposition:
Meanders & OxBow Lakes
I can explain the formation of features resulting from river deposition: Levees: Flood Plains;
Estuaries
CASE STUDY: I can describe a UK river valley and its landforms and features.
I can consider/discuss the costs and benefits of hard and soft flood management strategies
I can identify the location of upland and lowland area in the UK.
I can identify the characteristics and formation processes of features created by glacial
erosion:
Corries; aretes; pyramidal peaks; truncated spurs; glacial troughs; ribbon lakes; hanging
valleys
I can identify the characteristics and formation processes of features created by glacial
transportation and deposition:Erratics; drumlins & moraines
CASE STUDY: I can identify glacial features in a glaciated area of the UK.
Resources in the UK: Food. I can explain how the demand for out of
season produce is made.
Resources in the UK: Food. I can explain how the demand for food
resources increase the carbon footprint of individuals.
Resources in the UK: Water. I can explain the changing demand for water.
Resources in the UK: Water. I can explain areas of surplus and deficit and
the need for a water transfer system.
Resources in the UK: I can explain the changing energy mix including
fossil fuel reliance ; the increase in renewable energy and the role of
nuclear power.
Resources in the UK: I can describe the decline in domestic fossil fuel
supplies.
I can explain the socio-economic and environmental implications of energy
extraction, including shale gas.
I can identify the location and features of the major ecosystems around the
world.
I can explain how people and flora/fauna adapt to cope with the
conditions in deifferent ecosystems.
I can explain how different environments around the world create
opportunities. Eg. Cold Environments & Tropical Rainforests.
I can describe and explain strategies used in different locations around the
world in order to protect ecosystems.
t George’s School
Year 10 – History
AQA
Exam Board Paper 1D: The USA 1920-1973 & Conflict and Tension 1918-1939
Paper 2A: Medicine and Health and Elizabeth 1568-1603
Medicine: A.Wilkinson, Health & People, Hodder, ISBN: 978-1-4718-6421-6
Text Book
Elizabeth: W Royle, Elizabethan England, Hodder, ISBN: 978-1-4718-6429-2
Recommended New GCSE History AQA Revision Guide - for the Grade 9-1 Course by CGP
Revision Guide (Product Code: HAR41/ISBN: 978 1 78294 604 5)
Fixed costs
Identify different types of costs and calculate Variable costs
Formula for Total costs Total costs
Fixed costs + variable costs = total costs
Identify how businesses make money (generate revenue) Revenue
How businesses make a
Budgeting
Tools businesses use to
Budgeting
Budgetary control
plan for success
Inflows, Outflows
Cash flow forecasting Net cash flow
Opening and closing bank balance
Cost of sales
and identify areas for improvement
How businesses measure success
Cranium Sternum
Skeletal System
Cervical Vertebrae
Sacral Vertebrae
The Vertebral Column Thoracic Vertebrae
Coccyx
Lumbar Vertebrae
Hinge Pivot
Classification of joints
Ball and Socket Condyloid
Progress Period 1
Flexion Abduction
Movements Extension Adduction
Rotation Circumduction
Cardiac
Classification of muscles Involuntary
Voluntary (skeletal)
Contract Agonist
Antagonistic muscle action
Relax Antagonist
Muscular System
Atrium
Pulmonary artery
Ventricle
Vena Cava
Valves
Structures of the heart and blood vessels Aorta
Bicuspid
Oxygenated
Tricuspid
Cardiovascular System
Deoxygenated
Pulmonary Vein
Blood pressure
How the heart pumps Diastole
Systole
Lumen
Arteries – blood away from heart
Structures of the arteries, veins and capillaries Veins – blood towards the heart
Capillaries – gaseous exchange
Blood shunting
Glycogen Cramp
Fats Complex
Progress Period 3
Carbohydrates Carbohydrates
Energy Sources
Simples Free sugars
carbohydrates Slow release energy
Muscle Fatigue
Short and long term effect on the muscles Lactate Accumulation
Effects of Exercise
Cramp
Heart rate
Stroke Volume
Short and long term effects on the heart Beats per minute
Cardiac Output
Maximum Heart Rate
Depth of breathing
Tidal volume
Short and long term effects on breathing Rate of breathing
Oxygen Debt
Vital capacity
Axis
2nd class lever
Fulcrum
Movement Analysis
St Georg
School
AQA exam board. All assessments are externally marked. There is NO coursework. Each skill
is equally weighted (25%) and will be completed at the end of Y11.
Paper 1 – Listening – 25%
Foundation 45 mins
Higher 1 hour
3 sections, pupils answer all questions.
o Section A : instructions in English
o Section B : instructions in Spanish
o Section C: translation from Spanish into English with instructions in English.
Context of exams based on culture of Spanish speaking countries.
Foundation – 1 hour 10 mins. 3 open response questions and 1 translation into Spanish.
Higher – 1 hour 20 mins. 2 open response questions and 1 translation into Spanish.
You must express ideas and opinions in Spanish in tasks of varying length for different
purposes/audiences.
Continually learn your vocabulary – you need to know all those words!
Do not leave it until Y11 – your preparation has already started!
Get on the Memrise app – get your name on the leader board!
Practise your grammar – learn those verbs by heart!
Listen to Spanish Podcasts – anything authentic will help!
Year 10 Spanish
The December exam in French will consist of a general listening and reading paper which cover all topics studied since
September, and a writing exam based on family relationships and hobbies
Students will be given detailed vocabulary sheets and guidance for the writing exams
You will safely plan, prepare, cook and present nutritional dishes.
Assessment will be through summative controlled assessment.
ONE assignment will cover all assessment criteria.
You will be provided with an assignment brief.
You will be given 9 hours to complete the assessment (5 hours theory and 4 hours practical)
You will be allocated a time slot during the exam week and the assessment will be completed under
exam conditions. The computer suite will be available.
You will be able to use your class notes and ICT software (nutritional analysis programme)
The internet can be used only to find suitable dishes.
You may hand write or use the computer, or a mixture of both.
Be prepared with your class book and pens.
Time plan to show how you will make your chosen dishes
You will safely prepare, cook and present your choice of dishes, following your time plan.
Quality of commodities
Overview of content:
Cooking methods
Environmental issues
Customer needs