MGT301 Principles of Marketing
MGT301 Principles of Marketing
MGT301 Principles of Marketing
Principles of Marketing
Lecture-8
Summary
of
Lecture-7
Portfolio Analysis
Marketing Process
The Boston Consulting Group’s
Growth-Share Matrix
Stars Question marks
?2
4
20%-
? 1
Market growth rate
?
18%- 3
16%-
14%- 5
?
12%-
10%-
8%- Cash cow Dogs
6%-
4%- 8
2%-
0 6 7
10x 4x 2x 1.5x 1x .5x .4x .3x .2x .1x
Relative market share
Product/Market Expansion Grid
Current New
products products
Market- Product-
Current penetration development
markets strategy strategy
Company
Mission, Objectives,
& Resources
Competitors
Current &
Prospective
Customers
Needs and other
Segmenting
Dimensions
S.
W.
Company O.
Mission, Objectives, T.
& Resources
Competitors
Current &
Prospective
Targeting &
Segmentation
S.
Company W.
Mission, Objectives,
O.
& Resources
T. Positioning &
Differentiation
Competitors
Current &
Prospective
Customers
Needs and other
Segmenting
Dimensions
Targeting &
Segmentation
S.
Company W.
Mission, Objectives, O.
& Resources T. Positioning &
Differentiation
Competitors
Current &
Prospective
ys ng
M lan
ar n
al eti
P
is
ke in
An ark Product
tin g
M
g
Suppliers Place Target Price Publics
Consumers
n
tio
en ing
M Con
Promotion
ar tr
ta
em et
ke ol
pl rk
tin
Im Ma
g
Political- Social-
Legal Competitors Cultural
Environment Environment
Analyzing marketing
opportunities
Situation Analysis
The Three Cs
••Market
MarketPotential
Potential
(size,
(size,growth
growthrate)
rate)
Customers ••Customer
Customer
Behavior
Behavior(wants
(wants
and
andneeds,
needs,
••Industry
Industry segmentation,
segmentation,
Structure
Structure price
pricesensitivity)
sensitivity)
Analysis
Analysis
(entry/exit
(entry/exit
barriers,
Company
barriers,buyers,
buyers, ••Economic
sellers, Economic
sellers, Analysis
substitutes) Analysis(costs,
(costs,
substitutes) break-even,
break-even,
••Competitor
Competitor profitability)
profitability)
Response
Response ••Company
CompanyFit Fit
Profiles
Profiles
(capabilities,
Competitors (strengths,
(strengths,
(capabilities, weaknesses,
current weaknesses,
currentand
andfuture
future resources,
actions) resources,culture,
culture,
actions)
changing environment
– opportunities and threats
changing firm situation
– relative strengths and weaknesses
Fit - match opportunities with firm’s objectives and
resources (strengths)
Market Information System
The Marketing
Information System
Marketing Marketing
managers Marketing Information System environment
Control Marketing
decision Marketing Publics
Distributing
information support research
Macro-
analysis environment
forces
Target
Customers
Intended
Positioning
Activities that Company activities
persuade target that make the
customers to buy product available
the product
Promotion Place
Marketing
Marketing Mix
Mix
Product Place
Product Variety
Target
Target Market
Market Channels
Quality Coverage
Design Assortments
Features Locations
Brand Name Price Inventory
Packaging List Price
Promoti Transport
Sizes Discounts
on
Allowances Sales
Services
Promotion
Warranties Payment Period
Advertising
Returns Credit Terms
Sales Force
The 4 P’s & 4C’s of the Marketing
Mix
44 P’s
P’s 44 C’s
C’s
––Product
Product –– Customer
Customer Solution
Solution
––Price –– Customer
Customer Cost
Cost
Price
–– Convenience
Convenience
––Place
Place –– Communication
Communication
––Promotion
Promotion
Managing the marketing effort
Managing the Marketing
Efforts
Marketing
Marketing Analysis
Analysis of
of Company’s
Company’s Situation
Situation
Marketing
Marketing Control
Planning
Planning Marketing
Marketing Measure
Implementation
Implementation Results
Develop
DevelopStrategic
Strategic
Plans
Plans Carry
CarryOut
Out Evaluate
The Results
The
Develop
Develop Plans
Plans
Marketing Take
Marketing Corrective
Plans
Plans Action
Contents of a Marketing Plan
Executive Summary
Current Marketing Situation
Threats and Opportunity Analysis
Objectives and Issues
Marketing Strategy
Action Programs
Budgets
Controls
Marketing Implementation
Marketing
Marketing Strategy
Strategy
Decision
Organizational and Human
Structure Reward Resources
Implementation
Marketing
Marketing Performance
Performance
Marketing Control Process
ys ng
M lan
ar n
al eti
P
is
ke in
An ark Product
tin g
M
g
Suppliers Place Target Price Publics
Consumers
n
tio
en ing
M Con
Promotion
ar tr
ta
em et
ke ol
pl rk
tin
Im Ma
g
Political- Social-
Legal Competitors Cultural
Environment Environment
Analyzing marketing
opportunities
changing environment
– opportunities and threats
changing firm situation
– relative strengths and weaknesses
Fit - match opportunities with firm’s objectives
and resources (strengths)
Market Information System
The Marketing
Information System
Marketing Marketing
managers Marketing Information System environment
Control Marketing
decision Marketing Publics
Distributing
information support research
Macro-
analysis environment
forces
Product Place
Product Variety
Target
Target Market
Market Channels
Quality Coverage
Design Assortments
Features Locations
Brand Name Price Inventory
Packaging List Price
Promoti Transport
Sizes Discounts
on
Allowances Sales
Services
Promotion
Warranties Payment Period
Advertising
Returns Credit Terms
Sales Force
Managing the marketing effort
Contents of a Marketing Plan
Executive Summary
Current Marketing Situation
Threats and Opportunity Analysis
Objectives and Issues
Marketing Strategy
Action Programs
Budgets
Controls
Marketing Implementation
Marketing
Marketing Strategy
Strategy
Decision
Organizational and Human
Structure Reward Resources
Implementation
Marketing
Marketing Performance
Performance
Marketing Control Process