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    Stainless Steel ASTM A815 S31803: Specifications Alloy Designations

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    Stainless Steel ASTM A815 S31803: Specifications Alloy Designations

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    Stainless Steel ASTM A815 S31803: Specifications Alloy Designations

    Uploaded by

    allouche_abd
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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 2

    Stainless Steel

    ASTM A815 ~ S31803

    SPECIFICATIONS ALLOY DESIGNATIONS


    Grade UNS 31803 is similar to:
    Commercial 2205~1.4462
    2205
    EN 1.4462Z
    UNS S31803
    Duplex stainless steels are extremely corrosion UNS S32205
    resistant, work hardenable alloys. Their
    BS 318S13
    microstructures consist of a mixture of austenite and
    ferrite phases. As a result, duplex stainless steels
    display properties characteristic of both austenitic and SUPPLIED FORMS
    ferritic stainless steels. This combination of properties
    can mean some compromise when compared with pure • Fittings & Flanges
    austenitic and pure ferritic grades. • Pipe
    Duplex stainless steels are in most cases, tougher than
    • Plate
    ferritic stainless steels. Strengths of duplex stainless
    steels can in some cases be double that for austenitic • Sheet
    stainless steels. • Tube
    Whilst duplex stainless steels are considered resistant
    • Bar
    to stress corrosion cracking, they are not as resistant
    to this form of attack as ferritic stainless steels.
    However, the corrosion resistance of the least resistant GENERIC PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    duplex stainless steels is greater than that for the most
    commonly used grades of stainless steels, i.e. 304 and Property Value
    316.
    Duplex steels are also magnetic, a property that can be Density 7.805 g/cm³
    used to easily differentiate them from common Thermal Expansion 13.7 x10-6 /K
    austenitic grades of stainless.
    Modulus of Elasticity 200 GPa
    Property data given in this document is typical for flat
    rolled products covered by ASTM A240/A240M. ASTM, Thermal Conductivity 19.0 W/m.K
    EN or other standards may cover products sold. It is
    Electrical Resistivity 0.085 x10-6 Ω .m
    reasonable to expect specifications in these standards
    to be similar but not necessarily identical to those
    given in this datasheet.
    MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
    CHEMICAL COMPOSITION Property Value

    Element % Present Proof Stress 450 Min MPa

    Chromium (Cr) 21.00 - 23.00 Tensile Strength 620 Min MPa

    Nickel (Ni) 4.50 - 6.50 Elongation A50 mm 25 Min %

    Molybdenum (Mo) 2.50 - 3.50 Hardness Brinell 290 Max HB

    Manganese (Mn) 2.00 Typical


    Silicon (Si) 1.00 Typical APPLICATIONS
    Nitrogen (N) 0.08 - 0.20 Duplex stainless steels are typically used in:
    Carbon (C) 0.0 - 0.03 ~ Chemical processing, transport and storage
    ~ Oil and gas exploration and offshore rigs
    Phosphorous (P) 0.0 - 0.03
    ~ Oil and gas refining
    Sulphur (S) 0.0 - 0.02 ~ Marine environments
    ~ Pollution control equipment
    Iron (Fe) Balance
    ~ Pulp & paper manufacturing
    ~ Chemical process plant

    [1 OF 2] CONTINUED

    Aalco is a registered trademark of Aalco Metals Ltd


    © Copyright: Aalco Metals Ltd, Parkway House, Unit 6 Parkway Industrial Estate, Wednesbury WS10 7WP
    Stainless Steel
    ASTM A815 ~ S31803

    CORROSION RESISTANCE HEAT TREATMENT


    Duplex stainless steels are extremely corrosion Duplex stainless steels cannot be hardened by heat
    resistant. They have high resistance to intergranular treatment. They can however be work hardened.
    corrosion. Even in chloride and sulphide environments, Solution treatment or annealing can be done by rapid
    duplex stainless steels exhibit very high resistance to cooling after heating to around 1100°C.
    stress corrosion cracking.
    The super duplex grades are even more resistant to
    WELDABILITY
    corrosion.
    Duplex stainless steels have good weldability. All
    standard welding processes can be used. They are not
    HEAT RESISTANCE quite as easily welded as the austenitic grades but low
    thermal expansion in duplex grades reduces distortion
    The high chromium content of duplex stainless steels and residual stresses after welding. The recommended
    that protects against corrosion, causes embrittlement filler material for 2205 stainless steel is 2209.
    at temperatures over about 300°C.
    At low temperatures duplex stainless steels have better
    ductility than the ferritic and martensitic grades.
    Duplex grades can readily be used down to at least -
    50°C.

    FABRICATION
    CONTACT
    Fabrication of all stainless steels should be done only
    with tools dedicated to stainless steel materials.
    Address: Please make contact directly with your local
    Tooling and work surfaces must be thoroughly cleaned service centre, which can be found via the
    before use. These precautions are necessary to avoid Locations page of our web site
    cross contamination of stainless steel by easily Web: www.aalco.co.uk

    corroded metals that may discolour the surface of the


    fabricated product.
    REVISION HISTORY

    MACHINABILITY Datasheet Updated 08 July 2016


    Although machinable, the high strengths of duplex
    stainless steels makes machining difficult. As an
    example, machining of 2205 is around 20% slower DISCLAIMER
    than for 304. This Data is indicative only and as such is not to be relied upon in place of
    the full specification. In particular, mechanical property requirements vary
    widely with temper, product and product dimensions. All information is
    Machining can be enhanced by using the following based on our present knowledge and is given in good faith. No liability will
    be accepted by the Company in respect of any action taken by any third
    rules:
    party in reliance thereon.

    ~ Cutting edges must be kept sharp. Dull edges cause Please note that the 'Datasheet Update' date shown above is no guarantee
    of accuracy or whether the datasheet is up to date.
    excess work hardening.
    ~ Cuts should be light but deep enough to prevent The information provided in this datasheet has been drawn from various
    recognised sources, including EN Standards, recognised industry references
    work hardening by riding on the surface of the (printed & online) and manufacturers’ data. No guarantee is given that the
    material. information is from the latest issue of those sources or about the accuracy of
    ~ Chip breakers should be employed to assist in those sources.

    ensuring swarf remains clear of the work Material supplied by the Company may vary significantly from this data, but
    ~ Low thermal conductivity of austenitic alloys results will conform to all relevant and applicable standards.

    in heat concentrating at the cutting edges. This means As the products detailed may be used for a wide variety of purposes and as
    coolants and lubricants are necessary and must be the Company has no control over their use; the Company specifically
    excludes all conditions or warranties expressed or implied by statute or
    used in large quantities.
    otherwise as to dimensions, properties and/or fitness for any particular
    purpose, whether expressed or implied.

    Advice given by the Company to any third party is given for that party’s
    assistance only and without liability on the part of the Company. All
    transactions are subject to the Company’s current Conditions of Sale. The
    extent of the Company’s liabilities to any customer is clearly set out in those
    Conditions; a copy of which is available on request.

    [2 OF 2]

    Aalco is a registered trademark of Aalco Metals Ltd


    © Copyright: Aalco Metals Ltd, Parkway House, Unit 6 Parkway Industrial Estate, Wednesbury WS10 7WP

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