RFID Read and Write Module

Instruction:
MF RC522 is applied to the highly integrated read and write 13.56MHz contactless
communication card chip, NXP launched by the company for the "table" application of a low-
voltage, low-cost, small size of non-contact card chip, smart meters and portable handheld
devices developed better choice. The MF RC522 use of advanced modulation and demodulation
concept completely integrated in all types of 13.56MHz passive contactless communication
methods and protocols. In addition, support rapid CRYPTO1 encryption algorithm, terminology
validation MIFARE products. MFRC522 support MIFARE series of high-speed non-contact
communication, two-way data transmission rate up to 424kbit/s. As new members of the
13.56MHz reader card series of highly integrated chip family, MF RC522 MF RC500 MF RC530
There are a lot of similarities, but also have many of the characteristics and differences.
Communication between it and the host SPI mode helps to reduce the connection narrow PCB
board volume, reduce costs.
Electrical Parameters
Operating current: 13—26mA/DC 3.3V
Idle current: 10-13mA/ DC 3.3V
Sleep current: <80uA
Peak current: <30mA
Operating frequency: 13.56MHz
Supported Cards: mifare1 S50, mifare1 S70, mifare UltraLight, mifare Pro, mifare Desfire
Physical features: size: 40mm×60mm
Ambient operating temperature: - 20-80 degrees centigrade
Ambient storage temperature: - 40-85 degrees centigrade
Ambient relative humidity: 5%—95%

Module Interface SPI Parameters

Data Transfer Rate: Max. 10Mbit / s
 1 2 3 4

A C16 A

1
J1
1 Y2
VCC VCC
2 REST
RST

2
3 C17
GND GND
4 MISO
MISO
5 MOSI C6

NSS

IRQ
MOSI R16
6 SCK
SCK GND
7 NSS
NSS
8 IRQ

24

23

22

21

20

19

18

17
IRQ
U5
head-8 R15

IRQ

OSCIN

AUX2

AUX1

AVSS
OSCOUT
SDA/NSS/RX

RX
C5
25 16
D1 VMID GND
C21
26 15 C19
B D2 AVDD VCC B
VCC
27 14 C23
D3 TVSS GND
C25
28 13 L5
D4 TX2
C28 SCK 29 12
D5/SCK/DTRQ TVDD VCC GND
C24
MOSI 30 11 L4 C20
D6/MOSI/MX TX1
MISO 31 10
D7/SCL/MISO/TX TVSS GND
C18 C22

NRSTPD

MFOUT
32 9
VCC EA SVDD
DVDD
PVDD

DVSS

MFIN
PVSS
GND
I2C
1

8
C REST C
GND GND GND
R14

VCC

Title
D D

Size Number Revision

A4
Date: 2016-9-26 Sheet of
File: C:\Documents and Settings\..\RFID.SchDoc Drawn By:
1 2 3 4
 RFID Entrance Guard System
Introduction
RFID is short for radio frequency identification. It is a wireless application to transfer data in
the purpose of identifying and tracking tags. In this experiment, we will use an RFID module,
a relay, and an I2C LCD1602 to assemble an entrance guard system.

Components
- 1 * SunFounder Uno board
- 1 * USB data cable
- 1 * RFID module
- 1 * RFID key tag
- 1 * Relay
- 1 * I2C LCD1602
- Several jumper wires
- 1 * 3-Pin anti-reverse cable
- 1 * 4-Pin anti-reverse cable
- 1 * Breadboard

Experimental Principle
First, you need to know the ID of the RFID key tag and write the ID to the rfidTest file. Compile
the code. We can see "Welcome!" display on the I2C LCD1602. Swipe the RFID key ring on
the RFID module. If the password is correct, the normally open contact of the relay will be
closed and the LCD will display a string “ID:5AE4C955” "hello SunFounder", and then
"Welcome!" two seconds later; if the password is incorrect, the normally open contact of the
relay will be disconnected and the LCD will display a string "Hello unknown guy" , and then
"Welcome!" two seconds later

Note: For this module, please use a 3.3V power supply, or it will get burnt.

Experimental Procedures
Step 1: Connect the circuit
The wiring between RFID and SunFounder Uno is as follows:

RFID SunFounder Uno

VCC 3.3V

RST 2

GND GND

MISO 3

MOSI 4

SCK 5

NSS 6

IRQ 7

The wiring between I2C LCD1602 and SunFounder is as follows:

I2C LCD1602 SunFounder Uno

GND GND

VCC 5v

SDA A4

SCL A5

The wiring between Relay Module and SunFounder is as follows:

Relay Module SunFounder Uno

SIG 8

VCC 5V

GND GND
Step 2: Open the getId file with Arduino IDE (Please refer to the example code). Before you
compile the code ,you need to add the three folders under the path RFID-RC522 test
experiment\code\library to the Arduino IDE libraries folder,then compile the code.

Step 3: Upload the sketch to the SunFounder Uno board

Then place the RFID key tag in the induction zone of the RFID module. You will see the
following values printed on Serial Monitor:
Step 4: Now, you may know the ID of your RFID key tag (e.g. my magnetic card ID is
5AE4C955).

Open the rfidTest file and replace the ID in the sketch with the ID you just note down (divide
the ID into four parts and fill them according to the following format), as follows:

Step 5: Burn the sketch into SunFounder Uno board

Now, swipe the RFID key tag on the RFID module. If the password is correct, the LCD will
display a string “ID:5AE4C955” “Hello SunFounder”, and then display "Welcome!" two
seconds later. If the password is incorrect, the LCD will display a string “Hello unknown guy”,
and then display "Welcome!" two seconds later.
Su
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