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Oil & Gas » biofuel jet mixer innovations Innovation energy economically-viable way cost-effective

Biocrude oil ALGAE

INNOVATION: Researchers find


way to turn algae into fuel
This technology could also be applied beyond algae and include a variety of
microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi, or any microbial-derived oil.
ANI | March 05, 2019, 17:53 IST

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WASHINGTON DC: Biofuel experts have been working to Most Read This Week
find an economically-viable way to turn algae into biocrude
This Month
oil to power various types of vehicles. An unusually rapid
method to deliver biocrude oil in large quantities has been
BHEL installs first solar EV
developed using a specially-designed jet mixer. charging station on Delhi-
Chandigarh highway The

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energy closer to becoming a viable, cost-effective
alternative fuel. ONGC gets single bid from Schl…

ONGC to drill 406 wells in Gujar…


Packed inside the microorganisms growing in ponds, lakes
ONGC, Vedanta, OIL among 14…
and rivers are lipids, which are fatty acid molecules
containing oil that can be extracted to power diesel engines.
Most Read in Oil & Gas
When extracted, the lipids are called biocrude. That makes
organisms such as microalgae an attractive form of This Week This Month
biomass, organic matter that can be used as a sustainable
fuel source. R Kesavan
appointed CFO
of HPCL
These lipids are also found in a variety of other single-cell
organisms such as yeasts used in cheese processing. But
ONGC gets
the problem with using algae for biomass has always been single bid from
the amount of energy it takes to pull the lipids or biocrude Schlumberger
for oil field
from the watery plants. Under current methods, it takes
production
more energy to turn algae into biocrude than the amount of upgrade
energy you get back out of it.
ONGC to drill
406 wells in
Brand Solutions Gujarat oil and
gas asset at a
5 Simple Steps to Perfecting the next cost of Rs 2,403
Maximize your AMI Generation Utility crore
Software Stake Platform
ONGC, Vedanta,
OIL among 14
Right now, in order to extract the oil-rich lipids from the firms selected
for awarding 23
algae, scientists have to pull the water from the algae first, oil and gas
leaving either a slurry or dry powder of the biomass. That is blocks under DSF-II
the most energy-intensive part of the process. That residue
is then mixed with a solvent where the lipids are separated Indian Oil,
Adani, Bharat
from the biomass. What's left is a precursor, the biocrude, Gas, Torrent
used to produce algae-based biofuel. emerge biggest
winners under
9th and 10th round of CGD
However, this requires so much energy to extract the water auctions

from the plants at the beginning of the process, turning


algae into biofuel has thus far not been a practical, efficient
or economical process.

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taken out and can be recycled to be used again in the
process, and this technology could also be applied to a
variety of microorganisms such as bacteria, and fungi" said
Swomitra Mohanty, a co-author on the paper.

This technology could also be applied beyond algae and


include a variety of microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi,
or any microbial-derived oil, Mohanty added.

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