(Table) Property Relations

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Separation of Property Unions without Marriage

Conjugal Partnership of
Absolute Community Property During the Marriage Regime of Separation of Capacitated to Marry Not capacitated to
Gains
(not a property regime) Property marry
Application 1. Default for Family Code 1. Default for Civil Code [Art. 134] 1. Marriage [Art. 147] [Art. 148]
Marriages Marriages 1. Marriage settlement 1. Capacity to 1. Not falling under
2. Marriage settlements 2. Marriage settlement settlement 2. Revival of marry Art. 147
3. Revival of Regime (Art. 3. Revival of Regime 2. Judicial order Regime (Art. 67), 2. Live exclusively
67), if ACP is former (Art. 67), if CPG is if CSP is former as Husband and Ex. bigamous marriages
former 3. Termination of Wife under Art. 35 but not
Marriage due to 3. No benefit of falling under Art. 41
death without marriage or
liquidation of under a void
ACP/CPG marriage
properties (Art.
103 and Art.
130)
Rules Rules on Co-ownership Rules on Contract of Dissolution and
Applicable Partnership Liquidation of the ACP
or CPG
Properties [Art. 91] [Art. 116] [Art. 144] Partial Sep.
Included Community Property Conjugal Partnership Prop. Absolute Community
(Joint) All properties owned at the time All properties acquired during Properties agreed upon
of marriage or acquired after the marriage are presumed as separate in marriage
unless otherwise provided conjugal settlement
Properties [Art. 92] [Art. 109] [Art. 144]
Excluded 1. Acquired during marriage 1. Brought to the All present or future
(Separate) by gratuitous title marriage as own properties if Total
(including fruits and 2. Acquired by Separation of Property
income) unless otherwise gratuitous title
provided 3. Acquired by right of
2. Personal and Exclusive redemption, barter,
use except jewelry or exchange with
3. Acquired before marriage property belonging
by either spouse who has only to one spouse
legitimate descendants 4. Purchased with
by former marriage exclusive money
including fruits and
income
Separation of Property Unions without Marriage
Conjugal Partnership of
Absolute Community Property During the Marriage Regime of Separation of Capacitated to Marry Not capacitated to
Gains
(not a property regime) Property marry
Fruits and Generally included except in All are placed in a common To each his or her own. Wages and Salaries
Income cases provided by law (ex. fund (50/50 unless otherwise Walang hassle. Equal Shares
gratuitous title under A. 92) provided in marriage
settlement)

[Art. 95 and Art. 123]


Includes winnings from games of chance. Excludes losses.

Charges and Liabilities

Dissolution and Liquidation


Rules See: Rules on Absolute
Applicable Community of Property
When [Art. 99 and Art. 126] [Art. 99]
Dissolved 1. Death Applicable only in Partial
2. Decree of Legal Separation Separation of Property
3. Annulled or Declared Void
4. Judicial Separation under Art. 134 to 138
How [Art. 102] Upon Dissolution [Art. 129] [Art. 102]
Liquidated 1. Inventory 1. Inventory Since properties under
2. Payment of debts and 2. Reimbursement of CP partial separation of
obligations from assets. 3. Reimbursement of property are of the same
In case of insufficiency, Spouses nature as the
separate properties shall 4. Payment of debts and community property
be solidarily liable. obligations of CP. In under Art. 91.
3. Delivery of remaining case of insufficiency,
exclusive property separate properties
4. Net remainder of CP shall be solidarily
equally divided between liable.
spouses unless otherwise 5. Delivery of remaining
provided or forfeiture of exclusive properties
Separation of Property Unions without Marriage
Conjugal Partnership of
Absolute Community Property During the Marriage Regime of Separation of Capacitated to Marry Not capacitated to
Gains
(not a property regime) Property marry
share exists under Art. 43 6. Indemnity for loss or
and 46 damage of movables
5. Delivery of Presumptive benefited the family
Legitimes (Art. 51) from CP
6. Partition of Properties 7. Distribution of Profits
and the Family Home equally unless
otherwise specified
or forfeited
8. Delivery of
Presumptive
Legitimes
9. Partition of
Properties and the
Family Home

Post Break-up Stuff

Remarriage
Children

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