Cat ® 3406 turbocharged and aftercooled diesel engine 

Flywheel horsepower 205 kW 275 hp Blade width 4877 mm 16 ft 

16H Motor Grader 

Global Version 
Operating weights (approximate) 
On Front wheels 6985 kg 15,400 lb On Rear wheels 17 763 kg 39,160 lb Total machine 24 748 kg 54,560 lb 
® 
 
Caterpillar® 16H Motor Grader The 16H blends productivity and durability to 
give you the best return on your investment. 
Power Train The 3406C engine offers superior lugging performance, fuel efficiency and reliability. The direct drive, 
power shift transmission features smooth, on- the-go shifting. To maximize productivity, it has eight forward speeds 
and eight reverse speeds. pg. 4-5 
Hydraulics The load-sensing hydraulic system lowers horsepower consumption and system heat. The control valves 
provide low lever effort, balanced flow and consistent implement control. Blade float is incorporated into the blade 
lift valves. pg. 6 
Drawbar, Circle & Moldboard The rugged construction of the drawbar, circle and moldboard, and use of replaceable 
wear inserts provide durability and minimize maintenance costs. For extra protection in this high- impact area, a 
circle drive slip clutch and blade lift accumulators come standard. pg. 7 

Matched and balanced components. The Cat® 3406C engine, power shift 
transmission and load-sensing hydraulics are designed to work together to deliver 
top productivity in all applications. 
Superior visibility, control layout and operating ease. The operator is the single 
most important factor in maintaining high productivity throughout the work day. 
By offering the best operator’s station in the industry, Caterpillar helps operators 
achieve peak performance. 
2 
 
Operator’s Station Large windows and a tapered engine hood ensure a clear view in all directions. A roomy interior, 
contour series suspension seat, low-effort controls and low sound levels create a more productive work environment. 
pg. 8-9 
Serviceability All service areas are easily accessible. A modular design permits easy removal of power train 
components for servicing. pg. 10 
Environmentally Responsible Design The engine arrangement is designed to reduce emissions and meet current 
regulations of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, California Air Resources Board and European Union. pg. 
11 

3 
 
Cat 3406C engine offers superior lugging performance, fuel efficiency and reliability. The six-cylinder engine is 
turbocharged and aftercooled with a high displacement-to-power ratio. This large displacement produces better 
lugging capability, lower internal stresses and extended component life. 
Superior lugging performance. High torque output and high torque rise make the 3406C engine very responsive. The 
engine’s lugging capability allows it to pull through sudden, short-term increases in loads, reducing the need to 
downshift. As a result, the operator can maintain desirable working speeds, which means the work gets done faster. 

4 
Power Train Matched Caterpillar components deliver smooth, responsive 
performance and reliability. 
Fuel efficiency. High fuel injection pressures ensure proper mixing of fuel and air. This high injection pressure, 
coupled with the precise metering and timing of the fuel injection, results in superior fuel efficiency and reduced 
emissions. High compression ratios ensure dependable cold-starting performance and low emissions. 
Extended engine life. The large bore- stroke design and conservative power rating help minimize internal stresses 
and increase component life. A wide journal crankshaft with a large rod bearing surface significantly increases 
bearing life. 
Ether starting aid comes standard on the 16H to help ensure engine starting in the extreme cold. The system 
monitors engine coolant temperature to prevent ether from being injected into a hot engine. 
 
Power shift transmission. Caterpillar designs and builds transmissions specifically for Cat motor graders. The 
transmission provides on-the-go, full- power shifting as well as inching capability. 
Direct drive delivers superior fuel efficiency and better “feel” of blade loads, material hardness and ground speed. 
Gear selections. Eight forward speeds and eight reverse speeds give the operator a wide operating range. With four 
gear selections below 10.6 km/h (6.6 mph), the operator can precisely match working speeds to job conditions for 
maximum productivity in earthmoving and mining applications. A single lever controls direction, speed and the 
parking brake. 
Planetary design. Large-diameter clutch packs and oil cooling help dissipate heat, resulting in extended transmission 
life. 
Inching capability. Low pedal effort and excellent modulation provide precise control of machine movements when 
using the inching pedal. 
Dual air system supplies braking capacity to each side of the machine. This system ensures secondary braking 
capability in the event a failure occurs in a single brake line. The dual air system also has a large reserve for 
stalled-engine braking. 
Oil-disc brakes. Caterpillar designs and builds multi-disc brakes that are completely sealed and adjustment-free. The 
brakes are oil-bathed, air-actuated and spring-released. They are located at each tandem wheel to eliminate braking 
loads on the power train and to reduce servicing time. The large brake surface provides dependable braking 
capability and long life before rebuild. 

5 
 
Hydraulics Balanced hydraulics deliver consistent, precise and responsive control. 
Power on demand. Normally, the variable displacement pump idles at near-zero output. When it senses a load 
requirement, the pump supplies flow and pressure to match the demand. The result is less hydraulic system heat and 
lower power consumption. 
Implement control valves are designed and built by Caterpillar specifically for motor graders. They provide 
outstanding operator “feel” and predictable system response for unmatched implement control. To help maintain 
exact blade settings, lock valves are built into all control valves. Line relief valves are also incorporated into selected 
control valves to protect the cylinders from overpressurization. 
1 Lock valve 
2 Line relief valve 
3 Blade float detent 
1 
1 
2 
3 
Low operator effort. Implement controls are designed to reduce operator fatigue. They feature short lever throws and 
low efforts in both directions. Properly spaced control levers and short lever throws allow the operator to use 
multiple controls with one hand. 
Balanced flow. When the operator uses several controls at one time, flow is proportioned to ensure all implements 
can operate simultaneously. If hydraulic demand exceeds pump capacity, cylinder velocities will be reduced by the 
same ratio. 
Blade float is incorporated into the blade lift control valves. Blade float allows the blade to move freely under its 
own weight. By floating both cylinders, the blade can follow the contours of the road when removing snow. Floating 
only one cylinder permits the toe of the blade to follow a hard surface while the operator controls the slope with the 
other lift cylinder. 
Large independent oil supply prevents cross-contamination and provides proper oil cooling, which means less heat 
build-up and extended component life. 

6 
 
Drawbar, Circle & Moldboard Every component is designed for maximum 
productivity and durability. 
Rugged construction. The drawbar features an A-frame, box-section design for high strength. The bottom is 
machined to provide accurate adjustment and precise blading. A one- piece forged circle is built to stand up to high 
stress loads. To resist wear, teeth are induction-hardened in the critical areas. For maximum support, the circle is 
secured to the drawbar by six support shoes. 
Tall moldboard and large throat clearance help move material more quickly and efficiently. 
Replaceable wear items. Tough, durable nylon composite wear inserts are located between the drawbar and circle, 
and between the support shoes and circle. This wear system helps keep components tight for fine grading and allows 
easy replacement. In addition to providing extended life, these inserts allow higher circle turning forces by reducing 
the friction between the circle and drawbar. Replaceable metallic wear inserts are used in the blade lift and 
centershift cylinder sockets, draftball surface, moldboard slide rail and tip bracket bearings. 
Circle drive slip clutch protects the drawbar, circle and moldboard from shock when the end of the blade encounters 
hidden objects. It also reduces the possibility of the grader making abrupt directional changes, further protecting the 
machine, operator and surroundings. 
Blade lift accumulators absorb vertical shocks encountered when the moldboard contacts immovable objects. This 
system is especially useful in rough grading and rocky areas. 

7 
 
Operator’s Station Caterpillar sets the standard for comfort, convenience and 
visibility. 
8 
 
Exceptional visibility helps improve operator confidence and productivity in all grader applications. The large front 
glass area provides an unobstructed view of the moldboard and front tires. The large side windows offer a clear view 
of the moldboard heel and tandem tires. A wide rear window and tapered engine hood provide good visibility to the 
rear of the machine, especially to a rear ripper. 
Quiet cab. With the doors closed, interior sound level is less than 80 dB(A) when tested using SAE J919 standards. 
The quiet environment keeps the operator alert and focused. 
Low efforts on all pedals, hydraulic controls and the transmission shifter reduce operator strain and fatigue. Pedals 
are angled and raised off the cab floor to make them easy to reach. 
Roomy interior. Extra leg and foot room create a spacious, open cab. The cab includes built-in storage space for 
personal items such as a lunch box, cooler and coat. 
Contour series suspension seat is standard equipment and features fold-up armrests and a retractable seat belt. The 
seat follows the contours of your body and can be easily adjusted for optimal support and comfort. Seat controls are 
located in front and to the left of the operator in plain view. 
Optional air conditioner and heater arrangements create a comfortable work environment for the operator. Both 
arrangements use high-capacity systems to ensure the operator stays productive — even in the bitter cold or heat and 
humidity. They dehumidify the air as well as pressurize the cab, which keeps the air fresh and seals out dust. 
The adjustable air vents evenly distribute air throughout the cab, keeping the operator comfortable and the windows 
clear of fog or frost. 
Electronic Monitoring System checks important machine systems and provides the operator with three levels of 
warning. 
Comfort and convenience are designed into every feature: 
s 
Engine start-stop switch enables the operator to start and stop engine with a simple key turn. 
s 
Gauges are located inside the cab, directly in front of the operator. 
s 
Controls and switches are located on the steering console, shift console and right cab post — all within easy reach. 
s 
Rocker switches and transmission shifter are backlit for nighttime operation. 
s 
The operator can adjust implement controls and steering wheel angle independently. 
s 
Cab floor is flush with the bottom of the doors, making it easy to sweep out and keep clean. 
s 
Fresh air filters are located above each cab door for quick replacement. 
s 
Cab door releases from ground level or inside the cab. 
s 
Ashtray, lighter and cupholder are well-positioned for easy access. 
s 
Optional 12-V power port is available for use with computers, cellular phones or other electronic equipment. 

9 
 
Easy access to service areas speeds up maintenance and ensures that routine service is performed on time: 
s 
Large hinged doors provide easy access to the engine and radiator service points. 
s 
Spin-on filters make changes quick and clean. 
s 
Lubrication points for the articulation joint are remote-mounted. 
s 
Disconnect switch and most service points are located on the left side, making them easy to access when a snow 
wing is mounted on the right side of the machine. 
s 

Fuse panel is located inside the cab. Its cover clearly identifies circuits and fuse sizes. 
s 
Tandem oil checkpoint is conveniently located between the wheels in the center of the tandem. 
s 
Service meter is located on the left side of the steering console, giving the operator a clear view from the ground. 
s 
Sampling ports are provided for drawing engine and hydraulic oil. 
s 
Lockable battery box cover is easily removed without tools. 
Power train components feature a modular design so you can remove the engine, transmission or final drives 
independently for quick servicing. 
S•O•S oil and coolant sampling valves provide a fast, convenient means of obtaining fluid samples and improve 
analysis reliability. 

Serviceability Conveniently placed service points make routine maintenance quick 

and easy. 
10 
XT hose. Caterpillar designs and manufactures its own heavy-duty XT hose and installs it in all high-pressure 
circuits. Its resistance to abrasion, coupled with its exceptional strength and flexibility, help minimize maintenance 
and extend life. 
O-ring face seals create a reliable seal and are used in all hydraulic circuits to minimize the possibility of oil leaks. 
Extended Life Coolant (ELC) extends coolant life to 6000 hours. A single addition of ELC Extender at 3000 hours 
is the only maintenance required. 
Separate wiring harnesses connect all electrical components. This modular harness design provides simple 
disconnects for major machine repairs or rebuilds. The wires are also color- coded and numbered to speed up 
diagnosis and repairs. Sure-Seal connectors are made of weather- resistant materials that protect against moisture, 
corrosion and abrasion. 
 
Environmentally Responsible Design Caterpillar builds machines that help you 
create a better world. 
The H-Series motor graders respond to important environmental problems such as noise and air pollution. Today’s 
machines run smoother, quieter and cleaner than ever before. 
Quiet cab. The sound-suppressed cab has an interior sound level of less than 80 dB(A) when tested using SAE J919 
standards. 
Dry machine. Lubricant fill points and filters are designed to minimize spillage. O-ring face seals, XT hose and Cat 
hydraulic cylinders protect against leaks. 
Ozone protection. To help protect the earth’s ozone layer, air-conditioning units use R134a refrigerant, which does 
not contain chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs). 
Your Cat dealer offers a wide range of services that can be set up under a customer support agreement when you 
purchase your equipment. The dealer will help you choose a plan that can cover everything from machine and 
attachment selection to replacement — to help you get the best return on your investment. 
Selection. Make detailed comparisons of the machines you are considering before you buy. How long do 
components last? What is the cost of preventive maintenance? What is the true cost of lost production? Your Cat 
dealer can give you precise answers to these questions. 
Purchase. Look past initial price. Consider the financing options available as well as day-to-day operating costs and 
dealer services. Comparative resale value is another item to consider. 
Quiet machine. On the standard machine, the drive-by exterior sound level will not exceed 80 dB(A) when tested at 
rated engine speed using SAE J88 standard test. This quiet operation enables the machine to work with minimal 
disturbance to the surrounding environment. 
Low emissions. The engine arrangement meets current regulations of the U.S. Environment Protection Agency, 
California Air Resources Board and European Union. This engine arrangement reduces the amount of particulates 
and nitrogen oxides released into the air. 

Complete Customer Support Caterpillar dealer services help you operate longer 
with lower costs. 
Operation. Improving operating 
Product support. You will find nearly techniques can boost your profits. 
Your 
all parts at our dealer parts counter. In Cat dealer has training 
videotapes, 
the rare case when we don’t have a part literature and other ideas to 
help you 
in stock, we will get it to you fast — increase productivity. 
usually within 24 hours. Save money 
Maintenance. More and more equipment buyers are planning for effective maintenance before buying equipment. 
Choose from your dealer’s 
with remanufactured parts. You receive the same warranty and reliability as new products at cost savings of 40 to 70 
percent. 
wide range of maintenance services at 
Replacement. Repair, rebuild or the time you purchase your machine. 
replace? Your Cat dealer can help you Repair option programs 
guarantee the 
evaluate the costs involved so you can cost of repairs up front. 
Diagnostic 
make the right choice. programs such as Scheduled Oil Sampling and 
Technical Analysis help you avoid unscheduled repairs. 

11 
 
Engine Four-stroke cycle, six cylinder Caterpillar® 3406 turbocharged and aftercooled diesel engine. 
Power ratings Ratings at 1850 rpm* 
kW hp Gross power 215 288 Net power 205 275 
The following ratings apply at 1850 rpm when tested under the specified standard conditions for the specified 
standard: Net power 
kW hp PS Caterpillar 205 275 — ISO 9249 205 275 — SAE J1349 203 272 — EEC 80/1269 205 275 — DIN 
70020 — — 285 Peak torque (net) @ 1200 rpm 
1376 Nm 1018 lb-ft Torque rise 30% 
Dimensions Bore 137 mm 5.40 in Stroke 165 mm 6.50 in Displacement 14.6 liters 893 cu in 
*Power rating conditions 
s 
Features based on standard air conditions of 
s 25°C (77°F) and 99 kPA (29.32 in Hg) dry barometer 
s 
direct injection fuel system with individual adjustment-free injection pumps and nozzles used 35° API gravity fuel 
having an 
s LHV of 42 780 kJ/kg (18,390 Btu/lb) when used at 30°C (86°F) [ref. a 
fuel density of 838.9 g/L (7.001 lb/U.S. gal)] 
s 
3-ring aluminum alloy pistons 
s 
heat-resistant, stellite-faced valves 
s 
forged steel connecting rods 
s 
one-piece cylinder head with 6 hold- down bolts per cylinder net power advertised is the power 
s available at the flywheel when engine is equipped with fan, air cleaner, 
muffler and alternator 
s 
cast cylinder block with replaceable wet liners 
s 
induction-hardened, forged crankshaft 
s 
direct electric 24-V starting and no derating required up to 4500 m 
charging system (14,764 ft) altitude 
s 
 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 
300 280 260 240 220 200 180 160 
.450 
.350 
.250 
1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2200 
two 12-V, 190 amp-hour, 1300 CCA, low-maintenance batteries 
s 
50-amp alternator 
s 
tube-type, water-cooled oil cooler 
s 
vertical-flow, steel-fin, tube-type radiator 
s 
dry-type, radial-seal air cleaner with primary and secondary elements 
) b l - t f ( e u q r o T e in g n E 
) P H ( r e w o P e in g n E 
) h - p h / lb ( C F S B 
Engine Speed rpm 
Gross Net 

12 16H Motor Grader specifications 

 
Hydraulic System Proportional priority pressure compensated system. 
Output  at  1850  rpm  and  24  150  kPa  (3500  psi)  243  liters/min  64.1  gpm  Standby  pressure  3100  kPa  450  psi 
Maximum system pressure 24 150 kPa 3500 psi 
Pump features 
s 
low effort, short throw controls 
s 
load-sensing, pressure-compensating, 
s 
controls spaced to allow use of variable-displacement piston pump 
several controls at once 
s 
low standby pressure 
s 
blade float position built into each 
s 
pump supplies only flow and pressure 
blade lift control valve required to move implements plus 
s 2100 kPa (300 psi) margin pressure Control features 
s 
lock valves built into all control valves 
s 
line relief valves for the blade lift, eight, closed-center control valves 
standard: — right blade lift 
blade tip and blade sideshift circuits are incorporated into the control valves — left blade lift 
s — blade sideshift — blade tip — circle drive — centershift — front 
wheel lean — articulation 
if flow requirements exceed pump output, control valves proportion flow to each implement circuit Other features 
s 
steering circuit given priority over implement circuits 
s 
heavy-duty XT hose 
s 
hose couplings with O-ring face seals 
s 
full-flow filter 
Service Refill Capacities 
Steering Two-cylinder, hydraulic steering with hand metering unit. 
liters gallons 
Dimensions Fuel tank 492 130 
Minimum turning 8.2 m 27' 0" Cooling system 64 16.6 
radius (outside Crankcase 34 8.8 
front tires)* 
Transmission, differential 
and final drives 140 Steering range 36.4 
Articulation angle 50° Left/Right 20° Left/Right Tandem housing (each) 121 31.5 Hydraulic system 130 33.8 
*Using front wheel steering, frame articulation, and with differential Hydraulic tank 63 16.4 
unlocked. Circle drive housing 8 2.1 
Features Front wheel spindle 
s bearing housing .9 .24 
large steer stops and steering relief valve help prevent damage when object is hit during full turn 
s 
consistent steering response to the left and right 
s 
optional secondary steering system provides secondary steering capability in event of a complete loss of hydraulic 
pressure 
Transmission Direct drive, power shift transmission with eight speeds forward. 
Maximum travel speeds (at rated rpm with standard 18.00-25 tires) 
km/h mph Forward 1 3.9 2.4 2 5.5 3.4 3 7.4 4.6 4 10.7 6.7 5 16.2 10.1 6 22.7 14.1 7 30.8 19.1 8 44.5 27.7 Reverse 1 
3.7 2.3 2 5.2 3.2 3 7.0 4.4 4 10.2 6.3 5 15.4 9.6 6 21.6 13.4 7 29.2 18.2 8 42.3 26.3 
Features 
s 
single lever controls direction, speed and parking brake 
s 
inching pedal 
s 
low efforts on shift lever and inching pedal 
s 
neutral start switch prevents engine from starting if transmission is engaged 

13 16H Motor Grader specifications 

 
Frame Flanged, box-section design. 
Dimensions Front frame mm in Top and bottom plates 
Width 356 14 Thickness 29 1.14 Side plates 
Width 324 12.75 Thickness 14 .55 
Linear Front frame 
weights 
kg/m lb/ft Minimum 231 155 Maximum 301 202 Section Front frame 
modulus 
cm3 in3 Minimum 3746 228 Maximum 8057 491 Features 
s 
Front Axle Live spindle design. 
Dimensions Front axle 
Ground clearance 660 mm 26" Front wheel lean 18° Oscillation angle 32° Features 
s 

Tandems 
Dimensions 
mm in Height 648 25.51 Width 236 9.29 Sidewall thickness 
Inner 22 .87 allows use of large outboard bearings 
Outer 22 .87 for high load-carrying capability of 
Drive chain pitch 63 2.50 the wheel assembly 
Wheel axle spacing 1840 72.00 
s 
wheel spindle rotates inside sealed compartment 
s 
bearings bathed in oil 
Tandem oscillation 15° Forward 25° Reverse 
single piece top and bottom plates run from bolster to articulation joint 
s 
rear frame has two box-sectioned channels integral with fully welded differential case 

Brakes 
Tires and Rims Meets the 
following standards: SAE J1473 OCT 90 and ISO 3450-1996. 
Service brake features 
Secondary brake features 
Tires Rims Type 
s 
air-actuated, oil-disc brakes located in 
s 
separate circuits to right and left 
18.00-25 13" x 25" MP each 
of the four wheel spindle 
tandems 
23.5-25 19.5" x 25" MP 
housings 
s 
malfunction of one circuit still leaves 
MP = Multi-Piece Rim 
s 
sealed and adjustment-free 
s 
lubricated and cooled by tandem housing oil 
machine with at least half of original braking capacity 
Notes: An assortment of bias and radial tire models are available from various s 
manufactures offering 
different sizes, s 
strength indexes and industry types. 
Dependent on the weight of additional equipment, the machine load may exceed certain tire capabilities. Caterpillar 
recommends that you carefully evaluate all conditions before selecting a tire model. dual chamber air tank provides 
air to 42 209 cm2 (6544 in2) of total braking 
actuate brakes five times after engine surface 
and compressor stop Parking brake features 
s 
s 
in the event of total braking loss, the multiple oil-disc unit 
spring-actuated parking/emergency 
s 
located in the transmission on the 
brake can be used to lock the wheels output shaft 
on any surface 
s 
manually actuated 
s 
spring-engaged, air pressure-released 
s 
engaged parking brake neutralizes transmission 
s 
2058 cm2 (319 in2) of total brake surface area 

14 16H Motor Grader specifications 

 
Circle Drawbar Box-section, A-frame design. 
Single-piece, rolled ring forging. 
Dimensions 
Dimensions Drawbar frame 
mm in 
Circle 
mm in Height 165 6.5 
Circle diameter 1822 71.75 Thickness 89 3.5 
Blade beam Features 
thickness 50 1.97 
s 
yoke plate completely covers top of 
Features circle 
s 
64 uniformly spaced, flame-cut teeth 
s 
six shoes support circle 
s 
teeth surfaces hardened on front 240° 
s 
all shoes have vertical and horizontal 
of circle adjustment 
s 
raised wear surfaces, top and bottom 
s 
10 replaceable nylon composite wear 
s 
hydraulically driven, circle drive strips between circle and drawbar 
motor 
s 
six replaceable nylon composite wear 
s 
360° circle rotation strips between the circle and 
s support shoes 
circle drive slip clutch protects circle, drawbar, and moldboard when objects hit near toe or heel of moldboard 
Blade Range Full range of blade positioning. 
mm in Circle centershift Right 560 22.0 Left 690 27.2 Moldboard sideshift Right 790 31.1 Left 650 25.6 Maximum 
shoulder reach outside of tires Right 2311 91.0 Left 2311 91.0 Maximum lift above ground 419 16.5 Maximum 
depth of cut 470 18.5 Blade tip range 40° Forward 5° Backward 
Moldboard Fabricated from wear-resistant, high- carbon steel. 
Dimensions Moldboard 
mm  in  Length  4877  192  Height  787  31  Thickness  25  1  Arc  radius  413  16.25  Throat 
clearance 122 4.8 
Cutting edge 
mm in Width 203 8 Thickness 25 1 
End bit 
mm in Width 152 6 Thickness 19 .75 Features 
s 
heat-treated sideshift rails 
s 
replaceable metallic wear inserts 
s 
cutting edge and end bit are Caterpillar through-hardened, curved DH-2 steel 
s 
19 mm (.75") diameter bolts 
s 
blade lift accumulators protect circle, drawbar, and moldboard from vertical shocks 
s 
three sideshift mounting locations 

15 16H Motor Grader specifications 

 
Dimensions All dimensions are approximate. 
3524 mm* 11' 7" 
1841 mm 6' 0" 
Operating weights (approximate) 
on front wheels 6985 kg 15,400 lb on rear wheels 17 763 kg 39,160 lb total machine 24 748 kg 54,560 lb Dimension 
and operating weights based on standard machine configuration with 18.00-25 12PR (E-2) tires, full fuel tank, 
coolant, lubricants and operator. 
3071 mm 10' 1" 
6960 mm 22' 10" 
9994 mm*** 32' 9" 
2470 mm 8' 1" 
2986 mm** 9' 10" 
3077 mm** 10' 1" 
11 623 mm 38' 2" * add 225 mm (8.9") for optional full height cab ** add 286 mm (11.3") for optional 23.5-25 tires 
*** add 155 mm (6.1") for front push plate 
add 1475 mm (4" 10") for rear-mounted ripper-scarifier 

Ripper 
Ripper Type (rear-mounted) Working width 2980 
mm 117" Ripping depth, maximum 452 mm 17.8" Ripper shank holders: 
number 7 spacing 445-500 mm 17.5-20" Increase in machine length, beam raised 1610 mm 63.4" Penetration force* 
10 163 kg 22,410 lb Pryout force 15 323 kg 33,788 lb 
*Varies with machine configuration 

16 16H Motor Grader specifications 

 
Cab with ROPS/FOPS Caterpillar cab and Rollover Protective Structure (ROPS) are standard. 
Cab features 
s 
s 
EMS operator warning system 80 dB(A) operator sound pressure 
s 
wipers and washers, windshield and level when measured per SAE 
J919 at 
lower front windows rated speed 
s 
s 
optional rear wiper and washer low profile, sound-suppressed cab is 
s 
optional rear window sunshade standard 
s 
s 
fixed lower front windows optional full height, sound-suppressed 
s 
optional opening lower front cab 
windows 
s 
engine key start/shutoff switch 
s 
optional sliding side windows 
s 
back-lit rocker switches 
s 
10° slanted rear window 
s 
adjustable control console 
s 
low effort, suspended foot pedals 
s 
tilt adjustable steering wheel 
s 
sweep-out cab floor 
s 
cloth-covered, contour suspension 
s 
ground-level door release seat with multiple adjustments 
s 
s 
lunch box location retractable seat belt 
s 
cupholder 
s 
fuse panel in steering control console 
s 
ashtray and 24-V lighter 
s 
optional 24-V to 12-V 25-amp 
s 
optional 12-V power port converter 
s 
s 
coat hanger optional heater/air conditioner 
s 
location and wiring for two-way or systems with adjustable vents and 
entertainment radio three-speed fan 
s 
optional defroster fans 
s 
gauges located in the cab — fuel — voltmeter — brake air pressure, two — engine coolant temperature — 
articulation 
s 
service hour meter on steering 
Note: When properly installed and maintained, the Caterpillar cab, when tested with doors and windows closed 
according to ANSI/SAE J1166 MAY90, meets OSHA and MSHA requirements for operator sound exposure limits 
in effect at time of manufacture. 
console 

17 16H Motor Grader specifications 

ROPS/FOPS features 
s 
ROPS (Rollover Protective Structure) meets the following criteria: — SAE J396 — SAE J1040 MAY94 — ISO 
3471-1994 
s 
also meets the following FOPS (Falling Object Protective Structure) criteria: — SAE J231 JAN81 — ISO 
3449-1992 
Functions analyzed by Electronic Monitoring System (EMS) 
s 
Category I — Flashing indicator for alternator problem and parking brake engagement. 
s 
Category II — Flashing action lamp and indicator for engine coolant and hydraulic oil heating problem and 
transmission electrical problem. Requires change in machine operation. 
s 
Category III — Loud action alarm, plus flashing action lamp and indicator to signal problem with engine oil 
pressure, brake air pressure, supplemental steering, also parking brake applied with transmission engaged. Requires 
immediate machine shutdown. 
 
Standard Equipment Standard and optional equipment may vary. Consult your Caterpillar dealer for details. 
Electrical 
Alarm, back up Alternator, 50-amp, sealed Batteries, two low-maintenance, 
1300 CCA Battery box cover, lockable Electrical system, 24-V Lights, stop and tail Motor, starting 
Operator Environment 
Accelerator-decelerator Ashtray and lighter Coat hook Control console, adjustable Cupholder EMS, operator 
warning system Gauges inside the cab — articulation — engine coolant temperature — fuel — voltmeter — brake 
air pressure, two Hydraulic controls, load-sensing — articulation — blade lift, right and left with float 
position — blade sideshift — blade tip — centershift — circle drive — front wheel lean 
Mirror, wide angle, inside rearview Power steering, hydraulic ROPS cab, sound-suppressed, 
80 dB(A), low profile Seat, cloth-covered, contour 
suspension Seat belt, retractable, 3" Service hour meter Steering wheel, tilt adjustable Storage area, cooler/lunch 
box Throttle, hand Wipers and washers, windshield and 
lower front windows Washers and wipers, lower front 
windows Windows, fixed lower front 
Power Train 
Accumulators, blade lift Air cleaner, dry type, radial seal with 
service indicator Blower fan Brakes, oil-disc, four-wheel, 
air actuated Differential, lock-unlock Engine, 3406 DITA diesel, low 
emissions Muffler, under hood Oil change system Parking brake, multi-disc, sealed and 
oil-cooled Precleaner, automatic dust ejector Prescreener Priming pump, fuel Tandem drive Transmission, 
8-speed forward and 
8-speed reverse power shift, direct drive with electronic shift control and overspeed protection 

18 16H Motor Grader specifications 

Other Standard Equipment Bumper, rear, with hitch Cap locks for hydraulic tank, radiator access cover and fuel 
tank, with locks Circle drive slip clutch Cutting edges, 203 mm x 25 mm (8" x 1") curved DH-2 steel Doors, engine 
compartment, with 
locks Drawbar, six shoe with replaceable 
nylon composite wear strips End bits, 19 mm (3/4") DH-2 steel Ether starting aid Frame, articulated, with safety 
lock Fuel tank, 492-liter (130-gallon) Horn, air Moldboard, 4877 mm x 787 mm x 
25 mm (16' x 31" x 1") Rims, refer to Tires and Rims 
section, page 14 S•O•S ports, engine and hydraulic Tires, refer to Tires and Rims 
section, page 14 Tool box, with lock 
 
Optional Equipment With approximate change in operating weight. 
kg  lb  Air  conditioner  with  heater  and  pressurizer  92  202 Air dryer 
15  32  Alternator,  75-amp  11  25  Alternator,  100-amp  16  35  Cab,  ROPS,  high  profile,  sound-suppressed  77  170 
Canopy, ROPS, high profile, 
with  rear  wall  and  window  -41  -90  Converter,  25-amp, 24-V to 12-V 5 11 Cutting edges, 254 mm x 25 mm (10" 
x  1")  59  130  Fan,  defroster,  front  and  rear  2  4  Fuel  system,  fast  fill  11  25  Graderbit  system,  standard  bit  type 114 
250  Guard,  transmission  98  215  Heater,  engine  coolant  2  4  Heater,  with  pressurizer  35 76 Hydraulic arrangements 
with additional 
hydraulic valve for rear ripper 7 16 Instrument panel cover, canopy 4 10 Lighting systems: 
bar mounted lights, directional and 
headlights 20 45 cab mounted lights, directional and 
headlights 9 20 cab and bar mounted lights, directional 
headlights and work lights 21 47 work lights, front and rear 6 13 warning light, cab or canopy mounted 3 6 
kg lb Mirrors, dual inside — — Mirrors, outside mounted 8 18 
Power port, 12-V 2 5 Push plate, front mounted 587 1292 Radio ready, entertainment — — Rims, refer to Tires and 
Rims section, page 14 Ripper, rear mounted 1951 4298 Ripper, shank/tooth, one 60 132 Seat, vinyl-covered, contour 
suspension — — Steering system, secondary 52 114 Sunshade, rear window 3 7 Tachograph drive 11 24 Tires, refer 
to Tires and Rims section, page 14 Windows, lower front, opening 3 6 Windows, sliding side 4 8 Wiper and washer, 
rear 7 16 

19 16H Motor Grader specifications 

 
16H Motor Grader 
AEHQ5272 (10-98) (Replaces AEHQ5028-01) 
www.CAT.com 
© 1998 Caterpillar Printed in U.S.A. 
Materials and specifications are subject to change without notice. Featured machines in photos may include additional equipment. 
See your Caterpillar dealer for available options.