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Introduction To MC

The document discusses various electrical symbols, components, and devices used in architectural plans and electrical installations. It describes symbols for switches, relays, transducers, detectors, and provides examples of different types of sensors such as speed detectors, thermocouples, light sensors, and piezoelectric sensors. The purpose of electrical symbols is to show the location and type of electrical equipment required at a site.

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James Adrian Abalde Sabo
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56 views25 pages

Introduction To MC

The document discusses various electrical symbols, components, and devices used in architectural plans and electrical installations. It describes symbols for switches, relays, transducers, detectors, and provides examples of different types of sensors such as speed detectors, thermocouples, light sensors, and piezoelectric sensors. The purpose of electrical symbols is to show the location and type of electrical equipment required at a site.

Uploaded by

James Adrian Abalde Sabo
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION

ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS

Electrical Symbol- Electrical symbols used on an architectural


plan show the location and type of electrical device
required.
ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS
ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS
ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS
ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS
ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS
ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS
ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS
ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS
ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS
ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS
ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS
ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS
Switches

Electro Mechanical Switches


Relay

Relay - A protective relay is a


relay, the principal function of
which is to protect service from
interruption or to prevent or
limit damage to apparatus.
Relay
Relay Diagram
Basic Connection Diagram
Types of Relay
TRANSDUCER AND DETECTOR

A transducer is a device that converts one form of energy to another.


Usually a transducer converts a signal in one form of energy to a signal
in another.

Types of Transducer:
• Active - convert energy directly from one form to another.

• Passive - produce a change in some passive electrical quantity, such


as capacitance, resistance, or inductance, as a result of stimulation.

• Sensor -is a transducer whose purpose is to sense (i.e. detect) some


characteristic of its environs; it is used to detect a parameter in one
form of energy and report it in another, often an electrical signal.

• Actuator- is a type of motor that is responsible for moving or


controlling a mechanism or system.

• Bidirectional transducers-convert physical phenomena to electrical


signals and also convert electrical signals into physical phenomena.
Transducer Application
Detector Examples

Speed Detector -

Thermocouples
Examples

Light Sensor -

Radiation transducer-
Examples

Piezoelectric Sensor - is a device that uses the piezoelectric


effect, to measure changes in pressure, acceleration,
temperature, strain, or force by converting them to an electrical
charge. The prefix piezo- is Greek for 'press' or 'squeeze'.

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