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Conic Sections

This document provides 17 questions about conic sections including circles, parabolas, ellipses, and hyperbolas. The questions cover finding equations of conic sections given properties like center, radius, foci, directrix, intercepts and passing points. They also involve finding properties of conic sections like length of axes, eccentricity, foci, vertices, directrix equations and length of latus rectum, given their equations.

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128 views2 pages

Conic Sections

This document provides 17 questions about conic sections including circles, parabolas, ellipses, and hyperbolas. The questions cover finding equations of conic sections given properties like center, radius, foci, directrix, intercepts and passing points. They also involve finding properties of conic sections like length of axes, eccentricity, foci, vertices, directrix equations and length of latus rectum, given their equations.

Uploaded by

dhruvrohatgi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Conic Sections

(Circle, Parabola, Ellipse, Hyperbola)


Q1. Find the equation of the circle with given centre and radius:

i) C (a, a), r = a√2


5 −3 7√2
ii) C� , �, r =
4 4 4
iii) C (a cos α, a sin α), r = a

Q2. Find the centre and radius for the following circles:

i) X2 + y2 – 4x – 8y – 45 = 0
ii) 3x2 + 3y2 + 12x – 18y – 11 = 0
2 2
�x − 3� + �y + 2� = 4�9
1 1
iii)
iv) x2 + y2 – 12x + 11 = 0

Q3. Find the equation of the circle whose centre is (2, -3) and passes through the intersection of the lines
3x + 2y = 1, 2x + 3y = 4.

Q4. Find the equation of the circle passing through (2, 4) and having the centre at the intersection of the
lines x – y = 4 and 2x – 3y = -7.

Q5. If the equations of the two diameters of a circle are 2x – 7y = 1 and 3x – 5y = 7 and its radius is 5,
then find the equation of the circle.

Q6. Find the equation of a circle with radius 5, passing through the point (1, 3) and has its centre on the
negative x axis.

Q7. Find the equation of the circle passing through the points (2, 3) and (-1, 1) and whose centre is on
the line x – 3y – 11 = 0.

Q8. Find the equation of the circle passing through the origin and making intercepts a and b on the
coordinate axes.

Q9. Find the equation of the circle concentric with the circle 2x2 + 2y2 – 6x + 8y + 1 = 0 and of double
its area.

Q10. Show that the points (1, 0), (2, -7) (8, 1) and (9, -6) are concyclic.

Q11. Find the coordinates of the Focus; Equation of the directrix and the length of the latus rectum for
each of the following parabolas:

i) 3y2 + 16x = 0 iv) y2 – 4y – 4x – 8 = 0


ii) 2x2 = 5y v) x2 + 9y = 0
iii) x2 + 2y – 3x +5 = 0

Q12. Find the equation of parabola with focus (6, 0) and directrix x = -6.

Q13. Find the equation of parabola vertex at origin and directrix y = 2.


Q14. For the following ellipses, find the length of major and minor axis, eccentricity, coordinates foci,
vertices, equation of directrices and the length of latus rectum.

i) 3x2 + 2y2 = 6 iv) 25x2 + 9y2 – 150x – 90y + 225 = 0


ii) 16x2 + 25y2 = 400 v) 4x2 + y2 – 8x + 2y +1 = 0
iii) x2 + 4y2 + 2x + 16y + 13 = 0

Q15. Find the equation of ellipses satisfying the following conditions:

i) Foci at (± 3, 0) and passing through (4, 1)


ii) Vertices at (0, ± 10) and e = 4/5
iii) Vertices at (± 5, 0) and foci at (± 4, 0)
iv) Major axis along x axis and passing through the points (4, 3) and (-1, 4)

Q16. For the following hyperbolas, find the length of transverse and conjugate axis, eccentricity,
coordinates of foci and vertices, equation of directrices and length of latus rectum.

i) 16x2 – 9y2 = 144 iii) 16x2 – 3y2 - 32x – 12y – 4 = 0


ii) 25y2 – 124x2 = 3600 iv) 16x2 – y2 + 64x + 4y + 44 = 0

Q17. Find the equation of hyperbola satisfying the following conditions:

i) Foci (± 5, 0), length of transverse axis = 8


ii) Foci ( ± 3√5, 0), length of latus rectum = 8
iii) e = 3, foci on x axis, length of latus rectum = 4

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