Mytaq Hs Red Mix Product Manual

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Storage and stability:

MyTaq™ HS Red Mix MyTaq HS Red Mix is shipped on dry/blue ice. On arrival store at -20 °C for optimum stability.
Repeated freeze/thaw cycles should be avoided.

Shipping: On Dry/Blue ice Catalog numbers: Expiry:


When stored under the recommended conditions and handled correctly, full activity of the kit is
BIO-25047: 200 x 50 L reactions 4 x 1.25 mL retained until the expiry date on the outer box label.
Safety precautions:
Batch No.: See vial BIO-25048: 1000 x 50 L reactions 20 x 1.25 mL Please refer to the material safety data sheet for further information.
Concentration: 2x Quality control specifications:
MyTaq HS Red Mix and its components are extensively tested for activity, processivity,
Store at –20°C efficiency, heat activation, sensitivity, absence of nuclease contamination and absence of nucleic
acid contamination prior to release.
Notes:
For research use only

Description
MyTaq™ HS Red Mix is a ready-to-use 2x mix for fast, highly-specific, hot-start PCR. MyTaq HS Red Mix is powered by antibody
mediated hot-start and does not possess polymerase activity during the reaction set-up, thus reducing non-specific amplification. The
advanced formulation of MyTaq HS Red Mix allows fast cycling conditions to be used, greatly reducing the reaction time without
compromising PCR specificity and yield. Thanks to its speed and high specificity MyTaq HS Red Mix is also highly suitable to end point
multiplex PCR.
The specially designed MyTaq Red Mix formulation does not interfere with the PCR reaction and allows users to load samples directly onto
a gel after the PCR without the need to add loading buffer.
MyTaq HS Red Mix only requires the addition of template, primers and water, reducing the risk of pipetting errors and contamination as
well as reducing the set-up time.

Components Recommended cycling conditions for colony PCR


of fragment up to 1 kb
200 Reactions 1000 Reactions Step Temperature Time Cycles

MyTaq HS Red Mix, 2x 4 x 1.25 mL 20 x 1.25 mL


Initial denaturation 95 °C 1 min 1
Denaturation 95 °C 15 s

Standard MyTaq HS Mix Red Protocol User


Annealing* 15 s 25-35
determined
The following protocol is for a standard 50 L reaction and can be
used as a starting point for reaction optimization. Please refer to the Extension* 72 °C 10 s
Important Considerations and PCR Optimization section.
* These parameters may require optimization, please refer to the Important
Considerations and PCR Optimization section if needed.
PCR set-up:
Multiplex PCR Protocol
Template 200 ng
MyTaq HS Red Mix is suitable for multiplex PCR; adjustment of the
annealing temperature and extension time may be required. As a
Primers (20 M each) 1 L
starting point we recommend using the following conditions:
MyTaq HS Red Mix, 2x 25 L Recommended standard cycling conditions for multiplex PCR
Water (dH2O) up to 50 L Step Temperature Time Cycles

Initial denaturation 95 °C 2 min 1


PCR cycling conditions:
Denaturation 95 °C 30 s
Step Temperature Time Cycles
User 25*
Initial denaturation 95 °C 1 min 1 Annealing/Extension* 4 min*
determined
Denaturation 95 °C 15 s
* These parameters may require optimization, please refer to the Important
User Considerations and PCR Optimization section if needed.
Annealing* 15 s 25-35
determined
Important Considerations and PCR Optimization
Extension* 72 °C 10 s
The optimal conditions may vary from reaction to reaction and are
dependent on the template/primers used.
* These parameters may require optimization, please refer to the Important
Considerations and PCR Optimization section if needed. Primers: Forward and reverse primers are generally used at the
final concentration of 0.2-0.6 M each. As a starting point, we
Colony PCR Protocol recommend using 0.4 M final concentration (i.e. 20 pmol of each
primer per 50 L reaction volume). Too high a primer
MyTaq HS Red Mix can be used for amplification of plasmid DNA
concentration can reduce the specificity of priming, resulting in non-
directly from liquid cultures or from colonies on agar plates:
specific products.
- From liquid culture: up to 8 μL of the overnight culture can be
When designing primers we recommend using primer-design
directly added to the final reaction mix.
software such as Primer3 (http://frodo.wi.mit.edu/primer3) or visual
- From colonies: we recommend using a sterile tip to stab the colony
and resuspend it directly in the 50 μL reaction mix. OMPTM (http://dnasoftware.com) with monovalent and divalent cation
concentrations of 10mM and 3mM respectively. Primers should have
Website: www.bioline.com/ email: [email protected]
PI-50154 V6
Template: The amount of template in the reaction depends mainly Extension temperature and time: The extension step should be
on the type of DNA used. For templates with low structural complexity, performed at 72 °C. The extension time depends on the length of the
such as plasmid DNA, we recommend using 50 pg-10 ng DNA per amplicon and the complexity of the template. An extension time of 10 s
50 L reaction volume. For eukaryotic genomic DNA, we recommend a is sufficient for amplicons under 1 kb or up to 5 kb for low complexity
starting amount of 200 ng DNA per 50 L reaction, this can be varied template such as plasmid DNA. For amplification of fragments over 1 kb
between 5 ng-500 ng. It is important to avoid using template from high complexity template, such as eukaryotic genomic DNA, longer
resuspended in EDTA-containing solutions (e.g. TE buffer) since EDTA extension times are recommended. In order to find the fastest optimal
chelates free Mg2+. condition, we suggest increasing the extension time up to 30 s/kb.

Initial denaturation: The initial denaturation step is required to acti- Multiplexing: When doing multiplex PCR the recommended 2-step
vate the enzyme and fully melt the template. We recommend 1 minute cycling protocol may be optimized as follows:
of initial denaturation at 95 °C, however for more complex templates
- Annealing/extension temperature: we highly recommend initially using
such as eukaryotic genomic DNA, longer initial denaturation times of up
to 3 minutes may be required. a temperature gradient to determine the optimal annealing
temperature needed for the primer set used.
Denaturation: Our protocol recommends a 15 s cycling denatura-
tion step at 95 °C, which is also suited to GC-rich templates (>55%). For - Annealing/extension time: in most cases a 4 min annealing/extension
low GC content amplicons (40-45%), the denaturation step can be step is largely sufficient. However in order to reduce the overall
decreased to 5 s. cycling time this step can be reduced down to 1 min, especially in
the case of a lower number of multiplex amplicons.
Annealing temperature and time: The optimal annealing tempera-
ture is dependent upon the primer sequences and is usually 2-5 °C be- - Cycling number: we recommend starting with 25 cycles and if
low the lower Tm of the pair. We recommend starting with a 55 °C an- necessary, optimizing this parameter. An excess of cycles may
nealing temperature and, if necessary, running a temperature gradient generate diffuse bands, too few may result in weak or no
to determine the optimal annealing temperature. Depending on the amplification.
reaction the annealing time can also be reduced to 5 s.

Troubleshooting Guide

Problem Possible Cause Recommendation

Missing component - Check mix set-up and volumes used

- Check the aspect and the concentrations of all components as well as the storage
Defective component
conditions. If necessary test each component individually in control reactions
No PCR
- Decrease the annealing temperature
product - Run a temperature gradient to determine the optimal annealing temperature
Cycling conditions not optimal
- Increase the extension time, especially if amplifying a long target
- Increase the number of cycles

Difficult template - Increase the denaturation time

Excessive cycling - Decrease the number of cycles

Smearing Extension time too long - Decrease the extension time

or Annealing temperature too low - Increase the annealing temperature

Non-Specific Primer concentration too high - Decrease primer concentration


products
- Replace each component in order to find the source of contamination
Contamination
- Set up the PCR and analyze the PCR product in separate areas.

Technical Support Associated Products


If the troubleshooting guide does not solve the difficulty you are Product Name Pack Size Cat No
experiencing, please contact your local distributor or our Technical
Agarose 500 g BIO-41025
Support with details of reaction set-up, cycling conditions and
relevant information. Agarose tablets 300 g BIO-41027

HyperLadder™ 1kb 200 Lanes BIO-33025


Email: [email protected]
SureClean Plus 1 x 5 mL BIO-37047

TRADEMARK AND LICENSING INFORMATION


1. HyperLadder and MyTaq are trademarks of Bioline Reagents Ltd

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Bioline Reagents Ltd Bioline USA Inc. Bioline GmbH Bioline (Aust) Pty. Ltd Bioline France Meridian Bioscience Asia Pte Ltd
UNITED KINGDOM USA GERMANY AUSTRALIA FRANCE SINGAPORE

Tel: +44 (0)20 8830 5300 Tel: +1 508 880 8990 Tel: +49 (0)337 168 1229 Tel: +61 (0)2 9209 4180 Tel: +33 (0)1 42 56 04 40 Tel: +65 6774 7196
Fax: +44 (0)20 8452 2822 Fax: +1 508 880 8993 Fax: +49 (0)3371 68 1244 Fax: +61 (0)2 9209 4763 Fax: +33 (0)9 70 06 62 10 Fax: +65 6774 6441

Website: www.bioline.com/ email: [email protected]

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