Government Polytechnic, Rajkot.

Mechanical Engineering Department

Subject: Mechanical Drafting Subject Code: 3321901
Draw all the problems in Sketch book. And then draw in Drawing sheet of A2 size, both the sides.

Sheet 1: PROJECTIONS OF SOLIDS

1. A Square Prism 30 mm sides and 50 mm height, resting on it’s square face on HP. It
is tilted such that it’s axis makes an angle of 45° with HP. The top view of axis also
makes an angle of 30° with VP. Draw the projections.

2. A Hexagonal Prism 25 mm sides, 70 mm height, is resting on one of it’s sides on

HP. It’s axis makes an angle of 45° with HP. The side, which is in HP, makes an
angle of 30° with VP. Draw the projections.

3. The axis of a Cylinder (Diameter = 50 mm, Height = 60 mm) makes an angle of 60°
with HP. The Top View of axis makes an angle of 45° with VP. Draw the projections.

4. A cone, diameter of base 50 mm and height 60 mm is resting on HP on a point of

its periphery of base. Its axis makes an angle of 30° to HP and the plan of the axis
makes an angle of 45° to VP. Draw the projections of cone.

5. The axis of a square pyramid makes an angle of 45° with HP. Two sides are parallel
to VP. Top View of axis inclined at 30° to VP. Draw the projections. (Side = 30 mm ,
Height = 50 mm)

6. A pentagonal pyramid resting on it’s triangular face on HP. One side of pentagonal
base is perpendicular to VP. Top View of it’s axis inclined at 45° to VP. Draw the
projections. (Side = 25 mm, Height = 60 mm)

7. A square pyramid, 40 mm base sides and axis 60 mm long, has a triangular face on
HP and the vertical plane containing the axis makes an angle of 45° with VP. Apex
is nearer to VP. Draw projections.

8. A cone diameter 60mm and height 80 mm resting on it’s slant edge on HP. Top
View of it’s axis makes an angle of 30° with VP. Draw the projections.

*****sss ***sss*** sss***** Page 1 of 10

 Government Polytechnic, Rajkot.
Mechanical Engineering Department
Subject: Mechanical Drafting Subject Code: 3321901
Draw all the problems in Sketch book. And then draw in Drawing sheet of A2 size, both the sides.

Sheet 2: SECTIONS OF SOLIDS

1. A cylinder, resting on it’s face on HP. It is cut by a cutting plane, passing through
midpoint of the axis and inclined at 45° to HP. Draw FV, TV and True Shape of the
section (Diameter 50 mm and height 60 mm).

2. A hexagonal prism 30 mm sides and 50 mm height, resting on it’s base on HP. It is

cut by a cutting plane, passing through midpoint of the axis and inclined at 45° to
HP. Draw FV, Sectional TV and True Shape of the section.

3. A hexagonal pyramid 30 mm sides and 50 mm height, resting on it’s face on HP. It is

cut by a cutting plane, passing through midpoint of the axis and inclined at 45° to
HP. Draw FV, Sectional TV and True Shape of the section.

4. A cone diameter 50 mm and 60 mm height, resting on it’s base on HP. It is cut by a

cutting plane, passing through midpoint of the axis and inclined at 45° to HP. Draw
FV, Sectional TV and True Shape of the section.

5. A cone diameter 50 mm and 60 mm height, resting on it’s base on HP. It is cut by a

cutting plane, perpendicular to circular base and 10 mm away from the axis. Draw
FV, Sectional TV and True Shape of the section.

6. A cone diameter 60 mm and 70 mm height, resting on it’s base on HP. It is cut by a

cutting plane, inclined at 45° to HP, perpendicular to VP and cutting the axis at a
point 20 mm from apex. Draw FV, Sectional TV and True Shape of the section.

*****sss ***sss*** sss***** Page 2 of 10

 Government Polytechnic, Rajkot.
Mechanical Engineering Department
Subject: Mechanical Drafting Subject Code: 3321901
Draw all the problems in Sketch book. And then draw in Drawing sheet of A2 size, both the sides.

Sheet 3: DEVELOPMENT OF SURFACES

1. A cylinder, resting on it’s face on HP. It is cut by a cutting plane, passing through
midpoint of the axis and inclined at 45° to HP. Draw development of surface of
cylinder. (Diameter 50 mm and height 60 mm)

2. Draw development of surface P as shown in Figure 1.

3. Draw development of surface Q of Frustum of a Cone diameter 50 mm and

height 60 mm as shown in Figure 2.

4. Draw development of Surface shown in Figure 3.

Diameter = 60 mm
Height = 60 mm
45° 30°
45°

P
70

80

Q 30°
30

Ф 50

25 45°

Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3

5. A hexagonal prism 30 mm sides and 50 mm height, resting on it’s face on HP. It

is cut by a cutting plane, passing through midpoint of the axis and inclined at 45°
to HP. Draw development of surface of prism.

6. A hexagonal pyramid 30 mm sides and 50 mm height, resting on it’s face on HP.

It is cut by a cutting plane, passing through midpoint of the axis and inclined at
45° to HP. Draw development of surface of pyramid.

*****sss ***sss*** sss***** Page 3 of 10

 Government Polytechnic, Rajkot.
Mechanical Engineering Department
Subject: Mechanical Drafting Subject Code: 3321901
Draw all the problems in Sketch book. And then draw in Drawing sheet of A2 size, both the sides.

Sheet 4: ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTIONS

1. Draw Elevation, Plan and Left Hand Side view and Right Hand Side View
of Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4.

Figure 1 Figure 2

Figure 3 Figure 4

*****sss ***sss*** sss***** Page 4 of 10

 Government Polytechnic, Rajkot.
Mechanical Engineering Department
Subject: Mechanical Drafting Subject Code: 3321901
Draw all the problems in Sketch book. And then draw in Drawing sheet of A2 size, both the sides.

Sheet 5: MULTI VIEW REPRESENTATION

1. A pictorial view of an object is shown in Figure 1. Draw FV, TV, LHSV and Bottom
View. Give dimensions with aligned method.
2. A pictorial view of an object is shown in Figure 2. Draw FV, TV, RHSV and Bottom
View. Give dimensions with aligned method.
3. Draw FV,TV, RHSV, LHSV, Rear View and Bottom of an object shown in Figure 3.
4. Draw Plan, Elevation and RHSV of an object shown Figure 4.

Figure 1 Figure 2

Figure 3 Figure 4

*****sss ***sss*** sss***** Page 5 of 10

 Government Polytechnic, Rajkot.
Mechanical Engineering Department
Subject: Mechanical Drafting Subject Code: 3321901
Draw all the problems in Sketch book. And then draw in Drawing sheet of A2 size, both the sides.

Sheet 6: MISSING VIEWS

1. Draw both the side views of object shown in Figure 1.

2. Draw side of object shown in Figure 2.
3. Draw missing view as shown in Figure 3.

Figure 1 Figure 2

Figure 2 Figure 3
Size of squares are SQ 45 and SQ 15. Assume the suitable dimensions.

*****sss ***sss*** sss***** Page 6 of 10

 Government Polytechnic, Rajkot.
Mechanical Engineering Department
Subject: Mechanical Drafting Subject Code: 3321901
Draw all the problems in Sketch book. And then draw in Drawing sheet of A2 size, both the sides.

Sheet 7: DETAIL DRAWING

1. The assembly drawing of knuckle joint is shown Figure bellow. Take

Diameter d = 30 mm. Assume other dimensions. Draw given assembly
drawing and detail drawings of all components.

*****sss ***sss*** sss***** Page 7 of 10

 Government Polytechnic, Rajkot.
Mechanical Engineering Department
Subject: Mechanical Drafting Subject Code: 3321901
Draw all the problems in Sketch book. And then draw in Drawing sheet of A2 size, both the sides.

Sheet 8: ASSEMBLY DRAWING

1. The detail drawing of screw jack is shown Figure bellow. Draw detail
drawing of all components and assembly drawing. Assume the
dimensions, if needed. Mention part list.

*****sss ***sss*** sss***** Page 8 of 10

 Government Polytechnic, Rajkot.
Mechanical Engineering Department
Subject: Mechanical Drafting Subject Code: 3321901
Draw all the problems in Sketch book. And then draw in Drawing sheet of A2 size, both the sides.

Sheet 9: INTER SECTION OF SOLID SURFACES

1. A square prism 30 mm sides resting on HP on its square base. It is

penetrated by another square prism of 25 mm sides. The axis of both the
prisms bisects each other at right angle. The rectangular faces of small
prism makes equal angle with VP. Draw the projections. Length of both
the prism is 70 mm.

2. A vertical cylinder of 70 mm diameter is penetrated by another horizontal

cylinder of 50 mm diameter. The axis of penetrating cylinder is parallel to
both HP and VP. Both the axis bisects each other. Length of both cylinder
is 80 mm. Draw projections.

3. A vertical cone, base diameter 70 mm and axis 90 mm is completely

penetrated by another 40 mm diameter cylinder. The axis of cylinder is
parallel to HP and VP. The axis of cylinder intersects axis of cone at 25
mm above HP. Draw projections.

4. A vertical cylinder of 50mm diameter and 80mm height is penetrated by a

horizontal square prism of 25mm sides and 70mm length. Their axes are
perpendicular and intersecting each other. The faces of prism are equally
inclined to HP and VP.

5. A cone having base diameter 50 mm and height 60 mm is resting on HP.

It is penetrated by a vertical cylinder of 30 mm diameter. The axis of two
solids is 7 mm apart and parallel. The plane containing two axes is
parallel to VP. Draw the projections showing curves of penetration.

6. A vertical cylinder of 50 mm diameter is penetrated by another horizontal

cylinder of 70 mm diameter. The axis of penetrating cylinder is parallel to
both HP and VP. Both the axis bisects each other. Length of both cylinder
is 80 mm. Draw projections.

*****sss ***sss*** sss***** Page 9 of 10

 Government Polytechnic, Rajkot.
Mechanical Engineering Department
Subject: Mechanical Drafting Subject Code: 3321901
Draw all the problems in Sketch book. And then draw in Drawing sheet of A2 size, both the sides.

Sketch Book Work

1. Draw various drafting symbols in sketch book.

a. Threading symbols

b. Machining symbol

c. Geometrical symbols

d. Welding symbols

e. Piping symbols

2. Draw freehand sketches of various fasteners

3. Draw symbol of First angle and Third angle projection method.

4. Draw machining symbol for following data.

Roughness value = 16 micron

Sampling length = 25 mm

Machining allowance = 1.5 mm

Method = Grinding

Direction of lay = Parallel

5. Draw symbol of various fluids.

*****sss ***sss*** sss***** Page 10 of 10