Layers of Neptune

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Neptune

I.
Neptune is also called as the “Blue Giant” and the eighth planet
from the Sun making it the most distant in the solar system. Neptune
was discovered by Jean Joseph Le Verrier. The planet was not
known to ancient civilizations because it is not visible to the naked eye.
The planet was initially called Le Verrier after its discoverer. This name,
however, quickly was abandoned and the name Neptune was chosen
instead. Uranus and Neptune are called the sister planet or twins.

II.

 Layers of the Neptune


 Facts about Neptune which includes:
a. Temperature
b. Brightness
c. Density
d. Composition
e. Location
f. Climate
g. The Great Dark Spot
h. Ring System
i. Neptune’s Moons
j. Voyager
k. Neptune’s Symbol

III.
Layers of Neptune
Neptune is a gas giant and does not have
the same sort of surface that our planet
has. Neptune consists of different layers.
The atmosphere consists of hydrogen,
helium and methane gases.
The mantle contains water, ammonia and methane ices.
The core contains rock and ice

Facts about Neptune:

 Ever since the disqualification of Pluto as a planet, Neptune is


considered the coldest planet with average surface temperature of
-214°C – approximately -353°F.
 It is the 8th planet to be the brightest.
 The density of Neptune is 1.638 g/cm3.It is the densest giant planet.
 The atmosphere of Neptune is made of hydrogen and helium, with
some methane that absorbs red light, which makes the planet appear
a lovely blue. High, thin clouds drift in the upper atmosphere.
 Neptune is the eighth and farthest known planet from the Sun in
the Solar System. In the Solar System, it is the fourth-largest planet
by diameter, the third-most-massive planet Neptune is 17 times the
mass of Earth and is slightly more massive than its near-twin Uranus,
which is 15 times the mass of Earth and slightly larger than Neptune.
 Neptune has a very active climate. Large storms whirl through its
upper atmosphere, and high-speed winds track around the planet at up
600 meters per second. One of the largest storms ever seen was
recorded in 1989.
It was called the Great Dark Spot. It lasted about five
years.It is a depression in the atmosphere surrounded by
high cirrus clouds. Neptune's Great Dark Spot does not
appear to be stable, though. A few years after the
Voyagers found it, it had disappeared (Hubble Space
Telescope pictures at the right)
 Like the other outer planets, Neptune possesses a ring system,
though its rings are very faint. Neptune has a very thin collection of
rings that are likely made up of ice particles mixed with dust grains and
possibly coated with a carbon-based substance.
 Neptune has 14 moons.
The most interesting moon is Triton,
a frozen world that is spewing nitrogen ice and dust
particles out from below its surface. It was likely
captured by the gravitational pull of Neptune. It
is probably the coldest world in the solar system.

 Only one spacecraft, the Voyager 2, has flown past Neptune.


It happened in 1989 and captured the first close-up images of the
Neptunian system. It took 246 minutes – four hours and six minutes –
for signals from Voyager 2 to reach back to Earth.

 Neptune’s Symbol

In Roman mythology Neptune (Greek: Poseidon) was the god of the


Sea. The trident is most commonly associated with Neptune the god
of the oceans and seas. It is used in a stylised form to represent the
planet Neptune.

Reference
The Planets 2010 - 2018 “NEPTUNE FACTS” https://theplanets.org/neptune/
“Neptune’s Symbol” http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_Neptune's_symbol
Fraser Cain “Density of Neptune”
https://www.universetoday.com/21618/density-of-neptune/
Space Facts 2018 “Neptune” https://space-facts.com/neptune/

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