Gustar and Verbs Like Gustar - Notes and Worksheet
Gustar and Verbs Like Gustar - Notes and Worksheet
Gustar and Verbs Like Gustar - Notes and Worksheet
I. GUSTAR. To say that you like something in Spanish using gustar, you have to rearrange the words.
You have to say that the thing is pleasing to you. So instead of saying, “I like pizza”, you would say
“Pizza is pleasing to me.” “I like tacos” would be “Tacos are pleasing to me.”
The table below shows how you would say that someone likes something. Notice that the form of
gustar is singular if the thing liked is singular and plural if the thing liked is plural. Otherwise, gustar
doesn’t change - just the object pronouns (me, te, le, nos, os, and les) change.
If what you like is singular (it is pleasing to...) If what you like is plural (they are pleasing to...
Me gusta Nos gusta Me gustan Nos gustan
(I like) (we like) ( I like) (We like)
Te gusta Os gusta Te gustan Os gustan
(You like) (You all-familiar like) (You like) (You-all familiar like)
Le gusta Les gusta Le gustan Les gustan
(He, she, it likes) (They like) (He, she, it likes) (They like)
(You formal like) (You all like) (You all like) (You all like)
To say that you do NOT like something, just put a no in front of the object pronoun (me, te, le, nos, os,
les). Modelo: No me gusta la pizza: I don’t like pizza. No me gustan los tacos: I don’t like tacos.
II. ENCANTAR. Encantar Works the same way. It’s just a stronger version of gustar. If gustar means that
someone likes something, then encantar means that they love it. Another way to put it is to say that
something is very pleasing to someone. Instead of saying “I love pizza,” you would say “Pizza is very
pleasing to me.”
The table below shows how you would say that someone loves something.
A scale that shows how you would express the way you feel, from disliking to loving is as follows.
A mí A nosotros (as)
A ti A vosotros (as)
A él A ellos
A ella A ellas
A Usted A Ustedes
Modelo: You and Andrés are talking about your friend Ana. You’re trying to find out who likes Coke and
who doesn’t.
Andrés: Le gusta la Coca-Cola. (He/She/You like Coke)
Tú No, a mí me gusta la Coca-Cola. (No, I like Coke)
A ella no le gusta la Coca-Cola. (She does not like Coke.)
A ella le gusta el Pepsi. (She likes Pepsi)
Here you are emphasizing who likes it. I like it. She does not.
Modelo: You and Andreés are talking about your friends Ana and Pepe and what they don’t like.
Andrés: No le gusta jugar al tenis. He/she/you do(es) not like to play tennis.
(Playing tennis is not pleasing to him/her/you)
Tú: ¿A ella no le gusta jugar al tenis? She doesn’t like to play tennis?
Andrés: No, a él no le gusta. No, he doesn’t like to.
This time you include a ella and a él because you’re clarifying who you’re talking about. When Andrés
says “No le gusta jugar al tenis” he could be saying “She doesn’t like to play tennis” or “He doesn’t like
to play tennis” or “You don’t like to play tennis.” So you take a guess and say “She (meaning Ana)
doesn’t like to play tennis?” But he meant Pepe, so he says, “No, he (meaning Pepe) doesn’t like it.”
IV. OTHER VERBS: Other verbs that function like gustar and encantar include interesar (to interest),
aburrir (to bore, be boring), and faltar (to be lacking, need).