Accounting All Papers and Memorandums - zp124322
Accounting All Papers and Memorandums - zp124322
Accounting All Papers and Memorandums - zp124322
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Junior Tukkies 2017 ACCOUNTING - COMPANIES
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Ema Traders Limited trades with stationery. Their mark-up is 75% on cost price. Ema
Traders Limited year-end is on 30 APRIL 2015. The company is authorised to issue an
unlimited number ordinary shares.
REQUIRED :
4.1 Record the correct GAAP principle next to the given scenario (5)
4.1.1 Financial statements are prepared as if the business will be trading in (1)
the foreseeable future.
4.1.2 Consumable stores, stationery and postage can be posted to the (1)
Sundry expenses account.
4.1.3 If a business purchased Land and Buildings 5 years ago at R1 950 000
and it was currently re-valued at R2 380 000, the Land and Buildings will (1)
still be recorded as R1 950 000 in the books of the business.
4.1.4 The owner inherited R50 000 from his grandfather and he did not record
the inheritance in the books of the business. (1)
4.1.5 At the end of the financial year the telephone account was still
outstanding. This transaction will be recorded in the telephone account
in the General Ledger before the account is closed off to the Profit and
Loss account. (1)
4.2.1 Record the missing figures/ amounts in NOTE TO THE FIXED ASSETS. (6)
4.2.2 Cash flow statement for the year ended 30 April 2015 (18)
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INFORMATION
1. Extracts from the Income Statement for the year ended 30 April 2015
30 April 2015
Depreciation: Vehicles 15 520
Depreciation: Equipment ?
Interest expense (13% p.a.) 58 500
Net profit before taxation 410 000
Income tax (30%) ?
Net Profit after tax 287 000
2. Extracts from the Balance Sheet and notes to the Financial Statements.
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150 000 Issued during the year at an issue price of R3 per share 450 000
850 000 In issue at the end of the year 30 April 2015 1 825 000
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
4. 750 000 ordinary shares were issued by 30 April 2014 at R2 per share.
5. Issued an additional 150 000 ordinary shares during the year at R3 per share.
6. 50 000 ordinary shares were repurchased at market value of R3,50. The average price
of shares was R2,50 per share at the time of the buy back.
7. On 28 February 2015 an interim dividend of R144 000 was declared and paid.
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4.1 Record the correct GAAP principle next to the given scenario.
4.1.1
4.1.2
4.1.3
4.1.4
4.1.5 5
Movements:
Depreciation - ? ?
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4.2.2 CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2015
Note R
Dividends paid 3
Taxation paid 4
Investments Increase
Repurchases of shares
Increase of loan
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Depreciation
Interest expense
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3 Dividends Paid
4 Taxation paid
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INFORMATION
2. An extract from the Income Statement for the year ended 31 May 2015
Sales (15% op credit) 668 000
Cost of Sales 460 000
Operating expenses 200 400
Net profit before taxation 265 400
Income tax 79 620
Net profit for the year/ Net profit after taxation 185 780
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REQUIRED:
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2.2 Use the above information to comment and to answer the questions.
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2.2 Use the above information to comment and to answer the questions.
2.2.1 Comment on the liquidity of the business by indicating THREE
indicators. Quote the names of the THREE financial indicators, discuss
the trends and the implications thereof. .
1
2.
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3.
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2.2.3
The business tries to maintain a mark-up of 50% on cost price.
Calculate the relevant indicator.
Did the business achieve the mark –up of 50% on cost price?
Give TWO possible reasons if the mark–up was not achieved
Calculation:
Yes / No
Reasons:
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QUESTION PAPER
ANSWER BOOK
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. Kalel Company Limited has been authorised to issue an unlimited number of ordinary
shares to prospective shareholders. On 1 March 2013 the company issued 2 000 000
ordinary shares at an issue price of 300 cents per share (R3). During the same financial
year March 2013 to February 2014, another 2 000 000 ordinary shares were issued at an
issue price of 600 cents per share.
REQUIRED
1.2.1 Complete Note 7 of the Financial Statements: Ordinary Share Capital. (11)
1.2.3 Complete SARS (INCOME TAX) LEDGER ACCOUNT and balance the account at the
end of the financial year.
(10)
1.2.4 Complete DIVIDENDS ON ORDINARY SHARES LEDGER ACCOUNT and close off
the account at the end of the financial year.
(6)
1.2.5 Show the calculation of the average price of the total issued shares on 1 October 2014. (3)
1.2.6 What was the total amount paid to the estate of the deceased shareholder? Show (5)
calculations.
1.2.7 Show the calculation of the final dividend per share on 28 February 2015. (4)
1.2.8 Give TWO possible reasons for the company’s decision to buy back the shares from
the deceased estate on 1 October 2014.
(2)
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INFORMATION
At the beginning of the new financial year, 1 March 2014, the following balances appeared in
the General Ledger of Kalel Company Limited:
1 March 2014 Kalel Company Limited offered more shares to prospective shareholders
at an issue price of 700 cents per share. All the shares were sold and
R7 000 000 were recorded in the Cash Receipts Journal.
31 March 2014 The amount owing on 1 March 2014 to SARS and to the Shareholders
were settled and recorded.
31 August 2014 The directors paid provisional tax of R420 000 and interim dividends of
8 cents per share. This was NOT APPLICABLE to the shares issued
on 1 March 2014 to shareholders.
1 October 2014 The directors decided to buy back 200 000 ordinary shares from an estate
of a deceased shareholder at a price of R2 more than the average price
and an internet payment was made to the estate of the deceased.
25 February 2015 Close to the end of the financial year the company paid the second
provisional tax payment of R460 000.
28 February 2015 After the completion of the audit, the following was determined:
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Issued:
11
14
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10
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1.2.5 Show the calculation of the average price of the total issued shares on 1
October 2014
1.2.6 What was the total amount paid to the estate of the deceased shareholder?
Show calculations
1.2.7 Show the calculation of the final dividend per share on 28 February 2015.
1.2.8 Give TWO possible reasons for the company’s decision to buy back the shares
from the deceased estate on 1 October 2014.
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ADJUSTMENTS
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11 Insurance claim Calculate the loss. The cost of the good damaged/stolen
must be shown in the cost account.
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16. Debtor’s ledger account with a credit Need to transfer the balance to creditor’s control.
balance.
Debit – Debtors control
Credit – Creditors control
17. Creditor’s ledger account with a Need to transfer to the balance to the debtor’s control
debit balance. account.
Debit – Debtors control
Credit – Creditors control
20. Income tax – calculate the income tax for the year.
Calculate if we owe SARS or does SARS owe us.
We owe SARS – Note 9, Current liability.
SARS owes us – Note 6. Current asset.
THE TRANSACTIONS REMAIN THE SAME; IT IS THE LEVEL OF DIFFICULTY THAT CHANGES!!!
ADJUSTMENTS: CALCULATIONS
RENT INCOME
1. The total rent received is R26 000. One month was received in advance.
2. The tenant paid his rent in in advance. The rent increased with R2 000 per month from 1 October 2015.
The total rent received was R27 200.
3. The total rent per month is R2 000. The rent increased with 10% on 30 September 2016. The rent was
received in February for March and April.
4. The total rent received was R27 400. The rent increased with 10% from 1 September 2016. The tenant
paid the rent in February for March.
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ACCRUED INCOME
5. The rent for February is still outstanding. The total rent received was R23 000. The rent increased with
10% on 30 August 2016.
6. The rent for February was still outstanding. The total rent received was R52 000. Take note, the rent
decreased with 20% on 30 October 2016.
1. Gross Salaries Posted to the salaries and wages account – an expense to the
business.
minus Deductions Indicated in the fund account – liability to the business.
Examples: SARS (PAYE), Medical Aid, Pension fund, UIF etc.
= Nett salary Indicated in creditors for salaries and wages – Liability to the
business.
plus Contributions Dit Always added to the fund account – any contributions is an
expense to the business. The business can contribute to all
except for SARS(PAYE).
2. Types of adjustments:
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3. Examples:
An employee, V. Bardenhorst was given a 15% salary increase from 1 February 2017. The
Human Resources Manager forgot to pass this information onto the Salaries Clerk, so she
processed and recorded V. Bardenhorst salary without the increase. It is business policy to
contribute on a rand for rand basis to the Pension and Medical Aid Funds.
The details of V. Bardenhorst old monthly salary were as follows:
Note: With the increase in salary, V. Bardenhorst moves into the next tax bracket and her
PAYE deduction now amounts to 38% of her entire gross salary for the month.
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Junior Tukkies 2017 ACCOUNTING - INVENTORIES
INVENTORY
QUESTION PAPER
ANSWER BOOK
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REQUIRED
5.1 Complete the following statements by writing down the correct answer on the
answer book provided.
5.1.1 When stock is valued at the end of year, all the stock on hand has been (1)
recorded at the original cost price to determine the value of the closing
stock. This stock validation method is called ….
5.1.3 When calculating the weighted average method you need to calculate the (1)
average price per …….. to determine the value of the closing stock.
5.1.4 Which of the following costs DO NOT form part of the calculation of stock
validation? Carriage on purchases; carriage on sales; import duties; (1)
custom duties; freight cost.
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You are provided with information from CAELI AND MPHO Wholesalers who sells
gym weights and gym equipment to all sport clubs in Gauteng. They make use of
the periodic stock system and value their stock as follows:
Gym weights at weighted average method.
Gym Equipment at FIFO.
REQUIRED:
5.2.2 Calculate the value of the closing stock of the gym weights according to (3)
the weighted average method on 28 February 2015.
5.2.3 Caeli and Mpho suspect that gym weights stock disappeared from their (6)
storeroom during the last two months. Calculate the number of weights
missing.
5.2.4 Calculate the Cost of sales at year end 28 February 2015. (6)
5.2.5 What internal control measures can Caeli and Mpho put in place to avoid
the disappearance of stock in future? Name TWO. (2)
5.2.6 The business considers changing their stock validation method. They .
want to do it legally and follow the correct method of changing from
weighted average to FIFO.
5.2.6.1 Why do you think do they want to change from Weighted to (2)
FIFO? Give ONE explanation.
5.2.6.2 Give ONE advice how to go about doing the changeover legally. (2)
5.2.7 Calculate the value of the closing stock of gym equipment on 28 February (7)
2015.
5.2.8 Complete the Trading Account using the periodic system. (7)
5.2.9 Use the figures calculated in 5.2.8 to calculate the COST OF SALES of (5)
the Gym equipment.
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INFORMATION
During the financial year ended 28 February 2015, the following stock units were
purchased.
During January 2015 the owners returned 40 weights that were ordered but not
according to the correct sizes. The suppliers accepted the returned units and
credited them according to the unit price in January 2015.
430 units sold at R800 each: R344 000 for the year.
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Sales for the 1 Mar 2014–28 Feb 95 R40 000 R3 800 000
financial year 2015
Match the correct description in the first column with the concept in the second column
5.1.1 1
5.1.2 2
5.1.3 1
5.1.4 1 5
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5.2.2 . Calculate the value of the closing stock of the gym weights according to the
weighted average method on 28 February 2015.
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5.2.3 Caeli and Mpho suspect that gym weights disappeared from their
storeroom during the last two months. Show the calculation of the number
of weights missing.
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5.2.5 What internal control measures can Caeli and Mpho put in place to avoid
the disappearance of stock in future? Name TWO.
5.2.6 The business considers changing their stock validation method. They
want to do it legally and follow the correct root of changing from weighted
average to FIFO.
5.2.6.1 Why do you think do they want to change from Weighted to
FIFO? Give ONE explanation
5.2.6.2 Give ONE advice how to go about doing the changeover legally
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Mar 1 Feb
Feb
GJ
...........................
Profit and GJ
loss(gross profit)
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5.2.9 Use the figures calculated in 5.2.8 to calculate the COST OF SALES of the
Gym equipment.
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Junior Tukkies 2017 ACCOUNTING - RECONCILIATION
RECONCILIATION
QUESTION PAPER
ANSWER BOOK
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November 2014
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February/March 2016
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Debtors Reconciliation
5
10
Balances
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1.2.1 The business is not controlling its debtors effectively. Give TWO reasons why you would agree with
this statement. Quote figures.
(4)
1.2.2 Okuhle is of the opinion that her debtors' clerk does not screen (check) potential customers properly (4)
before offering credit facilities.
Give TWO strategies that the debtors' clerk should follow before allowing customers to open
accounts.
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INFORMATION
The age analysis of debtors extracted at the end of August 2016 showed the following:
1.2.1 The business is not controlling its debtors effectively. Give TWO
reasons why you would agree with this statement. Quote figures in
your answer.
1.2.2 Okuhle is of the opinion that her debtors' clerk does not screen
(check) potential customers properly before offering credit facilities.
Give TWO strategies that the debtors' clerk should follow before
allowing customers to open accounts.
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QUESTION 1: RECONCILIATION, AGE ANALYSIS AND INTERNAL CONTROL (40 marks; 20 minutes)
1.1 BANK RECONCILIATION
You are provided with information relating to Golden Jewellers. The financial year ended on 31 May 2016.
REQUIRED:
Explain why it is important for a business to prepare a Bank Reconciliation Statement each month.
1.1.1 (2)
1.1.2 Calculate the correct totals for the Cash Receipts Journal and the Cash Payments Journal for May (12)
2016.
1.1.3 Calculate the Bank balance on 31 May 2016. State whether this is a favourable or unfavourable (6)
balance.
1.1.5 The fixed deposit of R84 000 matures next month. Suggest TWO ways in which the business should (4)
use this money. Quote figures to support your answer.
INFORMATION:
A The following items appeared on the Bank Reconciliation Statement on 30 April 2016:
Outstanding cheques:
B On 31 May 2016, the provisional totals in the Cash Journals were as follows:
Cash Receipts Journal : R70 600 Cash Payments Journal : R105 320
C The following items appeared on the Bank Statement but not in the Cash Journals for May 2016:
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Cheque No. 565 for repairs was recorded in the CPJ as R1 570, but the correct
amount of R1 750 appeared in the May Bank Statement.
A deposit of R12 000 appeared on the Bank Statement on 1 May 2016 but did
not appear in the May CRJ.
A deposit of R20 295, dated 20 May 2016, appeared in the May CRJ, but not on
the May Bank Statement.
Cheques in the May CPJ not on the Bank Statement were:
No. 654 (dated 23 May 2016), R2 800
No. 674 (dated 29 August 2016), 2 520
NOTE: Cheque No. 261 and No. 519 from the April Reconciliation statement
QUESTION 1
1.1 BANK RECONCILIATION
. 2
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1.1.2 Calculate the correct totals for the Cash Receipts Journal and the Cash
Payments Journal for May 2016. (Details are not required)
CRJ Bank CPJ Bank
Provisional total 70 600 Provisional total 105 320
12
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1.1.5 The fixed deposit of R84 000 matures next month. Suggest TWO ways
in which the business can use this money. Quote figures to support
your answer.
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Junior Tukkies 2017 ACCOUNTING - VAT
VAT
QUESTION PAPER
ANSWER BOOK
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NOVEMBER 2014
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