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Write A Programme To Find The Transpose of A Two Dimensional Matrix

The document contains 7 code snippets in C programming language. Each snippet demonstrates how to write code for a different task such as finding the transpose of a matrix, calculating the factorial of a number, checking if a string is a palindrome, finding the largest number in an array, sorting student data by marks using structures, printing a diamond pattern of asterisks given a number, and removing duplicate elements from a vector. The output generated by running each code snippet is also included.

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arunvkumar7
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© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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102 views

Write A Programme To Find The Transpose of A Two Dimensional Matrix

The document contains 7 code snippets in C programming language. Each snippet demonstrates how to write code for a different task such as finding the transpose of a matrix, calculating the factorial of a number, checking if a string is a palindrome, finding the largest number in an array, sorting student data by marks using structures, printing a diamond pattern of asterisks given a number, and removing duplicate elements from a vector. The output generated by running each code snippet is also included.

Uploaded by

arunvkumar7
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1. Write a programme to find the transpose of a two dimensional matrix…


#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
int a[20][20],b[20][20],m,n;
cout<<"enter the no. of rows and colums:\n";
cin>>m>>n;
cout<<"enter the matrix:\n";
for(int i=0;i<m;i++)
for(int j=0;j<n;j++)
cin>>a[i][j];
cout<<"the entered matrix is:\n";
for(i=0;i<m;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<n;j++)
cout<<a[i][j]<<"\t";
cout<<"\n";
}
for(int k=0;k<m;k++)
for(int l=0;l<n;l++)
b[l][k]=a[k][l];
cout<<"the transposed matrix is:\n";
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<m;j++)
cout<<b[i][j]<<"\t";
cout<<"\n";
}
getch();
return;
}
Output:
enter the no. of rows and colums:
3
4
2

enter the matrix:


1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
the entered matrix is:
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12
the transposed matrix is:
1 5 9
2 6 10
3 7 11
4 8 12

2.write a programme to find the factorial of a number….


#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
int x,f=1,y;
cout<<"enter the no. whose factorial is to be found:";
cin>>x;
y=x;
while(y!=0)
{
f=f*y;
y--;
3

}
cout<<"\nfactorial of "<<x<<" is:"<<f;
getch();
return;
}
Output:
enter the no. whose factorial is to be found:6
factorial of 6 is:720

3.Write a programme to check whether given string is a palindrome….


#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
char s[100];
int l;
cout<<"enter the string:\n";
cin>>s;
l=strlen(s);
for(int i=0;i<=l/2;i++)
if(s[i]!=s[l-i-1])
{
cout<<"it is not a palindrome";
getch();
return;
}
cout<<"it is a palindrome";
getch();
return;
}
Output:
case-1
enter the string:
asddsa
it is a palindrome
4

case 2
enter the string:
asdfghhkltrjyj
it is not a palindrome

4.Write a programme to the largest among an array of numbers….


#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
int a[100],l,n;
cout<<"enter the limit:";
cin>>n;
cout<<"enter the array:\n";
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
cin>>a[i];
l=a[0];
for(i=1;i<n;i++)
if(l<a[i])
l=a[i];
cout<<"the largest no. is:"<<l;
getch();
return;
}
Output:
enter the limit:8
enter the array:
8
1
7
9
4
6
3
2
the largest no. is:9
5

5.Write a programme to input name,age and marks of five subjects of ten


students and sort them according to marks using structures…
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdio.h>
struct stdnt
{
char name[50];
int age,mark[5],t;
};
void main()
{
clrscr();
stdnt a[10];
int s;
cout<<"enter the details.......\n";
for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
{
a[i].t=0;
cout<<"\n\ndetails of student "<<i+1<<"\nenter the name:";
gets(a[i].name);
cout<<"enter age:";
cin>>a[i].age;
cout<<"enter the marks:\n";
for(int j=0;j<5;j++)
{
cout<<"subject "<<j+1<<":";
cin>>a[i].mark[j];
a[i].t+=a[i].mark[j];
}
}
for(i=0;i<9;i++)
for(int j=i+1;j<10;j++)
if(a[i].t<a[j].t)
{
s=a[i];
a[i]=a[j];
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a[j]=s;
}
cout<<"\n\ndetails of the students in sorted form is....\n\n";
for(i=0;i<10;i++)
{
cout<<"name:"<<a[i].name;
cout<<"\nage:"<<a[i].age;
for(int j=0;j<5;j++)
cout<<"\nsubject "<<j+1<<":"<<a[i].mark[j];
cout<<"\ntotal mark:"<<a[i].t<<"\n\n";
}
getch();
return;
}
Output:
enter the details.......

details of student 1
enter the name:st1
enter age:17
enter the marks:
subject 1:45
subject 2:75
subject 3:86
subject 4:76
subject 5:61

details of student 2
enter the name:st2
enter age:17
enter the marks:
subject 1:56
subject 2:68
subject 3:67
subject 4:61
subject 5:78
7

details of student 3
enter the name:st3
enter age:18
enter the marks:
subject 1:78
subject 2:98
subject 3:89
subject 4:44
subject 5:46

details of student 4
enter the name:st4
enter age:19
enter the marks:
subject 1:98
subject 2:99
subject 3:97
subject 4:96
subject 5:95

details of student 5
enter the name:st5
enter age:17
enter the marks:
subject 1:54
subject 2:45
subject 3:51
subject 4:54
subject 5:50

details of student 6
enter the name:st6
enter age:18
enter the marks:
subject 1:74
subject 2:73
8

subject 3:72
subject 4:71
subject 5:69

details of student 7
enter the name:st7
enter age:17
enter the marks:
subject 1:97
subject 2:45
subject 3:68
subject 4:70
subject 5:80

details of student 8
enter the name:st8
enter age:19
enter the marks:
subject 1:55
subject 2:65
subject 3:67
subject 4:88
subject 5:81

details of student 9
enter the name:st9
enter age:18
enter the marks:
subject 1:81
subject 2:84
subject 3:87
subject 4:85
subject 5:40

details of student 10
enter the name:st10
enter age:17
9

enter the marks:


subject 1:78
subject 2:65
subject 3:70
subject 4:60
subject 5:90

details of the students in sorted form is....

name:st4
age:19
subject 1:98
subject 2:99
subject 3:97
subject 4:96
subject 5:95
total mark:485

name:st9
age:18
subject 1:81
subject 2:84
subject 3:87
subject 4:85
subject 5:40
total mark:377

name:st7
age:17
subject 1:97
subject 2:45
subject 3:68
subject 4:70
subject 5:80
total mark:360

name:st10
10

age:17
subject 1:78
subject 2:65
subject 3:70
subject 4:60
subject 5:90
total mark:363

name:st6
age:18
subject 1:74
subject 2:73
subject 3:72
subject 4:71
subject 5:69
total mark:359

name:st8
age:19
subject 1:55
subject 2:65
subject 3:67
subject 4:88
subject 5:81
total mark:356

name:st3
age:18
subject 1:78
subject 2:98
subject 3:89
subject 4:44
subject 5:46
total mark:355

name:st1
age:17
11

subject 1:45
subject 2:75
subject 3:86
subject 4:76
subject 5:61
total mark:343

name:st2
age:17
subject 1:56
subject 2:68
subject 3:67
subject 4:61
subject 5:78
total mark:330

name:st5
age:17
subject 1:54
subject 2:45
subject 3:51
subject 4:54
subject 5:50
total mark:254

6.Write a programme that reads a positive integer n and then prints a


dimond of asterisks(*) in 2n-1 rows. For example if n is 4, the output would
be….
*
***
*****
*******
*****
***
*
12

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
clrscr();
int n;
cout<<"enter the value of n:";
cin>>n;
cout<<"the reduired dimond is\n\n";

for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<n-i;j++)
cout<<" ";
for(j=1;j<2*i;j++)
cout<<"*";
cout<<"\n";
}
i--;
for(i=n-1;i>0;i--)
{
for(int j=0;j<n-i;j++)
cout<<" ";
for(j=1;j<2*i;j++)
cout<<"*";
cout<<"\n";
}
getch();
return;
}
13

Output:
*
***
*****
*******
*********
***********
*************
***************
*************
***********
*********
*******
*****
***
*
7.Write a programme to delete duplicates in a given vector and print
resultant vector…
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
clrscr();
int a[100],n;
cout<<"enter the limit:";
cin>>n;
cout<<"enter the array:\n";
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
cin>>a[i];
for(i=0;i<n-1;i++)
for(int j=i+1;j<n;j++)
if(a[i]==a[j])
{
for(int k=j;k<n-1;k++)
a[k]=a[k+1];
n--;
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}
cout<<"the resultant array is:\n";
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
cout<<a[i]<<" ";
getch();
return;
}

Output:
enter the limit:10
enter the array:
7
6
8
5
7
9
4
3
9
1
the resultant array is:
7 6 8 5 9 4 3 1

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