Engineered GREASE INTERCEPTORS

PURPOSE
For nearly a hundred years, grease interceptors have been used in plumbing wastewater systems to permit free flow of drainage
from sinks and similar equipment. They have played an important role in preventing grease accumulations from clogging waste
pipes and sewer lines. They also help to improve operations at wastewater treatment facilities and prevent environmental problems
caused by grease.

INSTALLATION The flow control device must be properly vented to permit air
Installation Considerations to mix with the fluid entering the interceptor. Air facilitates
Install the interceptor as close as practical to the fixture(s) being separation and, more importantly, is necessary to maintain
served. The interceptor may be placed on the floor, partially the proper pressure, thus, the proper operating level within
recessed in the floor, recessed with top flush with the floor, the separation chamber.
or fully recessed below the floor, in order to accommodate Air intake for the flow control device may terminate under the
piping and structural conditions. sink drain board, as high as possible, to prevent overflow or
Anticipate sufficient clearance for removal of the interceptor terminate in a return bend at the same height outside of the
cover and baffle for cleaning. Also, take into consideration the building. When a fixture is individually trapped and back-vented,
possibility of pipelines becoming clogged with congealed air intake may intersect the vent stack. All installation recom-
grease that may collect before reaching the grease interceptor. mendations are subject to approval of code authority.
Do not install the grease interceptor in a waste line from Venting
a garbage grinder. Garbage grinder waste must bypass the Grease interceptors must have a vented waste, sized in
interceptor because rapid accumulation of solid matter will accordance with code requirements for venting traps,
greatly reduce the grease interceptor efficiency, preventing to retain a water seal and to prevent siphoning.
operation in compliance with its rated capacity. Solid material
Multiple Fixture Installation
should not be permitted to enter the grease interceptor. In an
application where solids are present, a solids interceptor One interceptor to serve multiple fixtures is recommended only
should be used. where fixtures are located close together. In such installations,
each fixture should be individually trapped and back-vented.
A separate grease interceptor is recommended for each
commercial dishwasher. The size of the interceptor is MAINTENANCE
determined by the discharge rate of the dishwasher as General Considerations
specified by the manufacturer. Design and installation are key factors to the operation of a
grease interceptor. However, without disciplined maintenance,
Placement of the interceptor in a high traffic area is an most performances are lost. For a manual interceptor to perform
important concern. If the interceptor is to be installed flush as designed, a strict maintenance schedule must be adhered
with the floor, it is necessary to determine whether or not the to. If adequate maintenance is not performed, excessive grease
interceptor will experience heavy-duty load traffic. The standard buildup will occur until water ladened with grease passes
grease interceptor is designed for foot and light traffic only. directly through the unit. Therefore, no matter how efficient
If a greater load rating is required, the interceptor must be the design or how proper the installation, grease interceptors
constructed accordingly to accept the higher load. perform only as well as the maintenance routine allows.
Caution: Z1171 installations using indirect piping to unit
could result in standing water in floor sink or flooding if Cleaning
line blockage occurs. All grease interceptors must be cleaned regularly. The frequency
of grease removal is dependent upon the capacity of the inter-
Flow Control ceptor and the quantity of grease in the wastewater. Grease
The use of a flow control device (Z1108), furnished with all removal intervals may therefore vary from once a week to once
grease interceptors, is an important factor in the operation of in several weeks. When the grease removal interval has been
the interceptor. The flow control device should be installed in determined for a specific installation, regular cleaning at that
the waste line upstream of the grease interceptor. It should be interval is necessary to maintain the rated efficiency of the
placed beyond the last connection from the fixture(s) and as interceptor. After the accumulated grease and waste material
close as possible to the underside of the lowest fixture. When has been removed, the interceptor should be thoroughly checked
two or more sinks or fixtures are combined and served by one to make certain the inlet, outlet, and air relief ports are clear
interceptor, a single flow control fitting can be used. of obstructions.
MAINTENANCE, continued
Cleaning can easily be performed by following the steps listed 6. Remove the clean-out plug on the outlet portion of the body.
below: Using a clean water supply, hose down and wipe the inside
1. Loosen and remove the fastener(s) securing the cover to of the body.
the interceptor body. 7. Replace the cleaned baffle assembly back into the unit.
2. Remove the cover. 8. Ensure that the cover gasket material is intact and in good
3. Remove the flow diffusing baffle and/or sediment tray working condition. Replace gasket material if it is damaged.
assembly from the body. 9. Securely refasten the cover and the clean-out plug back
4. Wipe down the baffle assembly, disposing of grease in a onto the trap.
proper waste container.
5. Clean out any liquid grease by skimming it from the top
surface. Remove any remaining solid material with a spade
or shovel.

GENERAL PRODUCT INFORMATION Old Style

Typical Zurn Grease Interceptor
In a Zurn Grease Interceptor, the static water level is at the
bottom of the outlet. Any piping into the interceptor below this
elevation will remain filled with water.
Odor from accumulated grease in an interceptor may pass
back through the piping system and through the drain opening.
An additional trap should be considered between the fixture
and interceptor. Consult local codes.
All Zurn Interceptors are 100% steel construction, coated with New Style
a white acid resisting epoxy (A.R.C.). Z1170 Series Interceptors
are certified by the Plumbing and Drainage Institute (PDI).
Zurn Grease Interceptors are listed by the International
Association of Plumbing and Mechanical Officials (IAPMO).

Variables Affecting Grease Interceptor Performance

1. Velocity of Incoming Water 4. Possible Presence of Detergents in the System
A higher velocity of water will contribute to a more turbulent Grease-cutting detergents will break the liquid grease
mixture. This will slow the grease separation process, into minute particles that can cause these liquids to
thereby reducing efficiency. pass through the interceptor.
Recommended Solution – Install additional flow control Recommended Solution – Increase the size of the
fittings at all sources of flow. interceptor.
2. Ratio of Grease to the Water 5. Percentage of Maximum Flow Capacity
The higher the ratio of grease particles to the water, the If the maximum recommended flow is exceeded, the
lower the efficiency of the interceptor. efficiency of the interceptor will decrease considerably.
Recommended Solution – Increase the size of the interceptor. Recommended Solution – Install additional flow control
3. Specific Gravity (Weight) of the Filtrates fittings at all sources of flow.
Grease has a lower specific gravity than water and will 6. Location of Grease Interceptor
rise to the surface quickly. Grease-ladened food particles The interceptor should be located as close as possible to
having a higher specific gravity than water will linger and the source of grease. Waste pipes leading to the grease
accumulate at the bottom, eventually passing out of the interceptor may become clogged if liquid cools prior to
interceptor. entering the grease interceptor.
Recommended Solution – Install a solids interceptor at the
source of solid particles, prior to the grease interceptor.

Page 2
GENERAL PRODUCT INFORMATION, continued Trap Flow Rate Standard Size
Size/GPM Orifice/Inches
Need for a Flow Control Device 4 5/8
A grease interceptor, correctly designed to separate light density substances from 7 5/8
wastewater, will not by itself govern or regulate the flow of water through the inter- 10 15/16
ceptor at all times to sufficiently assure the “flotation” separation of the substances 15 15/16
20 1-1/4
which are to be intercepted at maximum efficiency. 25 1-1/4
35 1-1/2
The flow control fitting is designed with an integral orifice to give a predetermined 50 1-3/4
optimum flow rate, thus eliminating turbulence in the interceptor, which could 75 2-1/4
otherwise occur from sudden surges in the drainage line. 100 2-1/4
125 2-5/8
The orifice openings are related to the size and flow rating of the grease interceptor. 150 2-5/8
Standard orifice sizing is for gravity flow conditions where no pressure buildup is 200 3-1/4
considered. If an interceptor is operating at maximum flow levels, a head may 250 3-1/4
develop, in which case overload conditions may still exist. 300 4
400 4-1/2
450 4-7/8
500 4-7/8

Z1108/Z1108-L Flow Control Fitting Z1108 Dimensional Data

Every interceptor should have a flow control fitting and flow A (IP) B C D
control fittings should be properly vented. The flow control 1-1/2 5-7/16 2-7/8 3-13/16
fitting is installed in line between fixture and interceptor. Its 2 5-7/16 2-7/8 3-13/16
3 6-1/8 4 4-1/8
function is to regulate the flow so that it will not exceed the 4 6-13/16 5 4-3/4
flow rate capacity of the interceptor, thus ensuring fool-proof
operation and maximum efficiency. Z1108-L Dimensional Data
*Orifice size varies according to size of interceptor. A B C D
1-1/2 5-3/4 3-3/8 1-7/16
2 5-3/4 3-3/8 1-7/16
3 6-3/8 3-3/4 2-3/4
4 9-1/8 5-1/4 5-1/4

Settings for Zurn Flow Control Fitting Important

Check size of Interceptor to determine setting as indicated below.
Consider a Z1170, #300 Interceptor, rated at 10 GPM, installed
with the Z1108 or Z1108-L flow control fitting. When installed ‘H’ INTERCEPTOR SIZE
SINK
with a scullery sink in compliance with PDI standards for grease DEPTH 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800
interceptors, this Interceptor can be recessed in the floor
‘D’ Dimensions in Inches
(shown solid) or placed on the floor (shown dotted).
6 7.5
6.5 7.5 10 10 10
7 6.75 7.5 10 10 10
7.5 6.75 7.5 9.25 9.25 9.25
8 6.0 6.75 9.25 9.25 9.25
8.5 6.75 8.5 8.5 8.5
9 6.0 8.5 8.5 8.5
9.5 7.75 7.75 7.75
10 7.75 7.75 7.75
10.5 7.0 7.0 7.0 10.0 10.0 11.0
Z1108 Installation 11 7.0 7.0 7.0 10.0 10.0 11.0
11.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 9.25 9.25 10.5
12 9.25 9.25 10.5
12.5 8.5 8.5 9.5
13 8.5 8.5 9.5
13.5 7.75 7.75 9.0
14 7.75 7.75 9.0
14.5 7.0 7.0 8.0
15 7.0 7.0 8.0
15.5 5.0 5.0 7.5
Z1108-L Installation 16 7.5
18 5.75
Maximum distance in inches from bottom of sink to centerline of flow NOTE: All figures represent maximum distances in inches.
control fitting inlet (D). Figures between horizontal lines are recommended.
Page 3
GENERAL PRODUCT INFORMATION, continued
Z1173 Ejecto-Matic Typical Installation
To simplify the cleaning process and prevent grease from
clogging drainage lines, Zurn has developed the Ejecto-Matic
Greaseptor. This unique unit is provided with a skimming tray
which retains the accumulation of grease. Cleaning simply
becomes a matter of discharging hot water through the
Greaseptor. The resultant heat liquifies the grease, which is
then ejected through the nozzle at the turn of the handle. The
ejected grease may be collected in a bucket or other container
for easy disposal. Any water that may enter the tray is directed
back into the intercepting chamber by means of a water dis-
charge port incorporated into the design of the skimming tray. 5. If grease is present when the valve is opened, this ejected
liquid grease can be collected for proper disposal.
1. The manual draw-off valve reduces the frequency that the
cover of the interceptor must be removed during the 6. Frequency of grease draw-off is established experimentally.
cleaning process. Some installations may require drawing off grease daily,
while others periodically.
2. Grease is removed from the interceptor by means of the
Ejecto-Matic valve located on the outlet end of the interceptor. 7. Solids and food waste should not be allowed to accumulate
in the interceptor. This will impair the operation of the unit
3. To remove grease from the interceptor, hot water is first run
and cause reduced efficiency. Check the interceptor for
through the unit to liquefy the grease. The water flow is
solids and clean manually as required.
then shut off and the draw-off valve is opened, allowing
the grease to gravity-flow out of the interceptor. When no
grease is present, the valve is then closed. Sizes 200-800
4. The grease layer that forms on top of the water must build
down to reach the level of the Ejecto-Matic valve. If water
is coming from the valve, then the interceptor has not yet
reached its capacity for cleaning.

Z1174 Grease Eating Bacteria Dosing Unit

To keep the grease interceptor operating in optimum condition, The Z1174 liquid bacteria contains no harmful caustic elements
it is recommended that the Z1174 automatic bacteria dosing and won’t damage the interceptor or drain piping. It is specifi-
unit is used on a regular basis. The dosing unit delivers to the cally engineered to degrade only the agents for which it was
interceptor an engineered microbial blend that degrades grease, developed. As a result, this bacteria concentrate gives full
fats, proteins, and carbohydrates. The added bacteria does not protection to interceptors and related waste piping systems.
transfer the grease downstream; however, it degrades and
digests the grease inside of the unit. This environmentally
friendly formulation reduces the production of foul odors
that can emit from inside the interceptor and drain lines.

ZURN INDUSTRIES, LLC SPECIFICATION DRAINAGE OPERATION

1801 PITTSBURGH AVENUE, ERIE, PA, U.S.A. 16502 PHONE: 814/455-0921 FAX: 814/454-7929 www.zurn.com
Form No. SD10, Rev. 1/11