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ISCOM RAX711 Product Description PDF

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467 views49 pages

ISCOM RAX711 Product Description PDF

Uploaded by

Ian Abadi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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www.raisecom.

com

ISCOM RAX711
Product Description
(Rel_01)
Raisecom Technology Co., Ltd. provides customers with comprehensive technical support and services. For any
assistance, please contact our local office or company headquarters.
Website: http://www.raisecom.com
Tel: 8610-82883305
Fax: 8610-82883056
Email: [email protected]
Address: Building 2, No. 28, Shangdi 6th Street, Haidian District, Beijing, P.R.China
Postal code: 100085

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Notice
Copyright © 2012
Raisecom
All rights reserved.
No part of this publication may be excerpted, reproduced, translated or utilized in any form or by any means,
electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in Writing from Raisecom
Technology Co., Ltd.

is the trademark of Raisecom Technology Co., Ltd.


All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Raisecom
ISCOM RAX711 Product Description Preface

Preface

Objectives
This guide describes main functions of the ISCOM RAX711. To have a quick grasp of the
ISCOM RAX711, please read this manual carefully.

Versions
The following table lists the product versions related to this document.

Product name Version


ISCOM RAX711 Rel_01

Conventions
Symbol conventions
The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows.

Symbol Description
Indicates a hazard with a medium or low level of risk which, if
not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided,


could cause equipment damage, data loss, and performance
degradation, or unexpected results.
Provides additional information to emphasize or supplement
important points of the main text.

Indicates a tip that may help you solve a problem or save time.

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ISCOM RAX711 Product Description Preface

General conventions
Convention Description

Times New Roman Normal paragraphs are in Times New Roman.


Arial Paragraphs in Warning, Caution, Notes, and Tip are in Arial.
Boldface Names of files, directories, folders, and users are in boldface.
For example, log in as user root.
Italic Book titles are in italics.
Lucida Console Terminal display is in Lucida Console.

Command conventions
Convention Description
Boldface The keywords of a command line are in boldface.
Italic Command arguments are in italics.
[] Items (keywords or arguments) in square brackets [ ] are
optional.
{ x | y | ... } Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated by vertical
bars. One is selected.
[ x | y | ... ] Optional alternative items are grouped in square brackets and
separated by vertical bars. One or none is selected.
{ x | y | ... } * Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated by vertical
bars. A minimum of one or a maximum of all can be selected.
[ x | y | ... ] * The parameter before the & sign can be repeated 1 to n times.

GUI conventions
Convention Description
Boldface Buttons, menus, parameters, tabs, windows, and dialog titles are
in boldface. For example, click OK.
> Multi-level menus are in boldface and separated by the ">"
signs. For example, choose File > Create > Folder.

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Raisecom
ISCOM RAX711 Product Description Preface

Keyboard operation
Format Description

Key Press the key. For example, press Enter and press Tab.
Key 1+Key 2 Press the keys concurrently. For example, pressing Ctrl+C
means the two keys should be pressed concurrently.
Key 1, Key 2 Press the keys in turn. For example, pressing Alt, A means the
two keys should be pressed in turn.

Mouse operation
Action Description
Click Select and release the primary mouse button without moving the
pointer.
Double-click Press the primary mouse button twice continuously and quickly
without moving the pointer.
Drag Press and hold the primary mouse button and move the pointer
to a certain position.

Change history
Updates between document versions are cumulative. Therefore, the latest document version
contains all updates made to previous versions.

Issue 01 (2012-08-22)
Initial commercial release

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Raisecom
ISCOM RAX711 Product Description Contents

Contents

1 Product Overview ......................................................................................................................... 1


1.1 Product Overview............................................................................................................................................. 1
1.2 Product Features ............................................................................................................................................... 1
1.3 Denomination Rules ......................................................................................................................................... 2
1.4 Ordering Information ....................................................................................................................................... 3
1.4.1 Ordering Information of ISCOM RAX711 ............................................................................................. 3
1.4.2 Ordering Information of Additional Accessories .................................................................................... 3

2 Networking Application.............................................................................................................. 6
2.1 SME Access and Mobile Backhauling Application .......................................................................................... 6
2.2 End-to-End Linear Protection Application ....................................................................................................... 7
2.3 Ring Network Protection Application .............................................................................................................. 7

3 System Structure ........................................................................................................................... 9


3.1 Whole Structure................................................................................................................................................ 9
3.1.1 Chassis .................................................................................................................................................... 9
3.1.2 Device Appearance ................................................................................................................................. 9
3.1.3 Device Interfaces .................................................................................................................................. 10
3.2 Hardware Module........................................................................................................................................... 10
3.2.1 Control Unit .......................................................................................................................................... 11
3.2.2 Switch Unit ........................................................................................................................................... 11
3.2.3 Port Unit ................................................................................................................................................ 11
3.2.4 Power Unit ............................................................................................................................................ 11
3.3 Software Structure .......................................................................................................................................... 12

4 Operation Management and Maintenance ............................................................................ 13


4.1 Management and operation mode .................................................................................................................. 13
4.1.1 Console interface management ............................................................................................................. 13
4.1.2 Telnet management ............................................................................................................................... 13
4.1.3 SSHv2 management .............................................................................................................................. 14
4.1.4 SNMP management .............................................................................................................................. 14
4.2 Maintenance and test tool ............................................................................................................................... 15
4.2.1 Ping ....................................................................................................................................................... 15
4.2.2 Traceroute ............................................................................................................................................. 15

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ISCOM RAX711 Product Description Contents

4.2.3 Environment mornitoring ...................................................................................................................... 15


4.2.4 RMON management ............................................................................................................................. 15
4.2.5 Optical module monitoring ................................................................................................................... 16
4.2.6 Watchdog function ................................................................................................................................ 16
4.2.7 Interface mirroring ................................................................................................................................ 16
4.3 NView NNM System ..................................................................................................................................... 17
4.3.1 Function Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 17
4.3.2 Application Features ............................................................................................................................. 18
4.4 Ethernet OAM ................................................................................................................................................ 19
4.4.1 EFM ...................................................................................................................................................... 20
4.4.2 CFM ...................................................................................................................................................... 20
4.4.3 SLA ....................................................................................................................................................... 23

5 System Technical Specification................................................................................................ 24


5.1 Device Specification ...................................................................................................................................... 24
5.2 System Configuration ..................................................................................................................................... 25
5.3 Software Functional Features ......................................................................................................................... 25

6 Compliant Recommendation and Protocols .......................................................................... 27


6.1 Device Supported Recommendation and Protocols ....................................................................................... 27
6.2 Laser Security Level....................................................................................................................................... 29
6.3 Reliability Specification ................................................................................................................................. 29
6.4 Specification ................................................................................................................................................... 30
6.5 Safety Standard .............................................................................................................................................. 30
6.6 Environmental Requirement .......................................................................................................................... 30

7 Appendix ...................................................................................................................................... 32
7.1 Indicator ......................................................................................................................................................... 32
7.2 Specification of Service Interface Module ..................................................................................................... 33
7.3 Glossary ......................................................................................................................................................... 36
7.4 Acronym ......................................................................................................................................................... 37

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ISCOM RAX711 Product Description Figures

Figures

Figure 1-1 ISCOM RAX711 product denomination rule ....................................................................................... 2


Figure 2-1 Typical Application Topology for ISCOM RAX711 used in SME and Mobile Backhauling Accessing
Network .................................................................................................................................................................. 6
Figure 2-2 Typical Application Topology for ISCOM RAX711 used in End-to-End Linear Protection Accessing
network................................................................................................................................................................... 7
Figure 2-3 Typical Application Topology for ISCOM RAX711 used in Ring Network Protection Network ........ 8

Figure 3-1 Skech Map for ISCOM RAX711 Front Panel ...................................................................................... 9

Figure 3-2 Logic Structure of ISCOM RAX711 Hardware Module .................................................................... 11

Figure 3-3 Software structure of ISCOM RAX711 .............................................................................................. 12

Figure 4-1 Network Location of NView NNM .................................................................................................... 19

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ISCOM RAX711 Product Description Tables

Tables

Table 1-1 Explanation for ISCOM RAX711 product denomination rule ............................................................... 2
Table 1-2 Ordering Information of ISCOM RAX711 ............................................................................................ 3

Table 1-3 Ordering Information of ISCOM RAX711 Additional Accessories ....................................................... 4

Table 3-1 ISCOM RAX711 Device Interfaces ..................................................................................................... 10

Table 5-1 Specification of ISCOM RAX711........................................................................................................ 24

Table 5-2 System Configuration of ISCOM RAX711.......................................................................................... 25

Table 5-3 Software Functional Features of ISCOM RAX711 .............................................................................. 25

Table 6-1 Recommendation and Protocols Supported by ISCOM RAX711 ........................................................ 27

Table 6-2 Reliability Specification of ISCOM RAX711 ...................................................................................... 30

Table 6-3 Environment Requirement ................................................................................................................... 30

Table 7-1 Indicators on ISCOM RAX711 Panel .................................................................................................. 32

Table 7-2 Specification of 1000BASE-X SFP Optical Module............................................................................ 33

Table 7-3 Specification of 100BASE-FX SFP Optical Module ........................................................................... 34

Table 7-4 Specification of SFP Electrical Module ............................................................................................... 35

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Raisecom
ISCOM RAX711 Product Description 1 0BProduct Overview

1 Product Overview

This chapter introduces the overview, features and denomination rules of ISCOM RAX711:
 Product Overview
 Product Features
 Denomination Rules
 Ordering Information

1.1 Product Overview


ISCOM RAX711 EDD (Ethernet Demarcation Device) (Shorted as ISCOM RAX 711 at
below content) is a type of full 1000M Ethernet EDD device develop and produced by
Raisecom. This product is positioned in MAN (Metropolitan Area Network) Ethernet remote
access, SME and Mobile Backhauling network access. It is able to provide MAN Ethernet
access solution with simple accessing and easy service opening and deployment by cooperate
with ISCOM2924GF-4GE/4C at central office.
ISCOM RAX711 has 2 SFP optical interface for service uplink, in support of 100BASE
FX/1000BASE-X SFP and 10/100/1000BASE-T SFP. There are 4 pairs of Combo interfaces
on ISCOM RAX711 for service downlink: 4 Combo optical interfaces support 100BASE-
FX/1000BASE-X and the other 4 Combo electrical interfaces support 10/100/1000BASE-T.

1.2 Product Features


ISCOM RAX711 has the following main features:
 In compliant with MEF 9, MEF 14 standard, compatible with MEF CE2.0 standard;
 Providing 1000M access capability at interfaces;
 In support of ITU-T G.8031 linear protection, ITU-T G.8032 ring network protection,
protection switch time is less than 50ms;
 In support of IEEE802.1ag end-to-end link fault management based on hardware;
 In support of end-to-end SLA function, time delay, jitter test and packet loss rate test
based on hardware;
 Very strict QoS ensurence;

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ISCOM RAX711 Product Description 1 0BProduct Overview

 In support of L2 and L3 Loopback protocol;


 In support of layering flow control and rate-limiting at ingress direction;
 Providing SNMP network management interface;
 In support of multi-circuite voltage monitor and temperature monitor;
 Intelligent fan in support of fan faul monitor, speed auto-adjustment and rotation speed
reading;
 Anti-interference
 Layer-2 Dying Gasp alarm function;
 Dual-power supplier, 1+1 protection, supporting both AC and DC power input at the
same time;
 In support of EMI CLASS A;
 In support of electrostatic discharge interference.

1.3 Denomination Rules


The denomination rules for RAX711 shows as below table and figure.

Figure 1-1 ISCOM RAX711 product denomination rule

Table 1-1 Explanation for ISCOM RAX711 product denomination rule

Area Meaning Value Value explanation

Product The device is telecommunication level Ethernet


A ISCOM RAX
Label series product
Product
B 700 The device is 700 series product, such as 711
Series
Main
C T In support of time synchronization
Feature
Power AC The device is AC power supply
D supply type
DC The device is DC power supply
AC_DC The device supports both AC and DC power
supply at the same time

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ISCOM RAX711 Product Description 1 0BProduct Overview

1.4 Ordering Information


Ordering information indicates the model types and configuration packing list for different
models available to customers when they are placing order with Raisecom.
ISCOM RAX711 ordering information includes below parts:
 Ordering Information of ISCOM RAX711
 Ordering Information of Additional Accessories Information of Additional Accessories

1.4.1 Ordering Information of ISCOM RAX711


Ordering information of ISCOM RAX711 shows as below table.

Table 1-2 Ordering Information of ISCOM RAX711

Model Ver. Description

2 100BASE-FX/1000BASE-X SFP interfaces, 4 pair of


ISCOM RAX711-AC A.0 1000M Combo interface, 1 Console port, 1 SNMP port, AC
220V power supply
2 100BASE-FX/1000BASE-X SFP interfaces, 4 pair of
ISCOM RAX711-DC A.0 Combo interface, 1 Console interface, 1 SNMP port, DC -
48V power supply
2 100BASE-FX/1000BASE-X SFP interfaces, 4 pair of
ISCOM RAX711–AC_DC A.0 Combo interface, 1 Console interface, 1 SNMP port, AC
220V and DC -48V for optional
2 100BASE-FX/1000BASE-X SFP interfaces, 4 pair of
ISCOM RAX711–T–AC A.0 Combo interface, 1 Console interface, 1 SNMP port, in
support of time synchronization, AC 220V power supply
2 100BASE-FX/1000BASE-X SFP interfaces, 4 pair of
ISCOM RAX711–T–DC A.0 Combo interface, 1 Console interface, 1 SNMP port, in
support of time synchronization, DC -48V power supply
2 100BASE-FX/1000BASE-X SFP interfaces, 4 pair of
ISCOM RAX711–T– Combo interface, 1 Console interface, 1 SNMP port, in
A.0
AC_DC support of time synchronization, AC 220V and DC -48V
power supply for optional

1.4.2 Ordering Information of Additional Accessories


Customer can order additional accessories for ISCOM RAX711 accordingly. The ordering
information of additional accessories shows as below table.

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ISCOM RAX711 Product Description 1 0BProduct Overview

Table 1-3 Ordering Information of ISCOM RAX711 Additional Accessories

Specification and Description


Model
155M, transmission distance is 2km, Tx wavelength is 1310nm,
USFP-03/M-D-R
dual-strand multi-mode SFP optical module
155M, transmission distance is 15km, Tx wavelength is 1310nm,
USFP-03/S1-D-R
dual-strand multi-mode SFP optical module
155M, transmission distance is 40km, Tx wavelength is 1310nm,
USFP-03/S2-D-R
dual-strand multi-mode SFP optical module
155M, transmission distance is 80km, Tx wavelength is 1550nm,
USFP-03/S3-D-R
dual-strand multi-mode SFP optical module
155M, transmission distance is 15km, Tx wavelength is 1310nm,
USFP-03/SS13-D-R
single-strand single-mode SFP optical module
155M, transmission distance is 15km, Tx wavelength is 1550nm,
USFP-03/SS15-D-R
single-strand single-mode SFP optical module
155M, transmission distance is 40km, Tx wavelength is 1310nm,
USFP-03/SS23-D-R
single-strand single-mode SFP optical module
155M, transmission distance is 40km, Tx wavelength is 1550nm,
USFP-03/SS25-D-R
single-strand single-mode SFP optical module
1.25G, transmission distance is 0.55km, Tx wavelength is 850nm,
USFP-Gb/M-D-R
dual-strand multi-mode SFP optical module
1.25G, transmission distance is 15km, Tx wavelength is 1310nm,
USFP-Gb/S1-D-R
dual-strand multi-mode SFP optical module
1.25G, transmission distance is 40km, Tx wavelength is 1550nm,
USFP-Gb/S2-D-R
dual-strand multi-mode SFP optical module
1.25G, transmission distance is 100km, Tx wavelength is
USFP-Gb/S3-D-R 1550nm, APD receiving, dual-strand multi-mode SFP optical
module
1.25G, transmission distance is 15km, Tx wavelength is 1310nm,
USFP-Gb/SS13-D-R Rx wavelength is 1550nm, single-strand single-mode SFP optical
module
1.25G, transmission distance is 15km, Tx wavelength is 1550nm,
USFP-Gb/SS15-D-R Rx wavelength is 1310nm, single-strand single-mode SFP optical
module
1.25G, transmission distance is 40km, Tx wavelength is 1490nm,
USFP-Gb/SS24-D-R
Rx wavelength is 1550nm, single-strand single-mode SFP module
1.25G, transmission distance is 40km, Tx wavelength is 1550nm,
USFP-Gb/SS25-D-R Rx wavelength is 1490nm, single-strand single-mode SFP optical
module
USFP-GE-R 1000M, transmission distance is 100m, data interface is SerDes,
SFP electrical module

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ISCOM RAX711 Product Description 1 0BProduct Overview

Specification and Description


Model

USFP-GE/AN-R 10/100/1000M, transmission distance is 100m, data interface is


SGMll, SFP electrical module
USFP-FE/AN-R 10/100M, transmission distance is 100m, data interface is SerDes,
SFP electrical module

Note
Customers are recommended to order the specified optical module for ISCOM
RAX711 because it may required manual configuration for other optical modules.

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ISCOM RAX711 Product Description 2 1BNetworking Application

2 Networking Application

This chapter introduces the typical networking application if ISCOM RAX711, including:
 SME Access and Mobile Backhauling Application
 End-to-End Linear Protection Application
 Ring Network Protection Application

2.1 SME Access and Mobile Backhauling Application


As the figure shows below, in MAN accessing, ISCOM RAX711 is deployed as EDD device,
uplink to ISCOM2924GE-4C aggregation device to accomplish SME access and mobile
backhauling access. The EDD device can connect to two ISCOM2924GE-4C to fulfil dual-
homing link protection, while the ISCOM2924GE-4C devices can make up G.8032 ring
network with protection switching time less than 50ms, then enhance the network reliability.
The subscriber can use FE interface or GE interface to connect with EDD.

Figure 2-1 Typical Application Topology for ISCOM RAX711 used in SME and Mobile
Backhauling Accessing Network

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ISCOM RAX711 Product Description 2 1BNetworking Application

2.2 End-to-End Linear Protection Application


As the figure below shows, in the application of connecting Headquarter and Branches,
ISCOM RAX711 is used as remote device to realize reliable connection between braches and
Headquarter.
The features for this solution are:
 Core network can utilize the current MPLS network resource;
 ISCOM RAX711 uplink to two sets of ISCOM2924GF-4GE/4C and realize dual-homing
function;
 ISCOM RAX711 provide end-to-end OAM and high accuracy SLA measurement;
 ISCOM RAX711 supports end-to-end ELPS protection switch function to ensure high
reliability of network connection.
In this solution, customer can also direct use ISCOM2924GF-4GE/4C with MPLS function as
the PE device.

Figure 2-2 Typical Application Topology for ISCOM RAX711 used in End-to-End Linear
Protection Accessing network

2.3 Ring Network Protection Application


As figure shows below, in MAN accessing application, ISCOM RAX711 is used as remote
device to build network with ISCOM2924GF-4GE/4C.
The features of this solution are:
 ISCOM2924GF-4GE/4C is used as aggregation devices to make G.8032 ring network,
the protection time of ring network is less than 50ms;
 ISCOM RAX711 and ISCOM2924GF-4GE/4C also make up G.8032 ring network to
ensure downstream subscriber can access to network reliable.

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ISCOM RAX711 Product Description 2 1BNetworking Application

Figure 2-3 Typical Application Topology for ISCOM RAX711 used in Ring Network Protection
Network

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ISCOM RAX711 Product Description 3 2BSystem Structure

3 System Structure

This chapter introduces the system structure of ISCOM RAX711, including:


 Whole Structure
 Hardware Module
 Software Structure

3.1 Whole Structure


3.1.1 Chassis
ISCOM RAX711 is a stand-alone chassis structure, which facilitate deployment in network.
ISCOM RAX711 can be installed in the below scenarios in telecommunication machine room:
 Installed in ETSI 300mm device rack
 Installed in 19 inch 450mm device rack
 Installed in 19 inch 600mm device rack
 Put on open device shell
 Put on working table

3.1.2 Device Appearance


The front panel of ISCOM RAX711 shows as below figure.

Figure 3-1 Skech Map for ISCOM RAX711 Front Panel

1 Grounding terminal 2 AC power supply interface

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ISCOM RAX711 Product Description 3 2BSystem Structure

Service interface LNK/ACT, SPEED


3 DC power supply interface 4
indicator
5 Service uplink interface (SFP) 6 Service downlink interface (Combo)

7 SNMP interface (RJ45) 8 Console interface (RJ45)


9 PWR, SYS indicator

3.1.3 Device Interfaces


The interface type and usage on ISCOM RAX711 device panel shows as below table.

Table 3-1 ISCOM RAX711 Device Interfaces

Silk Print Usage Interface Type Description

1~4 Service Combo optical Available optical module types are:


downlink interface (SFP)  1000BASE-X
interface
 100BASE-FX
Available electrical module types
are:
 10/100/1000BASE-T
Combo 10/100/1000BASE-T
electrical port
(RJ45)
5~6 Service uplink SFP Available optical module types are:
interface  1000BASE-X
 100BASE-FX
SNMP Network RJ45 10/100BASE-T auto-negotiation
management electrical port
interface
CONSOLE Console RJ45 Use Console cable to connect with
interface PC

3.2 Hardware Module


Logic structure of ISCOM RAX711 hardware module shows as below figure.

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ISCOM RAX711 Product Description 3 2BSystem Structure

Figure 3-2 Logic Structure of ISCOM RAX711 Hardware Module

Hardware module of ISCOM RAX711 includes the main board, the fan and the power supply,
etc.
The main board provides signalling control, message switching and device management
function, it is integrated by different functional units, like the control unit, switch unit and port
unit.

3.2.1 Control Unit


The control unit provides below functions:
 Process on different protocols.
 Monitor and maintain the switch unit and port unit on main board.
 Acting as the agent of subscriber to manage system and monitor performance according
to subscriber’s directors and feedback device operation condition to subscriber.

3.2.2 Switch Unit


The switch unit responds to data switching, QoS schedule, access control, etc. functions of
message among interface units of main board.
The switch unit adopts high-performance chip, supporting full linear transfer to provide quick
and multi-priority data switching.

3.2.3 Port Unit


The port unit provides multiple Ethernet interfaces to access Ethernet service.

3.2.4 Power Unit


The power unit is in support of DC power and AC power input for power supply to the whole
system. It is integrated with the fan unit to cool the system.

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ISCOM RAX711 Product Description 3 2BSystem Structure

3.3 Software Structure


The software structure of ISCOM RAX711 shows as below figure. Basis on ROS (Raisecom
Operating System), ISCOM RAX711 is in support of multi-service, functions and
performance specifications required by MAN.

Figure 3-3 Software structure of ISCOM RAX711

Functions of ISCOM RAX711 software module:


 Hardware Drive: to provide drive program for main board, fan and power supply.
 Operatioin system (ROS): to provide real-time operation system, it is the core of ISCOM
RAX711 software structure. At the downstream direction, it takes in charge of the
hardware structure of the device, at the upstream direction, it provide a unit running
platform for the application program of the whole software system. This operation
system is high-reliable, real-time, self-healing and easy to maintain.
 Service and Function: to provide multi-service and functions, including VLAN, MAC,
EFM, CFM, ACL, QoS, SLA, etc.
 System Management: to provide file management, device management (fan and power
supply, etc.), CLI, Telnet and SSHv2, and alarm Log, etc. and facilitate device operation
and maintenance.
 Network Management Module (Agent): located inside the device, it can transfer the
commands or message from Manager to be operation direction for operation, and then
return the information of the device itself, to report occurred events inside device to the
Manager.
 NView NNM (Manager): Manager is the network managemernt PC or Server, which
responds to send management operation direction and receive information from Agent.
NView NNM (Network Node Management) is a new generation network node
management system developed by Raisecom, basis on SNMP protocol and face to access
network to fulfill NE aggregation configuration, topology management and alarm
management, etc.

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ISCOM RAX711 Product Description 4 3BOperation Management and Maintenance

4 Operation Management and


Maintenance

The chapter introduces operation, management and maintenance (OAM) of ISCOM RAX711
ISCOM product, and the main contents are shown as following:
 Management and operation mode
 Maintenance and meaturement tools
 NView NNM System NMS
 Ethernet OAM

4.1 Management and operation mode


ISCOM RAX711 provides strong device maintenance ability for users on hardware design
and function setting according to requirement of running and maintenance.
Users can connect to device by Console, Telnet or SSHv2, manage, configure and maintain
ISCOM RAX711 device by command lines, manage, configure and maintain device by
NView NNM NMS. Refer to “4.3 NView NNM NMS” to get main functions of NView NNM
NMS.

4.1.1 Console interface management


Console interface is a very command interface used for RS232 of ISCOM RAX711 to connect
terminal emulation program with PC. Users can take this interface to configure and manage
ISCOM RAX711. This management method can communicate direct without network, so it is
called out-of-band management. User can also perform configuration and management on
ISCOM RAX711 through Console interface when network running out of order.

4.1.2 Telnet management


Telnet protocol is a standard protocol for Internet remote log in service, one of the TCP/IP
protocol family. Through Telnet protocol, user can set local PC as a terminal of remote host
system. Then the terminal user can connect to ISCOM RAX711 by using Telnet program on
PC. User can input commands in Telnet program and then the commands will be run on
ISCOM RAX711, it is the same as direct input commands on ISCOM RAX711 console.
Telnet provides 3 kinds of basic services:

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ISCOM RAX711 Product Description 4 3BOperation Management and Maintenance

 Telnet defines a network virtual terminal to provide a standard interface for remote
system. The guest program doesn’t need to know details about remote system but just
need to build a standard interface program.
 Telnet has a system to allow guest PC and server negotiate options and also provides a
group of standard options.
 Telnet symmetric processes on both ends device, it is not compulsory for guest PC to
input from keyboard nor output from screen of guest PC.

4.1.3 SSHv2 management


SSH (Secure Shell) v2 is a protocol which is used to provide safe remote login and other
secure network service in unsafe network. If users log in ISCOM RAX711 remotely by unsafe
network environment, SSHv2 will encrypt data before sending data, SSHv2 will decrypt the
encrypted data if data reaches destination, in order to protect ISCOM RAX711 from
proclaimed password intercept attack, etc.
SSHv2 protocol is located among TCP/IP protocol and various application layer protocols,
which provides security support for data communication. Services provided by SSHv2
including:
 Certificate user and server to ensure date can be transmitted to correct guest PC and
server.
 Data encryption to prevent from interception.
 To maintain the integrity of data and ensure data cannot be changed during transmission.
SSHv2 can take place of Telnet to be used for remote device management or provide safe
channel for FTP, etc. applications.

4.1.4 SNMP management


SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) is designed by the Internet Engineering Task
Force (IETF) to resolve problems in managing network devices connected to the Internet.
Through SNMP, a network management system can manage all network devices that support
SNMP, including monitoring network status, modifying configurations of a network device,
and receiving network alarms. SNMP is the most widely used network management protocol
in TCP/IP networks.
Till now, SNMP has three versions: V1, V2c, and V3, described as below:
 SNMP V1 uses community name authentication mechanism. The community name, a
string defined by an agent, acts like a secret. The network management system can visit
the agent only by specifying its community name correctly. If the community name
carried in a SNMP message is not accepted by the OPCOM3500E, the message will be
dropped.
 Compatible with SNMP V1, SNMP V2c also uses community name authentication
mechanism. SNMP V2c supports more operation types, data types, and error codes, and
thus better identifying errors.
 SNMP V3 uses User-based Security Model (USM) authentication mechanism. You can
configure whether USM authentication is enabled and whether encryption is enabled to
provide higher security. USM authentication mechanism allows authenticated senders
and prevents unauthenticated senders. Encryption is to encrypt messages transmitted
between the network management system and agents, thus preventing interception.
ISCOM RAX711 device supports v1, v2c, v3 of SNMP.

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ISCOM RAX711 Product Description 4 3BOperation Management and Maintenance

4.2 Maintenance and test tool


ISCOM RAX711 provides diagnosis and debugging of system hardware/software and link
fault.

4.2.1 Ping
PING (Packet Internet Grope) is a common fault diagnosis and troubleshooting command
which is usually used to test connection between two hosts. PING function is always realized
by ICMP Echo message, and a group of responses messages feed back if the network runs
normally.

4.2.2 Traceroute
Traceroute command is used to discover actual transmission paths of packets. Even if PING
tool is also used in detection, but because of limitation of IP header, PING can’t record all
network devices completely. Traceroute can detect all paths and situations from host to
destination host.

4.2.3 Environment mornitoring


Main function principles of environment mornitoring function is monitoring key parameters
of the device, these parameters include: temperature, voltage and so on. Users can take
corresponding meatures to prevent a failure before it happens when these parameters are
abnormal.

4.2.4 RMON management


RMON (Remote Network Monitoring) is a standard stipulated by IETF (Internet Engineering
Task Force) for network data monitoring through different network Agent and NMS. It is
expanded from SNMP, but it is more active, more efficient to monitor remote devices.
Network administrator can track network, network segment or device fault more quickly.
Now RMON fulfills four function groups: statistic group, history group, alarm group and
event group.

 Statistic group, to collect statistic information on each interface, including receiving


packets accounts and size distribution statistics;
 History group, similar with statistic group, but it only collect statistic information in an
assigned detection period;
 Alarm group, monitor an assigned MIB object and set upper threshold and lower
threshold in assigned time interval, trigger an event if the monitor object receives
threshold value;
 Event group, cooperating with alarm group, when alarm trigger an event, it records the
event, such as sending Trap information, write into log, etc.
The difference between RMON and SNMP:
 RMON comes from SNMP, RMON uses SNMP Trap message to send Trap information
to management device and notify that alarm variables are abnormal. But, object
monitored by SNMP, trigger conditions and content which will be report to network
management are different from RMON.

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ISCOM RAX711 Product Description 4 3BOperation Management and Maintenance

 RMON sets that managed device will send trap information actively if it exceeds alarm
threshold, network management doesn’t need to query again and again, in order to
reduce communication flow between network management device and managed device.
In the function module, users can configure RMON event group, RMON alarm group, RMON
statistic group, RMON history group.

4.2.5 Optical module monitoring


SFP (Small Form-factor Pluggable) is a kind of optical module. Fault diagnostics function of
SFP provides system a performance monitor method. Network administrator analysis the
monitor data provided by SFP to predict the age of transceiver, isolate system fault and
authenticate modules compatibility during installation.
Every SFP module provides five performance parameters:

 Transceiver temperature,
 Inner power voltage,
 Transmitting offset current,
 Transmitting optical power,
 Receiving optical power.
Users can configure the optical module of the device globally in the function module: view
and derive information table, detection table, detection in current cycle, period detection table
of the optical module.

4.2.6 Watchdog function


The watchdog function configuration can prevent the system program from dead circulation
caused by uncertainty fault so as to improve the stability of system.

4.2.7 Interface mirroring


Interface mirroring means that some messages on specific source interface will be mirrored
into the destination interface, that is, monitoring interface, and not affect normal forwarding
function of messages. The function can monitor receiving and sending messages on a
interface, and analysis related network situation.

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Figure 4-1 interface mirroring

The basic principle of interface mirroring is shown as above figure. PC 1 connects to outer net
by port 1 of the device, and PC 3 is monitoring PC, which connects to outer net by port 2 of
the device.
If users want to monitor messages sent from PC1, they need to appoint port 1 of the device
which connects to the device as mirror source interface, and enable mirroring function of
messages on input interface, and port 2 is appointed as monitoring interface, that is, mirroring
destination interface.
If business messages sent from PC 1 enter device, the device will transfer the messages, and
copy one to minoring interface (port 2). The monitoring device which connects to monitoring
interface can reveive these mirrored messages and analysis these.
ISCOM RAX711 supports data flow mirroring based on input interface and output interface.
The messages of input/output interface will be copied and save in monitoring interface after
mirroring function takes effect. Monitoring interface and mirroring interface can’t be the same
one.

4.3 NView NNM System


4.3.1 Function Introduction
Raisecom is objecting to “Multi-Service Access, Full-End Management” for the device
management research. NView NNM system is effort in providing complete high-effect
network maintaining requirements. The system currently is of full function and vivid GUI,
easy to operate to satisfy service and maintenance requirements from customers.
NView NNM system is based on SNMP protocol, strength on the integrated configuration,
fault detection, etc. problem of Raisecom network manageable devices. The realizable
function features of NView NNM.

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 Topology Management: NView NNM system displays network topology in graphics. It


organizes and manages all types of network device nodes and the links connecting nodes.
Network deployment can be completed both manually and automatically.
 Configuration Management: Configuration management over Raisecom all-series
network manageable devices is achieved with NView series EMS (Element Management
System) running on the uniform network management platform provided by NView
NNM system. NView NNM also provides a batch configuration component and database
management function that helps reduce the workload generated by network maintenance.
Then it realizes device configuration and software management efficiently.
 Alarm Management: NView NNM system can collect and manage alarm information
from network devices under management and provide functions like query, filtration,
statistics forwarding, alert sound prompt, and etc.
 Performance Management: Information of CPU usage, interface performance, data flow
and bandwidth usage can be monitored by real-time performance monitoring module and
can be presented in the form of lists or graphics on the NView NNM system.
 Resource Management: The resource management function of NView NNM system
manages network resources information, including information of devices, chassis, cards,
ports, etc.
 Customer Management: NView NNM system helps network administrator keep the
information of all network access customer. By attaching device, card or port resources
to customers, it is convenient for network administrators to find the customers affected
by the fault from the customer information recorded in alarm information.
 Security Management: NView NNM system allows several administrators to log in the
system at the same time and controls the access of clients by creating “Access Control
List”; “System Automatic Lockup” function will lock up the current client if there isn’t
any operation on client over setting time; “Client Automatic Logoff” function, the system
logs current customer by automation if there isn’t any operation on client over setting
time; “Illegal Login Authentication” function will lock up the customer if log on system
by wrong username and password over system setting times. NView NNM employs
multi-authority multi-domain security control strategy and keeps detailed system/device
operation logs, which facilitate operation authority control.
 Service Management: The application service management frame provided by NView
NNM manages pre-defined system services, like Trap Receiving Service, Alarm Storm
Defending Service, Alarm Mail Relay Service, and etc.
 Database: customers can manage upgrade/backup/recover/return/activate the device and
meanwhile to manage upgradable files and backup files and log of operation and backup,
then make sure easy options on device upgrade and backup, let maintenance simple and
improve security.
 Data transfer and store: customer can transfer log, history alarm and performance data
from database and save as readable files, then to delete the data from database and ensure
the database of NView NNM system can run efficient.

4.3.2 Application Features


Application features of NView NNM is listed as below:
 A unit management platform for all network manageable devices from Raisecom
 Realize unit management for data network and transmission network
 Very strong NE (Network Element) management and sub-net management function
 At north bound direction, providing CORBA, SNMP, JDBC, SOCKET, etc. multiple
interface mode for service operation system integration

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 At southern bound direction adopting SNMP protocol to communicate with NE devices.


The system adopts modular design, according to network condition it is in support of
flexible deployment mode.
NView NNM is in support of interconnection with OSS (Operation Support System). Through
north bounding interface, it realize service open, alarm report, alarm synchronization, service
fault diagnostic and regular detection, etc. operation and maintenance function between OSS
and NE devices.
Position of NView NNM system in the whole network shows as below.

Figure 4-1 Network Location of NView NNM

4.4 Ethernet OAM


Ethernet is designed for LAN, the OAM (Operation, Administration and Management) is
weak for its small scale and possesses administrative system of NE level. With the wider
application of Ethernet in telecom network, the link length and network scale become bigger
and bigger, it demands an efficient management and maintenance system in telecom network.
To confirm connectivity of Ethernet virtual connection, detecting, confirming and locating
fault from Ethernet layer, as well as balance network utility and network performance, then
providing service according SLA (Service Level Agreement) implementing OAM on Ethernet
has becoming a inevitable developing trend.
Ethernet OAM is realized in different levels as figure 4-3, and there are two levels:
 Link-level Ethernet OAM: it is applied in Ethernet physical link (that is the first mile)
between PE (Provider Edge) and CE (Customer Edge), which is used to monitor link
state between user network and operator network, and the typical protocol is EFM
(Ethernet in the First Mile) OAM protocol.
 Business-level Ethernet OAM: it is applied in access aggregation layer of network,
which is used to monitor connectivity of the whole network, locate connectivity fault of

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network, monitor and control performance of link, and the typical protocol is CFM
(Connectivity Fault Management) OAM protocol.

Figure 4-2 OAM classification

4.4.1 EFM
EFM (Ethernet in the First Mile) complies with IEEE 8802.3ah protocol is Ethernet OAM
technology of link level. The link straight through connects two devices, providing link
connectivity detection function, link fault monitor function, remote fault notification function,
etc.
“The first mile” in EFM is the connection between local device of telecom operator and client
device. The target is that Ethernet technology will be extended to access network market of
telecom users, in order to improve network performance, and reduce cost of device and
running. EFM is mainly used in Ethernet link of user access network edge.
ISCOM RAX711 device provides EFM function with IEEE 802.3ah standard.

4.4.2 CFM
CFM (Connectivity Fault Management) is Ethernet OAM technology of network level,
implementing end-to-end connectivity fault detection, fault notification, judgment and

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location functions. This function is used to actively diagnose fault for EVC (Ethernet Virtual
Connection) and provide cost-effective network maintenance solution via fault management
function and improve network maintenance.
ISCOM RAX711 Device provides CFM function that compatible IEEE802.1ag and ITU-T
Y.1731 recommendations.
CFM is made from below components:
 MD
MD (Maintenance Domain, also called MEG, Maintenance Entity Group) is a network that
runs CFM function. It defines network range for OAM management. MD has level property
with 8 different levels (level 0 to level 7), the bigger the number, the higher the level, and
corresponding to larger range. Protocol packets of lower level MD will be discarded when
enter higher level MD; while higher level MD packets can transmit through lower level MD.
In one VLAN range, different MD can be adjacent, embedded, but they cannot crossover.
As the Figure shows below, MD2 is contained in MD1. MD1 packets need to transmit through
MD2. Configure MD1 level as 6, and MD2 level as 3. Then MD1 packets can tranvel through
MD2 and implement connectivity fault management of whole MD1, but MD2 packets won’t
diffuse into MD1. MD2 is server layer and MD1 is client layer.

Figure 4-3 Network Sketch Map of Different MD Levels

 Service instance
Service Instance also called MA (Maintenance Association) is part of MD. One MD can be
divided into one or multiple service instances. One service instance corresponds to one service,
mapping to one VLAN group, VLAN of different service instances cannot crossover. Though
service instance can mapping to multiple VLAN, one instance can use one VLAN for
transmitting or receiving OAM packets. The VLAN is master VLAN of the instance.

 MEP
As the Figure shows below, MEP (Maintenance associations End Point) is edge node of
service instance. MEP can transmit and deal with CFM packets, instance that MEP located
and MD decide MEP transmit and receive packets VLAN and level.

MEP on any device set running CFM in network is called local MEP, MEP on other devices in
this instance is called RMEP (Remote Maintenance association End Point).

One instance can configure multiple MEP, packets sent by MEP in one instance take identical
S-VLAN TAG and with identical priority and C-VLAN TAG. MEP can receive OAM packets
sent by other MEP in the instance and stop packets with the same level or lower than itself.

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ISCOM RAX711 Product Description 4 3BOperation Management and Maintenance

Figure 4-4 Network Sketch Map of MEP and MIP

 MIP
As the Figure shows above, MIP (Maintenance association Intermediate Point) is inner node
of service instance, automatically created by device. MIP cannot send CFM packets actively
but can process and answer LTM (LinkTrace Message) and LBM (LoopBack Message)
packets.

 MP
MEP and MIP are both called MP (Maintenance Point).

CFM provides the below OAM functions:

 Fault detection function (CC, Continuity Check)


 This function is realized by MEP sends CCM (Continuity Check Message)
periodically, other MEP in one service instance receives packet to confirm status
of RMEP. If device fault or link configuration uncorrected may cause MEP
cannot receive and process CCM from RMEP. If MEP hasn’t received remote
CCM packet in 3.5 CCM interval, the link is considered to be fault, system will
send fault trap according to alarm priority configuration.
 Fault acknowledgement function (LB, LoopBack)
 This function confirm connectivity between two MP by sending LBM (LoopBack
Message) from source MEP and answering LBR (LoopBack Reply) by
destination MP. Source MEP sends LBM to MP for fault acknowledgement, the
MP receives LBR and sends a LBR to source MEP, if source MEP received LBR
the path is connective, if source MEP doesn’t receive LBR the path is not
connective.
 Fault location function (LT, LinkTrace)
 Source MEP sends LTM (LinkTrace Message) to destination MP, each MP device
on LTM transmitting path answers LTR (LinkTrace Reply) to source MEP, the
function records efficient LTR and LTM fault location point.
 AIS (Alarm Indication Signal)
This function is used to stop alarm when fault was detected at server layer (sub layer). Frame
of AIS can be report to customer MD by MEP (including server MEP) when fault was
detected. Transmission of frame with ETH-AIS information can be realized or stopped on
MEP (or server MEP). Since the AIS frame doesn’t include peer MEP information of the fault
when receiving AIS frame, the MEP must inhibit all peer MEP alarm in regardless of
connectivity. By the AIS function, customer can control customer layer alarm information in

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case of server layer (the sub net) has fault and then ensure network easy to maintain and
management.
 Ethernet signal lock up function (LCK, Lock)
This function is used to report management lock and be followed data service cut off at server
layer (the sub net) MEP, the service flow is sent to expected receiving MEP. Then the MEP to
receive ETH-LCK frame can identify it is caused by fault or management lock up by server
layer (sub net) MEP. Lockup function is an optional OAM function, one of the typical
application for lockup MEP is making diagnostic test when service is down.
Anyway, CFM implements end-to-end service OAM technology, reducing service provider
operation cost and improve completion.

4.4.3 SLA
SLA is a telecommunication service evaluation standard negotiated by service provider and
users, it is an agreement reached by both sides in service quality, priority and responsibility,
etc.

In technology, SLA is real-time network performance detection and statistic for responding
time, network jitter, delay, packet dropping rate, etc. information. SLA chooses different
action for different application to monitor related measurement value.
Basic concepts referred by SLA:

 Operation
Static concept, it is SLA network performance testing task from end-to-end, including network
delay/jitter test (y1731-echo/y1731-jitter) and layer-3 network delay/jitter test (icmp-
echo/icmp-jitter).
 Test
Dynamic concept, it is used to describe an execution of one operation.

 Detection
Dynamic concept, it is used to describe a procedure of transmitting-receiving packet in
operation test. According to definition of operation, one operation test can contain multiple
detections (one test only contains one detection for Echo operation).

 Schedule
Dynamic concept, to describe a schedule of one operation, one schedule contains multiple
periodical test execution.

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ISCOM RAX711 Product Description 5 4BSystem Technical Specification

5 System Technical Specification

This chapter introduces the specifications, system configuration and functional features of
ISCOM RAX711, including:
 Device Specification
 System Configuration
 Software Functional Features

5.1 Device Specification


The device specification of ISCOM RAX711 shows as below.

Table 5-1 Specification of ISCOM RAX711

Item Paremeters

Dimensions 320mm (W)×200mm (D)×43.6mm (H)

Power consumption <20W

Weight 2.2kg
Working temperature 0℃~50℃

Working humidity 10%~90% RH (in door), without condensation


DC power Rated voltage -48V DC
module
Voltage range -38V~-75V DC
AC power Rated voltage 220V AC
module
Voltage range 100V~240V AC
Frequency 50Hz/60Hz
Lightningproof AC Differential Mode 6kV, Common Mode 6kV
level
DC Differential Mode 1kV, Common Mode 2kV

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5.2 System Configuration


System configuration of ISCOM RAX711 shows as below.

Table 5-2 System Configuration of ISCOM RAX711

Item Description

CPU Main Fequency: 400MHz


Switching capacity 12Gbit/s
Packets transfer 8.9Mpps
capacity
DDR memory 256MB
Flash 32MB

5.3 Software Functional Features


Table 5-3 Software Functional Features of ISCOM RAX711

Feature Description

Basic  Log in (RJ45 Console/Telnet/SSHv)


Features  CLI
 Management file (BootROM/system file/config file)
 Loading and upgrading (TFTP auto-load, BootROM mode upgrade,
FTP/TFTP mode upgrade)
 Time management
 Interface management
 Basic information of the device (device name, language switching mode,
save/delete configuration, device reboot)
 Task schedule
Ethernet  MAC Address (32×1024)
 Jumbo Frame
 Max. Frame size is 9kBytes
 VLAN (4094)
 QinQ (3000 flexible QinQ)
 1: 1 VLAN transfer
 Loopback detection
 Interface protection
 Interface mirror
 L2CP

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IP Service  ARP
 L3 Interface
 DHCP Client
 DHCP Snooping
 DHCP Option82 / DHCP Option61
QoS  Trust Priority
 Flow Classification (IP Priority, DSCP Priority, CoS Priority) and Flow
Policy (Flow Confrol based on Flow Policy, Re-Direction, Re-Tag)
 Local priority mapping and queue schedule (SP, WRR, DRR, SP+WRR,
SP+DRR)
 Flow Control based on interface and VLAN (max. rate limit at 10Gbit/s,
min. step is 8kbit/s)
Security  Safe MAC
 ACL (999)
 RADIUS authorization
 TACACS+
 Storm control
Reliability  Link Aggregation (8 Trunk Group)
 Ethernet Linear Protection Switch (ELPS) (ITU-T G.8031)
 Ethernet Ring Protection Switch (ERPS) (ITU-T G.8032)
 Fault pass-though
OAM  EFM (IEEE 802.3ah)
 CFM (IEEE802.1ag/ITU-Y.1731)
 SLA
System  SNMP
Management  KeepAlive
 RMON
 LLDP
 Optical module digital diagnostic
 System Log
 Alarm Management
 Hardware Environment Monitor
 CPU Monitor
 Ping and Traceroute

Note
For the details of fuctional features please refer to ISCOM RAX711 EDD
Configuration Guide.

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ISCOM RAX711 Product Description 6 5BCompliant Recommendation and Protocols

6 Compliant Recommendation
and Protocols

This chapter introduces the compliant recommendation, protocols and specifications,


including:
 Device Supported Recommendation and Protocols
 Laser Security Level
 Reliability Specification
 Specification
 Safety Standard
 Environmental Requirement

6.1 Device Supported Recommendation and Protocols


Table 6-1 Recommendation and Protocols Supported by ISCOM RAX711

Recommendation Description

MEF

MEF9 Abstract Test Suite for Ethernet Services at the UNI


MEF14 Abstract Test Suite for Traffice Management Phase 1
MEF16 Ethernet Local Management Interface(E-LMI)
MEF20 User Network Interface (UNI) Type 2 Implementation Agreement
MEF CE 2.0 Carrier Ethernet 2.0 Certification
IEEE
IEEE 802.1D-2004 Media Access Control (MAC) Bridges
Part 3
IEEE 802.1Q-2005 Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks - Virtual
Bridged Local Area Networks

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Recommendation Description

IEEE 802.1v VLAN Classification by Protocol and Port


IEEE 802.1P LAN Layer 2 QoS/CoS Protocol for Traffic Prioritization
IEEE 802.1ad Provider Bridges(QinQ)

IEEE 802.1u-2001 802.1Q Maintenance


IEEE 802.1x Port-based Network Access Control
IEEE 802.1d MAC Bridges
IEEE 802.1w Rapid Reconfiguration of Spanning Tree
IEEE 802.1s MSTP(Multiple Spanning Trees)
IEEE 802.1ae MAC Security
IEEE 802.1ag Virtual Bridged Local Area Networks Amendment 5: Connectivity
Fault Management
IEEE 802.1ab Station and Media Access Control Connectivity Discovery Revision
IEEE 802.3 - 2008 Part 3:Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision
Detection(CSMA/CD) Access Method and Physical Layer
Specifications
IEEE 802.3u Definition of Fast Ethernet (100BTX, 100BT4, 100BFX)
IEEE 802.3ab 1000BASE-T
IEEE 802.3z Gigabit Ethernet
IEEE 802.3ad Link Aggregation
IEEE 802.3ah Ethernet in the First Mile
IEEE 802.3x Flow Control
IEEE 802.3af DTE Power via MDI(15.4W)
IEEE 802.3at DTE Power Enhancements(30W)
IEEE 802.3ac VLAN TAG
IEEE 802.3an 10GBASE-T
IEEE 802.3ae Media Access Control (MAC) Parameters, Physical Layers, and
Management parameters for 10Gb/s Operation
IEEE 802.3aq Physical Layer and Management Parameters for 10 Gb/s Operation,
Type 10GBASE0LRM
IEEE 1588-2008 Standard for a Precision Clock Synchronization Protocol for Network
Measurement and Control Systems

ITU-T
ITU-T Y.1731 OAM Functions and Mechanisms for Ethernet based networks

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Recommendation Description

ITU-T G.8031 Ethernet linear protection switching


ITU-T G.8032 Ethernet ring protection switching
ITU-T G.8261 Timing and Synchronization Aspects in Packet Networks
ITU-T G.8262 Timing Characteristics of Synchronous Ethernet Equipment Slave
Clock(EEC)
ITU-T G.8264 Distribution of timing information through packet networks
Amendment 1: Use of synchronous Ethernet in a multi-operator
context
RFC
RFC1213 Management information Base for Network Management of TCP/IP-
based internets: MIB-II
RFC2233 The Interfaces Group MIB using SMIv2
RFC3260 New Terminology and Clarifications for DiffServ
RFC3248 A Delay Bound alternative revision of RFC
RFC3290 An Informal Management Model for DiffServ Routers
RFC3317 Differentiated Services Quality of Service Policy Information Base

6.2 Laser Security Level


According to the output optical power value, the laser security level of ISCOM RAX711 is
CLASS 1. The max. output optical power of laser optical interface of CLASS 1 is lower
10dBm (10mW).

Warning
The laser strand inside fiber may burn the eyes, please don’t direct look at the optical port
when installing or maintaining.

6.3 Reliability Specification


The reliability specification of ISCOM RAX711 includes system usability, mean yearly back
repair rate, MTTR (Mean Time to Report), MTBF (Mean Time Between Failures), etc.

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Table 6-2 Reliability Specification of ISCOM RAX711

Item Specification

System Usability 99.999%, the yearly stop time of device is less than 5
minutes
Mean Yearly Back Repair Rate <1.5%

MTTR <2 hours

MTBF 100000 hours

6.4 Specification
ISCOM RAX711 device is designed in compliant with ETS300 386 series and ETS 300127
recommendation stipulated by ETSI and pass related EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility)
test.

6.5 Safety Standard


ISCOM RAX711 compliant safety standards:
 EN 60950
 UL 60950

6.6 Environmental Requirement


The environmental requirement please refer to below standards:
 GF 014-1995 telecommunication machine room environment requirement
 YDT 1821-2008 telecommunication central machine room environmental requirement
 NEBS GR-63-CORE:Network Equipment-Building System (NEBS) Requirements:
Physical Protection
 ETSI (European Telecommunication StandardsInstitute) EN 300 019
Environment Requirement of ISCOM RAX711 please refer to the below table:

Table 6-3 Environment Requirement

Item Specification

Air pressure (kPa) 86~106

Temperature (℃) Working 0~50


temperature

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Item Specification

Storing -25~60 (in door environment)


temperature
Related humidity 10%~90%, without condensation
(RH)
Environmental  In complaint to European Union RoHS
authorization  In complaint to Chinese RoHS
requirement
Noise requirement Telecommunication centre or in corridor 55~63dbA
Cooling reliability  Condensation temperature of various unit card consumption
elements is 15℃ less than the device condensation temperature
 System temperature should be no higher than 14℃.

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ISCOM RAX711 Product Description 7 6BAppendix

7 Appendix

This chapter is the appendix of this manual, listing the contents for user’s references,
including:
 Indicator
 Specification of Service Interface Module
 Glossary
 Acronym

7.1 Indicator
The meanings of indicators on ISCOM RAX711 panel shows as below table.

Table 7-1 Indicators on ISCOM RAX711 Panel

Silk Print Status Description

LNK/ACT Green Line working indicator.


Port 1~Port 6  ON: link up
 Flickering: data is transmitted in the link
 OFF: link down or link fault
SPEED Green Interface working speed indicator
Port 5~Port 6  ON: the interface is working at speed of 1000Mbit/s
 OFF: the interface is working at speed of 100Mbit/s or
stop working
SPEED Green Interface working speed indicator
Port 1~Port 4  ON: the interface is working at speed of 1000Mbit/s
 OFF: the interface is working at speed of 10/100Mbit/s or
stop working

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ISCOM RAX711 Product Description 7 6BAppendix

Silk Print Status Description

PWR Green Power supply indicator


 ON: the device is power on
 OFF: the device is power off or power supply is working
abnormal
LNK/ACT Green SNMP interface working indicator
(SNMP)  ON: SNMP interface link up
 Flickering: SNMP interface is transmitting data
 OFF: SNMP is link down or the link is abnormal

100M(SNMP) Green SNMP interface speed indicator


 ON: Ethernet is speeding at 100Mbit/s
 OFF: Ethernet is speeding at 10Mbit/s or stop working
SYS Green System working indicator
 Flickering: system is working in order
 OFF/ON: system is working out of order

7.2 Specification of Service Interface Module


Specification of 1000BASE-X SFP Optical Module shows as below table.

Table 7-2 Specification of 1000BASE-X SFP Optical Module


Module Type Wavelength Receiver Tx Optical Min.Overload Optical Rx Distrance
(nm) Type Power (dBm) Point (dBm) Extinction Sensitivity (km)
(Laser Type) (dB) (dBm)

USFP-Gb/M-D-R 850(VCSEL) PIN -10~-3 -3 9 <-15 0.55


USFP-Gb/S1-D-R 1310(FP) PIN -10~-3 -3 9 <-21 15
USFP-Gb/S2-D-R 1550(DFB) PIN -3~2 -3 9 <-21 40
USFP-Gb/S3-D-R 1550(DFB) APD -3~2 -9 9 <-30 80
USFP-Gb/LH1-D-R 1310(DFB) PIN -4~-0 -3 9 < -21 40
USFP-Gb/ZX-D-R 1550(DFB) PIN -2~3 -3 9 < -22 80
USFP-Gb/EX-D-R 1550(DFB) APD 0~5 -9 9 < -30 120
USFP-Gb/SS13-D-R TX1310/RX1 PIN -10~-3 -3 9 <-21 15
550(FP/DFB)
USFP-Gb/SS15-D-R TX1550/RX1 PIN -10~-3 -3 9 <-21 15
310(FP/DFB)
USFP-Gb/SS24-D-R TX1490/RX1 PIN -3~2 -3 9 < -21 40

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ISCOM RAX711 Product Description 7 6BAppendix

Module Type Wavelength Receiver Tx Optical Min.Overload Optical Rx Distrance


(nm) Type Power (dBm) Point (dBm) Extinction Sensitivity (km)
(Laser Type) (dB) (dBm)

550(DFB)
USFP-Gb/SS25-D-R TX1550/RX1 PIN -3~2 -3 9 < -21 40
490(DFB)
USFP-Gb/SS34-D-R TX1490/RX1 PIN -3~2 -3 9 < -29 100
550(DFB)
USFP-Gb/SS35-D-R TX1550/RX1 PIN -3~2 -3 9 < -29 100
490(DFB)

Specification of 100BASE-FX SFP Optical Module shows as below table.

Table 7-3 Specification of 100BASE-FX SFP Optical Module


Module Type Wavelength Receiver Tx Optical Min.Overload Optical Rx Distrance
(nm) Type Power (dBm) Point (dBm) Extinction Sensitivity (km)
(Laser Type) (dB) (dBm)

USFP-03/M-D-R 1310(LED) PIN -20~-10 -14 9 < -29 2


USFP-03/S1-D-R 1310(FP) PIN -15~-8 -8 9 < -34 15
USFP-03/S2-D-R 1310(DFB) PIN -5~0 -8 9 < -34 40
USFP-03/S3-D-R 1550(DFB) PIN -5~0 -10 9 < -34 80
USFP-03/SS13-D-R TX1310/RX1 PIN -15~-8 -8 9 < -28 15
550(FP/DFB)
USFP-03/SS15-D-R TX1550/RX1 PIN -15~-8 -8 9 < -28 15
310(FP/DFB)
USFP-03/SS23-D-R TX1310/RX1 PIN -5~0 -8 8.2 < -32 40
550(FP/DFB)
USFP-03/SS25-D-R TX1550/RX1 PIN -5~0 -8 8.2 < -32 40
310(FP/DFB)
USFP-03/SS34-D-R TX1490/RX1 PIN -3~2 -8 8.2 < -32 80
550(FP/DFB)
USFP-03/SS35-D-R TX1550/RX1 PIN -3~2 -8 8.2 < -32 80
490(FP/DFB)

Specification of SFP Electrical Module shows as below table.

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ISCOM RAX711 Product Description 7 6BAppendix

Table 7-4 Specification of SFP Electrical Module

Module Type Application Code Auto- Data interface LOS Distrance (m)
Negotiation Alarm

USFP-GE-R 1000BASE-T - SerDes Support 100


USFP-GE/AN-R 10/100/1000BASE-T Support SGMll Support 100
USFP-FE/AN-R 10/100BASE-T Support SerDes Support 100

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ISCOM RAX711 Product Description 7 6BAppendix

7.3 Glossary

Ethernet CFM (Connectivity Fault Management) protocol is a kind of end-


Connectivity Fault to-end service level OAM protocol to help administrators debug EVC
Management (CFM) (Ethernet Virtual Connection). It helps reducing network maintenance cost
by using fault management function and improve maintenance of Ethernet.

Within the IEEE specification the Link Aggregation Control Protocol


(LACP) provides a method to control the bundling of several physical
Link Aggregation ports together to form a single logical channel. LACP allows a network
device to negotiate an automatic bundling of links by sending LACP
packets to the peer (directly connected device that also implements LACP).

The technique is also known as Stacked VLANs or Double VLAN. Just as


QinQ extends 802.1Q, QinQ itself is extended by other Metro Ethernet
protocols. Basic QinQ is a simple layer-2 VPN tunnel technology that
encapsulate outer VLAN Tag for subscriber’s private message at carrier’s
802.1Q in 802.1Q access end, then the message take two layers of VLAN Tag to transport
through the backbone network (public network) of the carrier. In public
network, message only be transmitted according to outer VLAN Tag (the
public VLAN Tag), subscriber’s private VLAN Tag is taken as part of data
in the message for transmission.

ERPS is an effort at ITU-T under G.8032 Recommendation to provide


Automatic Protection and recovery switching for Ethernet traffic in a ring
Ethernet Ring Protection
topology and at the same time ensuring that there are no loops formed at
Switching (ERPS)
the Ethernet layer. When there is fault in link or device, the service can
quickly switch to standby link and ensure service recovery soon.
ELPS is an effort at ITU-T under G.8031 recommendation to provide
Ethernet Linear Protection Automatic Protection Switching protocol to protect an Ethernet link. It is a
Switching (ELPS) kind of end-to-end protection technology, including linear 1+1 protection
switching and 1:1 protection switching.

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ISCOM RAX711 Product Description 7 6BAppendix

7.4 Acronym
Numerics

A
ACL Access Control List
APS Automatic Protection Switching

C
CCM Continuity Check Message
CFM Connectivity Fault Management
CoS Class of Service

D
DoS Deny of Service
DRR Deficit Round Robin
DSCP Differentiated Services Code Point

E
EFM Ethernet in the First Mile
ELPS Ethernet Linear Protection Switching
ERPS Ethernet Ring Protection Switching
EVC Ethernet Virtual Connection

F
FTP File Transfer Protocol

G
GARP Generic Attribute Registration Protocol
GPS Global Positioning System
GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
GVRP GARP VLAN Registration Protocol

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ISCOM RAX711 Product Description 7 6BAppendix

I
IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
IETF Internet Engineering Task Force
IP Internet Protocol
ITU-T International Telecommunications Union - Telecommunication Standardization Sector

L
LACP Link Aggregation Control Protocol
LBM LoopBack Message
LBR LoopBack Reply
LLDP Link Layer Discovery Protocol
LLDPDU Link Layer Discovery Protocol Data Unit
LTM LinkTrace Message
LTR LinkTrace Reply

M
MA Maintenance Association
MAC Medium Access Control
MD Maintenance Domain
MEG Maintenance Entity Group
MEP Maintenance associations End Point
MIB Management Information Base
MIP Maintenance association Intermediate Point
MSTI Multiple Spanning Tree Instance
MSTP Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol

N
NNM Network Node Management
O
OAM Operation, Administrationand Management

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ISCOM RAX711 Product Description 7 6BAppendix

PC Personal Computer

Q
QoS Quality of Service

R
RADIUS Remote Authentication Dial In User Service
RMON Remote Network Monitoring
RMEP Remote Maintenance association End Point
RNC Radio Network Controller
RSTP Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol

S
SFP Small Form-factor Pluggables
SLA Service Level Agreement
SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol
SNTP Simple Network Time Protocol
SP Strict-Priority
SSHv2 Secure Shell v2
STP Spanning Tree Protocol

T
TACACS+ Terminal Access Controller Access Control System
TCP Transmission Control Protocol
TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol
TLV TypeLengthValue
ToS Type of Service
V
VLAN Virtual Local Area Network

W
WRR Weight Round Robin

Raisecom Technology Co., Ltd. 39


Address: Building 2, No. 28, Shangdi 6thStreet, Haidian District, Beijing, P.R.China.
Postal code: 100085 Tel: +86-10-82883305
Fax: 8610-82883056 http://www.raisecom.com Email: [email protected]

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