Texting and Literacy Final Draft
Texting and Literacy Final Draft
Texting and Literacy Final Draft
Professor Kuhn
SLA 101 01
26 February 2016
Literacy is defined as the ability to read and write. In today’s society texting is a major
part of just about every person’s daily life. Text messaging has developed more rapidly in the
past few years ever since smart phones were invented. With this uprising form of communication
that technology introduced comes the big question of whether this form of communication has an
effect on literacy. Text messaging is becoming a primary form of communication for various
people in the world. There have been several claims that the short hand and abbreviated
characteristics of text messaging are making our generation of children lazy, not forcing them to
Texting has a great negative effect on students reading skills as well. People in our
generation are so used to reading electronic devices that they forget how to read a book with
words that are spelled the right way instead of short hand abbreviations. People have trouble
reading because they are used to quick instant response on devices. This causes people to
develop a lack of attention span when it comes to reading anything else. “Texting is everywhere
in our lives because, 25 percent of students under age eight, 89 percent of students ages eleven to
thirteen, and over 95 percent of students over the age of 15 on a cell phone.” (Stafford 124)
There is a direct correlation that as more people own cell phones and texting becomes more
Critics around the world are saying that texting as a main source of communication is
destroying the thinking and writing of many young students all around the world. A critic states,
“the more students use tools like instant messaging, the less they are able to separate formal and
in formal English.” (Tech Nation) For example, teachers are beginning to notice errors when
students abbreviate “you” as “u”. Teachers all over the world are having these sorts of problems
with students, as well as, students no longer knowing how to punctuate properly. The reason for
this is, because when students text messages they often contain run on sentences and don’t
contain any punctuation. It is becoming more likely as more students receive cell phones at
younger ages for them to carry these bad habits to the classroom. Another concern of students is
that they aren’t using capital letters where they should be. One scholarly journal conducted an
experiment to test the general literacy ability of sixty-five 11 and 12 year old children in the
Midlands of England. The experiment required these children to translate sentences in English to
“chat speak” (I can’t wait to see you later tonight, is anyone else going to be there?) and then
translate “chat speak” into English (Hav u cn dose ppl ova dere?). They found that many of the
students used incorrect grammar and punctuation in their Standard English writing. Errors made
in translating from text language into English included missing words, missing punctuation,
textisms left un-translated (hav instead of hey), and simple misspellings (girlfriend instead of
girlfriend) (“Txt msg n school literacy…”, 3). The study also found that the students who texted
more made more errors than those who texted less.” (Tech Nation) This experiment proves that
texting has a negative effect on the way students in our generation write.
People are starting to lose an overall ability to listen and communicate. Every day
students walk down the halls of their school with their heads down texting on their phones.
Rather than communicating with all of the people around them they are texting and
Perkins 3
communicating with people somewhere else. People get so used to using these abbreviated
shorthand words and using slang that they do not even sound like they have any knowledge of
what they are saying. Besides not talking appropriately in the sense of spelling, grammar and
punctuation, some people do not even know how to talk to a person because of technology. They
have a hard time making eye contact, problems with being shy and a lack of general people
skills. This can effect people looking for jobs in the course of an interview or in public speaking.
Lastly, students are losing the ability to think and concentrate. Students are always worried about
who is texting them or what is going on in social media sites like Facebook, Twitter, and
Instagram.
of communication and not allow it to have an effect on the overall literacy of society. Texting
negatively effects literacy in the areas of reading, writing, listening and communication at
astonishing rates. Texting has only become really popular in that last five to ten years and it is
already effecting the youth. Children are not only affected by texting but they are being affected
in the most crucial years of literacy instruction and the age of students owning phones just
continues to get younger and younger. One can only hope that parents and the school system will
Works Cited
Myhra, John “Negative Effects Of Texting In The Classroom” Tech Nation 3 Dec 2010
-. Web. 23 Feb. 2016.
Stafford , Veronica. “Texting and Literacy” (2015). From inquiry to academic writing: A text
and reader. Greene, S., & Lidinsky, A. Boston: Bedford/St. Martin's. 124-126 print.