Multi Function Transducer User Manual
Multi Function Transducer User Manual
CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................... 4
Foreword ........................................................................................................ 4
Purpose of manual ........................................................................................... 4
Notice ............................................................................................................ 4
Trademarks .................................................................................................... 4
Checking the Contents of the Package ................................................................ 4
Product overview ............................................................................................. 5
Features ......................................................................................................... 5
Product Ordering Code ..................................................................................... 5
List of Accessories ........................................................................................... 5
Safety Precautions ........................................................................................... 6
2. SPECIFICATIONS ......................................................................................................................... 7
6. INSTALLATION GUIDELINE................................................................................................... 15
6.1 Safety/Warning Precautions....................................................................... 15
6.2 Common Wiring with RS-485 Connections ................................................... 16
6.3 Terminal Wiring Details ............................................................................. 16
6.4 PTs and CTs ............................................................................................ 20
9. ETHERNET DETAILS................................................................................................................ 38
9.1 Interface Standard ................................................................................... 38
9.2 Protocol .................................................................................................. 38
9.3 Modnet Register Map for 3P4W parameters ................................................. 38
9.4 Modnet Register Map for 3P3W Parameters ................................................. 39
9.5 Modnet Register Map for configuration parameters ....................................... 40
1. INTRODUCTION
Foreword
Thank you for purchasing Multi function transducer.
MFT (Multi Function Transducer)
This manual describes the basic functions and operation methods. Please read through this user‟s
manual carefully before using the product.
Purpose of manual
How to read this manual?
Notice
The contents of this manual are subject to change without notice as a result of continuous
improvements to the instrument‟s performance and functions.
This manual describes the functions of this product. MASIBUS does not guarantee the application
of these functions for any particular purpose.
Every effort has been made to ensure accuracy in the preparation of this manual. Should any errors
or omissions come to your attention, however, please inform MASIBUS Sales office or sales
representative. Under no circumstances may the contents of this manual, in part or in whole, be
transcribed or copied without our permission.
Trademarks
Our product names or brand names mentioned in this manual are the trademarks or registered
trademarks of Masibus Automation and Instrumentation (P) Ltd. (here in after referred to as
masibus).
Adobe, Acrobat, and Postscript are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Adobe Systems
Incorporated. All other product names mentioned in this user's manual are trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective companies.
Product overview
The MFT is a solid state TRANSDUCER Which accurately measures all quantities of the supply
including all types of energies and gives corresponding Analog output 4-20mA or 0-10V w.r.t.
electrical parameter measured except energies. it also have fully programmable Digital output for all
energies. The MFT is based on Microcontroller, with a high degree of programmability.
The MFT has been programmed to operate as an intelligent front end measuring and storing device
and to communicate continuously to a Master, all the data relevant for the purpose of SCADA,
through isolated RS-485 port using MODBUS-RTU protocol.
The MFT is normally supplied readily pre-programmed for operation and can be directly installed in
the usual manner. The MFT can be read manually or through a Master using MODBUS-RTU Protocol.
Features
Four Analog & Two Digital Outputs [Isolated to each other]
Up to 30 parameter can be mapped to Analog Output
Fully Programmable
Analog o/p accuracy as per IEC60688
Accuracy class 0.5s / 0.2s as per IS14697/ IEC 62053-22 for Energy
Compact, Light weight, Rugged, Reliable & Safe for User
Aux powered & uses Switch mode power supply
LCD with back-lit to display various parameters (optional)
Auto Scrolling feature for easy readability for all parameters on LCD(optional)
Ethernet communication(optional)
ABS enclosure an insulator so safe for user
Front panel LED output for calibration & measurement of selected type of energy
Store energy register efficiently during power failure.
Four Quadrant measurement for Power factor, Power & Energy (Active & Reactive)
1-Ph, 3Ph3W, 3Ph4W configurations
Fast response time (<350mS).
Easy configuration of different parameter through front fascia key. (optional)
GUI based site configuration software for MFT..
Microcontroller based TRUE RMS Measurement of electrical parameters.
The unit has a nameplate affixed to the one side of the enclosure. Check the model and suffix codes
inscribed on the nameplate to confirm that the product received is that which was ordered.
List of Accessories
The product is provided with the following accessories according to the model and suffix codes (see
the table below). Check that none of them are missing or damaged.
Safety Precautions
The product and the instruction manual describe important information to prevent possible harm to
users and damage to the property and to use the product safely.
Understand the following description (signs and symbols), read the text and observe descriptions.
2. SPECIFICATIONS
System type
3Ph4W/ 3Ph3W (Site selectable)
Input
Voltage
Direct Voltage (AC RMS) 20V to 350V (L-N) or 34V to 620V (L-L) @ 240V Nominal
PT Secondary 63.5V L-N, 110V L-N, 120V L-N & 240V L-N (Site selectable)
(Nominal Voltage) Configurable for 3Ph3W or 3Ph4W system
Measurement Method True RMS
Burden <0.2VA per phase
PT Ratio 1 to 9999.999 Programmable (Site selectable)
Overload 1.5 x Nominal Voltage (Continuous)
Accuracy Range 10% - Vn - 120%
Current
Direct Current (AC RMS) 0.01 to 8A
CT Secondary Current 1 or 5A (Site selectable)
Measurement Method True RMS
Burden <0.2VA per phase
CT Ratio 1 to 9999.999 Programmable
Overload For 5A CT: 8A Continuous/ 20A for 1Sec
For 1A CT: 2A Continuous/ 20A for 1Sec
Accuracy Range 1% - In - 120%
Measured Parameters
Voltage L1-L2, L2-L3, L1-L3 and Average (3Ph3W & 3Ph4W)
L1-N, L2-N, L3-N & average (1Ph & 3Ph4W)
Current All phase currents & their average
Frequency System Frequency
Power Factor Phase wise PF & Average PF
Power Active Power (W, KW & MW)
(Phase wise & Total) Reactive Power(VAR, KVAR & MVAR)
Apparent Power (VA, KVA & MVA)
Energy Active Energy for Import & Export (Separate) (WH, KWh, MWh & GWh)
(Phase wise & Total) Reactive Energy for lagging & leading (Separately) (VARh, KVARh,
MVARh & GVARh)
Apparent Energy (VAh, KVAh, MVAh & GVAh)
Output
Pulse output
No. of Outputs 2 digital outputs
Output Type Open Collector [ External Excitation Required ]
Ratings 24VDC,20mA
Type WH/VARH/VAH
Pulse rate Programmable from 1 to 65000 pulses per KWh[I] / KWh[E] / KVARh[I]
/ KVARh[E] / KVAh / MWh[I] / MWh[E] / MVARh[I] / MVARh[E] / MVAh
of total.
Pulse Duration 40 mSec ± 10%
Accuracy
Class 0.2 Class 0.5
Optional (Standard)
Analog Output ±0.2% as per IEC60688 ± 0.5% as per IEC60688
Instantaneous Parameters on
± 0.2% or better ± 0.5% or better
Communication and Display
Class 0.2s as per IS14697/ IEC Class 0.5s as per IS14697/ IEC
Active Energy
62053-22 62053-22
Reactive Energy Class 0.2s as per IS14697 Class 0.5s as per IS14697
Apparent Energy Class 0.2s Class 0.5s
(Applicable PF Range = 0.5Lag - 1.0 - 0.8Lead, for Power & Energy Parameters)
Safety
Impulse voltage tests: 5 kV, 1.2/50 uS as per IEC60688
* Primary terminals indicate Aux power terminals, Voltage i/p terminals and CT terminals.
** Secondary terminals indicate Analog o/p A1, Analog o/p A2, Analog o/p A3, Analog o/p A4,
pulse o/p [D1 & D2] and Communication o/p.
*** Between secondary terminals Pulse o/p: Pulse o/p D1 & Pulse o/p D2
Insulation resistance: 20MΩ or more at 500 V DC between power terminals and grounding
Terminal.
Environmental
Operating temperature 0…15…30…45…55ºC
Storage temperature -10 to 70ºC
Usage Group II as per IEC60688
Relative humidity 30-95% non-condensing
Warm up time 10 minutes
Installation Category CATIII (Refer to measuring and auxiliary inputs ≤ 300VAC versus earth
Protection Class II
Pollution Degree 2
Physical
Protection Class IP20
Mounting Type DIN Rail
Dimension 100 x 78 x 110 mm
Material ABS
Weight 0.5 Kg
Terminal [I/P and Aux] Barrier Type Terminal
2
Cable Size <2.5mm
Fig-3.4 Detail of front panel - Basic model + LCD and Keypad + Ethernet
4. TERMINAL CONNECTIONS
34 Analogue O/P2-
Analogue Output A2 Connection
35 Analogue O/P2+
36 Analogue O/P1-
Analogue Output A1 Connection
37 Analogue O/P1+
5. MECHANICAL GUIDELINE
6. INSTALLATION GUIDELINE
Dangerous voltages capable of causing death are sometimes present in this instrument.
Before installation or beginning of any troubleshooting procedures the power to all
equipment must be switched off and isolated. Units suspected of being faulty must be
disconnected and removed first and brought to a properly equipped workshop for testing
and repair. Component replacement and interval adjustments must be made by a company
person only.
Warning Precautions
Read the instructions in this manual before performing installation and take note of the
following precautions:
All wiring must confirm to appropriate standards of good practice and local codes and
regulations. Wiring must be suitable for voltage, current, and temperature rating of the
system.
Ensure that all incoming AC power and other power sources are turned OFF before
performing any work on the instrument. Protect the measurement AC Inputs voltage (V1, V2,
V3) with 2A external over current protection device and the power supply source inputs with
5A external over current protection device, located close to the equipment.
Before connecting the instrument to the power source, check the labels on the instrument to
ensure that your instrument is equipped with the appropriate power supply voltage, input
voltages and currents. Failure to do so may result in serious or even fatal injury and/or
equipment damage.
To prevent potential fire or shock hazard, do not expose the instrument to rain or moisture.
The secondary of an external current transformer must never be allowed to be open circuit
when the primary is energized. An open circuit can cause high voltages, possibly resulting in
equipment damage, fire and even serious or fatal injury. Ensure that the current transformer
wiring is secured using an external strain relief to reduce mechanical strain on the screw
terminals, if necessary.
Only qualified personnel familiar with the instrument and its associated electrical equipment
must perform setup procedures.
Read this manual thoroughly before connecting the device to the current carrying circuits.
During operation of the device, hazardous voltages are present on input terminals. Failure to
observe precautions can result in serious or even fatal injury or damage to equipment.
Upon receipt of the shipment remove the unit from the carton and inspect the unit for shipping
damage. If any damage due to transit, report and claim with the carrier. Write down the model
number and serial number for future reference when corresponding with our Customer
Support Division.
Do not use this instrument in areas such as excessive shock, vibration, dirt, moisture,
corrosive gases or rain. The ambient temperature of the areas should not exceed the
maximum rating specified.
Recommended wiring for Aux Supply, Voltage input, Current Input & Analogue Output
along with RS-485 Connections
Also note correct polarity for Current Input & Phase wise Voltage & Current Input
combination is essential
Note: -For Single Phase Two Wire, system should be 3P4W and Do not consider Average Voltage,
Average Current & Average PF on the display or MODBUS.
Large electrical installations have high voltages and currents, which may exceed the direct
connection rating of the MFT. In this case, Potential Transformers (PTs) and Current Transformers
(CTs) are used to precisely “step down” or reduce the voltage and current level to suit the Transducer
rating. Potential Transformers usually have a full-scale output of 110V ac RMS line-line and Current
Transformers, a full-scale output of 5A or sometimes 1A.
The PTs (Potential Transformers) and CTs (Current Transformers) must be planned, installed
and tested by a qualified electrical contractor before wiring the transducer. The accuracy of the
measurement also depends on the accuracy and phase – angle error of the PTs and CTs. Instrument
Class 1 or better PTs and CTs are recommended. Do not use protection class CTs to feed the MFT;
as they have poor accuracy and phase characteristics.
Ensure that the CT primary rating has been selected so that your normal load variation lies
between 40% and 80% of its full scale. If your CT is over-rated, say if the load is always less than
10% of the CT primary rating, accuracy suffers.
The PTs and CTs must have adequate VA rating to support the burden (loading) on the
secondary. You may want to support the auxiliary supply burden from one of the PTs. CTs wiring can
impose additional burden (loading) on the CT. For example, if the CT has a 5A secondary and the
wire resistance is 1.0 Ω, then the CT has to support an additional burden of 5VA. The wiring distance
from the CT secondary to instrument should be such that, VA of wire path between MFT and CT
along with VA of MFT should not exceed the VA rating of CT, otherwise the CT could get over-
burdened and give large errors.
MFT should be conveniently located for easy connections of voltage (PT) and Current (CT)
signals.
7. CONFIGURATION GUIDELINES
AUTO SCROLL
To toggle the scroll mode i.e. Auto to manual or manual to Auto, press shift key for 5
seconds
In Auto scroll mode, display screen will automatically scroll as per manual scroll menu & scroll time is
8 seconds.
MANUAL SCROLL
For horizontal movement of frame to frame, press key and it will be in loop Similarly for Vertical
The sequence of frames, which can be observed in RUN Mode, is shown in below fig. There are two
types of display menu: For 3P4W and for 3P3W.
3-Phase 4-Wire
Note:-
Above screens are only for information of RUN MODE pages, values inside the screens are not
actual.
When ordering code is w/o LCD then Chapter – 7 will not be useful.
3-Phase 3-Wire
Note:-
Above screens are only for information of RUN MODE pages, values inside the screens are not
actual.
When ordering code is w/o LCD then Chapter – 7 will not be useful.
Factory default password is 0001.If you have configured this password as per your choice then
apply that password by setting blinking cursor position using three keys: SHIFT key to shift cursor
position, UP & DOWN to change the digit value. After password is set press the PGM key to enter
in to programming mode. If applied password is incorrect, it will show incorrect password
message as shown in below screen and automatically comes out from program mode to normal
mode.
Here arrow is a pointer at default position. By moving the pointer you can select the mode. By using
UP or DOWN key, you can set arrow position and hence selection is made upon pressing PGM key.
To get back to the previous menu press SHIFT key, as it is now functioning as ESCAPE key. Before
starting this, see the flow diagram so you will have whole idea for where you want to go and which
parameter you want to update or see. In PROGRAM mode you can enter from anywhere by pressing
PGM key and you can escape from anywhere of PROGRAM mode by pressing SHIFT key for one
step back at each pressing time.
To enter in to any option you have to apply same procedure as applied as at EDIT MODE i.e. set the
arrow position and press PGM key. If you are pressing SHIFT key, you will come back one step and
position of arrow will be at where you entered.
IP RESET option use only when MFT is with Ethernet.
7.4.1 A.C.INPUTS
For this, screen will be shown like below:
Now here four parameters are available: CT RATIO, PT RATIO, Vrate and Irate. To change any
parameter, set arrow and press PGM key, so blinking cursor will be on right most digits. Use SHIFT
key to change position of blinking cursor digit by digit and update the digit by UP and DOWN keys.
Select the required value and save it by pressing PGM key. Now you will come out from that stage so
blinking cursor will be removed. If required, go for other and change the value. Before if you change
Vrate and Irate parameters confirm that input to device is not more than 120% of Vrated or
Irated.if it is above 120% of set value device may get damaged or malfunction. Finally press the
SHIFT key to get escape from this screen and come back one step. Here arrow will be at where you
entered.
Here three parameters are available: BAUD, SLV ID and DATA TYPE. BAUD is for Baud-Rate and
SLV ID is for Slave Address of Meter for Modbus-RTU (Master-Slave) communication while DATA
TYPE decides the data type in which the MFT sends data on RS-485 line. BAUD has three options
like 09600, 19200 and 38400 , SLV ID should be between 1 and 247 and DATA TYPE has two option
REAL and LONG .To change the value of BAUD, set the arrow and press PGM key, it will show
blinking cursor before left most digit of present value of BAUD. Now just press UP or DOWN key to
set required value and press PGM key to store this value in to EEPROM. For SLV ID, blinking cursor
will be at right most digit of value, set the value as per previous explanation and save it. For DATA
TYPE using UP or DOWN key select the required data type and press PGM key to store this value in
to EEPROM. Finally press the SHIFT key to get escape from this screen and come back one step.
Here arrow will be at where you entered.
Here two parameters are available like: PSWRD & SYSTEM setting. PSWRD is for four digit
password to security purpose. SYSTEM is used to whether MFT is for 3 phase 4 wire or for 3 phase 3
wire.
Note: Wiring for 3P4W and 3P3W are different so, change/check the wiring also if you are
changing this parameter in installed device.
To change PSWRD value, apply same procedure as applied as in previous and save it. Finally press
the SHIFT key to get escape from this screen and come back one step. Here arrow will be at where
you entered.
7.4.4 IP RESET
For this, screen will be shown like below:
AUTO SCROLL
- From flow diagram you can see, the screens are in ROW and COLUMN. It will
automatically scroll the page every 8 seconds COLUMN wise and will jump to next
adjacent COLUMN for AUTO SCROLL.
- To toggle SCROLL mode i.e. Auto to Manual and Manual to Auto, press SHIFT key for 5
seconds, it will not get programmed, so till MFT gets Power off it will remain in that mode.
- To program MANUAL SCROLL and freeze particular page every time it get Power ON,
first let that page come in AUTO SCROLL or go to that particular page using temporary
MANUAL SCROLL than press PGM key to enter in to Program mode.
- In second line of display change it from AUTO SCROLL to MANUAL SCROLL by
pressing PGM key again.
- If it is showing MANUAL SCROLL than change it to AUTO and then make it MANUAL
SCROLL.
MANUAL SCROLL
At a same time only two registers can be shown. For other registers, there is an indication of ▼ or ▲.
So you can set arrow by using UP and DOWN key. In above screen first two registers are shown,
having ▼ indication .i.e. these shown registers are up the list. Now suppose you are pressing DOWN
key up to arrow is for Reactive [Im]. Now press DOWN key only once, screen will be shown like
below:
Here it is showing both UP indication for some registers which are at upside and DOWN indication for
some registers which are at down side. Now suppose you are pressing DOWN key up to arrow is for
Apparent and RESET registers. Now press DOWN key only once, screen will be shown like below:
So you can set arrow as per this and press PGM key to enter „RST ALL REG.‟ where screen shows
like below:
Here is the confirmation that whether you are sure or not to erase energy data to reset it. If you set
arrow before YES and pressed PGM, all registers (phase wise plus total) of this kind, energy will start
from zero and you will come back one step where you entered, so you can go for another. If you set
arrow before NO and pressed PGM key, you will come back one step where you entered without any
reset. By this way you can reset any register.
8. MODBUS DETAILS
RS – 485 interface is provided to communicate with the MFT. The interface is available at the
terminals. (Refer Wiring Details)
When controllers are setup to communicate on a Modbus network using RTU (Remote Terminal Unit)
mode, each 8–bit byte in a message contains two 4–bit Hexadecimal characters. The main advantage
of this mode is that, it‟s greater Character density allows better data throughput than ASCII for the
same baud rate.
Use only following function codes for data read/write purpose
Response = [0 x Slave Id], [0 x Fun. Code], [Byte count], [Data High], [Data Low] …... [Data.
High], [Data. Low] [0 x CRC Low] [0 x CRC High]
[Data Format: Long & Real]
S. No. Address Measured parameter words Multiplication Factor
(if data type is long)
1 30001 Frequency 2 0.01
2 30003 R. PF 2 0.001
3 30005 Y. PF 2 0.001
4 30007 B. PF 2 0.001
5 30009 System. PF 2 0.001
6 30011 R. Vrms 2 0.1
7 30013 Y. Vrms 2 0.1
8 30015 B. Vrms 2 0.1
9 30017 A. Vrms 2 0.1
10 30019 Vrms R_Y 2 0.1
11 30021 Vrms B_Y 2 0.1
12 30023 Vrms B_R 2 0.1
13 30025 R. Irms 2 0.001
14 30027 Y. Irms 2 0.001
15 30029 B. Irms 2 0.001
16 30031 A. Irms 2 0.001
17 30033 Reserved - -
18 30035 R. Watt 2 1
19 30037 Y. Watt 2 1
20 30039 B. Watt 2 1
21 30041 S. Watt 2 1
22 30043 R. Var 2 1
23 30045 Y. Var 2 1
24 30047 B. Var 2 1
25 30049 S. Var 2 1
26 30051 R. VA 2 1
27 30053 Y. VA 2 1
28 30055 B. VA 2 1
29 30057 S. VA 2 1
30 30059 R. Wh-Import 2 0.1
31 30061 Y. Wh-Import 2 0.1
32 30063 B. Wh-Import 2 0.1
33 30065 T. Wh-Import 2 0.1
34 30067 R. Wh-Export 2 0.1
35 30069 Y. Wh-Export 2 0.1
36 30071 B. Wh-Export 2 0.1
37 30073 T. Wh-Export 2 0.1
38 30075 R. Varh-Import 2 0.1
39 30077 Y. Varh-Import 2 0.1
40 30079 B. Varh-Import 2 0.1
41 30081 T. Varh-Import 2 0.1
42 30083 R. Varh-Export 2 0.1
43 30085 Y. Varh-Export 2 0.1
44 30087 B. Varh-Export 2 0.1
45 30089 T. Varh-Export 2 0.1
46 30091 R. Vah 2 0.1
47 30093 Y. Vah 2 0.1
48 30095 B. Vah 2 0.1
49 30097 T. Vah 2 0.1
Response = [0 x Slave Id], [0 x Fun. Code], [Byte count], [Data High], [Data Low] …... [Data.
High], [Data. Low] [0 x CRC Low] [0 x CRC High]
[Data Format: long & Real]
S. No. Address Measured words Multiplication Factor
parameter (if data type is long)
1 30001 Frequency 2 0.01
2 30003 R_Y. PF 2 0.001
3 30005 Reserved - -
4 30007 B_Y. PF 2 0.001
5 30009 System. PF 2 0.001
6 30011 R_Y.Vrms 2 0. 1
7 30013 R_B.Vrms 2 0. 1
8 30015 B_Y.Vrms 2 0. 1
9 30017 A.Vrms 2 0. 1
10 30019 Reserved - -
11 30021 Reserved - -
12 30023 Reserved - -
13 30025 R. Irms 2 0.001
14 30027 Reserved - -
15 30029 B. Irms 2 0.001
16 30031 A. Irms 2 0.001
17 30033 Reserved - -
18 30035 R_Y. Watt 2 1
19 30037 Reserved - -
20 30039 B_Y. Watt 2 1
21 30041 S. Watt 2 1
22 30043 R_Y. Var 2 1
23 30045 Reserved - -
24 30047 B_Y. Var 2 1
25 30049 S. Var 2 1
26 30051 R_Y. VA 2 1
27 30053 Reserved - -
28 30055 B_Y. VA 2 1
29 30057 S. VA 2 1
30 30059 R_Y. Wh-Import 2 0.1
31 30061 Reserved - -
32 30063 B_Y. Wh-Import 2 0.1
33 30065 T. Wh-Import 2 0. 1
34 30067 R_Y. Wh-Export 2 0. 1
35 30069 Reserved - -
36 30071 B_Y. Wh-Export 2 0. 1
37 30073 T. Wh-Export 2 0. 1
38 30075 R_Y. Varh-Import 2 0. 1
39 30077 Reserved - -
40 30079 B_Y. Varh-Import 2 0. 1
41 30081 T. Varh-Import 2 0. 1
42 30083 R_Y. Varh-Export 2 0. 1
43 30085 Reserved - -
44 30087 B_Y. Varh-Export 2 0. 1
45 30089 T. Varh-Export 2 0. 1
46 30091 R_Y. Vah 2 0. 1
47 30093 Reserved - -
48 30095 B_Y. Vah 2 0. 1
49 30097 T. Vah 2 0. 1
Note: If data type is long in power meter then set Swapped long in Modbus master. If data
type is Real power meter then set Swapped Float in Modbus master.
Note: Energy will be in Kilo for Real data type and for Long data type multiply with constant
stated to get energy in Kilo unit.
Note: Ignore address which are not mentioned in the memory map as they are useful in
3P4W mode.
Note: Ignore value for Reserved in Modbus Memory Map.
Response = [0 x Slave Id], [0 x Fun. Code], [Byte count], [Data High], [Data Low] …... [Data.
High], [Data. Low] [0 x CRC Low] [0 x CRC High]
Response = [0 x Slave Id], [0 x Fun. Code], [0 x ADD. High], [0 x ADD. Low], [0 x Data High],
[0 x Data Low], [0 x CRC Low] [0 x CRC High]
Response = [0 x Slave Id], [0 x Fun. Code], [0 x ADD. High], [0 x ADD. Low], [0 x No.of
Reg.High], [0 x No.of Reg.Low], [0 x CRC Low] [0 x CRC High]
(see note 1)
9 40101 Password 1 1 9999
10 40102 Slave address 1 1 247
Baud rate (9600, 19200,
11 40103 1 9600 38400
38400)
Energy type for D1
12 40104 1 0 9
(see Table 2)
System type (see Table 3) (see
13 40105 1 0 1
note 4)
PF1 type (read only value)
14 40106 1 0 2
(see Table 4)
PF2 type (read only value) (For
15 40107 1 0 2
3P4W only) (see Table 4)
PF3 type (read only value)
16 40108 1 0 2
(see Table 4)
System PF type(read only
17 40109 value) 1 0 2
(see Table 4)
CT Ratio – High byte(see note
18 40110 1 0 152
2)
CT Ratio – low byte(see note
19 40111 1 1000 65535
2)
PT Ratio – high byte(see note
20 40112 1 0 152
2)
21 40113 PT Ratio – low byte(see note 2) 1 1000 65535
Rated Voltage(P-N secondary)
22 40114 1 64 240
(64,110,120,240)
23 40115 Rated Current secondary(1,5) 1 1 5
24 40116 Pulse constant for D1 1 1 65000
Data type(see Table 6) (see
25 40121 1 0 1
note 3)
Reset All/Individual Energy
26 40130 1 80 85
Reg.(Write only)(see Table 5)
Energy type for D2
27 40131 1 0 9
(see Table 2)
28 40132 Pulse constant for D2 1 1 65000
A1 o/p Parameter selection
29 40133 1 0 30
(see Table 7)
A2 o/p Parameter selection
30 40134 1 0 30
(see Table7)
A3 o/p Parameter selection
31 40135 1 0 30
(see Table 7)
A4 o/p Parameter selection
32 40136 1 0 30
(see Table 7)
A1 Output Type
33 40137 1 0 2
(see Table 8) (see note 6)
A2 Output Type
34 40138 1 0 2
(see Table 8) (see note 6)
A3 Output Type
35 40139 1 0 2
(see Table 8) (see note 6)
A4 Output Type
36 40140 1 0 2
(see Table 8) (see note 6)
37 40141 Firmware version 1 - -
38 40142 A1 PF Type Low(see Table 9) 1 1 2
Note 1: For writing to this Register Address use Function code 16 and select data type Swapped
float. Also take care measurand range low should not equal or greater than measurand range High.
Note 2: Maximum CT & PT Ratio value is 9999999 i.e. maximum values is 9999.999 & minimum
value is 1000 i.e. 1.000
For entering CT and Pt ratio refer the below example.
Example:
For entering CTR value 1234.567, convert 1234567 in to hexadecimal i.e. 2D687.
Now enter lower four byte (D687) at 40111 and higher four byte (0012) at 40110 addresses
respectively.
Note 3: If data type is long in MFT then set Swapped long in Modbus master.
If data type is float MFT then set Swapped Float in Modbus master.
Note 4: ignore address which is not mentioned in the memory map as they are useful in 3P4W
mode, do proper wiring as stated in Wiring detail section. Also Check the AO Parameters as mapping
and Availability of particular Parameter is different for 3p4w and 3p3w; see Table 7 for more detail.
Note 5: Energy will be in Kilo for float value and for Long data type multiply with constant stated to
get energy in Kilo unit.
Note 6: For changing the O/P type one also need to change the J2,J3,J5,J6,J7,J8 jumper on AO
card and J8,J9 on Ethernet Card. put female jumper between pin 1&2 for current(4-20mA) o/p and
2&3 for Voltage o/p(0-10V).
Table 1:
Parameter mapped to Min. Value Max. Value
AO Channel
Frequency(Hz) 0.0 65.0
PF -1.0 1.0
Phase Voltage(V) 0.0 10,00,000.0
Line Voltage(V) 0.0 10,00,000.0
Current(A) 0.0 10,000.0
Active Power(W) -2,00,00,00,000.0 2,00,00,00,000.0
Reactive Power(Var) -2,00,00,00,000.0 2,00,00,00,000.0
Apparent Power(VA) 0.0 2,00,00,00,000.0
Table 2:
Value Energy type for Pulse Output
0 KWh Import
1 KWh Export
2 KVarh - Import
3 KVarh - Export
4 KVAh
5 MWh Import
6 MWh Export
7 MVarh - Import
8 MVarh - Export
9 MVAh
Table 3:
Value System Type
0 3P4W
1 3P3W
Table 4:
Value(read only) PF Type
0 Unity
1 Lag
2 Lead
Table 5:
Value(write only) Reset Energy Register
80 Active Import
81 Active Export
82 Reactive Import
83 Reactive Export
84 Apparent
85 All Energy
Table 6:
Value Data Type
0 Swapped Long
1 Swapped Float
Table 7:
Value AO Parameter mapping
3P4W 3P3W
0 R-Phase Frequency R_Y Phase Frequency
1 Y-Phase Frequency -
2 B-Phase Frequency B_Y Phase Frequency
3 System Frequency System frequency
4 R Phase PF -
5 Y Phase PF -
6 B Phase PF -
7 System PF System PF
8 R Phase Voltage R_Y Phase Voltage
9 Y Phase Voltage B_R Phase Voltage
10 B Phase Voltage B_Y Phase Voltage
11 Average Voltage Average Voltage
12 R_Y Phase Voltage -
13 B_R Phase Voltage -
14 B_Y Phase Voltage -
15 R Phase Current R Phase Current
16 Y Phase Current -
17 B Phase Current B Phase Current
18 Average Current Average Current
19 R Phase Active Power R_Y Phase Active Power
20 Y Phase Active Power -
21 B Phase Active Power B_Y Phase Active Power
22 Total Active Power Total Active Power
23 R Phase Reactive Power R_Y Phase Reactive Power
24 Y Phase Reactive Power -
25 B Phase Reactive Power B_Y Phase Reactive Power
26 Total Reactive Power Total Reactive Power
27 R Phase Apparent Power R_Y Phase Apparent Power
28 Y Phase Apparent Power -
29 B Phase Apparent Power B_Y Phase Apparent Power
30 Total Apparent Power Total Apparent Power
Table 8:
Value Output Type
0 Current 4-20mA
1 Voltage 0-10V
2 Disable(~0mA for current o/p & -0.7V for Voltage o/p)
Table 9:
Value System Type
1 Lag
2 Lead
Table 10:
Value System Type
0 Anticlockwise
1 Clockwise
Table 11:
Value Status
0 (Write 0) No change
1 (Write 1) IP Reset to 192.168.100.110
2 Wait for IP Reset
3 IP Reset Done
Example
Query Message
SLAVE FUNCTION H.O L.O H.O NO L.O NO ERROR ERROR
ADDR CODE START START OF REG OF REG CHECK CHECK
ADDR ADDR FIELD FIELD
0x0A 0x01 0x00 0x24 0x00 0x02 0xFC 0xBB
The query requests the status of input 0036 in slave no. 10. Since the function is an invalid function
for 2160-A, so the following error response will be generated.
Response Message
SLAVE FUNCTION EXCEPTION ERROR ERROR
ADDR CODE CODE CHECK CHECK
0x0A 0x81 0x01 0xF0 0x52
The function field is the original function code with the high order bit set and exception code 01
indicates an illegal function field.
When slave device that is power meter is in the PROGRAM mode, a busy state is transmitted
indicating that slave device is busy and the master should retransmit the message later when
the slave is free. So here exception code 0x06 is transmitted. Response message is shown
below.
Response Message
To get value of configuration parameters (CT Ratio, PT Ratio, Pls/KWh, Baud, Slave address etc.)
and Analogue Measurement range parameters, you have to use function code 03. Here the
addressing allows to 8 registers (2- words) and 41 registers (Words) to be obtained at each request.
Function (06) allows the user to modify the contents of a holding register for configuration parameter.
The values are provided in binary, up to the maximum capacity of the controller and unused higher
bits must be set to zero.
Example
This example will set the CT Ratio value in slave number 17. Here CT Ratio and PT ratio requires 2
integer register for each. So you should write higher integer and lower integer value to get whole
Ratio value. Suppose you want to write CT RATIO = 5,then you have to take 5000 to write because in
unit side this 5000 will be divided by 1000 i.e. you will get 5.Now Hex value of 5000 is 0x1388,so you
will take 0x00 for higher integer register and 0x1388 for lower integer register. The address of CT
Higher integer is 0x6D and value to be programmed is 0x0000.
Similarly you can do for lower integer and also for PT RATIO. The normal response to a preset single
register request is to transmit the query message after the register has been altered,
If the value is an illegal value then the response message will be an exception response (Error
Message). For the details of maximum and minimum values of any parameter refer to manual.
Function (16) allows the user to modify the contents of a multiple holding register for configuration
parameter. The values are provided in binary, up to the maximum capacity of the controller and
unused higher bits must be set to zero.
Example
This example will set the Analog channel measurand Low value in slave number 17. Select Data type
Swapped float in PC based modbus software. Write Value 100.0 in this register
Query Message
SLAVE FUNC H.O L.O NO. NO. NO. DAT DATA ERRO ERRO
ADDR CODE START START OF OF OF A VALUE R R
ADDR ADDR REG. REG. BYT VAL L.O. CHEC CHEC
HIGH LOW E UE K K
H.O. FIELD FIELD
0x11 0x10 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x02 0x04 0x42 0x0000 0x66 0x29
C8
Similarly you can write more than one float register at a time with this Function code.
Response Message
SLAVE FUNC H.O L.O NO.OF NO.OF ERROR ERROR
ADDR CODE START START REG. REG. CHECK CHECK
ADDR ADDR HIGH LOW FIELD FIELD
0x11 0x10 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x02 0x89 0x84
If the value is an illegal value then the response message will be an exception response (Error
Message). For the details of maximum and minimum values of any parameter refer to manual.
9. ETHERNET DETAILS
Ethernet interface is provided to remotely communicate with the MFT. The RJ-45 Connector provided
on the front side of MFT.
9.2 Protocol
The Ethernet interfaces use MODNET Protocol in RTU Mode. Communicating with MFT involves
sending commands to the transducer for reading and writing the particular register. The IP address
can be changed through MASIBUS configuration software or web.
Note 1: For writing to this Register Address use Function code 16 and select data type Swapped
float. Also take care measurand range low should not equal or greater than measurand range High.
Note 2: Maximum CT & PT Ratio value is 9999999 i.e. maximum values is 9999.999 & minimum
value is 1000 i.e. 1.000
For entering CT and Pt ratio refer the below example.
Example:
For entering CTR value 1234.567, convert 1234567 in to hexadecimal i.e. 2D687.
Now enter lower four byte (D687) at 40111 and higher four byte (0012) at 40110 addresses
respectively.
Note 3: If data type is long in MFT then set Swapped long in Modbus master.
If data type is float MFT then set Swapped Float in Modbus master.
Note 4: ignore address which is not mentioned in the memory map as they are useful in 3P4W
mode, do proper wiring as stated in Wiring detail section. Also Check the AO Parameters as mapping
and Availability of particular Parameter is different for 3p4w and 3p3w; see Table 7 for more detail.
Note 5: Energy will be in Kilo for float value and for Long data type multiply with constant stated to
get energy in Kilo unit.
Note 6: For changing the O/P type one also need to change the J2,J3,J5,J6,J7,J8 jumper on AO
card and J8,J9 on Ethernet Card. put female jumper between pin 1&2 for current(4-20mA) o/p and
2&3 for Voltage o/p(0-10V).
Table 1:
Parameter mapped to Min. Value Max. Value
AO Channel
Frequency(Hz) 0.0 65.0
PF -1.0 1.0
Phase Voltage(V) 0.0 10,00,000.0
Line Voltage(V) 0.0 10,00,000.0
Current(A) 0.0 10,000.0
Active Power(W) -2,00,00,00,000.0 2,00,00,00,000.0
Reactive Power(Var) -2,00,00,00,000.0 2,00,00,00,000.0
Apparent Power(VA) 0.0 2,00,00,00,000.0
Table 2:
Value Energy type for Pulse Output
0 KWh Import
1 KWh Export
2 KVarh - Import
3 KVarh - Export
4 KVAh
5 MWh Import
6 MWh Export
7 MVarh - Import
8 MVarh - Export
9 MVAh
Table 3:
Value System Type
0 3P4W
1 3P3W
Table 4:
Value(read only) PF Type
0 Unity
1 Lag
2 Lead
Table 5:
Value(write only) Reset Energy Register
80 Active Import
81 Active Export
82 Reactive Import
83 Reactive Export
84 Apparent
85 All Energy
Table 6:
Value Data Type
0 Swapped Long
1 Swapped Float
Table 7:
Value AO Parameter mapping
3P4W 3P3W
0 R-Phase Frequency R_Y Phase Frequency
1 Y-Phase Frequency -
2 B-Phase Frequency B_Y Phase Frequency
3 System Frequency System frequency
4 R Phase PF -
5 Y Phase PF -
6 B Phase PF -
7 System PF System PF
8 R Phase Voltage R_Y Phase Voltage
9 Y Phase Voltage B_R Phase Voltage
10 B Phase Voltage B_Y Phase Voltage
11 Average Voltage Average Voltage
12 R_Y Phase Voltage -
13 B_R Phase Voltage -
14 B_Y Phase Voltage -
15 R Phase Current R Phase Current
16 Y Phase Current -
17 B Phase Current B Phase Current
18 Average Current Average Current
19 R Phase Active Power R_Y Phase Active Power
20 Y Phase Active Power -
Table 8:
Value Output Type
0 Current 4-20mA
1 Voltage 0-10V
2 Disable(~0mA for current o/p & -0.7V for Voltage o/p)
Table 9:
Value System Type
1 Lag
2 Lead
Table 10:
Value System Type
0 Anticlockwise
1 Clockwise
For 3P4W
3x1.2xVratedx1.2xIratedx CT Ratio x PT Ratio < 200, 00, 00,000
For 3P3W
√3x1.2x√3xVratedx1.2xIratedx CT Ratio x PT Ratio < 200, 00, 00,000
As pulse frequency is 50 msec, i.e. in one second maximum 20 pulses can be obtained, hence in
one hour maximum 72000 pulses can be obtained.
Total no of impulses/second can be calculated as below
(Vrate * Irate * CTR * PTR * Pulse Constant in Wh)/3600 <= 20.
Example: transducer specification
V rated = 240V, I rated = 5A, CT ratio = 40 and PT ratio = 100,
Above transducer can consume maximum of 4.8MWatt.
I.e. For 3600 pulses/KWh [3.6 pulses/Wh], it will generate 4800 pulses/sec as per above
equation, [240*5*40*100*3.6/3600 = 4800] so it will not work for the transducer as it is more
than 20 pulses/sec
I.e. For 2000 pulses/MWh [0.002 pulses/Wh], it will generate 2.666 pulses/sec as per above
equation, [240*5*40*100*0.002/3600 = 2.66] so it will work for the transducer as it is less than
20 pulses/sec
This is for single phase only, in case of three phases, energy will be multiplied by three in
3p4w and hence pulses should be calculated for three phase energy.
When data type selected for modbus is LONG, Total apparent Energy will overflow from 400GVAhr
the transducer will auto reset all energy parameter. This includes Active import and export energy,
Reactive Import and Export energy and apparent energy. Such condition of overflow occurrence is
depending on CT Ration and PT ratio.
Example:
For 110V V rated, and 1 A I rated MFT is set for 100A and 66KV line with CT Ratio of 100 and PT
Ratio of 600.
Energy consumed per hour will be 66kV X 100Amps = 6600KVAHr.
Time to overflow in Hr. = 400GVAhr / 6600KvaHr = 60606 Hr
Days = 60606 /24 = 2525 Days
The information in Table 11– 1 describes potential problems and their possible causes. It also
describes checks you can perform or possible solutions for each. After referring to this table, if you
cannot resolve the problem, contact our sales representative.
The display is blank The MFT may not be Verify that the MFT line (L)
with black light OFF receiving the necessary , neutral (N) and Earth (E) terminals are
after applying control Power. Receiving the necessary power.
power to the MFT.
Incorrect setup values. Check that the correct values have been
entered for MFT setup parameters (CT and
PT ratings, System Type).
The data being Incorrect voltage inputs. Check MFT voltage input terminals to verify
displayed is inaccurate that adequate voltage is present.
or not what you expect. MFT is wired improperly. Check that all CTs and PTs are connected
correctly (proper polarity is observed) and
that they are energized. Check shorting
terminals.
MFT address is incorrect. Check to see that the MFT is correctly
Cannot communicate addressed.
with MFT from MFT baud rate (parity, stop Verify that the baud rate of the MFT
a remote personal bit) is incorrect. matches the baud rate of all other devices
computer. on its communications link.
Communications lines are Verify the MFT communications
improperly connected. connections interchange [D+] & [D-] lines
UNSTABLE READING
Check for loose connections.
First verify that all conventional instrumentation norms have been followed for wiring. Try using
shielded cable for sensor input.
Check for ripple on power supplies of Input section and Output sections. If power supplies have
ripples, input voltage may be low or there is some failure on power supply card.
Please note that this is an isolator, and the Input and Output sections are
electrically isolated from each other. Therefore, any power supply
measurements should be done with respect to proper grounds.
An ordinary 3½ digit multimeter is used it can show reading which deviates from what the instrument
is showing as the accuracy of the multimeter may not be as good as the that of the instrument. So use
calibrating instrument of accuracy better than 0.1% for purpose of calibration.
If the signal is still found to be out of tolerance, calibration should be attempted as described in the
next section.
VAGUE READING
The reason can be reverse input connections.
If these troubleshooting tips do not solve your problem then, please contact technical support
at either nearest area office or Main Head Office as given on the first page.