Developing The Right Sports Hall
Developing The Right Sports Hall
Sports Hall
Foreword
This new guidance and policy statement for the space requirements of the main indoor sports
developing sports halls is intended for a range of for the following level of play categories 2;
stakeholders from local authorities, schools and
International
universities through to sports clubs, voluntary
organisations, commercial operators and Premier
consultants. It has been jointly developed by the
Club
national governing bodies (NGBs) of Badminton,
Basketball, Cricket, Netball and Volleyball who Community.
together with Sport England have developed
guidance to ensure sports hall developments Meeting the space requirements recommended by
comply with up to date requirements of the NGBs. the NGBs is vitally important as this will ensure that
there are the correct safety zones and other
It is estimated 1 that there are just over 4,500 sports margins around the playing area, and that space
halls in England of 3 badminton court size or standards are suitable for practice and training and
above; a mix of local authority (17%), education competition play. Compliance with NGB
(76%), commercial (2%) and other (5%) providers. requirements will also increase levels of demand
Regardless of provider, this guidance will ensure for the use of the hall by NGBs and their partners.
that maximum cost-benefit is achieved from any
further capital investment into new or existing
sports halls, and that these spaces are programmed This guidance encourages
to link well together with other outdoor provision.
Robust sports development, business planning the right questions to be
and partnerships will make it possible for operators asked regarding sports and
to guarantee all year round usage for sport with a
guaranteed return on investment.
other stakeholder
requirements in order that
optimal solutions are
The decision-making reached that ultimately lead
process tool in this to the intended outcome of
guidance will encourage the right sustainable
all stakeholders to think facilities in the right places
about their needs and for the right reasons.
evidence first in order to
then identify appropriate For a typical sports hall development the 7 step
facility requirements. It process indicates that multi sports programmes
will be best served by a minimum hall size of 34.5
will challenge traditional x 20 m. Where additional capital costs can be met,
thinking of what is slightly larger halls of 40.6 x 21.35 m are a viable
option allowing two or more activities to take place
assumed to be required simultaneously and higher levels of competition to
against what is currently be hosted. The additional capital investment
known to be required. required can be offset by the additional income
potential and flexibility for teaching and
programming 3. In some instances, looking wider
than a single hall solution may also present a viable
The group believes that this guidance and its option when deciding how best to accommodate
supporting strategic tools will enable stakeholders a sports development programme.
to develop the right sports hall in accordance with
1
The methodology and approach of this new
guidance is fully supported by all members of the
working group, whilst the generic strategic planning
aspects of this guidance will also apply to other
hall user sports.
Hugh Robertson
Minister for Sport and the Olympics
”
2
Contents
1. Introduction
• Why the guidance is required and who should use it
• Relationship to other technical guidance
• Relationship to strategic tools
2. Methodology
• How this guidance should be used
• The 7 Step Process summarised
4. Conclusion
5. Appendices
Appendix 1: Comparison of minimum new build hall sizes and court numbers
for each sport at different level of play categories
Appendix 6: Abbreviations
Appendix 8: References
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Introduction
This guidance and policy statement has been The purpose of this guidance is:
jointly developed by Badminton England, England
Basketball, England and Wales Cricket Board,
England Netball, Volleyball England and Sport
• To help stakeholders
England, and is intended to provide a simple, articulate their sports
consistent, agreed methodology for Developing development requirements,
the Right Sports Hall, ensuring the correct
specification of hall to meet NGB requirements. enabling them to develop a
sports hall based on a
Working through 7 logical robust ‘needs and
steps, this guidance will evidence’ base.
help stakeholders to • To provide stakeholders
develop a project brief for with a logical process for
a new or existing hall, deciding the basic
based on basic dimensions and
specifications required to specifications required in a
play one or more of the sports hall and to
following sports: understand the implications
• badminton of these.
• basketball • To ensure stakeholders
succeed in developing the
• cricket right sports hall that is
• netball sustainable through
effective business planning.
• volleyball.
4
Why the guidance is required and • PE and Sport Stakeholder Groups or other
local mechanisms advising on facility
who should use it developments
• Consultants
4 See Appendix 7 ‘Glossary of Terms’ for a summary of 5 Technical guidance of the NGBs and Sport England will
typical key stakeholders in a project team. be reviewed in conjunction with this guidance and updated.
5
Methodology
This methodology
requires a high degree of
consultation with NGBs
and other key
stakeholders. This is best
achieved through forming
a project team early on.
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The 7 Step Process summarised
1
After working through this step the project team will be able to identify the issues
of supply and demand that need to be addressed.
(Discussions should include considering the number of courts / size of halls locally
versus the known and latent demand for use of halls and the relevant sports activities.
This can be evidenced by using the strategic tools covered in the Appendix 5)
STRATEGIC CONSIDERATIONS
2
After working through this step the project team will know if the site or sites have
been identified as a priority for a specific sport or number of sports.
(By seeking input from NGBs at this stage (refer to Appendix 9 for Useful Contacts),
users may find that a site has been identified to be developed as a ‘Premier’ or
‘International’ venue for a particular sport, which can be factored in to making the
sporting case.)
3
Through this step, the project team will identify the type of activity that is proposed
for the sports hall by each sport, such as competition, education, training and the
level of play category that is proposed for the sports hall by each sport.
(Size and specifications will need to be set to the highest level of play category that
will be played, whether this be Community, Club, Premier or International)
4
After working through this step the project team will have identified how much
use there will be for each ‘Type of activity’ and ‘Level of play category’ for each
sport.
(This is important in determining time requirements and whether a programme of use
for the sport or sports jointly can work. The Business Case Tool in Appendix 5 will
support developing a Programme of Use).
Once steps 1 - 4 have been completed and the However, in most cases the answer can be
information gathered, it is necessary to analyse arrived at by using common sense and
the information and to identify which sport is discussing the case for each sport as a project
the priority in terms of influencing the team consisting of the relevant governing
development of the sports hall. There is no bodies and key stakeholders. Steps 5 - 7
simple mathematical formula that will provide provide a logical process for doing this (see
the answer as to which is the priority sport. overleaf).
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The 7 Step Process summarised (Cont/d...)
5
specification for a new hall, or one geared to establishing if an existing hall is
suitable for investment. The flowcharts will help project teams to clearly
articulate the hall size, specification and any extra capital purchases required to
deliver the sport development programme identified through steps 1-4.
In particular, the information gathered at Steps 3 and 4 provides the key factors in
making any decision at this stage, with Step 3 being the most important i.e. a sport
played at a higher competitive level will have more specific requirements. Where the
level of use is similar, then the amount of use will be the deciding factor.
Refer to page 13 for the methodology for new halls.
Refer to page 14 for the methodology for existing halls.
,
THE BUSINESS CASE
This will help the project team to undertake a value for money (VFM) assessment
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on the sports hall specification arrived at in Step 5.
This is a critical step in the process where all the information from previous steps is
used to determine if a viable sporting and business case can be made.
THE DECISION
On reaching this step, the project team is advised to check that they have
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worked through the logical process in consultation with relevant NGBs and key
stakeholders, and that all the necessary information has been gathered and
analysed.
Following acceptance and sign off of the business The design team will then follow the project
plan in Step 7, the project team must then take through to conclusion although the team members
steps to assemble a design team 7. This team will may change to suit the context and phase of the
be responsible for managing the development of overall programme.
the initial project brief and would typically include
the appointment of professionals with the relevant
skill sets.
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Working Through the Process
The 7 Step Process - Tasks for the project team
The project team is advised to consider and project team to use are listed for each step.
address all of the questions posed by Steps 1 - 7 Details and links to these can be found in Appendix
as set out below. Useful strategic tools for the 5 Supporting Tools and Guidance.
Unmet Demand
• Development plans
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STEP 2 STRATEGIC CONSIDERATIONS
The question / Key issues to be Who can provide help Where the information
task considered and support is likely to be found
Has the site been Sport Issues • NGB local / regional • NGB facility strategies
identified as a officers and NGB sub-regional
• Have particular sports facility strategies /
priority for a • Local Authority officers
been identified as a reports
specific sport? priority for the sports oo planning
(For example is the hall and why? • Local authority facility
oo sports development strategies
site to be developed team
• Are there any long term
as a ‘Premier’ or • Sports development /
realistic plans and oo sports facility
‘International’ venue leisure strategies
aspirations for the sport management team
for a particular
or local clubs that need • Recent surveys
sport?) • Local Sports Trust
to be considered?
oo Sports development • FPM local scenario
team assessments
Site Specific Issues Facility management
oo • BSF Strategy for
• Are there particular team Change documents
sites that have been • County Sports • Club Development
identified for particular Partnerships Plans
sports use and why?
• PE & Sport
• Are there any long term Stakeholder groups
realistic plans and
• Local sports clubs
aspirations for the site /
sites? • Other
oo Sport England Local
Planning Teams
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STEP 3 TYPE OF ACTIVITY / LEVEL OF PLAY CATEGORY
The question / Key issues to be Who can provide help Where the information
task considered and support is likely to be found
What type of For each sport identify the • NGB local / regional • Local authority facility
activity is type of activity: officers strategies
proposed for the • Local Authority officers • Sports development /
• Competition
sports hall by leisure strategies
• Education oo planning
each sport?
oo sports development • Recent surveys /
• Training team consultation
oo sports facility • BSF Strategy for
What level of play For each sport identify the management team Change documents
category is level of play category: • Local Sports Trust • NGB strategies /
proposed for the Sports development reports
• International oo
sports hall by team
each sport? • Premier • Club Development
oo Facility management Plans
• Club team
• League records
• Community • County Sports
Partnerships
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STEP 4 HOW MUCH USE
The question / Key issues to be Who can provide help Where the information
task considered and support is likely to be found
How much use • When will the type of • Local Authority officers • League fixture
will there be for activity and level of play oo Sports development requirements
each ‘Type of category take place for team • Business plans
Activity’ and each sport on the
proposed sports hall oo Sports facility • County and Regional
‘Level of play management team sports plans
category’ for • What is the total
• Local Sports Trust
each sport? amount of use in
hours? oo Sports development
(Percentage use / team
total hours)
• For each sport identify oo Facility management
How many the number of courts team
people are required
• NGB local / regional
expected to take officers
part?
• County Sports
Partnerships
• School management
• Other
Moving on to Step 5
By Step 5 the project team will have a clear picture The principles for identifying the hall specification
of what the priority sport is for the project, and the are the same whether the project is a new hall or
type of activity and level of play category that is an existing hall. However, for an existing hall there
required. Step 5 provides guidance on how to use are limitations in terms of what can be done to
sports data sheets to decide what the hall accommodate a priority sport for example it may
specification should be to meet the requirements be possible to improve the lighting and change a
of the priority sport and then how to review if the floor surface in an economic way, but much more
identified secondary sports can be effectively difficult to increase the dimensions of a hall without
accommodated. incurring unacceptable costs. It is therefore
necessary when considering existing halls to
Where no one priority sport has been identified
consider carefully the value for money issues of
and a multi-sport solution is required, the project
making significant changes to accommodate the
team should wherever possible consider
proposed sports use. To clarify the different
developing a larger hall that meets the full needs
approaches there are two alternatives to Step 5,
of the main sports hall sports and which will give
one for a new build scenario and one for developing
greater flexibility over the longer term. Appendix 5
an existing hall.
includes links to business models and
considerations for multi-sport 4 and 5 court halls,
and a business case tool.
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New halls
The methodology below sets out how to use the of the key secondary sports. The methodology
sports data sheets for each sport to identify sufficient encourages the use of standard hall sizes to ensure
information to develop a project brief that will meet that as many other sports as possible can use the
the needs of the priority sport as well as the needs hall in years to come.
Steps 1- 4
Priority sports identified with level of play category
Secondary sports identified with level of play
category
Secondary Sports
Review Appendix 1 to establish the most appropriate
hall size for the secondary sports and review the
sports data sheets to establish their specification
YES
NO YES
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Existing halls
This alternative methodology sets out the principle cases substantial investment will be required that
reviews and decisions that need to be made to will not represent value for money and the project
establish whether it makes sense to use significant team will need to consider whether a new hall
investment to upgrade an existing hall to should be built or whether another existing facility
accommodate the proposed use. In some cases could be upgraded.
the investment required will be low but in a few
Steps 1- 4
Priority sports identified with level of play category
Secondary sports identified with level of play category
Secondary Sports
Review Appendix 2 for hall sizes and the sports data
YES YES sheets in Appendix 3 for the secondary sports and
establish if the existing hall is suitable for investment
to provide use at appropriate level of play category
The existing hall does not justify
further investment. If it is critical that
the secondary sport is delivered,
consider constructing a new hall NO
at the site or upgrading another
existing hall on another site Hall suitable for investment?
YES
NO YES
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STEP 6 THE BUSINESS CASE
The question / Key issues to be Who can provide help Where the information
task considered and support is likely to be found
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STEP 7 THE DECISION
After steps 1 - 6 have been undertaken, the following check list should
be completed:
We have worked together and have the support of the relevant NGBs and key
stakeholders.
We have all the information available to identify the supply and demand issues that
need to be addressed.
We have conducted the necessary research to identify if the new or existing site has
been identified as a priority for a particular sport(s).
We have identified the ‘type of activity’ and highest ‘level of play category’ that is
proposed for the sports hall by each sport.
We have identified how much use there will be for each ‘type of activity’ and ‘level of
play’ for each sport.
We have worked through the flowchart to establish the most appropriate hall size
and specification to meet the sport development requirements, previously identified.
We have checked that requirements can be supported by a viable and sustainable
business plan.
By following this logical process and discussing the case for each sport early with the
relevant NGBs and key stakeholders, you will now be in a position to arrive at the right
sports hall to develop. By developing a detailed and compelling project brief based on
needs and evidence, the project team will be better placed to raise funds for the project
and to make the case for planning permission.
8 See Appendix 7 Glossary of Terms on page 26 for further 9 See Appendix 7 Glossary of Terms on page 26 for further
details on the Design Team. details on the Design Brief.
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Key stages of project
development
Most projects develop in a similar way and the key
stages are set out in the RIBA Plan of Work 10 as
summarised in the table below.
At the end of Step 7, the project is now ready to
start the RIBA Stage B Design Brief stage i.e. Work
Stage A has already been covered - this is a very
important stage as it provides the basis for the
whole project and is therefore critical to achieving
a successful project.
It is important that the business plan, sports
development plan and the design develop together
at each stage of the project. In particular, it is very
important that the detailed requirements for the
sports activities and other income generating
activities are incorporated into the design brief to
ensure that the building is designed to work as
effectively as possible. If these basic steps are
followed the result will be a well designed building
that is fit for purpose and is financially sustainable
in the long term.
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Conclusion
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Appendices
Appendix 1: Comparison of minimum new build hall sizes and court numbers
for each sport at different level of play categories
Appendix 6: Abbreviations
Appendix 8: References
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Appendixthe
Developing 1 Right Sports Hall Sports Data Sheet
Comparison of minimum new build hall sizes and court numbers for each sport at different level of play categories
Standard new hall sizes:
Number of courts for each sport and level of play category General notes:
• Unless noted otherwise all sizes include for team / officials zones but DO NOT include for any
(34.5 x 20.0 x
(40.0 x 34.5 x
10 Court hall
(40.6 x 42.7 x
12 Court hall
(60.0 x 34.5 x
15 Court hall
(40.6 x 21.35
(64.05 x 40.6
spectator provision.
4 Court hall
5 Court hall
8 Court hall
• The number of courts noted for each hall size does not take into account the additional option
x 7.5 m)
x 9.0 m)
of inclusion of ‘Show Court’ overlays.
7.5 m)
8.3 m)
9.0 m)
9.0 m)
Sport and
level of play category * Further information
Badminton (with 1 dividing net)
1 Excludes
International 1 4 2+3 42 82 8 12 12 officials zone.
2 Requires a clear height of 9.0 m.
Premier 1 42 52 82 10 12 15
3 It is assumed that division nets are excluded.
Club 1 4 5 8 10 12 15
Community 1 4 5 8 10 12 15
Basketball
International 0 0 1 1 2 2
Premier 0 0 1 1 2 2
Club 1 1 1 2 2 2
Community 4 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 Excludes team / officials zone.
Reduced court size 5 2 2 4 4 6 6 5 Excludes team / officials zone and is only suitable for small sided games e.g. 2 v 2, 3 v 3, 4 v 4.
Cricket Practice / Indoor Cricket
Community 4 46 8 86 12 126 6 Includes allowance for central 2.0 m clear zone for drop down basketball goals.
Netball
International 7 0 0 1 1 1 1 7 Netball requires a double hall configuration for international games.
8 For Super League consult with England Netball on space required for tv equipment and
Premier 8 0 09 1 1 1 1 anticipated club specific spectator requirements.
9 Width needs to increase to 23.35 m to accommodate Premier level Netball.
10 Where it is not the primary sport this hall can be used for netball training at all levels as well as
Comparison of minimum existing hall sizes for each sport at different level of play categories
Minimum existing hall sizes:
General notes:
at each level of play category
• Unless noted otherwise all sizes include for team / officials zones but DO NOT include for any spectator provision.
Minimum size of
Minimum clear
category (m)
hall for each
level of play
height (m)
Sport and
level of play category * Further information
Badminton (4 court hall with 1 dividing net)
International 35.40 x 17.40 1 9.00
Premier 33.00 x 17.40 1 9.00 1 Excludes officials zones at ends and sides of each court. These can be added, if required, by increasing the hall size.
Club 33.00 x 17.40 1 7.50
Community 32.80 x 17.40 1 6.70
Basketball
International 32.10 x 22.15 7.00
Premier 32.10 x 22.15 7.00
Club 32.10 x 21.15 7.00
Community 32.10 x 19.10 2 7.00 2 Excludes team / officials zone.
Cricket Practice / Indoor Cricket
Community (2 lane) 33.62 x 9.32 7.50
Community (4 lane) 33.62 x 18.64 3 7.50 3 20.64 m minimum width for 4 lanes when including 2 m clear zone between each pair of lanes for drop down basketball goals.
Netball
International 36.60 x 23.35 8.30
Premier 36.60 x 23.35 8.30
4 Where recognised competitive netball is already played at an existing venue England Netball will accept, subject to a full
Club 36.60 x 23.35 4 7.50
risk assessment, reduced run offs with minimum 1.5 m to sides and 2.0 m to ends in order to maintain a full size court of
Community 34.50 x 18.25 4 7.50 30.5 x 15.25 m.
Volleyball
International 34.0 x 22.0 12.5
Premier 28.0 x 17.0 7.50
Club 24.0 x 17.0 7.50
Community 24.0 x 15.0 2 7.00 2 Excludes team / officials zone.
Practice courts 20.0 x 15.0 2 7.00 2 Excludes team / officials zone.
* See Appendix 4 for guidance on the level of play category for each sport.
July Revision 001 2 © Sport England 2011
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Appendix 3
22
Appendix 4
23
Appendix 5
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Appendix 6
Abbreviations
LA Local Authority
PE Physical Education
HE Higher Education
FE Further Education
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Appendix 7
Glossary of terms
Design Team A typical Design Team will normally incorporate an Architect and Quantity
Surveyor supported by other consultants such as a Structural Engineer and
Mechanical and Electrical (M&E) engineer. In addition, there will be a CDM
Coordinator to advise on Health and Safety issues. On large or complicated
projects, the team may include a Project Manager as well as other specialists
such as acoustic consultants. The Design Team works with the established
project team.
Project Brief The Project Brief is a high level document that sets out the overarching goals
and requirements for the project so that it is clear what type and scale of facility
is required and any special requirements or constraints that may impact on the
design and management of the facility.
Design Brief The Design Brief is a document or series of documents that are based on the
sports specific requirements and business plan, setting out the detailed
requirements of the facility. It will include schedules of accommodation with key
relationships, an indication of likely budgets and timescales, information on the
levels of specification that need to be achieved and any specific constraints that
need to be met.
RIBA Plan of Work An Outline Plan of Work set out by the Royal Institute of British Architects that
divides the design and construction process into convenient work stages. Design
Team services and fees are usually based on these.
See the following weblinks for further details:
http://www.architecture.com/Files/RIBAProfessionalServices/Practice/
OutlinePlanofWork(revised).pdf
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Appendix 8
References
Summary of Information Sources
The information used to inform the Sports Data Sheets referenced in Appendix 3 has been taken from National
Governing Body websites or draft requirements that are in discussion with Sport England. These information
sources are listed below for the respective sports as follows:
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References (cont/d...)
Sport England (SE) • ‘Sports Halls Design & Layouts’ Design Guidance Note
• ‘Active Places’
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Appendix 9
Useful contacts
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Alternative Languages and Formats:
This document can be provided in alternative languages, or alternative
formats such as large print, Braille, tape and on disk upon request.
Call the Sport England switchboard on 08458 508 508 for more details
Acknowledgements:
Sport England thank the following individuals and organisations for their contribution:
Badminton England (Jonathan Lee)
England Basketball (Peter Griffiths)
England and Wales Cricket Board (Bruce Cruse / Dan Musson)
England Netball (Fran Connolly)
Volleyball England (Keith Nicholls)
User Guide:
Before using this guidance for any specific projects all users should refer to the User Guide to understand
when and how to use the guidance as well as understanding the limitations of use.
Issue Tracker:
001 – Initial Publication: October 2011
Sport England
3rd Floor Victoria House
Bloomsbury Square
London
WC1B 4SE
Further Information:
To find out more about Sport England and to get the latest news and information about our various
initiatives and programmes, please go to www.sportengland.org
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