Sec X
Sec X
2015
An International Code
ASME Boiler and
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AN INTERNATIONAL CODE
X
FIBER-REINFORCED PLASTIC
PRESSURE VESSELS
ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Committee
on Fiber-Reinforced Plastic Pressure Vessels
This international code or standard was developed under procedures accredited as meeting the criteria for
American National Standards and it is an American National Standard. The Standards Committee that approved
the code or standard was balanced to assure that individuals from competent and concerned interests have
had an opportunity to participate. The proposed code or standard was made available for public review and com-
ment that provides an opportunity for additional public input from industry, academia, regulatory agencies, and
the public-at-large.
ASME does not “approve,” “rate,” or “endorse” any item, construction, proprietary device, or activity.
ASME does not take any position with respect to the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any
items mentioned in this document, and does not undertake to insure anyone utilizing a standard against liability
for infringement of any applicable letters patent, nor assume any such liability. Users of a code or standard are
expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the risk of infringement of such
rights, is entirely their own responsibility.
Participation by federal agency representative(s) or person(s) affiliated with industry is not to be interpreted as
government or industry endorsement of this code or standard.
ASME accepts responsibility for only those interpretations of this document issued in accordance with the es-
tablished ASME procedures and policies, which precludes the issuance of interpretations by individuals.
The endnotes and preamble in this document (if any) are part of this American National Standard.
Certification Mark
Adopted by the Council of The American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1914; latest edition 2015.
Copyright © 2015 by
THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS
All rights reserved
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
List of Sections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. .. xi
Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. .. xiii
Statement of Policy on the Use of the Certification Mark and Code Authorization in Advertising .. . .. . .. .. xv
Statement of Policy on the Use of ASME Marking to Identify Manufactured Items . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. .. xv
Submittal of Technical Inquiries to the Boiler and Pressure Vessel Standards Committees . . . . . .. . .. . .. .. xvi
Personnel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. .. xviii
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. .. xxxv
Summary of Changes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. .. xxxix
List of Changes in Record Number Order . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. .. xl
Cross-Referencing and Stylistic Changes in the Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. .. xli
Part RG General Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Article RG-1 Scope and Jurisdiction .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . 1
RG-100 Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . 1
RG-110 Application Limitations . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . 1
RG-120 Jurisdiction of Section X .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . 2
Article RG-2 Organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
RG-200 Organization of This Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Article RG-3 Responsibilities and Duties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . 4
RG-300 Responsibilities and Duties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . 4
RG-310 User’s Responsibilities — Design Specification .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . 4
RG-320 Fabricator’s Responsibilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . 4
RG-330 Inspector’s Duties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . 6
Article RG-4 Fabrication Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
RG-400 Fabrication Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Part RM Material Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Article RM-1 General Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
RM-100 Laminate Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
RM-110 Fiber System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
RM-120 Resin System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
RM-140 Use of Two or More Materials Specifications or Processes in Fabricating a
Class I Vessel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
RM-150 Mechanical Properties of Lamina for Class II Vessels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Article RM-2 Miscellaneous Pressure Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
RM-200 General Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
RM-210 Miscellaneous Metallic Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Part RD Design Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Article RD-1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . 12
RD-100 Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . 12
RD-110 Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . 12
RD-120 Loadings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . 13
RD-130 Design Restrictions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . 14
RD-140 Design Allowances for Degradation . . . . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . 14
RD-150 Methods of Fabrication in Combination . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . 14
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RD-160 Proof of Design Adequacy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Article RD-2 Shells of Revolution Under Internal Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
RD-200 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Article RD-3 Shells of Revolution Under External Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
RD-300 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
RD-310 Qualification of Vessels for External Pressure Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Article RD-4 Secondary Bonding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
RD-400 Design of Secondary Bonded Joints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Article RD-5 Openings and Their Reinforcement . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. 18
RD-500 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. 18
RD-510 Qualification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. 18
RD-520 Restrictions for Class II Vessels . . . . . . . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. 18
Article RD-6 Nozzles and Other Connections . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. 19
RD-600 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. 19
RD-610 Qualifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. 19
RD-620 Integral Flanged Nozzles for Class II Vessels . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. 19
Article RD-7 Bolted Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 27
RD-700 Flat Heads, Covers, and Blind Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 27
RD-710 Bolted Flanged Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 27
RD-720 Openings in Flat Metallic Heads, Metallic Covers, and Metallic Blind
Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 28
RD-730 Welded or Brazed Connections to Metal Flat Heads, Covers, or Blind
Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 28
Article RD-8 Quick‐Actuating Closures (for Class I Vessels Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
RD-800 General Design Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Article RD-9 Attachments and Supports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
RD-900 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
RD-910 Qualification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Article RD-10 Access and Inspection Openings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. 31
RD-1000 General Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. 31
RD-1010 Equipment of Vessels Requiring Access or Inspection Openings .. . .. . .. 31
RD-1020 Size of Manhole Openings for Class I Vessels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. 31
RD-1030 Size of Manhole Openings for Class II Vessels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. 31
RD-1040 Minimum Gasket Bearing Widths for Manhole Cover Plates . . . . .. . .. . .. 32
RD-1050 Threaded Openings in Class I Vessels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. 32
RD-1060 Threaded Openings in Class II Vessels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. 32
Article RD-11 Mandatory Design Rules for Class II Vessels . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. 33
RD-1100 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. 33
RD-1110 Design Basis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. 33
RD-1120 Design Limitations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. 33
RD-1130 Design Acceptability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. 33
RD-1140 Loadings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. 33
RD-1150 Vessel Parts Subject to Design Analysis . . . . . . . . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. 33
RD-1160 Laminate Composition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. 33
RD-1170 Design Rules — Method A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. 35
RD-1180 Discontinuity Analysis — Method B . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. 45
Article RD-12 Laminate Stiffness Coefficients . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. 53
RD-1200 Laminate Stiffness Coefficients . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. 53
RD-1210 Stiffness Coefficients for Design by Method B Rules . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. 53
RD-1220 Nomenclature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. 53
RD-1230 Lamina Reduced Stiffness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. 55
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RD-1240 Stiffness Coefficients for the Laminate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
RD-1250 Procedure for Calculating the Stiffness Coefficients . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Part RF Fabrication Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Article RF-1 General Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
RF-100 Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
RF-110 Procedure Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Article RF-2 Special Fabrication Requirements for Bag‐Molding Process (for Class I
Vessels Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
RF-200 Fiber Content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
RF-210 Form of Fiber Reinforcement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
RF-220 Molds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
RF-230 Liners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
RF-240 Openings in Vessels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
RF-250 Molded‐in Fittings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Article RF-3 Special Fabrication Requirements for Centrifugal‐Casting Process (for
Class I Vessels Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
RF-300 Fiber Content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
RF-310 Form of Reinforcement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
RF-320 Mandrels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
RF-330 Liners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
RF-340 Openings in Vessels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Article RF-4 Special Fabrication Requirements for Filament‐Winding Process
(Classes I and II) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 62
RF-400 Fiber Content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 62
RF-410 Form of Reinforcement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 62
RF-420 Mandrels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 62
RF-430 Liners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 63
RF-440 Openings in Vessels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 63
Article RF-5 Special Fabrication Requirements for Contact‐Molding Process
(Classes I and II) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 64
RF-500 Fiber Content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 64
RF-510 Form of Fiber Reinforcement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 64
RF-520 Molds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 64
RF-530 Liners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 64
RF-540 Openings in Vessels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 65
Article RF-6 Special Fabrication Requirements for Matched Molded Heads (Used
for Closures for Centrifugally Cast Vessels — for Class I Vessels
Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
RF-600 Content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
RF-610 Form of Fiber Reinforcement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
RF-620 Molds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
RF-630 Openings in Heads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Article RF-7 Special Fabrication Requirements for Joining Components . . . . . . . . . 68
RF-700 Procedure Specifications and Qualifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Part RQ Qualification Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Article RQ-1 Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
RQ-100 Responsibility for Qualification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
RQ-110 Maintenance of Procedure Specification and Qualification Records . . . . . . 69
RQ-120 Procedure Specification Qualification Forms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
RQ-130 Means to Be Used in Qualifying Class I Designs and Fabricating Procedures 70
RQ-140 Means for Qualifying Class II Vessel Design and Fabrication . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
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Article RQ-2 Special Requirements for Bag‐Molding Procedure Qualification (Class
I Vessels) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
RQ-200 Essential Variables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Article RQ-3 Special Requirements for Centrifugal‐Casting Procedure Qualification
(Class I Vessels) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
RQ-300 Essential Variables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Article RQ-4 Special Requirements for Filament‐Winding Procedure Qualification
(Class I Vessels) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
RQ-400 Essential Variables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Article RQ-5 Special Requirements for Contact‐Molding Procedure Qualification
(Class I Vessels) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
RQ-500 Essential Variables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Article RQ-6 Special Requirements for Class II Vessels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
RQ-600 Essential Design Variables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Part RR Pressure Relief Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Article RR-1 General Requirements . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. 77
RR-100 Protection Against Overpressure . . . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. 77
RR-110 Types of Overpressure Protection . . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. 77
RR-120 Set Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. 77
RR-130 Permissible Overpressures . . . . . . . . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. 77
Article RR-2 Provisions in Vessels for Installation of Pressure Relief Devices . . .. 79
RR-200 Number, Size, and Location of Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. 79
RR-210 Stop Valves Between the Vessel and Pressure Relief Device . . . . . . . .. . .. 79
RR-220 Discharge Lines From Pressure Relief Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. 79
Part RT Rules Governing Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Article RT-1 Testing Requirements . . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. 80
RT-100 Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. 80
RT-110 Fabricator’s Responsibility .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. 80
RT-120 Inspector’s Duties . . . . . . . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. 80
Article RT-2 Design and Procedure Qualification Test Requirements for Class I
Vessels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 81
RT-200 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 81
RT-210 Qualification Checks and Examinations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 81
RT-220 Qualification Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 82
Article RT-3 Quality Control Test and Examination Requirements for Class I Ves-
sels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
RT-300 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
RT-310 Frequency of Cyclic Pressure and Qualification Pressure Tests . . . . . . . . . 84
RT-320 Frequency of Determination of Weight of Resin and Fiber . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
RT-330 Frequency of Volumetric Expansion Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
RT-340 Frequency of Thickness Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Article RT-4 Production Test Requirements for Class I Vessels . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. 85
RT-400 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. 85
RT-410 Visual Examination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. 85
RT-420 Thickness Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. 86
RT-430 Vessel Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. 86
RT-440 Barcol Hardness Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. 86
RT-450 Hydrostatic Leakage Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. 86
RT-460 Conditions Under Which Pneumatic Leakage Test May Be Used .. . .. . .. 86
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Article RT-5 Hydrostatic Testing Procedures and Equipment for Class I and Class II
Vessels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
RT-500 Provision of Vents at High Points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
RT-510 Test Gages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
RT-520 Calibration of Acoustic Emission Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Article RT-6 Acceptance Test Procedure for Class II Vessels .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . 89
RT-600 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . 89
RT-610 Acceptance Checks and Examinations . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . 89
RT-620 Acceptance Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . 89
RT-630 Penetrant Examination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . 90
Article RT-7 Determination of Mechanical Properties of Lamina for Use With Class
II Vessels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
RT-700 Required Mechanical Properties of the Lamina . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Article RT-8 Test Methods for Determining Damage‐Based Design Criterion . . .. . 93
RT-800 Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 93
RT-810 Referenced Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 93
RT-820 Apparatus, Loading Procedure, and Data Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 93
Part RI Inspection Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Article RI-1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . 94
RI-100 Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . 94
RI-110 Qualification of Inspectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . 94
RI-120 Access for Inspector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . 94
RI-130 Inspector’s Duties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . 94
RI-140 Inspection of Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . 95
RI-150 Inspection During Fabrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . 95
RI-160 Alternative Inspection for Multiple, Duplicate Fabrication . .. . .. . .. . .. . 95
Article RI-2 Special Inspection Requirements for Bag Molding (Class I Vessels) . . 96
RI-200 Check of Bag‐Molding Procedure Specification Qualification . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
RI-210 Visual Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Article RI-3 Special Inspection Requirements for Centrifugal Casting (Class I Ves-
sels) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
RI-300 Check of Centrifugal‐Casting Procedure Specification Qualification . . . . . . 97
RI-310 Visual Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Article RI-4 Special Inspection Requirements for Filament Winding . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
RI-400 Check of Filament‐Winding Procedure Specification Qualification . . . . . . . 98
RI-410 Visual Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Article RI-5 Special Inspection Requirements for Contact Molding . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
RI-500 Check of Contact‐Molding Procedure Specification Qualification . . . . . . . . 99
RI-510 Visual Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Part RS Marking, Stamping, and Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Article RS-1 Contents, Methods, and Means of Marking . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . 100
RS-100 Required Marking for Vessels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . 100
RS-110 Application of Stamp to Vessel . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . 100
RS-120 Part Marking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . 101
RS-130 Nameplate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . 101
Article RS-2 Use of Certification Mark Stamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
RS-200 Certification Mark Stamp Bearing Official Mark . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Article RS-3 Report Forms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
RS-300 Fabricator’s Data Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
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Mandatory Appendix 1 Quality Control System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Mandatory Appendix 2 Capacity Conversions for Safety Valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Mandatory Appendix 4 Glossary of Terms Related to Fiber‐Reinforced Plastics . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Mandatory Appendix 5 Specific Gravity of Liquid Resins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Mandatory Appendix 6 Structural Laminate Visual Acceptance Criteria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Mandatory Appendix 7 Standard Units for Use in Equations ............................. 124
Mandatory Appendix 8 Class III Vessels With Liners for Gaseous Hydrogen in Stationary Ser-
vice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Mandatory Appendix 9 Establishing Governing Code Editions, Addenda, and Cases for FRP
Pressure Vessels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Nonmandatory Appendix AA Suggested Methods of Preliminary Design for Class I Vessels . . . . . . . 148
Nonmandatory Appendix AB Installation and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
Nonmandatory Appendix AC Discontinuity Stresses for Class II, Method B Vessels .............. 158
Nonmandatory Appendix AD Laminate Theory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
Nonmandatory Appendix AF Examples for Design Rules for Class II Vessels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
Nonmandatory Appendix AG Guide to Information Appearing on Certificate of Authorization (See
Figure AG-1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
Nonmandatory Appendix AH Guidance for the Use of U.S. Customary and SI Units in the ASME Boiler
and Pressure Vessel Code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
Nonmandatory Appendix AI Rigorous NASA SP‐8007 Solution for Lateral and Longitudinal Pres-
sure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
Nonmandatory Appendix AJ Forms Required by Section X . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
FIGURES
RD-620.3 Flange Tolerances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . 23
RD-620.4(a) Plate‐Type Gussets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . 24
RD-620.4(b) Typical Cone‐Type Gusset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . 24
RD-620.5 Flush Nozzle Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . 25
RD-620.6 Penetrating Nozzle Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . 26
RD-700.1 Acceptable Types of Flat Heads for Class I Vessels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . 27
RD-1120.1 Design Limitations for Class II Vessels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . 34
RD-1174.2 Dimensions of Reinforcing Pad and Nozzle Overlays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . 38
RD-1174.3 Stress Concentration Factors for a Circular Hole in a Pressurized Cylindrical Shell .. . .. . 40
RD-1175.2 Head/Shell or Shell/Shell Overlay Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . 42
RD-1176.1 Design of Full‐Face Nozzle Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . 44
RD-1176.2 Values of V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . 46
RD-1176.3 Values of F . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . 47
RD-1176.4 Values of f . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . 48
RD-1176.5 Values of T, Z, Y, and U . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . 49
RD-1220.1 Moment Resultants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . 54
RD-1220.2 In‐Plane Force Resultants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . 54
RD-1220.3 Coordinate Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . 55
RD-1250.1 Geometry of an N ‐Layered Laminate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . 57
RF-210.1 Fiber Side Wall Lay‐up for Bag Molding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . 59
RF-210.2 Head or End Preform for Cylindrical Vessel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . 60
RF-610.1 Fiber Preform and Insert for Head for Centrifugally Cast Vessel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . 66
RF-610.2 Fiber Head or End Preformed Inserts for Centrifugally Cast Vessel Heads . . . . . . . . .. . .. . 67
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RS-100.1 Official Certification Mark to Denote the American Society of Mechanical Engineers’ Stan-
dard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
RS-132.1 Form of Stamping and Marking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
2-100.1 Constant C for Gas or Vapor Related to Ratio of Specific Heats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
2-100.1M Constant C for Gas or Vapor Related to Ratio of Specific Heats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
8-700.5.11.1-1 Pendulum Impact Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
AA-522.1 Saddle‐Type Supports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
AA-523.1 Ring or Flange Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
AA-524.1 Metal Attachment in Vessel End . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
AA-524.2 Metal Attachments in Thickened Ends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
AC-100.1 ............................................................................. 158
AC-100.2 ............................................................................. 158
AC-100.3 ............................................................................. 159
AC-100.4 ............................................................................. 160
AC-100.5 ............................................................................. 160
AC-200 Symbols and Sign Convention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
AC-310 ............................................................................. 169
AC-410 ............................................................................. 172
AC-421 ............................................................................. 173
AC-422 ............................................................................. 173
AC-430 ............................................................................. 173
AC-431 ............................................................................. 174
AD-201 ............................................................................. 177
AD-202 Reference Coordinates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
AD-500 ............................................................................. 178
AD-503 ............................................................................. 182
AD-505 ............................................................................. 182
AD-510 Failure Envelopes — Example Laminate in Strain Space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
AG-1 Sample Certificate of Authorization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
Q-115.1 Schematic Views of Permissible Joint Designs for Adhesive‐Bonded Cylinder Joints for
Tensile Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
TABLES
1.1 Referenced Standards in This Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxxvi
RM-120.1 Resin Systems Required Certification by Resin Manufacturer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
RM-120.2 Resin Systems Required Test by Vessel Fabricator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
RD-620.1 Flange and Nozzle Dimensions for Hand Lay‐Up and Pressure Molded Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
RD-1173.2 Values of Spherical Radius Factor K o for Ellipsoidal Heads With Pressure on Convex Side . . 37
RT-620.1 Evaluation Criteria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
2-100.1 Molecular Weights of Gases and Vapors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
6-100.1 Structural Laminate Visual Acceptance Criteria for Class I Pressure Vessels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
6-100.2 Structural Laminate Visual Acceptance Criteria for Class II Pressure Vessels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
7-100.1 Standard Units for Use in Equations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
8-300.4.1-1 Resin Systems: Required Certifications and Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
8-600.2.1-1 Visual Acceptance Criteria for FRP Laminate (U.S. Customary Units) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
8-600.2.1-2 Visual Acceptance Criteria for FRP Laminate (SI Units) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
8-700.2.1-1 Qualification Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
Guide for Completing Fabricator’s Data Report CPV-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
AC-440.1 ............................................................................... 175
AD-500 Assumed Lamina Elastic and Strength Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
AD-501 Transformed Modulus Components, 106 psi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
AD-506 Matrices for Illustrative Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
AD-507.2 Off‐Axis Mechanical Strain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
AD-507.3 On‐Axis Mechanical Strain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
AD-510 Strain‐Space Envelope Coordinates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
Q-1 Latest Revision and Year Date of Forms Referenced in This Code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
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Record of Specimens Tested . . . ... .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . 214
Guide for Completing Form RP-1 .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . 227
Guide for Completing Form RP-2 .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . 230
Guide for Completing Form RP-3 .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . 233
Guide for Completing Form RP-4 .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . 236
Guide for Completing Form RP-5 .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . 238
FORMS
CPV-1 Fabricator’s Data Report for Composite Reinforced Pressure Vessels (Class III) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
CPV-2 Recommended Form for Qualifying the Laminate Design and the Laminate Procedure Specification
Used in the Fabrication of Composite Reinforced Pressure Vessels (Class III) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Q-106 Recommended Form for Qualifying the Vessel Design and the Procedure Specification Used in
Fabricating Bag-Molded and Centrifugally Cast Fiber-Reinforced Plastic Pressure Vessels (Class I) 204
Q-107 Recommended Form for Qualifying the Vessel Design and the Procedure Specification Used in
Fabricating Filament-Wound Fiber-Reinforced Plastic Pressure Vessels (Class I) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
Q-108 Recommended Form for Qualifying the Vessel Design and the Procedure Specification Used in
Fabricating Contact-Molded, Fiber-Reinforced Plastic Pressure Vessels (Class I) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Q-115 Recommended Form for Qualifying the Design and the Procedure Specification Used in Adhesive
Bonding of Parts of Fiber-Reinforced Plastic Pressure Vessels (Class I) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
Q-120 Procedure Specification for Class II Vessels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
RP-1 Fabricator’s Data Report for Fiber-Reinforced Plastic Pressure Vessels (Class I) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
RP-2 Fabricator’s Partial Data Report (Class I) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
RP-3 Fabricator’s Data Report for Class II Vessels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
RP-4 Fabricator’s Partial Data Report for Class II Vessels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
RP-5 Fabricator’s Data Report Supplementary Sheet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
ENDNOTES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
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ð15Þ LIST OF SECTIONS
SECTIONS
I Rules for Construction of Power Boilers
II Materials
• Part A — Ferrous Material Specifications
• Part B — Nonferrous Material Specifications
• Part C — Specifications for Welding Rods, Electrodes, and Filler Metals
• Part D — Properties (Customary)
• Part D — Properties (Metric)
V Nondestructive Examination
*
The 2015 Edition of Section III is the last edition in which Section III, Division 1, Subsection NH, Class 1 Components in Elevated Temperature
Service, will be published. The requirements located within Subsection NH have been moved to Section III, Division 5, Subsection HB, Subpart B
for the elevated temperature construction of Class A components.
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