TITLE25 AR34.1 Ar34.1
TITLE25 AR34.1 Ar34.1
TITLE25 AR34.1 Ar34.1
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ARTICLE 34.1. REAL ESTATE BROKERS AND
SALESPERSONS
IC 25-34.1-1
Chapter 1. Definitions and General Provisions
IC 25-34.1-1-1
Short title
Sec. 1. This article shall be known as the "Real Estate Broker
Licensing Act."
As added by Acts 1979, P.L.248, SEC.1. Amended by P.L.127-2012,
SEC.6.
IC 25-34.1-1-2
Definitions
Sec. 2. As used in this article:
(1) "Person" means an individual, a partnership, a corporation,
or a limited liability company.
(2) "Commission" means the Indiana real estate commission.
(3) "Real estate" means any right, title, or interest in real
property.
(4) "Broker" means a person who:
(A) for consideration, sells, buys, trades, exchanges, options,
leases, rents, manages, lists, or appraises real estate or
negotiates or offers to perform any of those acts; and
(B) is acting in association with and under the auspices of a
managing broker and broker company.
(5) "License" means a broker license issued under this article
and which is not expired, suspended, or revoked.
(6) "Licensee" means a person who holds a license issued under
this article. The term does not include a person who holds a real
estate appraiser license or certificate issued under the real estate
appraiser licensure and certification program established under
IC 25-34.1-3-8.
(7) "Course approval" means approval of a broker course
granted under this article which is not expired, suspended, or
revoked.
(8) "Licensing agency" means the Indiana professional licensing
agency established by IC 25-1-5-3.
(9) "Board" refers to the real estate appraiser licensure and
certification board established under IC 25-34.1-8-1.
(10) "Commercial real estate" means a parcel of real estate other
than real estate containing one (1) to four (4) residential units.
This term does not include single family residential units such
as:
(A) condominiums;
(B) townhouses;
IC 25-34.1-1-3
Nonconflicting rules to remain in effect
Sec. 3. All rules adopted under the former IC 25-34 and in effect
on December 31, 1979, which are not in conflict with this article shall
remain in effect under IC 25-34.1 until they are amended or repealed.
As added by Acts 1979, P.L.248, SEC.1. Amended by P.L.3-1990,
SEC.91.
IC 25-34.1-1-4
Term of license
Sec. 4. Beginning July 1, 2014, licenses issued under this article
are for a term of three (3) years and expire on the date set by the
licensing agency.
As added by P.L.127-2012, SEC.8. Amended by P.L.200-2013,
SEC.2.
IC 25-34.1-2-1
Creation; qualification of members; appointment; term; vacancies
Sec. 1. (a) The Indiana real estate commission is created.
(b) The commission consists of the following:
(1) Nine (9) district members. Each Indiana congressional
district must be represented by one (1) individual appointed
under this subdivision.
(2) One (1) real estate member at large.
(3) Two (2) citizen members at large.
A member described in subdivision (1) must be a resident of the
represented district for not less than one (1) year. A member
described in subdivision (1) or (2) must have engaged in business as
a license broker for not less than five (5) years. Citizen members at
large shall be appointed to represent the general public, must be
residents of Indiana, and must have never been associated with the
real estate business in any way other than as a consumer.
(c) Each member of the commission shall be appointed by the
governor and shall serve a four (4) year term. If a successor has not
been appointed, the current member shall serve until a successor is
appointed and qualified. If a vacancy occurs on the commission, the
governor shall appoint an individual to serve the unexpired term of
the previous member and until a successor is appointed and qualified.
(d) A member of the commission may not hold a state or federal
elective office.
As added by Acts 1979, P.L.248, SEC.1. Amended by Acts 1981,
P.L.222, SEC.259; P.L.170-2002, SEC.128.
IC 25-34.1-2-2
Officers; term; duties; executive director
Sec. 2. (a) The commission shall elect from its membership a
chairman and a vice chairman. The chairman and vice chairman shall
serve in that capacity for one (1) year and until a successor is elected.
The chairman and vice chairman may serve consecutively no more
than two (2) terms in that capacity. The chairman shall preside at all
meetings. The vice chairman shall preside at meetings in the absence
of the chairman and shall perform other duties as the chairman may
direct.
(b) The licensing agency shall provide to the commission an
executive director. The executive director may not be a member of
the commission. The executive director shall:
(1) provide reasonable notice to all commission members of the
time and place of each meeting;
(2) keep a record of all meetings, of all votes taken by the
commission, and of all other proceedings, transactions,
communications, official acts, and records of the commission;
IC 25-34.1-2-3
Meetings; time and place; quorum; written consent to action
Sec. 3. (a) The commission shall meet upon the call of the
chairman or at the written request of any seven (7) members of the
commission. The chairman shall establish the time and place of all
meetings.
(b) A majority of the current members of the commission
constitutes a quorum at a meeting for the purpose of transacting
business. A majority vote of all members present at a meeting is
necessary to bind the commission.
(c) Any action required or permitted to be taken at a meeting of
the commission may be taken without a meeting if, prior to that
action:
(1) a written consent to the action, either executed as a single
document or in counterparts, is signed by all members of the
commission; or
(2) all members orally consent to the action and subsequently
confirm that consent in writing.
The written consent or confirmation shall set forth the action
under consideration and shall be filed with the minutes of the
meetings which are kept by the executive director. A written consent
or a confirmed oral consent shall be treated for all purposes as a
unanimous vote of the members and as though the vote had taken
place at a regular meeting of the commission.
As added by Acts 1979, P.L.248, SEC.1.
IC 25-34.1-2-4
Compensation of members; expenses
Sec. 4. (a) Each member is entitled to the minimum salary per
diem as provided in IC 4-10-11-2.1(b).
(b) Each member is entitled to reimbursement for traveling and
other expenses, as provided in the state travel policies and procedures
established by the department of administration and approved by the
state budget agency.
(c) The compensation and expenses of the commission members
and the expenses of the commission shall be paid out of the general
fund of the state.
As added by Acts 1979, P.L.248, SEC.1.
IC 25-34.1-2-5
Powers of commission
Sec. 5. The commission may:
(1) administer and enforce the provisions of this article;
IC 25-34.1-2-5.1
Standards for competent practice; rules
Sec. 5.1. The commission shall adopt rules establishing standards
for the competent practice of the various occupations regulated in this
article.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.222, SEC.261.
IC 25-34.1-2-6
Repealed
(As added by Acts 1979, P.L.248, SEC.1. Amended by Acts 1981,
P.L.222, SEC.262; P.L.145-2003, SEC.9; P.L.87-2006, SEC.1;
P.L.177-2006, SEC.10. Repealed by P.L.57-2007, SEC.9.)
IC 25-34.1-2-7
Report of funds; deposit; payment of expenses; fee for investigative
fund
Sec. 7. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b), all funds collected
under this article shall, at the end of each month, be reported to the
auditor of state and deposited with the treasurer of state for deposit
in the general fund. All expenses incurred in the administration of
this article shall be paid from the general fund.
(b) The commission shall establish a fee of not more than twenty
dollars ($20) for real estate brokers to provide funds for the purpose
of administering and enforcing the provisions of this article,
including investigating and taking enforcement action against real
estate fraud and real estate appraisal fraud. All funds collected under
this subsection shall be deposited in the investigative fund established
by IC 25-34.1-8-7.5.
As added by P.L.57-2007, SEC.2. Amended by P.L.127-2012,
SEC.10.
IC 25-34.1-3-1
Registration or license requirements; fees or charges
Sec. 1. Any agency or political subdivision of the state other than
the commission may not impose any registration or license
requirement or any license or employment fee or charge on licensees
on account of activities defined in IC 25-34.1.
As added by Acts 1979, P.L.248, SEC.1.
IC 25-34.1-3-2
Transactions without license; prohibition; exemption
Sec. 2. (a) Except as provided in:
(1) subsection (b);
(2) section 8(i) of this chapter; and
(3) section 11 of this chapter;
no person shall, for consideration, sell, buy, trade, exchange, option,
lease, rent, manage, list, or appraise real estate or negotiate or offer
to perform any of those acts in Indiana or with respect to real estate
situated in Indiana, without a license.
(b) This article does not apply to:
(1) acts of an attorney which constitute the practice of law;
(2) performance by a public official of acts authorized by law;
(3) acts of a receiver, executor, administrator, commissioner,
trustee, or guardian, respecting real estate owned or leased by
the person represented, performed pursuant to court order or a
will;
(4) rental, for periods of less than thirty (30) days, of rooms,
lodging, or other accommodations, by any commercial hotel,
motel, tourist facility, or similar establishment which regularly
furnishes such accommodations for consideration;
(5) rental of residential apartment units by an individual
employed or supervised by a licensed broker;
(6) rental of apartment units which are owned and managed by
a person whose only activities regulated by this article are in
relation to a maximum of twelve (12) apartment units which are
located on a single parcel of real estate or on contiguous parcels
of real estate;
(7) referral of real estate business by a broker or referral
company which is licensed under the laws of another state, to or
from brokers licensed by this state;
(8) acts performed by a person in relation to real estate owned
by that person unless that person is licensed under this article,
in which case the article does apply to him;
(9) acts performed by a regular, full-time, salaried employee of
a person in relation to real estate owned or leased by that person
unless the employee is licensed under this article, in which case
IC 25-34.1-3-3
Repealed
(Repealed by Acts 1982, P.L.156, SEC.4.)
IC 25-34.1-3-3.1
Repealed
(As added by Acts 1982, P.L.156, SEC.2. Amended by
P.L.255-1987, SEC.2; P.L.214-1993, SEC.82; P.L.128-1994, SEC.2;
P.L.236-1995, SEC.49; P.L.182-1996, SEC.1; P.L.194-2005,
SEC.85; P.L.157-2006, SEC.71; P.L.105-2008, SEC.62. Repealed by
P.L.127-2012, SEC.12.)
IC 25-34.1-3-4
Repealed
(Repealed by Acts 1982, P.L.156, SEC.4.)
IC 25-34.1-3-4.1
Requirements for broker's license
Sec. 4.1. (a) To obtain a broker license, an individual must:
(1) be at least eighteen (18) years of age before applying for a
license and must not have a conviction for:
(A) an act that would constitute a ground for disciplinary
sanction under IC 25-1-11;
(B) a crime that has a direct bearing on the individual's
ability to practice competently; or
(C) a crime that indicates the individual has the propensity to
endanger the public;
(2) have a high school diploma or a general educational
development (GED) diploma under IC 20-20-6 (before its
repeal) or IC 22-4.1-18;
(3) have successfully completed an approved broker course of
study as prescribed in IC 25-34.1-5-5;
(4) apply for a license by submitting the application fee
prescribed by the commission and an application specifying:
(A) the name, address, and age of the applicant;
IC 25-34.1-3-5
Licensing of nonresident; consent to service of process; waiver
Sec. 5. (a) A resident of another state who meets the requirements
of this chapter may be licensed.
(b) A nonresident broker shall file with the commission a written
consent that any action arising out of the conduct of the licensee's
business in Indiana may be commenced in any county of this state in
which the cause of action accrues. The consent shall provide that
service of process may be made upon the commission, as agent for
the nonresident licensee, and that service in accordance with the
Indiana Rules of Trial Procedure subjects the licensee to the
jurisdiction of the courts in that county.
(c) The requirements of subsections (a) and (b) may be waived for
individuals who reside in or are moving from other jurisdictions if the
following requirements are met:
(1) The jurisdiction grants the same privilege to the licensees of
this state.
(2) The individual is licensed in that jurisdiction.
(3) The licensing requirements of that jurisdiction are
substantially similar to the requirements of this chapter.
(4) The applicant states that the applicant has studied, is familiar
with, and will abide by the statutes and rules of this state.
However, subdivision (1) need not be met in order for the
requirements of subsections (a) and (b) to be waived in the case of an
individual moving to Indiana from another jurisdiction.
As added by Acts 1979, P.L.248, SEC.1. Amended by P.L.255-1987,
SEC.4; P.L.64-2004, SEC.19; P.L.127-2012, SEC.14; P.L.116-2015,
SEC.3.
IC 25-34.1-3-6
Change of name, business address, or association of licensee or
managing broker
IC 25-34.1-3-7
Repealed
(Repealed by Acts 1981, P.L.222, SEC.296.)
IC 25-34.1-3-8
Real estate appraiser licensure and certification program; necessity
for licensure or certification
Sec. 8. (a) This section does not preclude a person who:
(1) is not licensed or certified as a real estate appraiser under
this section; and
(2) is licensed as a broker under this article;
from appraising real estate in Indiana for compensation.
(b) As used in this section, "federal act" refers to Title XI of the
Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act (12
U.S.C. 3331 through 3351).
(c) The commission shall adopt rules to establish a real estate
appraiser licensure and certification program to be administered by
the board.
(d) The commission may not adopt rules under this section except
upon the action and written recommendations of the board under
IC 25-34.1-8-6.5.
(e) The real estate appraiser licensure and certification program
established by the commission under this section must meet the
requirements of:
(1) the federal act;
(2) any federal regulations adopted under the federal act; and
(3) any other requirements established by the commission as
recommended by the board, including requirements for
education, experience, examination, reciprocity, and temporary
practice.
(f) The real estate appraiser licensure and certification
requirements established by the commission under this section must
require a person to meet the standards for real estate appraiser
certification and licensure established:
(1) under the federal act;
(2) by federal regulations; and
(3) under any other requirements established by the commission
as recommended by the board, including requirements for
education, experience, examination, reciprocity, and temporary
practice.
(g) The commission may require continuing education as a
condition of renewal for real estate appraiser licensure and
IC 25-34.1-3-9
Repealed
(As added by P.L.186-1990, SEC.13. Amended by P.L.183-1991,
SEC.8; P.L.145-2003, SEC.10; P.L.87-2006, SEC.2; P.L.177-2006,
SEC.11. Repealed by P.L.57-2007, SEC.9.)
IC 25-34.1-3-9.5
Fees; real estate appraiser licensure and certification program
Sec. 9.5. (a) The commission shall establish fees under
IC 25-1-8-2 to implement section 8 of this chapter.
(b) Notwithstanding IC 25-1-8-2, a fee established under
IC 25-1-8-2 to implement section 8 of this chapter may not be less
than fifty dollars ($50).
(c) The commission shall establish fees to provide funding for the
investigative fund established by IC 25-34.1-8-7.5. The fees under
this subsection may not be more than twenty dollars ($20).
(d) The board may collect a fee required by federal law and
transmit the fees to the federal government as required by federal
law.
(e) A fee described in subsection (a) is in addition to any fees
required by federal law.
As added by P.L.57-2007, SEC.4.
IC 25-34.1-3-10.5
"Referral status"
Sec. 10.5. (a) For purposes of this section, "referral status" means
that the commission has granted an applicant of a license a waiver
under IC 25-34.1-9-19 as a result of the applicant meeting the
requirements under IC 25-34.1-9-19(2).
(b) For purposes of this section, "salesperson" has the meaning set
forth in IC 25-34.1-1-2(5) (before that subdivision was removed).
(c) For purposes of this section, "salesperson's license" means a
license issued under section 3.1 of this chapter (before its repeal).
(d) Subject to subsection (e), the following applies to an individual
whose salesperson's license is in referral status on June 30, 2014:
(1) On July 1, 2014, the salesperson's license of the individual
becomes a broker's license under this article.
(2) The individual may continue to make referrals to a licensed
broker after June 30, 2014.
(e) An individual whose salesperson's license becomes a broker's
license under subsection (d) may only make referrals to a licensed
broker and may not perform any other act that requires a broker's
license under this article unless the individual does all of the
following:
(1) Completes at least twenty-four (24) hours of the education
described in IC 25-34.1-5-5.
(2) Meets the requirements to be a licensed broker under
IC 25-34.1-3-4.1.
(3) Attests to the commission that the individual has completed
the twenty-four (24) hours of education described in subdivision
(1).
(f) If:
(1) a broker is licensed under this article after June 30, 2014;
and
(2) the broker's license is placed on referral status before the
broker completes the thirty (30) hours of postlicensing
education required under section 4.1(f) of this chapter;
the broker must complete the thirty (30) hours of postlicensing
education before the broker's license may be moved from referral
status and the broker may perform acts that require a broker's license
under this article beyond making referrals to licensed brokers.
As added by P.L.127-2012, SEC.17.
IC 25-34.1-3-11
Acts permitted by unlicensed out-of-state commercial broker;
written consent
Sec. 11. (a) An out-of-state commercial broker, for a fee,
commission, or other valuable consideration, or in expectation, or
IC 25-34.1-3-12
Criminal convictions
Sec. 12. A licensee who is convicted of a crime (as defined in
IC 33-23-1-4) shall send a copy of the:
(1) complaint or other information that describes the crime; and
(2) judgment of conviction;
to the commission not more than thirty (30) days after the date of the
conviction.
As added by P.L.87-2006, SEC.3.
IC 25-34.1-4-0.5
Prerequisites to becoming a managing broker
Sec. 0.5. Except as provided in section 6 of this chapter, to
become a managing broker, an individual must:
(1) hold an active broker's license for at least two (2) years; and
(2) take and pass at least twenty-four (24) hours of broker
management courses approved by the commission.
As added by P.L.127-2012, SEC.19. Amended by P.L.116-2015,
SEC.4.
IC 25-34.1-4-0.6
Real estate schools
Sec. 0.6. Beginning July 1, 2013, a real estate school may offer
courses described in section 0.5(2) of this chapter. An individual who
takes and passes a course offered under this section is entitled to
credit under section 0.5(2) of this chapter for the hours taken and
passed under the course, regardless of whether the individual takes
and passes the course before, on, or after July 1, 2014.
As added by P.L.200-2013, SEC.6.
IC 25-34.1-4-1
Responsibilities of broker company
Sec. 1. A broker company and its managing broker are responsible
under this article for the actions of any broker who is associated with
the broker company. Any broker company that maintains two (2) or
more separate offices for associated licensees shall notify the
commission of the name and address of the broker who manages each
office.
As added by Acts 1979, P.L.248, SEC.1. Amended by P.L.127-2012,
SEC.20; P.L.116-2015, SEC.5.
IC 25-34.1-4-2
Partnership, corporation, or limited liability company as broker
company
Sec. 2. Except as provided in IC 23-1.5, a partnership broker,
corporate broker, or limited liability company broker:
(1) may act only as a broker company; and
(2) shall designate to the commission a managing broker who
meets the requirements for managing brokers set forth in
IC 25-34.1-3-4.1 to be primarily responsible to the commission
for its actions.
As added by Acts 1979, P.L.248, SEC.1. Amended by P.L.128-1994,
SEC.4; P.L.229-1995, SEC.7; P.L.127-2012, SEC.21; P.L.116-2015,
SEC.6.
IC 25-34.1-4-3
IC 25-34.1-4-3.1
Individuals who became managing brokers on July 1, 2014
Sec. 3.1. An individual who, on June 30, 2014, was:
(1) a principal broker; or
(2) the designated individual broker under IC 25-34.1-4-2 (as in
effect on June 30, 2014) of a partnership broker, corporate
broker, or limited liability company broker;
became a managing broker on July 1, 2014.
As added by P.L.116-2015, SEC.8.
IC 25-34.1-4-4
Independent contractor relationship
Sec. 4. Notwithstanding IC 23-1.5, the association of a broker with
a broker company, as provided by this article, creates an independent
contractor relationship unless otherwise specified by a written
contract entered into by the broker company and the broker.
As added by Acts 1979, P.L.248, SEC.1. Amended by P.L.229-1995,
SEC.8; P.L.127-2012, SEC.23; P.L.116-2015, SEC.9.
IC 25-34.1-4-5
Trust accounts
Sec. 5. (a) Each broker company:
(1) shall keep in one (1) or more trust accounts (interest or
noninterest bearing) all funds belonging to others that come into
the possession of the broker company or of any broker whose
license the broker company is holding; and
(2) shall clearly identify any account containing those funds as
a trust account.
The trust accounts shall contain all earnest money deposits, funds
held for closing escrows, sale proceeds not yet disbursed, and all
other funds belonging to others.
(b) The broker company shall not use any trust account for the
deposit of any personal funds or other business funds and shall keep
a detailed record of the funds and any interest accrued in each trust
account that identifies the amount of funds held for each beneficiary.
Any interest earned shall be held for the beneficiary.
(c) Upon:
(1) the death of the sole proprietor, in the case of a sole
IC 25-34.1-4-6
Death of sole proprietor or partner; carrying out business
contracted before death; brokers associated with broker company
Sec. 6. (a) In the event of:
(1) the death of the sole proprietor of a sole proprietorship
broker company; or
(2) the termination of a partnership broker company by the
death of a partner;
a broker formerly associated with the broker company may continue
to carry out business contracted for before the death of the sole
proprietor or termination of the broker company for a maximum
period of ninety (90) days after the death or termination. During that
period, the broker shall maintain a trust account as provided in
section 5 of this chapter. However, until associating with another
broker company, the broker may not undertake any new business.
(b) Upon associating with a new broker company, the broker may
conduct on behalf of the deceased proprietor or terminated managing
broker only that business which is necessary to complete obligations
assumed while associated with the broker company. All other acts
performed by the broker shall be performed in association with the
new managing broker.
(c) Each broker formerly associated with the deceased or
terminated managing broker becomes, upon the death or termination
of the managing broker, a managing broker by law until the broker
elects to act as a broker for another broker company.
(d) This section applies only to matters of licensing and
responsibility under this article and does not affect the transfer of the
deceased broker's property interests as provided by IC 29 and other
laws of succession.
As added by Acts 1979, P.L.248, SEC.1. Amended by P.L.127-2012,
SEC.25; P.L.116-2015, SEC.11.
IC 25-34.1-5-1
Approval and permit required for broker course
Sec. 1. No person shall conduct, solicit or accept student
enrollment for a broker course as prescribed in this chapter without:
(1) the approval of the course by the commission; and
(2) the issuance of a permit under section 15 of this chapter.
As added by Acts 1979, P.L.248, SEC.1. Amended by P.L.127-2012,
SEC.27; P.L.116-2015, SEC.12.
IC 25-34.1-5-2
Application for approval
Sec. 2. To obtain course approval, a person must apply to the
commission by submitting a bond in the amount of ten thousand
dollars ($10,000) and an application which includes a copy of the
accreditation certificate issued by the appropriate accreditation body,
if any, a detailed teaching syllabus, a proposed certificate to be issued
to students who successfully complete the course, and other
information and documents which may be required by the
commission. If the course is to be conducted by a corporation, the
application shall also include the names and residence addresses of
all directors and officers, a copy of the certificate of incorporation,
and a certificate of good standing of the corporation issued by the
secretary of state of Indiana.
As added by Acts 1979, P.L.248, SEC.1.
IC 25-34.1-5-3
Bond; obligee; requirements; liability; continuity; cancellation
Sec. 3. (a) The commission shall be the obligee under the bond.
(b) The bond shall be:
(1) executed by the person seeking course approval and by a
corporate surety, licensed to do business in the state, as surety;
(2) in such form and with such terms and conditions as the
commission may require;
(3) conditioned upon faithful compliance with all requirements
of an approved course as provided by this article and the
commission's regulations; and
(4) effective from its effective date and continue in effect until
cancelled.
The total and aggregate liability of the surety on a bond is limited to
the amount specified in the bond and the continuous nature of the
bond may in no event be construed as allowing the liability of the
surety under a bond to accumulate for each successive approval
period during which the bond is in force.
(c) To provide continuous bonding of the school's activities, a
school providing an approved course may not cancel a bond without
IC 25-34.1-5-4
Approval of broker education courses
Sec. 4. (a) To obtain approval of a broker course, a school shall:
(1) provide the curriculum prescribed in section 5 of this
chapter;
(2) have no more than thirty-five (35) students per instructor per
classroom;
(3) provide adequate educational facilities and supportive
personnel as is necessary to implement the purpose of this
article;
(4) schedule not more than the maximum number of hours of
instruction established by the commission in any twenty-four
(24) hour period;
(5) administer at least two (2) written examinations during the
broker course which are approved, and passing scores
established, by the commission;
(6) within thirty (30) days of the end of each course, submit to
the commission the names and addresses of those students who
successfully complete the course;
(7) maintain records of students who successfully complete and
pass the course of study for a minimum of five (5) years or, in
the event the school should cease operation, the owner shall
provide a custodian acceptable to the commission to keep those
records and provide copies to students at the fee in effect when
the school ceases operation; and
(8) meet any other standards the commission may establish by
regulation.
(b) Any instruction conducted in a broker office does not apply to
the minimum hour requirements of section 5 of this chapter.
As added by Acts 1979, P.L.248, SEC.1. Amended by P.L.127-2012,
SEC.28.
IC 25-34.1-5-5
Curriculum
Sec. 5. The required curriculum for brokers shall consist of a total
of at least ninety (90) hours of instruction and shall include the
following subjects: principles, practices, Indiana license law and
IC 25-34.1-5-6
Commission's considerations; factors
Sec. 6. In determining whether to grant approval of the
curriculum, the commission shall consider, in addition to the
requirements of sections 4 and 5 of this chapter, the following
factors: accreditation, administration, ownership, instructors'
qualifications, director's qualifications, course records, textbooks and
related materials, cost of tuition and materials, and other means of
evaluation as the commission establishes by regulation.
As added by Acts 1979, P.L.248, SEC.1.
IC 25-34.1-5-7
Expiration of approval and permit; renewal
Sec. 7. (a) The following expire on December 31 of each calendar
year:
(1) The approval of a course by the commission.
(2) A permit issued under section 15 of this chapter.
(b) To obtain renewal of approval for the ensuing calendar year,
the school must submit to the commission by November 30 of the
current year:
(1) a letter requesting renewal;
(2) an annual report; and
(3) a bond in the amount of twenty percent (20%) of the
previous year's total tuition, but in no event less than ten
thousand dollars ($10,000) or more than fifty thousand dollars
($50,000).
As added by Acts 1979, P.L.248, SEC.1. Amended by P.L.116-2015,
SEC.13.
IC 25-34.1-5-8
Inspection of records and facilities
Sec. 8. Each school conducting an approved course shall allow the
commission to inspect its records and facilities. Each school shall
report any significant proposed change in curriculum, faculty, or
facilities to the commission at least thirty (30) days before the
change, if possible. No change is effective unless it is approved by
the commission.
As added by Acts 1979, P.L.248, SEC.1.
IC 25-34.1-5-9
Denial, suspension, or revocation of approval and permit
Sec. 9. The commission may deny, suspend, or revoke:
(1) the approval of any course; and
IC 25-34.1-5-10
Prohibited advertising
Sec. 10. A school may not advertise that it or its course is
endorsed, recommended, or accredited by the commission.
As added by Acts 1979, P.L.248, SEC.1.
IC 25-34.1-5-11
Additional fees for review class prohibited
Sec. 11. Schools conducting approved courses may not charge an
additional fee for any review class.
As added by Acts 1979, P.L.248, SEC.1.
IC 25-34.1-5-12
Real estate education advisory council makes course
recommendations
Sec. 12. (a) The real estate education advisory council established
by IC 25-34.1-9-2 shall make recommendations to the commission
concerning the following:
(1) Requirements for sponsors of courses.
(2) Requirements for instructors to be used by sponsors in
providing courses.
(3) Requirements for the curricula for education courses
required under this article.
(4) Rules to implement this chapter.
(5) Other issues identified by the commission in implementing
this chapter.
(b) The commission shall approve all prelicensing courses.
(c) The commission may, with the advice of the council, approve
online education required for licensing under this article.
As added by P.L.127-2012, SEC.30.
IC 25-34.1-5-13
Instructor permits
Sec. 13. (a) Each instructor of a prelicensing education course
under this chapter must have a permit issued by the commission.
(b) An instructor permit under subsection (a) must:
(1) be issued for a term of three (3) years, ending on a date set
by the licensing agency; and
(2) expire if not renewed by the end of the permit period.
(c) An instructor issued a permit under subsection (a) must meet
the following requirements:
(1) Be a licensed real estate broker or attorney licensed in
IC 25-34.1-5-15
Real estate schools
Sec. 15. (a) Each real estate school approved under this chapter to
conduct a prelicensing broker course must have a permit issued by
the commission.
(b) A real estate school issued a permit under subsection (a) must
meet the following requirements:
(1) For online courses, an instructor that has been issued a
permit under this chapter must be available during normal
business hours.
(2) Course rosters must be provided to the commission each
month.
(3) The school must pay the permit fees established by the
commission under subsection (d).
(c) To remain in effect, a permit issued under this section must be
renewed by the commission before its expiration under section 7(a)
of this chapter.
(d) The commission shall establish, by rule adopted under
IC 4-22-2, fees for permits under this section.
(e) A school must annually file with the commission a list of
courses offered by the school.
As added by P.L.200-2013, SEC.9. Amended by P.L.2-2014,
IC 25-34.1-6-1
Repealed
(Repealed by Acts 1981, P.L.222, SEC.296.)
IC 25-34.1-6-1.1
Repealed
(Repealed by P.L.214-1993, SEC.91.)
IC 25-34.1-6-2
Penalties; supplemental procedures
Sec. 2. (a) A person who:
(1) performs the acts of a broker without a broker license; or
(2) conducts, or solicits or accepts enrollment of students for, a
course as prescribed in IC 25-34.1-3 without course approval;
commits a Class A infraction. Upon conviction for an offense under
this section, the court shall add to any fine imposed the amount of
any fee or other compensation earned in the commission of the
offense. Each transaction constitutes a separate offense.
(b) In all actions for the collection of a fee or other compensation
for performing acts regulated by this article, it must be alleged and
proved that, at the time the cause of action arose, the party seeking
relief was not in violation of this section.
(c) Each enforcement procedure established in this section and
IC 25-1-7-14 is supplemental to other enforcement procedures
established in this section.
As added by Acts 1979, P.L.248, SEC.1. Amended by P.L.214-1993,
SEC.84; P.L.84-2010, SEC.71; P.L.127-2012, SEC.31.
IC 25-34.1-6-2.5
Violation of credit service organization statute or mortgage rescue
protection fraud statute; Class A infraction; enforcement
procedures and sanctions
Sec. 2.5. (a) A violation of:
(1) IC 24-5-15; or
(2) IC 24-5.5;
by a person licensed or required to be licensed under this article is a
violation of this article.
(b) A person who commits a violation described in subsection (a)
commits a Class A infraction and is subject to:
(1) the enforcement procedures described in section 2 of this
chapter; and
(2) any sanction that may be imposed by the commission under
IC 25-1-11-12.
As added by P.L.52-2009, SEC.12; P.L.105-2009, SEC.15. Amended
by P.L.114-2010, SEC.23.
IC 25-34.1-6-4
Not grounds for liability
Sec. 4. (a) The mere transporting, transmitting, or delivering of a
document related to a real estate transaction does not impose any
liability for the content of the document or any statement within the
document.
(b) A licensee is not liable for a report or statement made by a
person who has made a report concerning the real estate, including
inspection reports and surveys, unless:
(1) the report or statement was made by a person employed by
either the licensee or a broker with whom the licensee is
associated;
(2) the report or statement was made by a person selected and
hired by the licensee; however, ordering a report from a person
does not constitute selecting or hiring a person; or
(3) the licensee knew before closing occurred that the report or
statement was false or the licensee acted in reckless disregard as
to whether the report or statement was true or false.
(c) A licensee is not liable for the information contained in a
seller's real estate disclosure form prepared under IC 32-21-5, unless:
(1) the licensee signed the disclosure form; or
(2) the licensee knew before closing occurred that the
information was false or the licensee acted in reckless disregard
as to whether the information was true or false.
(d) A licensee is not liable for the information that was obtained
from:
(1) the licensee's client;
(2) a governmental entity;
(3) a person who obtained the information from a governmental
entity; or
(4) a person who is licensed, certified, or registered to provide
professional services on which the licensee relies;
unless the licensee knew before closing occurred that the information
was false or the licensee acted in reckless disregard as to whether the
information was true or false.
As added by P.L.116-2015, SEC.16.
IC 25-34.1-7-1
Establishment of fund; administration; investments
Sec. 1. (a) The real estate recovery fund is established for the
purpose set out in this chapter. The fund shall be administered by the
real estate commission.
(b) The treasurer of state shall invest the money in the fund not
currently needed to meet the obligations of the fund in the same
manner as other public funds may be invested. Interest that accrues
from these investments shall be deposited in the fund.
(c) Money in the fund at the end of a state fiscal year does not
revert to the state general fund, except as provided in section 2.1 of
this chapter.
As added by P.L.255-1987, SEC.6. Amended by P.L.143-1990,
SEC.9.
IC 25-34.1-7-2
Surcharge; formula; assessment; application of section
Sec. 2. (a) If the total amount in the real estate recovery fund
(including principal and interest) is less than four hundred fifty
thousand dollars ($450,000) on June 30 in an odd-numbered year
after the payment of all claims and expenses, the real estate
commission shall assess a surcharge according to the following
formula in order to maintain the fund at an approximate level of six
hundred thousand dollars ($600,000):
STEP ONE: Determine the amount remaining in the fund on
June 30 of the current year after all expenses and claims have
been paid.
STEP TWO: Subtract the amount determined under STEP ONE
from six hundred thousand dollars ($600,000).
STEP THREE: Determine the number of licensees who had
licenses in effect on June 30 of the current year.
STEP FOUR: Divide the number determined under STEP TWO
by the number determined under STEP THREE.
(b) The real estate commission shall assess the surcharge
described in subsection (a) against each licensee who:
(1) receives an initial license; or
(2) receives a renewal license.
(c) The real estate commission shall assess the surcharge described
in subsection (a) for the two (2) year period beginning on July 1 of
the current year through June 30 of the next odd-numbered year.
(d) The surcharge assessed under this section is in addition to any
other fee under this article.
(e) This section does not apply to a person who:
(1) receives an initial license or certificate; or
(2) receives a renewal license or certificate;
IC 25-34.1-7-2.1
Reversion of excess funds
Sec. 2.1. If the total amount in the real estate recovery fund
(including principal and interest) exceeds seven hundred fifty
thousand dollars ($750,000) at the end of a state fiscal year after the
payment of all claims and expenses, the amount in excess of seven
hundred fifty thousand dollars ($750,000) reverts to the state general
fund.
As added by P.L.143-1990, SEC.11.
IC 25-34.1-7-3
Interest on investments; payment of expenses
Sec. 3. Any interest earned on investment of money in the real
estate recovery fund shall be credited at least annually to the fund. No
money may be appropriated from the general fund for payment of
any expenses incurred under this chapter, and none of these expenses
may be charged against the state.
As added by P.L.255-1987, SEC.6.
IC 25-34.1-7-4
Applications for order directing payment out of fund; amount of
loss; limitation on recovery
Sec. 4. (a) If any aggrieved person obtains a final judgment in any
court against a licensee to recover damages for any act of:
(1) embezzlement of money or property; or
(2) unlawfully obtaining money or property by false pretenses,
use of a device, trickery, or forgery;
that results in an actual cash loss to the aggrieved person (as opposed
to loss in market value), the person may, upon termination of all
proceedings including appeals and proceedings supplemental to
judgment for collection purposes, file a verified application with the
commission for an order directing payment out of the real estate
recovery fund of the amount of actual and direct loss in the
transaction that remains unpaid upon the judgment. The amount of
actual and direct loss may include court costs but may not include
attorney's fees or punitive damages awarded. The amount that may be
paid from the real estate recovery fund may not exceed twenty
thousand dollars ($20,000) per judgment and an aggregate lifetime
limit of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000) with respect to any one (1)
licensee.
(b) This section applies only to a final judgment that awards
damages for an act by the licensee described in subsections (a)(1)
through (a)(2) that arises directly out of any transaction:
(1) that occurred when the licensee was licensed;
IC 25-34.1-7-5
Claims against single licensee in excess of dollar limitation;
distribution; joinder of claims; payment; insufficient funds
Sec. 5. (a) If the payment in full of two (2) or more pending valid
claims that have been filed by aggrieved persons against a single
licensee would exceed the fifty thousand dollar ($50,000) limit set
forth in section 4 of this chapter, the fifty thousand dollars ($50,000)
shall be distributed among the aggrieved persons in the ratio that their
respective claims bear to the aggregate of all valid claims or in any
other manner that the commission may determine equitable. This
money shall be distributed among the persons entitled to share in it
without regard to the order of priority in which their respective
judgments have been obtained or their claims have been filed.
(b) The commission shall consider pending applications filed by
all claimants and prospective claimants against one (1) licensee
jointly to the end that the respective rights of all the claimants to the
commission may be equitably adjudicated and settled.
(c) On June 30 and December 31 of each year, the real estate
commission shall identify each claim that the commission orders to
be paid during the six (6) month period that ended on that day. The
commission shall pay the part of each claim that is so identified
within fifteen (15) days after the end of the six (6) month period in
which the claim is ordered paid. However, if the balance in the fund
is insufficient to pay the full payable amount of each claim that is
ordered to be paid during a six (6) month period, the commission
shall pay a prorated portion of each claim that is ordered to be paid
during the period. Any part of the payable amount of a claim left
unpaid due to the prorating of payments under this subsection must
be paid (subject to the fifty thousand dollar ($50,000) limit described
in section 4 of this chapter) before the payment of claims ordered to
be paid during the following six (6) month period.
As added by P.L.255-1987, SEC.6. Amended by P.L.134-2013,
SEC.18.
IC 25-34.1-7-6
Agent for service of process
Sec. 6. Any broker who is licensed or renews a license under this
article after December 31, 1987, and upon whom personal service
cannot be made with reasonable diligence shall be considered to have
appointed the commission as the licensee's agent for service of
process for purposes of actions filed under section 4 of this chapter
for recovery from the real estate recovery fund. Service of process
under this section shall be made as nearly as practicable in the
manner prescribed by the Indiana Rules of Trial Procedure for service
IC 25-34.1-7-7
Limitation of actions; notice of commencement of action
Sec. 7. An order for payment from the real estate recovery fund
may not be issued unless the action to recover from the real estate
recovery fund was commenced within one (1) year after the
termination of all proceedings against the licensee for embezzlement
of money or property, or unlawfully obtaining money or property by
false pretenses, use of a device, trickery, or forgery, including appeals
and proceedings supplemental to judgment. When any person
commences an action for a judgment that may result in an order for
payment from the fund, the person shall notify the commission in
writing of the commencement of the action.
As added by P.L.255-1987, SEC.6.
IC 25-34.1-7-8
Commission as defendant; hearings; orders directing payment
Sec. 8. (a) When any person files an application for an order
directing payment from the real estate recovery fund, the commission
shall promptly review and consider the application, and it may issue
an order directing payment out of the real estate recovery fund, as
provided in section 9 of this chapter, subject to the limitation of
section 4 of this chapter, if the commission finds:
(1) that there is no collusion between the judgment creditor and
the judgment debtor;
(2) that the judgment creditor is making application not more
than one (1) year after the termination of all proceedings in
connection with the judgment, including appeals and
proceedings supplemental to judgment for collection purposes;
(3) that the judgment creditor has diligently pursued all
available creditor's remedies, including proceedings
supplemental, against the licensee who is the subject of the
application filed under section 4 of this chapter, against all the
judgment debtors, and against all other persons liable to the
creditor in the transaction for which the creditor seeks recovery
from the real estate recovery fund, but that the diligent pursuit
did not result in satisfaction of the judgment;
(4) that the embezzlement of money or property, or the
unlawfully obtaining of money or property by false pretenses,
use of a device, trickery, or forgery, arose directly out of a
transaction that occurred when the judgment debtor was
licensed and acted in a capacity for which a license is required
under this article and that the transaction occurred after
December 31, 1987; and
(5) that, in the event of a default judgment or a judgment
entered upon stipulation of the parties, the judgment debtor's
IC 25-34.1-7-9
Payment of claims
Sec. 9. Upon an order of the commission directing that payment
be made out of the real estate recovery fund, the commission shall,
subject to sections 4 through 5 of this chapter, make the payment out
of the real estate recovery fund as provided in section 5 of this
chapter.
As added by P.L.255-1987, SEC.6. Amended by P.L.134-2013,
SEC.20.
IC 25-34.1-7-10
Suspension of judgment debtor's license; repayment of fund;
interest
Sec. 10. (a) If the commission is required to make any payment
from the real estate recovery fund in settlement of a claim or toward
the satisfaction of an order under this chapter, the commission shall
suspend the judgment debtor's license and, if the judgment debtor is
licensed under IC 25-34.1-3-4.1, the license of the individual
designated broker, under this article. The licensee is not eligible to be
licensed again as a broker until the licensee has repaid in full the
amount paid from the real estate recovery fund with interest of twelve
percent (12%) per annum.
(b) A license suspension issued under this section must be done in
accordance with IC 4-21.5-3-6. The licensee may petition for review
under IC 4-21.5-3-7.
As added by P.L.255-1987, SEC.6. Amended by P.L.127-2012,
SEC.33; P.L.134-2013, SEC.21; P.L.134-2013, SEC.22.
IC 25-34.1-7-11
Subrogation
Sec. 11. When the commission has ordered and caused payment
to be made from the real estate recovery fund to a judgment creditor,
the commission is subrogated to the rights of the judgment creditor
with respect to the amount paid.
As added by P.L.255-1987, SEC.6. Amended by P.L.134-2013,
SEC.23.
IC 25-34.1-7-13
Attorney general; assistance; expenses
Sec. 13. (a) The office of the attorney general shall provide the
staff assistance necessary to:
(1) enable the real estate commission to perform its duties under
this chapter; and
(2) enforce this chapter.
(b) Expenses incurred by the office of the attorney general under
this section shall be paid from the real estate recovery fund.
As added by P.L.255-1987, SEC.6.
IC 25-34.1-8-1
Creation of board
Sec. 1. The real estate appraiser licensure and certification board
is created.
As added by P.L.186-1990, SEC.14. Amended by P.L.183-1991,
SEC.10.
IC 25-34.1-8-2
Qualification of members; appointment
Sec. 2. (a) The board consists of seven (7) members appointed by
the governor as follows:
(1) Five (5) members who are real estate appraisers:
(A) who are licensed or certified under this article;
(B) who have at least five (5) years experience as real estate
appraisers; and
(C) at least three (3) of whom are certified appraisers.
(2) One (1) representative who represents lenders qualified to:
(A) make Federal Housing Administration insured loans and
Veterans Administration guaranteed loans; and
(B) sell loans to the Federal National Mortgage Association
and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation.
(3) One (1) member who is not associated with the real estate
business in any way other than as a consumer.
(b) When making appointments under subsection (a), the governor
shall consider the geographic areas represented on the board.
As added by P.L.186-1990, SEC.14. Amended by P.L.183-1991,
SEC.11.
IC 25-34.1-8-3
Term
Sec. 3. Each board member serves for a term of four (4) years.
As added by P.L.186-1990, SEC.14.
IC 25-34.1-8-3.5
Officers
Sec. 3.5. (a) The board shall annually elect one (1) of its members
to be the chair and another member to be the vice chair.
(b) A member of the board who serves as chair or vice chair serves
until a successor is elected.
(c) A member who serves as chair or vice chair may serve not
more than two (2) consecutive terms in that capacity.
(d) The chair shall preside at all of the board's meetings.
(e) The vice chair shall:
(1) preside at meetings in the absence of the chair; and
(2) perform other duties as directed by the chair.
As added by P.L.236-1995, SEC.51.
IC 25-34.1-8-5
Majority vote
Sec. 5. The affirmative vote of four (4) members of the board is
required for the board to take action.
As added by P.L.186-1990, SEC.14.
IC 25-34.1-8-6
Repealed
(As added by P.L.186-1990, SEC.14. Amended by P.L.183-1991,
SEC.12; P.L.145-2003, SEC.11; P.L.87-2006, SEC.5; P.L.177-2006,
SEC.12. Repealed by P.L.57-2007, SEC.9.)
IC 25-34.1-8-6.5
Recommendations to commission; implementation and operation
of program; fee; rules
Sec. 6.5. The board shall submit recommendations to the
commission concerning the following:
(1) Implementation and operation of the real estate appraiser
licensure and certification program under IC 25-34.1-3-8.
(2) Rules governing real estate appraisers licensed and certified
under IC 25-34.1-3-8.
(3) Establishing a fee in an amount necessary to fund the
investigative fund established by section 7.5 of this chapter but
not more than twenty dollars ($20).
(4) Rules governing the administration of the investigative fund
established by section 7.5 of this chapter.
As added by P.L.57-2007, SEC.5.
IC 25-34.1-8-7
Approval of applications; issuance of licenses and certificates
Sec. 7. The board shall do the following:
(1) Approve and disapprove applications for licensure and
certification.
(2) Issue licenses and certificates.
As added by P.L.186-1990, SEC.14. Amended by P.L.183-1991,
SEC.13.
IC 25-34.1-8-7.5
Investigative fund; administration by attorney general and
professional licensing agency
Sec. 7.5. (a) The investigative fund is established to provide funds
for administering and enforcing the provisions of this article,
including investigating and taking enforcement action against real
IC 25-34.1-8-7.7
Memorandum of understanding
Sec. 7.7. (a) The attorney general and the licensing agency shall
enter into a memorandum of understanding to administer and enforce
this article.
(b) The attorney general and the licensing agency shall present the
memorandum of understanding annually to the commission for
review.
As added by P.L.87-2006, SEC.7.
IC 25-34.1-8-8
Repealed
(Repealed by P.L.183-1991, SEC.19.)
IC 25-34.1-8-10
Qualification of applicants; criminal background checks; evidence
of compliance
Sec. 10. (a) To be licensed or certified as a real estate appraiser, an
individual must meet the following conditions:
(1) Not have a conviction for any of the following:
(A) An act that would constitute a ground for disciplinary
sanction under IC 25-1-11.
(B) A crime that has a direct bearing on the individual's
ability to practice competently.
(C) Fraud or material deception in the course of professional
services or activities.
(D) A crime that indicates the individual has the propensity
to endanger the public.
(2) Have satisfied the requirements established under
IC 25-34.1-3-8(f).
(b) After December 31, 2008, the board shall require each
applicant for initial licensure or certification under this chapter to
submit fingerprints for a national criminal history background check
(as defined in IC 10-13-3-12) by the Federal Bureau of Investigation,
for use by the board in determining whether the applicant should be
denied licensure or certification under this chapter for any reason set
forth in subsection (a)(1). The applicant shall pay any fees or costs
associated with the fingerprints and background check required under
this subsection. The board may not release the results of a
background check described in this subsection to any private entity.
(c) The board may request evidence of compliance with this
section in accordance with subsection (d). Evidence of compliance
with this section may include any of the following:
(1) Subject to subsections (b) and (d)(2), criminal background
checks, including a national criminal history background check
(as defined in IC 10-13-3-12) by the Federal Bureau of
Investigation.
(2) Credit histories.
(3) Other background checks considered necessary by the board.
(d) The board may request evidence of compliance with this
section at any of the following times:
IC 25-34.1-8-11
Repealed
(Repealed by P.L.214-1993, SEC.91.)
IC 25-34.1-8-12
Real estate appraisal practice or education without license or
certification; injunctions; enforcement
Sec. 12. (a) A person who:
(1) performs:
(A) the acts of a licensed real estate appraiser without a
license; or
(B) the acts of a certified real estate appraiser without a
certificate; or
(2) conducts or solicits or accepts enrollment of students for a
course without course approval as required by section 13 of this
chapter;
commits a Class B infraction. When a judgment is entered for an
offense under this section, the court shall add to any fine imposed the
amount of any fee or other compensation earned in the commission
of the offense. Each transaction constitutes a separate offense.
(b) In all actions for the collection of a fee or other compensation
for performing acts regulated by this article, a party seeking relief
must allege and prove that at the time the cause of action arose the
party was not in violation of this section.
(c) The attorney general, the board, or the prosecuting attorney of
any county in which a violation occurs may maintain an action in the
name of the state of Indiana to enjoin a person from violating this
section.
(d) In charging any person in a complaint for a judgment or an
injunction for the violation of this section, it is sufficient, without
averring any further or more particular facts, to charge that the person
upon a certain day and in a certain county:
(1) acted as:
(A) a certified real estate appraiser without a certificate; or
(B) a licensed real estate appraiser without a license; or
(2) conducted, or solicited or accepted enrollment of students
for a real estate appraiser course without course approval.
(e) Each enforcement procedure established in this section and
IC 25-1-7-14 is supplemental to other enforcement procedures
established in this section.
As added by P.L.183-1991, SEC.16. Amended by P.L.57-2007,
IC 25-34.1-8-13
Real estate appraiser courses; approval
Sec. 13. A person may not conduct, solicit, or accept student
enrollment for a real estate appraiser course represented as satisfying
the requirements of the board without approval of the course by the
Appraiser Qualifications Board, under the regulatory oversight of the
Appraisal Subcommittee established under Title XI of the Financial
Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989 (12
U.S.C. 3331 et seq.).
As added by P.L.183-1991, SEC.17. Amended by P.L.57-2007,
SEC.8.
IC 25-34.1-8-14
Repealed
(As added by P.L.183-1991, SEC.18. Repealed by P.L.57-2007,
SEC.9.)
IC 25-34.1-8-15
Use of investigative fund
Sec. 15. The office of the attorney general and the professional
licensing agency may use the investigative fund established by
section 7.5 of this chapter to hire investigators and other employees
to administer and enforce the provisions of this article and to
investigate and prosecute real estate fraud and real estate appraisal
fraud.
As added by P.L.145-2003, SEC.13.
IC 25-34.1-9-1
"Council" defined
Sec. 1. As used in this chapter, "council" refers to the real estate
education advisory council established by this chapter.
As added by P.L.120-1992, SEC.3.
IC 25-34.1-9-2
Real estate education advisory council; establishment
Sec. 2. The real estate education advisory council is established.
As added by P.L.120-1992, SEC.3.
IC 25-34.1-9-3
Membership
Sec. 3. The council consists of five (5) members, three (3) of
whom must be recommended by the Indiana association of realtors
and appointed by the commission.
As added by P.L.120-1992, SEC.3. Amended by P.L.127-2012,
SEC.35.
IC 25-34.1-9-4
Term of office
Sec. 4. Each member of the council shall be appointed by the
commission for a two (2) year term. If a successor has not been
appointed, the current member serves until a successor is appointed
and qualified.
As added by P.L.120-1992, SEC.3.
IC 25-34.1-9-5
Vacancies
Sec. 5. If a vacancy occurs on the council, the commission shall
appoint an individual to serve the unexpired term of the previous
member and until a successor is appointed and qualified.
As added by P.L.120-1992, SEC.3.
IC 25-34.1-9-6
Removal for cause
Sec. 6. The commission may remove a member of the council for
cause.
As added by P.L.120-1992, SEC.3.
IC 25-34.1-9-7
Chair and vice chair
Sec. 7. The council shall elect from the council's membership a
chairman and a vice chairman.
As added by P.L.120-1992, SEC.3.
IC 25-34.1-9-9
Implementation and courses under this chapter
Sec. 9. (a) The council shall make recommendations to the
commission concerning the following:
(1) Requirements for sponsors of courses under this chapter.
(2) Requirements for instructors to be used by sponsors in
providing courses under this chapter.
(3) Requirements for the curricula for postlicensing and
continuing education courses under this chapter.
(4) Rules to implement this chapter.
(5) Other issues identified by the commission to implement this
chapter.
(b) Notwithstanding IC 25-1-4, the commission shall approve all
postlicensing and continuing education courses.
(c) The commission may, with the advice of the council, approve
online education required for licensing.
As added by P.L.120-1992, SEC.3. Amended by P.L.127-2012,
SEC.36.
IC 25-34.1-9-10
Completion of approved education requirement; exception
Sec. 10. Except for an individual who has been granted an inactive
license under IC 25-34.1-3-10, an individual who is licensed as a real
estate broker under IC 25-34.1-3-4.1 must complete the approved
education requirement each year.
As added by P.L.120-1992, SEC.3. Amended by P.L.127-2012,
SEC.37.
IC 25-34.1-9-11
Approved education requirement
Sec. 11. (a) The approved education requirement is as follows:
(1) At least twelve (12) hours per year and at least thirty-six (36)
hours per three (3) year renewal cycle in any of the following
subjects, as determined by the commission:
(A) License and escrow law.
(B) Anti-trust law.
(C) Civil rights law.
(D) Agency law.
(E) Listing contracts and purchase agreements.
(F) Ethics and professionals standards.
(G) Settlement procedures.
(H) Appraising.
IC 25-34.1-9-11.1
Expired
(As added by P.L.127-2012, SEC.39. Expired 7-1-2014 by
P.L.127-2012, SEC.39.)
IC 25-34.1-9-12
Course sponsor; approval requirements
Sec. 12. To obtain approval as a continuing education course
sponsor, the sponsor must do the following:
(1) Provide the commission information on courses, curriculum,
and facilities as determined by the commission.
(2) Limit the number of credit hours that may be offered in a
twenty-four (24) hour period for the course to a number not
more than the amount established by the commission by rule.
(3) Provide each participant who successfully completes an
approved course a certificate that contains the following:
(A) The name of the participant.
(B) The name, address, and signature of the sponsor.
(C) The number of approved credit hours.
(D) The date of the program.
(E) Any other information required by the commission.
(4) Pay a fee determined by the commission.
IC 25-34.1-9-13
Approved sponsor; records
Sec. 13. A continuing education sponsor that has received
approval under section 12 of this chapter must maintain records for
five (5) years of the participants who successfully complete and pass
the course. If the sponsor ceases operations, the owner shall place the
records in the care of a custodian that is approved by the commission.
As added by P.L.120-1992, SEC.3.
IC 25-34.1-9-14
Expiration of sponsor approval; renewal requirements
Sec. 14. (a) The approval for a sponsor for a broker's course
expires December 31 each even-numbered year.
(b) A sponsor must submit:
(1) a letter requesting renewal of approval; and
(2) the renewal fee;
at least thirty (30) days before a sponsor's approval expires.
As added by P.L.120-1992, SEC.3. Amended by P.L.127-2012,
SEC.40.
IC 25-34.1-9-15
Inspection; approved sponsor records and facilities
Sec. 15. The commission may inspect an approved sponsor's
records and facilities.
As added by P.L.120-1992, SEC.3.
IC 25-34.1-9-15.5
Commission approval of courses
Sec. 15.5. (a) The commission may deny, suspend, or revoke
approval of any course or course sponsor if the commission
determines that the course sponsor, by the act of an employee or
agent, has failed to comply with the standards established in this
chapter and the rules of the commission.
(b) The commission may deny, suspend, or revoke approval of any
course instructor permit issued under this article if the commission
determines that the instructor has failed to comply with the standards
established in this chapter and the rules of the commission.
As added by P.L.200-2013, SEC.10.
IC 25-34.1-9-16
Advertising sponsor or course
Sec. 16. (a) A person may advertise that the sponsor or the
sponsor's course is approved by the commission and fulfills the
requirements of the commission.
(b) A person may not advertise that the sponsor or the sponsor's
course is required or recommended by the commission.
IC 25-34.1-9-17
Renewal period; licensee exemption from continuing education
requirement
Sec. 17. A licensee who is initially licensed in the second year of
a renewal period is exempt from the continuing education
requirements under this chapter for that renewal period.
As added by P.L.120-1992, SEC.3.
IC 25-34.1-9-18
Application for renewal; certification requirements
Sec. 18. An applicant for renewal must certify on the application
that the applicant:
(1) has complied with the continuing education requirements;
(2) is exempt from the continuing education requirement
because the individual has been licensed for less than one (1)
year; or
(3) has not complied with the continuing education requirements
but is seeking a waiver under section 19 of this chapter.
As added by P.L.120-1992, SEC.3.
IC 25-34.1-9-19
Waiver conditions; continuing education requirement; prohibited
activity
Sec. 19. The commission may grant an applicant a waiver from the
continuing education requirement for the renewal period if the
applicant meets one (1) of the following conditions:
(1) Was not able to fulfill the requirement due to a hardship that
resulted from any of the following:
(A) Service in the armed forces of the United States during
a substantial part of the renewal period.
(B) An incapacitating illness.
(C) Other circumstances determined by the commission.
(2) Has certified on approved forms to the commission the
following:
(A) That the applicant has an active license but will not
perform an act that requires a broker's license.
(B) That the applicant is affiliated with a managing broker
for the sole purpose of making referrals to a licensed broker.
An individual granted a waiver under this subdivision may not
perform an act that requires a broker's license until the
individual has fulfilled the same continuing education
requirements needed to reactivate an inactive license under
IC 25-34.1-3-10(c) and IC 25-34.1-3-10(d) and applicable
requirements under IC 25-34.1-3-10.5.
As added by P.L.120-1992, SEC.3. Amended by P.L.42-2011,
SEC.58; P.L.127-2012, SEC.41.
IC 25-34.1-9-21
Implementation of chapter
Sec. 21. The commission may adopt rules under IC 4-22-2
necessary to implement this chapter.
As added by P.L.120-1992, SEC.3.
IC 25-34.1-9-22
Continuing education instructor permits
Sec. 22. (a) Each instructor of a continuing education course under
this chapter must have a permit issued by the commission.
(b) An instructor permit under subsection (a) must:
(1) be issued for a term of three (3) years and, subject to
IC 25-1-2-6(e), expire on a date set by the licensing agency; and
(2) automatically expire if not renewed by the end of the permit
period.
(c) An instructor issued a permit under subsection (a), must meet
the following requirements:
(1) Be a licensed real estate broker or attorney licensed in
Indiana, or an expert in the field working in conjunction with a
licensed real estate broker or licensed attorney.
(2) Each year, complete four (4) hours of continuing education
approved by the commission and specific to providing real
estate instruction. Hours earned under this subdivision may be
used toward the completion of the continuing education
requirement for a broker under IC 25-34.1-9-11.
(3) Pay applicable fees established under rules adopted by the
commission under IC 4-22-2.
(4) Meet any additional requirements established by the
commission under rules adopted under IC 4-22-2.
(d) If a permit expires under subsection (b)(2), to return to active
status, the instructor must:
(1) successfully complete continuing education requirements set
by the commission;
(2) file a renewal application;
(3) pay a renewal fee under rules adopted by the commission
under IC 4-22-2; and
(4) pay any applicable late fees established under rules adopted
by the commission under IC 4-22-2.
(e) Instructors approved by the commission before July 1, 2013,
shall be exempted from the requirement under subsection (c)(1).
(f) The commission may deny, suspend, or revoke approval of any
IC 25-34.1-10-0.5
"Agency relationship"
Sec. 0.5. As used in this chapter, "agency relationship" means a
relationship in which a licensee represents a client in a real estate
transaction.
As added by P.L.130-1999, SEC.3.
IC 25-34.1-10-1
"Broker"
Sec. 1. As used in this chapter, "broker" means an individual or
entity issued a broker's real estate license by the Indiana real estate
commission.
As added by P.L.128-1994, SEC.6. Amended by P.L.130-1999,
SEC.4.
IC 25-34.1-10-2
Repealed
(As added by P.L.128-1994, SEC.6. Repealed by P.L.130-1999,
SEC.23.)
IC 25-34.1-10-3
Repealed
(As added by P.L.128-1994, SEC.6. Repealed by P.L.130-1999,
SEC.23.)
IC 25-34.1-10-4
Repealed
(As added by P.L.128-1994, SEC.6. Repealed by P.L.130-1999,
SEC.23.)
IC 25-34.1-10-5
"Client"
Sec. 5. As used in this chapter, "client" means a person who has
entered into an agency relationship with a licensee.
As added by P.L.128-1994, SEC.6. Amended by P.L.130-1999,
SEC.5.
IC 25-34.1-10-6
"Customer"
Sec. 6. As used in this chapter, "customer" means a person who is
provided services in the ordinary course of business by a licensee but
who is not a client.
As added by P.L.128-1994, SEC.6. Amended by P.L.130-1999,
SEC.6.
IC 25-34.1-10-6.5
IC 25-34.1-10-6.8
"Licensee"
Sec. 6.8. As used in this chapter, "licensee" means an individual
or entity issued a broker's real estate license by the Indiana real estate
commission.
As added by P.L.130-1999, SEC.8. Amended by P.L.127-2012,
SEC.42.
IC 25-34.1-10-7
"Limited agent"
Sec. 7. As used in this chapter, "limited agent" means a licensee
who, with the written and informed consent of all parties to a real
estate transaction, represents both the seller and buyer or both the
landlord and tenant and whose duties and responsibilities to a client
are only those set forth in this chapter.
As added by P.L.128-1994, SEC.6. Amended by P.L.130-1999,
SEC.9.
IC 25-34.1-10-7.5
Repealed
(As added by P.L.130-1999, SEC.10. Repealed by P.L.127-2012,
SEC.43.)
IC 25-34.1-10-7.8
Repealed
(As added by P.L.130-1999, SEC.11. Repealed by P.L.127-2012,
SEC.44.)
IC 25-34.1-10-8
"Real estate transaction"
Sec. 8. As used in this chapter, "real estate transaction" means the
sale or lease of any legal or equitable interest in real estate.
As added by P.L.128-1994, SEC.6.
IC 25-34.1-10-9
"Subagent"
Sec. 9. As used in this chapter, "subagent" means a broker
engaged to act for another broker in performing brokerage services
for a client.
As added by P.L.128-1994, SEC.6. Amended by P.L.130-1999,
SEC.12.
IC 25-34.1-10-10
Licensee representing seller or landlord; duties; disclosure of
information
Sec. 10. (a) A licensee representing a seller or landlord has the
following duties and obligations:
(1) To fulfill the terms of the agency relationship made with the
IC 25-34.1-10-11
Licensee representing buyer or tenant; duties; disclosure of
information
Sec. 11. (a) A licensee representing a buyer or tenant has the
following duties and obligations:
(1) To fulfill the terms of the agency relationship made with the
buyer or tenant.
(2) To disclose the nature of the agency relationship with the
buyer or tenant, and redefine and disclose if the relationship
changes.
(3) To promote the interests of the buyer or tenant by:
(A) seeking a property with a price or lease rate and contract
terms satisfactory to the buyer or tenant; however, the
licensee is not obligated to locate other properties to
purchase or lease while the buyer is under contract to buy
property or while the tenant is under contract to lease
property, unless otherwise agreed between the parties;
(B) presenting all offers to purchase and lease to and from
the buyer or tenant immediately upon receipt of an offer
regardless of whether the buyer is already under contract to
buy or the tenant is under contract to lease property, unless
otherwise directed by the buyer or tenant;
(C) disclosing to the buyer or tenant adverse material facts or
risks actually known by the licensee concerning the real
estate transaction;
(D) advising the buyer or tenant to obtain expert advice
concerning material matters that are beyond the licensee's
expertise;
(E) timely accounting for all money and property received
from the buyer or tenant;
(F) exercising reasonable care and skill; and
IC 25-34.1-10-12
Licensee acting as limited agent
Sec. 12. (a) A licensee may act as a limited agent only with the
written consent of all parties to a real estate transaction. The written
consent is presumed to have been given and all parties are considered
informed for any party who signs a writing or writings at the time of
entering into an agency relationship with the licensee that contains
the following:
(1) A description of the real estate transaction or types of real
estate transactions in which the licensee will serve as a limited
agent.
(2) A statement that in serving as a limited agent, the licensee
IC 25-34.1-10-12.5
Representations by licensees
Sec. 12.5. (a) An individual licensee affiliated with a broker
company represents only the client with which the licensee is
working in an in-house agency relationship. A client represented by
an individual licensee affiliated with a broker company is represented
only by that licensee to the exclusion of all other licensees. A
managing broker does not represent any party in such transactions
unless the managing broker has an agency relationship to personally
represent a client.
(b) A licensee who personally represents both the seller and buyer
or both the landlord and tenant in a real estate transaction is a limited
agent and is required to comply with the provisions of this chapter
IC 25-34.1-10-13
Written office policy regarding agency relationships; disclosure of
policy; disclosure of compensation; compensation not creating
agency relationship
Sec. 13. (a) A managing broker shall develop and enforce a broker
company written office policy that identifies and describes the
agency relationships that a licensee may have with a seller, landlord,
buyer, or tenant and that specifically permits or rejects the practice of
disclosed limited agency.
(b) At the beginning of an agency relationship, a licensee shall
disclose in writing the broker company's written office policy set
forth in this section before the disclosure by the potential seller,
landlord, buyer, or tenant of any confidential information specific to
that potential seller, landlord, buyer, or tenant.
(c) Parties to a real estate transaction shall be advised whether
compensation will be shared with other broker companies that may
represent other parties to the transaction whose interests are different
or even adverse.
(d) The payment of compensation does not create an agency
relationship between a licensee and a seller, landlord, buyer, or
IC 25-34.1-10-14
Commencement and termination of agency relationship
Sec. 14. (a) The duties and obligations set forth in this chapter
begin at the time the licensee enters into an agency relationship with
a party to a real estate transaction and continues until the agency
relationship terminates.
(b) If the agency relationship is not fulfilled or completed for any
reason, the agency relationship ends at the earlier of:
(1) a date of expiration agreed upon by the parties; or
(2) a termination of the relationship by the parties.
(c) Except as otherwise agreed to in writing and as provided in
subsection (b), a licensee representing a seller, landlord, buyer, or
tenant owes no further duties or obligations after termination,
expiration, or completion of the agency relationship, except:
(1) accounting for all money and property received during the
agency relationship; and
(2) keeping confidential all information received during the
course of the agency relationship that was made confidential by
request or instructions from the client, unless:
(A) the disclosure is required by law;
(B) the client gives written consent to the disclosure; or
(C) the information becomes public from a source other than
the licensee or by subsequent words or conduct of the client.
As added by P.L.128-1994, SEC.6. Amended by P.L.130-1999,
SEC.19.
IC 25-34.1-10-15
Fiduciary duties superseded
Sec. 15. The duties and obligations of a licensee set forth in this
chapter supersede any fiduciary duties of a licensee to a party based
on common law principles of agency to the extent that those common
law fiduciary duties are inconsistent with the duties and obligations
set forth in this chapter.
As added by P.L.128-1994, SEC.6. Amended by P.L.130-1999,
SEC.20.
IC 25-34.1-10-16
Liability for misrepresentation
Sec. 16. (a) A client is not liable for any misrepresentation made
by a licensee in connection with the agency relationship, unless the
client knew or should have known of the misrepresentation.
(b) A licensee is not liable for any misrepresentation made by
another licensee, unless the licensee knew or should have known of
the other licensee's misrepresentation.
As added by P.L.128-1994, SEC.6. Amended by P.L.130-1999,
IC 25-34.1-10-17
Subagency prohibited
Sec. 17. A licensee may not make an offer of subagency through
a multiple listing service or other information source, or agree to
appoint, cooperate with, compensate, or otherwise associate with a
subagent in a real estate transaction. The elimination of subagency by
this section is not intended to limit the rights of a licensee to
cooperate with, compensate, or otherwise associate with another
licensee who is not acting on behalf of a client.
As added by P.L.130-1999, SEC.22.
IC 25-34.1-11-1
"Appraisal"
Sec. 1. As used in this chapter, "appraisal" has the meaning set
forth in IC 24-5-23.5-1.
As added by P.L.77-2010, SEC.2.
IC 25-34.1-11-2
"Appraisal management company"
Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, "appraisal management company"
means a person that, for compensation, acts as a third party
intermediary by contracting with independent real estate appraisers
to perform appraisals for other persons.
As added by P.L.77-2010, SEC.2.
IC 25-34.1-11-3
"Appraisal management services"
Sec. 3. (a) As used in this chapter, "appraisal management
services" means any of the following functions:
(1) To recruit, qualify, verify licensing or certification, or
negotiate fees and service level expectations with independent
real estate appraisers on behalf of a person seeking an appraisal.
(2) To receive an order for an appraisal from a person and
deliver the order for completion to a independent real estate
appraiser.
(3) To track and determine the status of orders for appraisals.
(4) To conduct quality control of a completed appraisal before
delivery of the appraisal to the client who ordered the appraisal.
(5) To provide a completed appraisal performed by a real estate
appraiser to one (1) or more clients.
(b) The term does not include transportation or communication of
an appraisal or order for an appraisal without concern for the
appraisal information in the appraisal or the order for an appraisal,
including transportation or communication by the United States
Postal Service, a delivery company, a courier, or an Internet service
provider.
As added by P.L.77-2010, SEC.2.
IC 25-34.1-11-4
"Board"
Sec. 4. As used in this chapter, "board" refers to the real estate
appraiser licensure and certification board established by
IC 25-34.1-8-1.
As added by P.L.77-2010, SEC.2.
IC 25-34.1-11-5
IC 25-34.1-11-6
"Real estate appraiser"
Sec. 6. As used in this chapter, "real estate appraiser" means a
person who:
(1) prepares an appraisal for a real estate transaction in Indiana;
and
(2) meets one (1) or more of the following:
(A) Is licensed as a real estate broker under IC 25-34.1 and
performs real estate appraisals within the scope of the
person's license.
(B) Holds a real estate appraiser license or certificate issued
under IC 25-34.1-8.
As added by P.L.77-2010, SEC.2.
IC 25-34.1-11-7
"USPAP"
Sec. 7. "USPAP" refers to the Uniform Standards of Professional
Appraisal Practice, as published by the Appraisal Standards Board of
the Appraisal Foundation, under the authority of Title XI of the
federal Financial Institutions Reform, Recover, and Enforcement Act
(12 U.S.C. 3331-3351).
As added by P.L.77-2010, SEC.2.
IC 25-34.1-11-8
Certificate of registration required
Sec. 8. An appraisal management company may not perform
appraisal management services unless the appraisal management
company has obtained a certificate of registration from the board
under this chapter.
As added by P.L.77-2010, SEC.2.
IC 25-34.1-11-9
Information and fee required for registration
Sec. 9. (a) An appraisal management company that wishes to
obtain or renew a certificate of registration under this chapter must
submit the following information to the board on forms prescribed by
the board:
(1) The name of the person seeking registration.
(2) The business address of the person seeking registration.
(3) The telephone contact information of the person seeking
registration.
IC 25-34.1-11-10
Issuance of a certificate of registration
Sec. 10. (a) The board shall issue a certificate of registration to an
appraisal management company that:
(1) has furnished the information required by section 9(a) of this
chapter in the manner prescribed by the board; and
(2) paid the fee required under section 9(b) of this chapter.
(b) Subject to IC 25-1-2-6(e), a certificate of registration issued to
an appraisal management company under this chapter expires two (2)
years after the date on which the certificate of registration is issued.
As added by P.L.77-2010, SEC.2. Amended by P.L.177-2015,
SEC.74.
IC 25-34.1-11-11
Restrictions on appraisal management companies
Sec. 11. (a) A person may not own an interest in an appraisal
management company if the person has had the person's license or
certificate to act as a real estate appraiser in Indiana or any other state
revoked and the license or certificate has not been reinstated.
(b) An appraisal management company may only hire an
independent contractor to perform an appraisal who:
(1) holds a license or certificate under IC 25-34.1-3-8 or a
license as a real estate broker under IC 25-34.1; and
(2) is in good standing.
(c) An appraisal management company may not corrupt or
improperly influence a real estate appraiser in violation of
IC 24-5-23.5-7.
As added by P.L.77-2010, SEC.2.
IC 25-34.1-11-12
Appraisal reviews
Sec. 12. (a) As used in this section, "appraisal review" means the
USPAP Standard 3 process of developing and communicating an
opinion about the quality of an independent real estate appraiser's
work that is performed as part of an appraisal assignment made by an
appraisal management company. However, the term does not include:
(1) an examination of an appraisal solely for grammatical errors,
typographical errors, or similar errors; or
(2) a quality control examination for completeness.
IC 25-34.1-11-13
Service requests; record requirements
Sec. 13. (a) An appraisal management company performing
appraisal management services shall maintain a record of each
service request for an appraisal that the appraisal management
company receives. The following must be included in a record
maintained under this subsection:
(1) The person making the service request.
(2) The date on which the service request is made.
(3) The property to be appraised.
(4) The real estate appraiser who performed the appraisal.
(5) A copy of the appraisal produced for the service request.
(6) The individuals who reviewed the appraisal.
(7) The date on which the appraisal was delivered to the person
who made the service request.
(8) The costs and fees for the appraisal management services
performed by the appraisal management company.
(9) The costs and fees for the appraisal performed by the real
estate appraiser.
(b) An appraisal management company shall keep the records
described in subsection (a) for not less than six (6) years after the
date specified in subsection (a)(2).
As added by P.L.77-2010, SEC.2.
IC 25-34.1-11-14
Registration forms
Sec. 14. The board shall prescribe forms for the registration of
appraisal management companies under this chapter.
As added by P.L.77-2010, SEC.2.
IC 25-34.1-11-15
Registration fee
Sec. 15. (a) The board shall establish the registration fee to be paid
by an appraisal management company seeking registration under this
chapter. The amount of the registration fee must be the lesser of:
(1) the amount determined by the board to be sufficient for the
administration of appraisal management registrations under this
chapter when aggregated with all the registration fees paid by
appraisal management companies seeking registration under this
chapter; or
(2) five hundred dollars ($500).
(b) Registration fees collected under this section must be deposited
in the investigative fund established by IC 25-34.1-8-7.5.
As added by P.L.77-2010, SEC.2.
IC 25-34.1-11-17
Disciplinary sanctions
Sec. 17. (a) An appraisal management company that violates this
chapter is subject to disciplinary sanctions under IC 25-1-11-12.
(b) The board may impose a civil penalty of not more than ten
thousand dollars ($10,000) for each violation of this chapter.
(c) A civil penalty collected under this section must be deposited
in the investigative fund established by IC 25-34.1-8-7.5.
As added by P.L.77-2010, SEC.2.
IC 25-34.1-11-18
Penalty for failure to register
Sec. 18. (a) A person who performs appraisal management
services without a certificate of registration under this chapter
commits a Class A infraction.
(b) The attorney general, the board, or the prosecuting attorney of
any county in which a violation occurs may maintain an action in the
name of the state to enjoin a person from violating this section.
As added by P.L.77-2010, SEC.2.
IC 25-34.1-11-19
Authority to adopt rules
Sec. 19. The board may adopt rules under IC 4-22-2 that the board
considers necessary or advisable for the administration of this
chapter.
As added by P.L.77-2010, SEC.2.