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EX - NO. 3 B Load Test On DC Compound Motor

This document provides instructions for conducting a load test on a DC compound motor to determine its efficiency. It lists the required apparatus, precautions, procedures, circuit diagram, tabular column format to record readings, and formulas to calculate torque, input power, output power, and efficiency. Graphs are included to model the expected relationships between torque and speed, and efficiency and output power.

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724 views4 pages

EX - NO. 3 B Load Test On DC Compound Motor

This document provides instructions for conducting a load test on a DC compound motor to determine its efficiency. It lists the required apparatus, precautions, procedures, circuit diagram, tabular column format to record readings, and formulas to calculate torque, input power, output power, and efficiency. Graphs are included to model the expected relationships between torque and speed, and efficiency and output power.

Uploaded by

saswaraj
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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EX.NO.

3 b

LOAD TEST ON DC COMPOUND MOTOR

AIM:

To conduct load test on DC compound motor and to find its efficiency.

APPARATUS REQUIRED:

S.No. Apparatus Range Type Quantity

1 Ammeter (0-20)A MC 1

2 Voltmeter (0-300)V MC 1

3 Rheostat 1250, 0.8A Wire Wound 1

4 Tachometer (0-1500) rpm Digital 1

5 Connecting Wires 2.5sq.mm. Copper Few

PRECAUTIONS:

1. DC compound motor should be started and stopped under no load condition.


2. Field rheostat should be kept in the minimum position.
3. Brake drum should be cooled with water when it is under load.

PROCEDURE:

1. Connections are made as per the circuit diagram.


2. After checking the no load condition, and minimum field rheostat position, DPST switch
is closed and starter resistance is gradually removed.
3. The motor is brought to its rated speed by adjusting the field rheostat.
4. Ammeter, Voltmeter readings, speed and spring balance readings are noted under no
load condition.
5. The load is then added to the motor gradually and for each load, voltmeter, ammeter,
spring balance readings and speed of the motor are noted.
6. The motor is then brought to no load condition and field rheostat to minimum position,
then DPST switch is opened.
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM:
TABULAR COLUMN:

Output Input Efficiency


VL Ia IF Speed(N) S1 S2 S1 ̃~ S2 IL = IA+IF Torque
Sl.No. Power Power η
V A A RPM Kg Kg Kg A N-m
W W %

8
FORMULAE:

Circumference
R= in metre
2

Torque T = (S1  S2) x R x 9.81 Nm

Input Power Pi = VI Watts

2 NT
Output Power Pm = Watts
60
Output Power
Efficiency % = X 100
input Power

MODEL GRAPHS:
y3 y2 y1
Torque T (Nm)

Speed N (rpm)
Efficiency %


N
y

T
Speed N (rpm)

Output Power (Watts) x


Torque T (Nm)

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