65 65 Table 1 1.25 2 8645 2500 3500 5000 8000 22491
65 65 Table 1 1.25 2 8645 2500 3500 5000 8000 22491
65 65 Table 1 1.25 2 8645 2500 3500 5000 8000 22491
(150 PSI)
Note: 1. P Pressure Drop in psi/100ft eq.length (Applying Darcy Rational Relation
2. v Hot Water Velocity in ft/s
(economic v is around 6 ft/s)
3. Schedule 80 Pipe Dimension is Used for This Calculation
4. f Friction Factor, Moody or 'regular' Fanning
(claculate by formula from Chem. Eng mag)
*********************************************************************************************
HOT WATER PIPING PRESSURE DROP AND VELOCITY
Operating Temperature:
TABLE 1 : 65 °C (Temperature Limit: Any
TABLE 2 : 65 °C value from 27 to 260 °C )
=================================================================================
TABLE 1 65 °C
Flowrate Flowrate Pipe size
(m3/hr) (lb/hr) inch (NB) 1.25 2
3.9997753768 8645 P (psi/100ft) 4.76 0.3568
v (ft/sec) 5.35 1.9134
1.1566730413 2500 P (psi/100ft) 0.46 0.0371
v (ft/sec) 1.55 0.5533
1.6193422578 3500 P (psi/100ft) 0.86 0.0679
v (ft/sec) 2.16 0.7747
2.3133460826 5000 P (psi/100ft) 1.68 0.1298
v (ft/sec) 3.09 1.1066
3.7013537321 8000 P (psi/100ft) 4.10 0.3088
v (ft/sec) 4.95 1.7706
10.4058933487 22491 P (psi/100ft) 30.43 2.1779
v (ft/sec) 13.91 4.9779
Pipe I.D.
(inch) 1.16 1.939
=============================================================================================
TABLE 2 65 °C
Flowrate Flowrate Pipe size
(m3/hr) (lb/hr) inch (NB) 1 2
3.9997753768 8645 P (psi/100ft) 12.7404 0.3568
v (ft/sec) 7.8548 1.9134
1.1566730413 2500 P (psi/100ft) 1.1997 0.0371
v (ft/sec) 2.2715 0.5533
1.6193422578 3500 P (psi/100ft) 2.2565 0.0679
v (ft/sec) 3.1801 0.7747
2.3133460826 5000 P (psi/100ft) 4.4426 0.1298
v (ft/sec) 4.5430 1.1066
3.7013537321 8000 P (psi/100ft) 10.9648 0.3088
v (ft/sec) 7.2687 1.7706
10.4058933487 22491 P (psi/100ft) 82.6016 2.1779
v (ft/sec) 20.4352 4.9779
Pipe I.D.
(inch) 0.957 1.939
*********************************************************************************************
*********************************************************************************************
CALCULATION PART:
Steam (g) Data Generated Automatically
TABLE 1 Temperature: 65 °C
Pipe Roughness: 0.00015 ft
Visc.: 0.43333 cp
Sp. Volume: 0.01634 ft3/lb
Flowrate Pipe I.D.
(lb/hr) (inch) 1.16 1.939 2.323
8645 Re 1.0852E+5 6.4922E+4 5.4190E+4
f 2.4347E2 2.3834E2 2.4013E2
v 5.3462E+0 1.9134E+0 1.3331E+0
2500 Re 3.1383E+4 1.8775E+4 1.5671E+4
f 2.8152E2 2.9650E2 3.0580E2
v 1.5460E+0 5.5332E1 3.8551E1
3500 Re 4.3936E+4 2.6284E+4 2.1939E+4
f 2.6804E2 2.7677E2 2.8378E2
v 2.1644E+0 7.7465E1 5.3971E1
5000 Re 6.2765E+4 3.7549E+4 3.1342E+4
f 2.5654E2 2.5930E2 2.6410E2
v 3.0921E+0 1.1066E+0 7.7102E1
8000 Re 1.0042E+5 6.0079E+4 5.0147E+4
f 2.4503E2 2.4093E2 2.4311E2
v 4.9473E+0 1.7706E+0 1.2336E+0
22491 Re 2.8233E+5 1.6890E+5 1.4098E+5
f 2.3014E2 2.1496E2 2.1252E2
v 1.3909E+1 4.9779E+0 3.4682E+0
TABLE 2 Temperature: 65 °C
Pipe Roughness: 0.00015 ft
Visc.: 0.43333 cp
Sp. Volume: 0.01634 ft3/lb
Flowrate Pipe I.D.
(lb/hr) (inch) 0.957 1.939 2.9
8645 Re 1.3154E+5 6.4922E+4 4.3408E+4
f 2.4926E2 2.3834E2 2.4474E2
v 7.8548E+0 1.9134E+0 8.5539E1
2500 Re 3.8040E+4 1.8775E+4 1.2553E+4
f 2.8066E2 2.9650E2 3.1985E2
v 2.2715E+0 5.5332E1 2.4736E1
3500 Re 5.3255E+4 2.6284E+4 1.7574E+4
f 2.6933E2 2.7677E2 2.9493E2
v 3.1801E+0 7.7465E1 3.4631E1
5000 Re 7.6079E+4 3.7549E+4 2.5106E+4
f 2.5984E2 2.5930E2 2.7249E2
v 4.5430E+0 1.1066E+0 4.9473E1
8000 Re 1.2173E+5 6.0079E+4 4.0170E+4
f 2.5051E2 2.4093E2 2.4823E2
v 7.2687E+0 1.7706E+0 7.9157E1
22491 Re 3.4222E+5 1.6890E+5 1.1293E+5
f 2.3876E2 2.1496E2 2.1169E2
v 2.0435E+1 4.9779E+0 2.2254E+0
This Program Completed At Date : 1 OCT. 1996 By :
Revised At Date : By :
pplying Darcy Rational Relation for steam flow,
Refer to eq. 215, pg. 63, Appllied Process Design
For Chemical And Petrochemical Plants Vol.1
By Ernest E. Ludwig)
alculation
******************************************
erature Limit: Any Flowrate
from 27 to 260 °C ) 4 (m3/hr)
=================== Flowrate
8645.48 (lb/hr)
2.5 4 5 6 8
0.1456 0.0127 0.0042 0.0018 0.0005
1.3331 0.4914 0.3105 0.2168 0.1237
0.0155 0.0014 0.0005 0.0002 0.0001
0.3855 0.1421 0.0898 0.0627 0.0358
0.0282 0.0026 0.0009 0.0004 0.0001
0.5397 0.1990 0.1257 0.0878 0.0501
0.0536 0.0048 0.0016 0.0007 0.0002
0.7710 0.2842 0.1796 0.1254 0.0716
0.1263 0.0111 0.0037 0.0015 0.0004
1.2336 0.4548 0.2874 0.2006 0.1145
0.8724 0.0725 0.0235 0.0098 0.0025
3.4682 1.2785 0.8079 0.5639 0.3219
=========================================
3 10 12 14 (NB)
0.0490 0.0002 0.0001 0.0000 P
0.8554 0.0787 0.0556 0.0460 v
0.0054 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 P
0.2474 0.0228 0.0161 0.0133 v
0.0097 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 P
0.3463 0.0319 0.0225 0.0186 v
0.0182 0.0001 0.0000 0.0000 P
0.4947 0.0455 0.0322 0.0266 v
0.0425 0.0001 0.0001 0.0000 P
0.7916 0.0728 0.0515 0.0426 v
0.2866 0.0008 0.0004 0.0002 P
2.2254 0.2047 0.1447 0.1198 v
Pipe I.D.
2.9 9.562 11.374 12.5 (inch)
**********************************
**********************************
NB I.D "
0.5 0.546
0.75 0.742
1 0.957
1.25 1.16
1.5 1.5
2 1.939
2.5 2.323
3 2.9
3.5 3.364
4 3.826
5 4.813
6 5.761
8 7.625
10 9.562
12 11.374
14 12.5
12 14
0.0001 0.0000
0.0556 0.0460
0.0000 0.0000
0.0161 0.0133
0.0000 0.0000
0.0225 0.0186
0.0000 0.0000
0.0322 0.0266
0.0001 0.0000
0.0515 0.0426
0.0004 0.0002
0.1447 0.1198
11.374 12.5
(lb/hr)
8645
2500
3500
5000
8000
22491
12.5
1.0071E+4
3.3104E2
4.6040E2
2.9123E+3
4.8535E2
1.3314E2
4.0772E+3
4.3404E2
1.8640E2
5.8246E+3
3.8818E2
2.6628E2
9.3194E+3
3.3830E2
4.2605E2
2.6200E+4
2.5862E2
1.1978E1
OD" THK(SCH 160)
0.84 0.147
1.05 0.154
1.315 0.179
1.66 0.25
1.9 0.2
2.375 0.218
2.875 0.276
3.5 0.3
4 0.318
4.5 0.337
5.563 0.375
6.625 0.432
8.625 0.5
10.75 0.594
12.75 0.688
14 0.75
Pipe size Flowrate
P71..Y105
HOT WATER DATA
Temperature Sp. Volume Visc.
(°C ) (ft3/lb) (poise)
1 10 0.01602336 0.013000000 1
2 20 0.01604739 0.010020000 2
3 30 0.016089031 0.007970000 3
4 40 0.016145096 0.006510000 4
5 50 0.016210772 0.005440000 5
6 60 0.016290865 0.004630000 6
7 75 0.016435032 0.003740000 7
8 80 0.016483087 0.003510000 8
9 90 0.016595217 0.003110000 9
10 100 0.016723366 0.002790000 10
11 110 0.016851514 0.002520000 11
12 120 0.016979663 0.002300000 12
13 130 0.017139848 0.002110000 13
14 140 0.017300034 0.001950000 14
15 150 0.017476238 0.001810000 15
16 160 0.017652442 0.001690000 16
17 170 0.017844664 0.001590000 17
18 180 0.018068924 0.001490000 18
19 190 0.018293184 0.001410000 19
20 200 0.018533462 0.001340000 20
21 210 0.018789759 0.001270000 21
22 220 0.0189178963 0.005700000 22
23 230 0.0191131498 0.005300000 23
24 240 0.0193124759 0.005000000 24
25 250 0.0195198126 0.004700000 25
26 260 0.0197355437 0.004400000 26
27 270 0.0199600798 0.004200000 27
0 0 0.000000000
0 0 0.000000000
0 0 0.000000000
0 0 0.000000000
0 0 0.000000000
0 0 0.000000000
0 0 0.000000000
0 0 0.000000000
0 0 0.000000000
0 0 0.000000000
0 0 0.000000000
0 0 0.000000000
0 0 0.000000000
0 0 0.000000000
0 0 0.000000000
0 0 0.000000000
0 0 0.000000000
0 0 0.000000000
0 0 0.000000000
0 0 0.000000000
0 0 0.000000000
0 0 0.000000000
0 0 0.000000000
0 0 0.000000000
0 0 0.000000000
0 0 0.000000000
0 0 0.000000000
0 0 0.000000000
0 0 0.000000000
0 0 0.000000000
0 0 0.000000000
0 0 0.000000000
0 0 0.000000000
0 0 0.000000000
0 0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 1.0013736 0.0001744
LOOKUP RESULT:
Sp. Vol.: 0.01634 ft3/lb
Visc.: 0.43333 cp
TABLE 2 *********************
Temp. reqd. First temp. Next temp.
65 60 75
6 7
Between The Range of:
p: 60 and 75 °C
Sp. Vol.: 0.016290865 and 0.016435032 ft3/lb
Visc.: 0.463 and 0.374 cp
LOOKUP RESULT:
Sp. Vol.: 0.01634 ft3/lb
Visc.: 0.43333 cp