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With the aim to explain and describe the knowledge flow between R&D
institutions in China (Babbie, and Benaquisto, 2009), this research will utilize survey
method of data collection. The respondents of the study will be the selected top managers
of identified R&D subsidiaries in China. The instruments that will be used are self-
documents such as project records, meeting procedures, etc. will also be used for
Measurements
The measurements for this research will be based on the three types of variables
Controlling variables are the ones whose effects are removed or controlled in the course
of the study (Punch, 2005). For this research, the controlling variables are subsidiary size,
industry and headquarters’ size. All subsidiary units are considered equal regardless of
the differences of their sizes. Independent variables are considered as the stimulus under
observation. These variables could either be present or absent (Babbie, 2009). The
independent variables for this study are: technology available and not available to the
units, regional and multinational innovation systems, government and private sector
support, funding, and other relevant resources. On the other hand, dependent variables are
the effects of the independent variables which are considered to be the causes (Babie,
2009). The dependent variable that will be observed is the efficacy or inefficacy of the
determining the relationship between the variables. Specifically, linear regression will be
used to describe the direct relationship between the dependent and independent variables
(Babbie, 2007). At a more limited scope, the analysis shall focus on the interaction
between the recognized regional and multinational innovation systems and their effects
on the efficacy of knowledge flow in the field of R&D in China. The data will be
presented via regression model which will show the direct relationship of the variables
under observation.
Theories Building
With the objective to observe and describe the knowledge flow of R&D in China,
this study will do on a wider goal. That is, to contribute to the new economic model, trade
perspective the observations will also be used to analyze and describe the phenomenon of
Timetable
For the first year of the research period, initial data gathering will be done. The
comments about the instruments. This is to ensure effective communication which can
save time and other resources (Babbie, 2003). Actual data gathering will be done in the
next year of the research proper. Lastly, the third year will be devoted for analyzing and
collating the data, conceptualizing and finalization of the actual research write-up.
References
Babbie, E. 2007. The Practice of Social Research. USA: Wadsworth, Cengage Learning.
Punch, K. 2003. Survey Research: the Basics. London: SAGE Publications Ltd.