Xantia XM Evasion 2001

PRIVATE CARS
PRIVATE CARS
2001
XANTIA-XM-SYNERGIE
«The technical information contained in this document is intended for the exclusive use of the trained personnel of the
motor vehicle repair trade. In some instances, this information could concern the security and safety of the vehicle. The
information is to be used by the professional vehicle repairers for whom it is intended and they alone would assume full
responsibility to the exclusion of that of the manufacturer».
’’The technical information appearing in this brochure is subject to updating as the characteristics of each
model in the range evolve. Motor vehicle repairers are invited to contact the CITROËN network periodically
for further information and to obtain any possible updates».
AC.QCAV/MTD ’’The intellectual property rights relating to the technical information contained in this document belong
Méthodes Techniques Documentation
exclusively to the manufacturer. Reproduction, translation or distribution in whole or in part without
prior written authorisation from the manufacturer is forbidden.‘‘ 2001 CAR 050008
Book 2
PRESENTATION
THIS HANDBOOK summarises the characteristics, adjustments, checks and special features of CITROEN vehicles, not including COMMERCIAL
vehicles for which there exists a separate handbook.
The handbook is divided into the following groups representing the main functions :
GENERAL - ENGINE - INJECTION - IGNITION - CLUTCH, GEARBOX, DRIVESHAFTS - AXLES, SUSPENSION, STEERING - BRAKES -
HYDRAULICS - ELECTRICAL - AIR CONDITIONING.
In each section, the vehicles are dealt with in the following order : XANTIA-XM-SYNERGIE and all models where applicable.
The information given in this handbook is based on vehicles marketed in EUROPE.

IMPORTANT
If you find that this handbook does not always meet your requirements, we invite you to send us your suggestions which we will take into account
when preparing future publications. For example :
– INSUFFICIENT INFORMATION
– SUPERFLUOUS INFORMATION
– NEED FOR MORE DETAILS
Please send your comments and suggestions to :
CITROEN U.K. Ltd.

221, Bath Road,
SLOUGH,
SL1 4BA.
U.K.
INDEX
GENERAL HDi safety requirements 143 - 146 Parking brake 240 - 241
XANTIA
XANTIA 1-8 Checks: HDi fuel circuit 147 - 148 Bleed of brakes 242
Identification
XM 9 - 13 Checks: HDi air circuit 149 Parking brake 244
of vehicles XM
SYNERGIE 14 - 15 Checks: Turbo pressure 150 - 151 Bleed of brakes 245
XANTIA 17 - 18 Checks: HDi exhaust gas recycling 152 SYNERGIE Parking brake 249
Capacities XM 19 DELPHI checking, timing 153 - 156 SUSPENSION
SYNERGIE 20 BOSCH checking, timing 157 - 163 De-pressurising 250 - 260
Lubricants 21 - 34 IGNITION HYDRAULICS
ENGINE Sparking plugs 164 Pneumatic XANTIA 261 - 265
Specifications 36 - 38 CLUTCH-GEARBOX-DRIVESHAFTS units XM 266 - 269
Cyl. head marking and tightening 51 - 61 ELECTRICITY
Speedometer 165
Auxiliary equipment drive belt 62 - 78 Starter motors 270 - 272
Clutch adjustments 169 - 176
Checking and setting valve timing 83 - 84 Alternators 273 - 279
Driveshafts 214 Charging circuit 280
Valve clearances 121
Oil pressure 122 AXLES-SUSPENSION-STEERING Preheater plugs 281
Oil filter 125 XANTIA 215 - 223 AIR CONDITIONING
Axle
XM 224 - 230 R 134 a quantities 282
INJECTION geometry
SYNERGIE 231 - 236 Special features 283 - 288
Idling, anti-pollution 127
BRAKES Checking temperatures 289 - 290
Petrol injection 128 - 129
Checking pressures 291
Anti-pollution technical checks 130 XANTIA 237 - 238 XANTIA 293 - 297
Emission standards 131 - 137 Brake specifications XM 243 Aircon
XM 298 - 301
LPG safety requirements 138 - 142 SYNERGIE 246 system
SYNERGIE 302 - 303
PRESENTATION
THIS HANDBOOK summarises the characteristics, adjustments, checks and special features of CITROEN vehicles, not including COMMERCIAL
vehicles for which there exists a separate handbook.
The handbook is divided into the following groups representing the main functions :
GENERAL - ENGINE - INJECTION - IGNITION - CLUTCH, GEARBOX, DRIVESHAFTS - AXLES, SUSPENSION, STEERING - BRAKES -
HYDRAULICS - ELECTRICAL - AIR CONDITIONING.
In each section, the vehicles are dealt with in the following order : XANTIA-XM-SYNERGIE and all models where applicable.
The information given in this handbook is based on vehicles marketed in EUROPE.

IMPORTANT
If you find that this handbook does not always meet your requirements, we invite you to send us your suggestions which we will take into account
when preparing future publications. For example :
– INSUFFICIENT INFORMATION
– SUPERFLUOUS INFORMATION
– NEED FOR MORE DETAILS
Please send your comments and suggestions to :
CITROEN U.K. Ltd.

221, Bath Road,
SLOUGH,
SL1 4BA.
U.K.
INDEX
GENERAL HDi safety requirements 143 - 146 Parking brake 240 - 241
XANTIA
XANTIA 1-8 Checks: HDi fuel circuit 147 - 148 Bleed of brakes 242
Identification
XM 9 - 13 Checks: HDi air circuit 149 Parking brake 244
of vehicles XM
SYNERGIE 14 - 15 Checks: Turbo pressure 150 - 151 Bleed of brakes 245
XANTIA 17 - 18 Checks: HDi exhaust gas recycling 152 SYNERGIE Parking brake 249
Capacities XM 19 DELPHI checking, timing 153 - 156 SUSPENSION
SYNERGIE 20 BOSCH checking, timing 157 - 163 De-pressurising 250 - 260
Lubricants 21 - 34 IGNITION HYDRAULICS
ENGINE Sparking plugs 164 Pneumatic XANTIA 261 - 265
Specifications 36 - 38 CLUTCH-GEARBOX-DRIVESHAFTS units XM 266 - 269
Cyl. head marking and tightening 51 - 61 ELECTRICITY
Speedometer 165
Auxiliary equipment drive belt 62 - 78 Starter motors 270 - 272
Clutch adjustments 169 - 176
Checking and setting valve timing 83 - 84 Alternators 273 - 279
Driveshafts 214 Charging circuit 280
Valve clearances 121
Oil pressure 122 AXLES-SUSPENSION-STEERING Preheater plugs 281
Oil filter 125 XANTIA 215 - 223 AIR CONDITIONING
Axle
XM 224 - 230 R 134 a quantities 282
INJECTION geometry
SYNERGIE 231 - 236 Special features 283 - 288
Idling, anti-pollution 127
BRAKES Checking temperatures 289 - 290
Petrol injection 128 - 129
Checking pressures 291
Anti-pollution technical checks 130 XANTIA 237 - 238 XANTIA 293 - 297
Emission standards 131 - 137 Brake specifications XM 243 Aircon
XM 298 - 301
LPG safety requirements 138 - 142 SYNERGIE 246 system
SYNERGIE 302 - 303
IDENTIFICATION OF VEHICLES XANTIA - All Types
1 Manufacturer’s cold stamp.
2 R.P. organisation N°.
3 Paint code.
4 01/02/99 # Label :
- Pression de gonflage.
GENERAL
- N° organisation P.R.
- Code peinture
5 Automatic gearbox identification ref.
6 Manual gearbox identification ref.
7 Manufacturer’s name plate.
8 XU5 - XU7 - ES9J4 engine plate.
9 XU10 - XUD engine plate.
E1AP07ED
1
XANTIA - All Types IDENTIFICATION OF VEHICLES
PETROL SALOON
1.6 i 1.8 i 1.8 i 16 V
Auto. Auto.
SX SX SX
Emission standard L3 L4
GENERAL
Type code X1 BFZF X1 BFXF X1 LFYM X1 LFYF X1 LFYN X1 LFYB

Engine type BFZ BFX LFY
Cubic capacity (cc) 1580 1761
Fiscal rating (hp) 7 8
Gearbox type BE3/5 AL4 BE3/5 AL4 BE3/5
Gearbox ident. plate 20 TE 00 20 TE 35 20 TP 52 20 TE 35 (*) 20 TP 52 20 TE 36
( ) = Long gearbox.
*
2
PETROL SALOON
1.8i 16 V 2.0i 16 V 30.i V6
SX
SX SX Exclusive Activa Exclusive
GENERAL
Type code X1 LFYN/IF (*) X1 LFYB/IF (*) X1 RFVM X1 RFVF X7 XFZF X7 XFZM
Engine type LFY RFV XFZ
Cubic capacity (cc) 1761 1998 2946
Fiscal rating (hp) 9 13 14
Gearbox type AL4 BE3/5 AL4 BE3/5 ML/5 4HP20
Gearbox ident. plate 20 TP 52 20 TE 36 20 TE 53 20 TE 37 20 LE 89 20 HZ XX
( ) = IF = Fiscal incentive.
*
3
DIESEL SALOON
2.0 HDi (1)
1.9 D
Auto.
SX - SX Aircon Pack
SX SX Exclusive SX SX
SX Aircon Pack SX Aircon Pack Activa Exclusive Activa
GENERAL
Emission standard L3 L3 L4
Type code X1 DHXM X1 RFYF X1 RHZF X1 RHZB X7 RHZB

Engine type DHX RHY RHZ
Gearbox type AL4 BE3/5 ML/5
Gearbox ident. plate 20 TP 50 20 TE 40 20 LE 84
(1) HDi = High pressure Diesel injection
4
PETROL ESTATE
1.8i 16V
1.8i
SX SX - SX Aircon Pack SX
GENERAL
Type code X2 LFXF X2 LFYF X2 LFYC X2 LFYB/IF (*) X2 LFYB

Engine type LFX LFY
Cubic capacity (cc) 1761
Gearbox type BE3/5
Gearbox ident. plate 20TE 35 20 TE 36 20 TE 35 20 TE 36
( ) = IF = Fiscal incentive.
*
5
PETROL ESTATE
2.0i 16V 3.0i V6
Auto. Auto.
SX Aircon Pack SX Aircon Pack

SX Exclusive SX Exclusive Exclusive
GENERAL
Emission standard L3
Type code X2 RFVM X2 RFVF X2 RFVM X2 XFZF X7 XFZM
Engine type RFV XFZ
Fiscal rating (hp) 9 9 14 13
Gearbox type AL4 BE3/5 4HP20 ML/5
Gearbox ident. plate 20 TP 53 20 TE 37 20 HZ XX 20 LE 89
6
DIESEL ESTATE
1.9 TD 2.0 HDi (*)
Auto.
SX SX SX - SX Aircon Pack SX
SX Aircon Pack SX Aircon Pack Exclusive Exclusive
GENERAL
Type code X2 DHXM X2 RHYF X2 RHZF X2 RHZB
Gearbox type AL4 BE3/5 ML/5
Gearbox ident. plate 20 TP 50 20 TE 40 20 LE 84
(1) HDi = High pressure Diesel injection
7
COMMERCIAL VERSIONS ALL TYPES DUAL FUEL PETROL/LPG (1)
Diesel Petrol
Saloon Estate Saloon Estate
2.0HDi (2) 1.8i 16V
SX Ambulance
SX
X - SX Company SX Company SX Entreprise SX SX Aircon Pack
GENERAL
Type code X1 RHYF X1 RHZF X2 RHYF/T (3) X1 LFYC/GPL X1 LFYC/GPL X2 LFYC/GPL
Engine type RHY RHZ RHY LFY/GPL
Gearbox type BE3/5 ML/5 BE3/5 BE3/5
Gearbox ident. plate 20 TE 40 20 LE 84 20 TE 40 20 TE 36 20 TE 35
(1) = Liquid Petroleum Gas.

(2) HDi = High pressure Diesel injection.
(3) /T = Can be converted.
8
IDENTIFICATION OF VEHICLES XM - All Types
1 Bodyshell N°
2 Manufacturer’s cold stamp

3 6 cyl. engine plate
4 R.P. organisation N°. (*) 01/02/1999 #

Label :
- Tyre pressures.
GENERAL
- R.P. organisation N°.
- Paint code
5 R.P. organisation N°. # 01/02/99 (*)

6 BE3 gearbox ident.
7 4HP 18 gearbox ident.
8 MG gearbox ident.
9 ME5T gearbox ident.
10 Paint code # 01/02/99 (*)
(*) : Applicable only to 1999 model year saloons 11 Manufacturer’s plate

12 4 cyl. engine plate
E1AP07FD
9
XM - All Types IDENTIFICATION OF VEHICLES
PETROL SALOON
2.0i 16 V 2.0i Turbo CT 3.0i V6
Auto. Auto. Auto.
SX SX SX - Exclusive
Type code Y4-CZ Y4-TV Y4-GG Y4-TT Y4-WG Y4-WH
GENERAL
Engine type RFV RGX XFZ

Fiscal rating (hp) 9 10 11 13 14
Gearbox type BE3/5 4 HP 18 ME/5 4 HP 18 ML/5 4 HP20
Gearbox ident. plate 20 TD 01 20 GZ 5G 20 GM 32 20 GZ 1G 20 LE 59 20 HZ YY
10
IDENTIFICATION OF VEHICLES XM Diesel
DIESEL SALOON
2.1 TD 2.5 TD
Auto.
SX SX - Exclusive
Type code Y4-GZ Y4-RN Y4-WE Y4-NZ
GENERAL
Engine type P8C THY
Fiscal rating (hp) 7 8 7 9
Gearbox type ME/5 4 HP 18 ME/5 MG/5
Gearbox ident. plate 20 GM 31 20 GZ 5D 20 GM 31 20 KM 70
11
XM - All Types IDENTIFICATION OF VEHICLES
PETROL ESTATE
2.0i 2.0i Turbo CT 3.0i V6
Auto. Auto. Auto.
SX SX-Commerce SX SX
Type code Y4-GB Y4-TU Y4-GM Y4-TS Y4-WJ Y4-TN
GENERAL
Engine type RFV RGX XFZ

Fiscal rating (hp) 9 10 9 10 13 14
Gearbox type BE3/5 4 HP 18 ME/5 4 HP 18 ML/5 4 HP 20
Gearbox ident. plate 20 GM 36 20 GZ 5G 20 GM 33 20 GZ 1G 20 LE 59 20 HZ YY
12
IDENTIFICATION OF VEHICLES XM - All Types
DIESEL ESTATE Commercial Estate
2.1 TD 2.5 TD 2.1 TD

Auto.
SX SX SX
Commerce SX Commerce Ambulance
GENERAL
Type code Y4-MZ Y4-CW Y4-WF Y4-RM Y4-GZ

Engine type P8C THY P8C
Cubic capacity (cc) 2088 2446 2088
Fiscal rating (hp) 7 8 7 9 7
Gearbox type ME/5 4 HP 18 ME/5 MG/5 ME/5
Gearbox ident. plate 20 GM 31 20 GZ 5D 20 GM 31 20 KM 70 20 GM 31
13
SYNERGIE - All Types IDENTIFICATION OF VEHICLES
1 Manufacturer’s cold stamp
2 R.P. organisation No.

GENERAL
3 Paint code
4 01/02/99 # Label :
- Tyre pressures.
- R.P. Organisation No.
- Paint code.
5 Gearbox ident.
6 Engine plate
7 Manufacturer’s plate
E1AP07GD
14
IDENTIFICATION OF VEHICLES SYNERGIE - All Types
PETROL DIESEL
2.0i 16 V 2.0 HDi 2.0 16 V HDi
Auto.
X – SX X Taxi – SX
Exclusive X – SX Exclusive
GENERAL
Emission standard IF L5 (*) L3 L4
Type code AF RFNC/IF AF RFNF/IF AF RHZA/T AF RHZA AF RHWB

Engine type RFN RHZ RHW
Cubic capacity (cc) 1997
Gearbox type BE4/5 AL4 ML5
Gearbox ident. plate DL26 - DL27 20 TP 31 20 LE 91
15
ALL TYPES CAPACITIES
Draining method.
The oil capacities are defined according to the following methods.
1) - Vehicle on level surface (in high position, if equipped with hydropneumatic suspension).
2) - Engine warm (oil temperature 80°C).

GENERAL
3) - Draining of the oil sump + removal of the cartridge (duration of draining + dripping = 15 mm).
4) - Refit plug + cartridge.
5) - Engine filling.
6) - Engine starting (allowing the cartridge to be filled).
7) - Engine stopped (stationary for 5 mm).
ESSENTIAL : Systematically check the oil level using the oil dipstick.
16
CAPACITIES (in litres) XANTIA - All Types
XANTIA
Petrol
1.6i 1.8i 1.8i 16V 2.0i 16V 3.0i 6V
Auto. Auto. Auto.
Engine type BFZ BFX LFX LFY RFV XFZ
GENERAL
Engine angle 30°
Engine with filter change 4.75 4.75 - 4.25 (1) 4.25 5.25
Between Min. and Max. 1.3 1 2
5-speed gearbox 1.8 1.8 1.8
Automatic gearbox 6 6 8.3
after oil change 3 3 5.3
Hydraulic or brake circuit 5.8
Cooling system 7 - 8.3 (2) 7.5 7.5 - 8.5 (2) 10
Fuel tank capacity 65
(1) Air conditioning (2) Depending on equipment - NOTE : Engine, systematically check the oil level using the oil dipstick.
17
XANTIA - All CAPACITIES (in litres)
XANTIA
Diesel
1.9 D 2.0 HDi

Auto.

GENERAL
Engine angle 30°

Engine with filter change 4.25 - 4 (1) 4.5 - 4.25 (1)
Between Min. and Max. 1.5
5-speed gearbox 1.8
Automatic gearbox 8
after oil change 3
Hydraulic or brake circuit 5.8
Cooling system 9 8.5 - 11 (1)
Fuel tank capacity 65
(1) Air conditioning - NOTE : Engine, systematically check the oil level using the oil dipstick.
18
CAPACITIES (in litres) XM - All Types
XM
Petrol Diesel
2.0i Turbo CT 2.0i 16 V 3.0i 2.1 TD 2.5 TD
Auto. Auto. Auto. Auto.
Engine type RGX RFV XFZ P8C THY
GENERAL
Engine with filter change (a) 4.75 - 4.5 (1) 4.25 5.25 5 - 4.5 (1) 8
Between Min. and Max. (b) 1.4 - 1.2 (1) 1 2 1.45 - 1.25 (1) 3
5-speed gearbox 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.85 2.2
Automatic gearbox 7.5 7.5 8.3 7.5
after oil change 2.4 2.4 5.3 2.4
Hydraulic or brake circuit 5.4 5 5.4
Cooling system 10.8 - 11.3 (2) 8.8 - 11.5 (2) 9.4 11.4 - 12 (2) 13.2
Fuel tank capacity 80 80
(1) Air conditioning (2) Depending on equipment - NOTE : Engine, systematically check the oil level using the oil dipstick.
19
SYNERGIE - All Types CAPACITIES (in litres)
SYNERGIE
Petrol Diesel
2.0i 16V 2.0 HDi 2.0 HDi 16V

Auto.
Engine type RFN RHZ RHW

GENERAL
Engine angle 21°

Engine with filter change 4.25 4.5 4.75
Between Min. and Max. 1.7 1.4 1.9
5-speed gearbox 1.8 1.8
Automatic gearbox 8
after oil change 3
Hydraulic or brake circuit Sans ABR : 0.47 - Avec ABR : 0.52
Cooling system 7 8.5
Fuel tank capacity 80 80
(1) Air conditioning - NOTE : Engine, systematically check the oil level using the oil dipstick.
20
LUBRICANTS - TOTAL recommended oils ALL TYPES
S.A.E. Norm - Table for selection of engine oil grade Factory evolutions in 2000 model year
CITROËN engines are lubricated at the factory with TOTAL oil of

grade S.A.E.5W-30.
TOTAL oil of grade S.A.E.5W-30 allows improved fuel economies
(approx. 2.5%).
This oil is not used in the following engines :
GENERAL
- XU10 4 RS – XSARA VTS 2.0i 16V (3-door)
- SOFIM – RELAY 2.8 D and 2.8 TD.
Engine oil norms
These engine oils have been classified by the following recognised

organisations:
SAE : Society of Automotive Engineers.
API : American Petroleum Institute.
ACEA : Association des Constructeurs Européens
d'Automobiles
E4AP006D
21
ALL TYPES LUBRICANTS - TOTAL recommended oils
Selection of engine oil grades recommended for climatic conditions in countries of distribution
ACEA Norms API Norms
The first letter corresponds to the type of engine concerned : The first letter corresponds to the type of fuel used by the engine :
A : petrol and dual fuel petrol / LPG engines. S : petrol and dual fuel petrol / LPG engines.
B : diesel engines. C : diesel engines.
GENERAL
The figure following the first letter corresponds to the type of oil. The second letter corresponds to the degree of evolution, in ascending order.
1 : highly fluid oils, for reducing friction and lowering fuel Example : The norm SJ is more severe than the norm SH and corres-
onsumption. ponds to a higher level of performance.
3 : high performance oils. The adding of the letters EC indicates that the engine oil concerned is an
oil which permits fuel economy.
The number after that (96 or 98) corresponds to the year of creation of
EC : Energy Conserving, reduction in fuel consumption.
the norm.
Examples :
NOTE : From 01/03/2000, all engine oils must comply with ACEA-
98 norms. API SJ / CF : Blended oils for diesel and dual fuel petrol / LPG engines
API CF / EC : Oils specifically for diesel engines, permitting fuel economy.
Example : API SJ / CF / EC : Blended oils for all engines, permetting fuel economy.
ACEA A1-98 / B1-98 : Blended oils for all engines, permetting fuel eco-
nomy (complying with ACEA 98 norms).
22
Recommendations.
Denominations of TOTAL oils, according to country of marketing :
TOTAL ACTIVA (France only).
TOTAL QUARTZ (outside France).
IMPERATIVE : From 1999 model year, to preserve engine performance, all engines fitted in CITROEN vehicles must be
lubricated with high quality oils (synthetic or semi-synthetic)
These oils must comply with the following norms :

Petrol and dual fuel petrol / LPG engines: ACEA A3-98 and API SJ.
GENERAL
Diesel engines: ACEA B3-98 and API CF.
ATTENTION : Engines fitted in CITROEN vehicles prior to 2000 model year must not be lubricated with oil complying
w i t h
standards ACEA A1-98 / B1-98 and API SJ/CF EC.
Summary
Model year Types of engine ACEA norms API norms
Petrol and dual fuel petrol /
A3-98 or A1-98 (*) SJ or SJ / EC (*)
2001 model year LPG engines
Diesel engines B3-98 or B1-98 (*) CF or CF / EC (*)
Engine oil norms to be respected in 2001 model year.
23
S.A.E. grades SPI norms ACEA norms
Blended oils for all engines (petrol, dual-fuel petrol / LPG and diesel)
TOTAL ACTIVA 9000
5W-40 SJ / CF A3-98 / B3-98
TOTAL QUARTZ 9000
TOTAL ACTIVA 9000 (*)
5W-30 SJ / CF EC A1-98 / B1-98
TOTAL QUARTZ 9000 (*)
TOTAL ACTIVRAC 10W-40 SJ / CF A3-98 / B3-98
(*) = Blended oils for all engines, permitting fuel economy.
GENERAL
Oils specifically for petrol and dual-fuel petrol / LPG engines

TOTAL ACTIVA 7000
10W-40
TOTAL QUARTZ 7000
TOTAL QUARTZ 9000 0W-40 SJ A3-98
TOTAL ACTIVA 7000
15W-50
TOTAL QUARTZ 7000
Oils specifically for diesel engines
TOTAL ACTIVA DIESEL 7000
10W-40
TOTAL QUARTZ DIESEL 7000
TOTAL ACTIVA DIESEL 7000
15W-50 CF B3-98
TOTAL QUARTZ DIESEL 7000
TOTAL ACTIVA 9000 5W-40
24
FRANCE
Blended oils for all engines
Metropolitan FRANCE TOTAL ACTIVRAC S.A.E : 10W-40 Norms
TOTAL ACTIVA TOTAL ACTIVA DIESEL
Oils specifically for petrol and Oils specifically

Blended oils for all engines
GENERAL
dual-fuel petrol / LPG engines for diesel engines
900 5W-40 7000 10 W-40 7000 10 W-40
Metropolitan FRANCE
9000 5W-30 (*) 9000 5W-40
New Caledonia
Guadeloupe
Saint-Martin
La Réunion
Martinique 9000 5W-40 7000 15W-50 7000 15W-50
Guyana
Tahiti
Mauritius
Mayotte
(*) = Blended oils for all engines, permitting fuel economy.
25
EUROPE
TOTAL QUARTZ TOTAL QUARTZ DIESEL
(*) = Blended oils for all engines, Oils specifically for petrol and Oils specifically
permitting fuel economy Blended oils for all engines
7000 10W-40
Germany
9000 0W-40
Austria 7000 10W-40 7000 10W-40
GENERAL
7000 10W-40
Belgium
9000 0W-40
Bulgaria 7000 10W-40
7000 10W-40
Cyprus 7000 15W-50
9000 5W-40 7000 15W-50
Croatia 9000 5W-30 (*) 7000 10W-40
7000 10W-40 7000 10W-40
Denmark
9000 0W-40
7000 10W-40 7000 10W-40
Spain
7000 15W-50 7000 15W-50
7000 10W-40
Finland
9000 0W-40 7000 10W-40
Great Britain 7000 10W-40
26
EUROPE (continued)
7000 10W-40 7000 10W-40

Greece
7000 15W-50 7000 15W-50
Holland 7000 10W-40
GENERAL
Hungary 9000 0W-40
Italy 7000 10W-40
7000 10W-40
Latvia 7000 10W-40
Lithuania 9000 5W-40 9000 0W-40
9000 5W-30 (*)
Macedonia 7000 10W-40
7000 10W-40 7000 10W-40
Malta
7000 15W-50 7000 15W-50
7000 10W-40
Norway
9000 0W-40
Poland 7000 10W-40
Portugal 7000 10W-40
Slovak Republic
27
EUROPE (continued)
7000 10W-40
Czech Republic 7000 10W-40
9000 0W-40
GENERAL
7000 10W-40 7000 10W-40

Romania
7000 15W-50 7000 15W-50
7000 10W-40
Russia
9000 0W-40
Slovenia 9000 5W-40 7000 10W-40
7000 10W-40
9000 5W-30 (*) 7000 10W-40
Sweden 9000 0W-40
Switzerland 7000 10W-40
7000 10W-40
7000 10W-40
Turkey 7000 15W-50
7000 15W-50
9000 0W-40
7000 10W-40
Ukraine 7000 10W-40
9000 0W-40
28
Blended oils for all Oils specifically for petrol and Oils specifically
engines dual-fuel petrol / LPG engines for diesel engines
Australia
OCEANIA 9000 5W-40 7000 10W-40 7000 10W-40
New Zealand
GENERAL
Angola - Ivory Coast
Egypt - Ecuador - Gabon
Madagascar - Morocco AFRICA 9000 5W-40 7000 15W-50 7000 15W-50
Dominican Republic
Senegal - Tunisia
Argentina - Brazil - Chile

Colombia - Cuba
SOUTH
Guatemala - Paraguay 9000 5W-40 7000 15W-50 7000 15W-50
AMERICA
Peru - El Salvador
Uruguay
29
7000 10W-40
China 7000 15W-50
GENERAL
South Korea 7000 10W-40

Hong Kong - India
7000 15W-50
Indonesia
7000 10W-40
Japan
SOUTH & EAST 7000 15W-50
9000 5W-40 7000 15W-50
Malaysia ASIA
7000 15W-50
Singapore
Taiwan 7000 10W-40

7000 15W-50
Thaïland
7000 15W-50
Vietnam
30
Saudi Arabia
GENERAL
Bahrain
Dubai
United Arab Emirates
Israel MIDDLE
9000 5W-40 7000 15W-50 7000 15W-50
Jordan EAST
Kuwaït
Lebanon
Qatar
Yemen
31
Gearbox oils
Europe TOTAL TRANSMISSION

Manual gearbox Overseas France (new formula)
Asia Norms S.A.E 75W-80
TOTAL FLUIDE ATX ou

TOTAL FLUIDE AT 42.
Automatic gearbox MB3
Special oil distributed by CITROEN
GENERAL
(Part No. : 9730 94).
TOTAL FLUIDE AT 42 ou
Automatic gearbox 4 HP 14 et 4 HP 18 All countries Special oil distributed by CITROEN
(Part No. : 9730 94).
Special oil distributed by CITROEN

Automatic gearbox 4 HP 20 et AL4
(Part No. : 9736 22).
Transfer box and differential TOTAL TRANSMISSION X 4
C MATIC gearbox TOTAL FLUIDE T

Oils for power-assisted steering
Power-assisted steering All countries TOTAL FLUIDE ATX
32
Engine coolant
CITROEN Reference
Packs
GLYSANTIN G 33 REVCOGEL 2000
CITROEN Fluid 2 litres 9979 70 9979 72
All countries
Protection : - 35°C 5 litres 9979 71 9979 73
20 litres 9979 76 9979 74
210 litres 9979 77 9979 75
GENERAL
Synthetic brake fluid
Packs CITROEN Reference
CITROEN Fluid 0.5 litre 9979 05
All countries
1 litre 9979 06
5litres 9979 07
CITROEN hydraulic circuit fluid
Mineral fluid for hydraulic circuit – green colour
TOTAL LHM PLUS Packs CITROEN Reference
All countries Norms ISO 7308-7309 1 litre ZCP 830 095
Hydraulic circuit rinsing fluid – green colour
TOTAL HYDRAURINCAGE
33
Wash / wipe fluid
CITROEN Reference
Concentrate : 250 ml 9980 33 ZC 9875 953 U 9980 56
All countries Liquid ready to use : 1 litre 9980 06 ZC 9875 784 U
Liquid ready to use : 5 litres 9980 05 ZC 9885 077 U ZC 9875 279 U
Grease
Norms NLGI (1)
GENERAL
All countries TOTAL MULTIS EP2 2

TOTAL MULTIS COMPLEX EP2 2
TOTAL MULTIS N4128 1
TOTAL SMALL MECHANISMS
(1) NLGI = National Lubrificating Grease Institute.
34
ENGINE OIL CONSUMPTION ALL TYPES
I - Oil consumption depends on :

- the engine type.
- how run-in or worn it is.
- the type of oil used.
- the driving conditions.
II - An engine can be considered RUN-IN after:
GENERAL
- 3,000 miles (5,000 km) for a PETROL engine.
- 6,000 miles (10,000 km) for a DIESEL engine.
III - MAXIMUM PERMISSIBLE oil consumption for a RUN-IN engine.

- 0.5 litres per 600 miles (1,000 km) for a PETROL engine
- 1 litre per 600 miles (1,000 km) for a DIESEL engine.
DO NOT WORK BELOW THESE VALUES.
IV - OIL LEVEL : The level should NEVER be above the MAX. mark on the dipstick after changing or topping up the oil.
- This excess oil will be used up rapidly.
- It will reduce the engine output and adversely affect the operation of the air circuits and gas recycling.
35
ENGINE
ALL TYPES ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
Engines : BFZ BFX LFX LFY
Petrol
All Types
1.6i 1.8 i 1.8 i 16 V
Dual fuel
Engine type BFZ BFX LFX LFY LFY/GPL

Bore / Stroke 83/73 83/81.4
Compression ratio 9.25/1 9.5/1 10.4/1
Power ISO or EEC KW-rpm 65-6000 66-5000 81-5500 79-5500
Power DIN (HP-rpm) 89-6000 90-5000 112-5500 109-5500
Torque ISO or EEC (m.daN-rpm) 13-2600 14.7-2600 15.5-4250
Torque DIN (mkg-rpm) 13.5-2600 15.3-2600 16.1-4250
Max. speed (rpm) 6800 6300 6400
36
ENGINE
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS ALL TYPES
Engines : RGX RFN RFV XFZ
Petrol
2.0I TURBO CT 2.0i 16V 3.0i V6
Engine type RGX RFN RFV XFZ

Cubic capacity (cc) 1998 1997 1998 2946
Bore / Stroke 86/86 85/88 86/86 87/82.6
Compression ratio 7.9/1 10.8/1 10.4/1 10.5/1
Power ISO or EEC KW-rpm 108-5300 99-6000 97.4-5500 140-5750
Power DIN (HP-rpm) 150-5300 136-6000 135-5500 194-5750
Torque ISO or EEC (m.daN-rpm) 23.5-2500 19-4600 18-4200 26.7-4000
Torque DIN (mkg-rpm) 24.5-2500 19.8-4600 18.7-4200 27.7-4000
Max. speed (rpm) 6300 6800 6520
37
ENGINE
ALL TYPES ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
Engines : DHX - RHZ – RHY - RFW - P8C - THY
Diesel
All Types
1.9 TD 2.0 HDi 2.0 HDi 16V 2.1 TD 2.5 TD
Engine type DHX RHZ RHY RHW P8C THY

Cubic capacity (cc) 1905 1997 2088 2445
Bore / Stroke 83/88 85/88 85/88 95/92 92/92
Compression ratio 21.8/1 17.6/1 18/1 21.5/1 22/1
Power ISO or EEC KW-rpm 66-4000 80-4000 66-4000 80-4000 80-4300 94.5-4300
Power DIN (HP-rpm) 90-4000 110-4000 90-4000 110-4000 110-4300 130-4300
Torque ISO or EEC (m.daN-rpm) 19.6-2250 25-1750 20.5-1750 27-1750 25-2000 28.5-2000
Torque DIN (mkg-rpm) 20.5-2250 26-1750 21.3-1750 -1750 26-2000 30-2000
Max. speed (rpm) 4500 5300 4300 5100
38
ENGINE
COMPRESSION RATIO - DIESEL ENGINES ALL TYPES
COMPRESSION MINIMUM VALUE MAX. SPACING

ENGINE
RATIO (- 20 ‰) BETWEEN CYLINDERS
in Bars
XUD 7 / 9 25 to 30 20
XUD 11 19 to 21 15
5
DW10 30 ± 5
DK5 25 to 30 20
39
ENGINE
XANTIA - XM SPECIAL FEATURES - TIGHTENING TORQUES (m.daN )
Engines : BFZ – BFX - LFX - LFY - RFV - RGX
CYLINDER HEAD (mm)
Engine type BFZ BFX LFX LFY RFV RGX
Maximum permissible bow 0.05
Gasket surface regrinding - 0.20
TIGHTENING TORQUES (m.daN)
Crankshaft bearing screws :

- Pre-tightening - -
- Tightening 5.5 ± 0.5 7 ± 0.7
- Angular tightening - -
Connecting rod screws
- Pre-tightening 4±0.4
- Tightening 2±0.2
- Angular tightening 70°±7°
Flywheel screw 5
Crankshaft pulley screw 12
Pulley screw at end of camshaft 5.5±0.5 7.5±0.7 5.5±0.5
WARNING : After removing the crankshaft pulley, carry out the following operations :
- Clean the thread (Tap 14X150) - Fit a NEW washer
- Fit a NEW screw. - Tighten (see table above)
40
ENGINE
SPECIAL FEATURES - TIGHTENING TORQUES (m.daN ) SYNERGIE
Engine : RFN
Maximum permissible bow 0.05
Gasket surface regrinding - 0.20
Crankshaft
Bearing cap screws.
- Pre-tightening 2 ± 0.1 Camshaft pulley hubs 7.5 ± 0.7
- Angular tightening 60° ± 6°
Con-rod cap screws. Engine flywheel
- Tightening - Pre-tightening 2 ± 0.2
- Untightening - Tightening 21° ± 3°
- Tightening 2.3 ± 0.2
- Angular tightening 46° + 2° - 4°
Con-rod nuts.
- Pre-tightening Clutch plate 2 ± 0.2
- Angular tightening
Accessories drive pulley
- Tightening 2.1 ± 0.1
- Angular tightening
Accessories drive pulley hub
- Pre-tightening 4 ± 0.4
- Angular tightening (Sintered washer) 40° ± 4°
- Angular tightening (Steel washer) 53° ± 5°
41
ENGINE
XANTIA - XM SPECIAL FEATURES - TIGHTENING TORQUES (m.daN )
Engines : LFY - RFV
CYLINDER HEAD COVER
XM - XANTIA
LFY - RFV
- Pre-tighten : 0.5
- Tighten :1±0.1
B1DP01YD
42
ENGINE
SPECIAL FEATURES - TIGHTENING TORQUES (m.daN ) XANTIA - XM - V6
Engine : XFZ
(1) Compact coil unit 1 ± 0.1
(9) Flywheel
- Tightening 1
- Angular tightening 60°± 6°
(11) Connecting rod caps

- Tightening 2±
- Angular tightening 74° ± 7
(12) Crankshaft hub

- Tightening 4 ± 0.4
- Angular tightening 80° ± 8°
(13) Crankshaft pulley 2.5 ± 0.2
B1BP1HAP
43
ENGINE
XANTIA - XM - V6 SPECIAL FEATURES - TIGHTENING TORQUES (m.daN )
Engine : XFZ
- 2 Cylinder head cover (A) Front cyl. head - (B) Rear cyl. head - 3 Bearing caps housing (A) Front cyl. head - (B) Rear cyl. head
B1DP08UD B1DP08TD
WARNING : Tighten screw by screw in the order shown.

- Pre-tighten 0.5 - Pre-tighten 0.2
- Tighten 1 ± 0.1 - Tighten 0.8
44
ENGINE
Engine : XFZ
- 5 Air inlet manifold - 6 Lower manifold (A) Front cyl. head - (B) Rear cyl. head
B1HPOLJC B1DP097C

- Pre-tighten 1 ± 0.1 - Pre-tighten 1 ± 0.1
- Tighten 2 ± 0.2 - Tighten 2.5 ± 0.2
45
ENGINE
XANTIA - XM - V6 SPECIAL FEATURES - TIGHTENING TORQUES (m.daN )
Engine : XFZ
- 7 Exhaust manifold (NEW seal) - 10 Oil sump
B1BP1GXD B1BP1GZD

- Pre-tighten 1 ± 0.1 - Pre-tighten 0.5 ±
- Tighten 3 ± 0.3 - Tighten 0.8 ±
46
ENGINE
Engine : XFZ
- 8 Crankshaft bearing
- Clean the threads of the screws with a brush.

- Refit the screws with a coating of grease ( MOLYKOTE G RAPID PLUS ).
- Check that the 8 centring pins are in place.
Maximum length under the heads of the screws :

- M11 = 131.5 mm.
- M8 = 119 mm.
- Pre-tighten the M11 screws to 3 m.daN ± 0,3 (1 to 8).

- Pre-tighten the M8 screws to 1 m.daN ± 0,1 (A to H).
- Tighten the M6 screws to 1 m.daN ± 0,1 (a to m).
- Slacken the M11 and M8 screws (screw by screw).
- Tighten the M11 screws to 3 m.daN ± 0,3 (1 to 8).
- Tighten the M8 screws to 1 m.daN ± 0,1 (A to H).
B1BP1GYD
47
ENGINE
ENGINE XANTIA - XM - V6 SPECIAL FEATURES - TIGHTENING TORQUES (m.daN )
Engine : XFZ
(14) Water pump

- Pre-tighten 0.5
- Tightening 0.8
(15) Oil pump

- Pre-tighten 0.5
- Tightening 0.8
(16) Guide roller 8 ± 0.8
(17) Tensioner roller 8 ± 0.8
(18) Camshaft hubs

- Pre-tighten 2 ± 0.2
- Tightening 57° ± 5°
(19) Camshaft pulley 1 ± 0.1
B1BP1HBD
48
ENGINE
Engine : XFZ
- 20 Oil fumes recovery unit.
- Pre-tighten 0.5 ±
- Tightening 1 ± 0.1
B1BP1H1D
49
ENGINE
DIESEL - All Types SPECIAL FEATURES - TIGHTENING TORQUES (m.daN )
Engines : DHX - P8C - RHY - RHZ - RHW - THY
CYLINDER HEAD (mm)
Engine type DHX P8C RHY RHZ RHW THY
Maximum permissible bow 0.07 0.05 0.03 0.05
Gasket surface regrinding - 0.20 - 0.40
TIGHTENING TORQUES (m.daN)
Crankshaft bearing screws :

- Pre-tightening 1.5 ± 0.1 2.5 ± 0.2 2 ± 0.2
- Tightening - - -
- Angular tightening 60° ± 6° 60 ± 6° 60°±6°
Connecting rod screws :
- Pre-tightening 2 ± 0.2 2 ± 0.2
- Angular tightening 70° ± 7° 65° ± 6°
Flywheel screw 5 ± 0.5
Crankshaft pulley screw :
- Pre-tightening 4 ± 0.4 7 ± 0.7 4 ± 0.4 7 ± 0.7
- Angular tightening 51° ± 5° 60° ± 6° 51° ± 5° 51° ± 5°
Pulley screw at end of camshaft 4.5 ± 0.4 4.3 ± 0.4
WARNING : After removing the crankshaft pulley, carry out the following operations : (Except for THY engines).
- Clean the thread (Tap 14X150) - Fit a NEW washer
-Fit a NEW screw. - Tighten (see table above)
50
ENGINE
CYLINDER HEAD XANTIA - XM
Engines : BFZ – BFX - LFX - LFY - RGX - RFV
IDENTIFICATION OF THE CYLINDER HEAD GASKET
Engine types BFZ BFX LFX LFY RGX RFV
Identification marks (Notch on cylinder head gasket) *
A 1
B 0
CURTY C 0
D 0
E 0
Suppliers
A 0 0 0 1
B 1 0 0 0
MEILLOR C 0 1 0 1
D 0 0 0 0
E 0 0 1 0
0 = Without notch
*
1 = One notch
B1BP004C
51
ENGINE
XANTIA - XM CYLINDER HEAD (continued)
Engines : BFZ – BFX - LFX - LFY - RGX - RFV
Cylinder head tightening (m.daN) Cylinder head bolts
BFZ – BFX - LFX – LFY
- Pre-tightening 6
- Loosening YES
- Tightening 2
Note : Oil the threads
- Angular tightening 300° and under the heads of
the cylinder head bolts.
(Use engine oil or
Molykote G Rapid Plus).
RGX – RFV
- Pre-tightening 3.5
- Loosening NO B1DP13PC
- Tightening 7
- Angular tightening 160° X = MAXIMUM reusable length
BFZ - BFX
LFY RGX RFV
LFX
B1DP05BC 171.5 mm 160.5 mm 122 mm 112 mm
52
ENGINE
CYLINDER HEAD SYNERGIE
Engine : RFN
Identification of the cylinder head gasket
Nominal dimension Repair dimension
Marking zone 4-5 2-4-5

"d"
Marking zone
R1 R2
"e"
Gasket thickness
0.8 1.1 1.4
(mm)
Supplier MEILLOR
Multilayer metallic gasket
B1DP183D
53
ENGINE
SYNERGIE CYLINDER HEAD (continued)
Engine : RFN
RFN
Pre-tightening 1.5 ± 0.1

Tightening 5 ± 0.1
Loosening 360° ± 2°
Tightening 2 ± 0.75
Angular tightening 285° ± 5°
B1DP16FC
A = Washer thickness : 4 ± 0.2 mm.

Note : Oil the threads and X = Length under heads of new bolts = 144.5 ± 0.5 mm.
under the heads of the cylinder
head bolts. (Use engine oil or X = MAXIMUM reusable length
Molykote G Rapid Plus). RFN
B1DP05BC X = 147 mm
54
ENGINE
CYLINDER HEAD XANTIA - XM
Engine : XFZ
Thickness Ident. marks
Supplier
(mm) (1) and (2)
ERLING 1.45 ± 0.04 Centre tab Front
Rear
B1DP09TC
55
ENGINE
XANTIA - XM CYLINDER HEAD (continued)
Engine : XFZ
Cylinder head tightening (m.daN) Cylinder head bolt
- Pre-tighten 2
Front
- Loosen YES
- Tightening 1.5
- Angular tightening 225°
Note : Oil the threads and under the

heads of the cylinder head bolts.
(Use engine oil or Molykote G Rapid
Rear Plus).
X = MAXIMUM reusable length

XFZ
B1DP09UC B1DP09VC 149.5 mm
56
ENGINE
CYLINDER HEAD XANTIA
Engine : DHX
Thickness DHX
Piston Marking
Engine type (mm)
stand-proud (mm) (B)
± 0.06
0.56 to 0.67 1.36
0.68 to 0.71 1.40
DHX 0.72 to 0.75 1.44
0.76 to 0.79 1.48
0.80 to 0.83 1.52
(A) = Engine identification.
(B) = Thickness identification.
Engine Ident. (A) Ident. (B)
DHX 3 notches 1 to 5 notches

B1BP10TC
57
ENGINE
ENGINE XM CYLINDER HEAD (continued)
Engine : P8C
Piston stand-proud Thickness Position of

Engine type Ident.
(mm) (mm) hole(s)
0.65 to 0.76 1.52 B - A1

0.77 to 0.81 1.57 B - A2
0.82 to 0.86 1.62 B - A3 (A) and (B)
P8C
0.87 to 0.91 1.67 B - A4
0.92 to 0.96 1.72 B - A5
Reconditioning B - A1 - A5
B1BP1DTC
58
ENGINE
CYLINDER HEAD XANTIA - SYNERGIE
Engine : RHZ - RHY
Engine Piston stand- Thickness No. of notches

type proud (mm) (mm) at A
0.47 to 0.605 1.30 ± 0.06 1

0.605 to 0.655 1.35 ± 0.06 2
RHZ
0.655 to 0.705 1.40 ± 0.06 3
RHY
0.705 to 0.755 1.45 ± 0.06 4
0.755 to 0.83 1.50 ± 0.06 5
B1DP15AD
59
ENGINE
XANTIA - XM - SYNERGIE CYLINDER HEAD
Engines : DHX - RHZ - RHY - P8C
P8C DHX - P8C RHZ - RHY
- Pre-tightening 2
- Tightening 6
DHX - RHZ - RHY
- Pre-tightening 2
- Tightening 6
Note : Oil the threads and under the heads of the cylinder
head bolts. (Use engine oil or Molykote G Rapid Plus).
DHX P8C RHZ - RHY
B1DP05BC B1DP13PC B1DP15EC 150.5 mm 151.5 mm 133.3 mm
60
ENGINE
CYLINDER HEAD XM
Engine : THY
Identification of the cylinder head gasket Cylinder head tightening ( m.daN) Cylinder head bolts
Thickness
Engine type Ident. Pre-tightening the bolts :
(mm)
- 1 à 14 (Bolt Ø 12) 5
THY 1.6 None - 15 à 22 (Bolt Ø 10) 3.5
Angular tightening :
- 1 à 22 (Bolt Ø 12 and 10) 120° ± 5°
Note : Oil the threads and under

the heads of the cylinder head
bolts. (Use engine oil or
Molykote G Rapid Plus). B1DP15EC

Bolt Ø 12 Bolt Ø 10
B1DP03XC 153.5 mm 162.5 mm
61
ENGINE
ALL TYPES BELT TENSION/SEEM UNITS CORRESPONDENCE TABLE
Tools !
!
!
!
4099-T (C.TRONIC.105) 4122-T (C.TRONIC.105.5)
B1EP135D
62
ENGINE
AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT DRIVE BELT ALL TYPES
Engines : All Types Petrol and Diesel
TOOL
- Belt tension measuring instrument : 4122 - T. (C.TRONIC 105.5)
- WARNING : If using tool 4099-T (C.TRONIC 105) refer to the correspondence table on page 62.
ESSENTIAL
- Before refitting the auxiliary equipment drive belt, check that :
1) The roller(s) rotate freely (no play or stiffness)
2) The belt is correctly engaged in the grooves of the various pulleys.
63
ENGINE
XANTIA - XM AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT DRIVE BELT
Engines : BFZ - LFX - LFY - RFV - RGX
Without air conditioning
[1] Belt tension measuring instrument : 4122-T
- (3) and (5) Roller support fixing screws.
- (6) Tensioning screw.
- Tighten the belt, by loosening the screw (6) to : In SEEM units
BFZ-LFX LFY RFV-RGX
100 ± 10 120 ± 10 100 ± 10
- Tighten the screws (3) and (5).

- Rotate the crankshaft by 4 turns (direction of rotation).
- Loosen the screws (3) and (5).
- Tension the belt, by slackening the screws (6) to : In SEEM units.
BFZ-LFX LFY RFV-RGX
115 ± 5 120 ± 10 105 ± 10
- Tighten the screws (3) and (5) to 2 m.daN.

B1BP00HC B1BP00IC
64
ENGINE
AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT DRIVE BELT XANTIA - XM
Engines : BFZ - LFX - LFY - RFV - RGX (Continued)
With air conditioning
- Loosen :
- The screws (4) of the tensioner roller (13 mm angle spanner).
- The screw (3).
- Tension the belt using the screw (3) to obtain :

- New belt : 120 SEEM units.
- Reused belt : 90 SEEM units.
- Tighten the screws (4) to 2 m.daN.
- Adjust the belt tension (if necessary).
B1EP05FC
65
ENGINE
Engines : BFZ - LFX - LFY - RFV - RGX (Continued)
- Fit the drive belt.
- The tensioner roller (1).
- Turn the tensioner roller (1) using the tool (9.52 mm square drive (3/8)) at (2), in order to remove
the tool or locking peg (Ø 4 mm) at (4).
- Slowly release the tensioner roller (1) so that the roller (5) presses against the belt
B1BP1HJC
66
ENGINE
AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT DRIVE BELT SYNERGIE
Without air conditioning Engine : RFN With air conditioning
Tools
[1] Plyers for removing plastic pegs 7504-T
Remove the belt.

- Detension the belt (3) by turning the screw (2) of the tensioner roller (1)
(anti-clockwise).
- The screw (2) (WARNING : not left hand screw).

- Remove the belt (3), while keeping the tensioner roller (1) tight.
Refit the belt.

- Refit the belt (3), while keeping the tensioner roller (1) tight.
- Release the tensioner roller (1).
B1BP23PC B1BP23QC B1BP23PC B1BP23RC
67
ENGINE
Engine : XFZ
Removal :
- Release the bolt (3).
- Keep the dynamic tensioner (1) tensioned by holding the hexagonal fixture «a».
- Release the shoulder of the screw (2) from the oblong hole of the dynamic tensioner.
- Release the dynamic tensioner (1) using the hexagonal fixture «a».
- Remove the belt.
Refitting :
- Locate the dynamic tensioner (1) in its operating position using the hexagonal fixture «a».
(The tensioner (1) will automatically tension it).
- Tighten the screws (2) and (3) to 2.5 m.daN.
B1BP1EXC
68
ENGINE
AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT DRIVE BELT XANTIA - XM
Engines : DHX - P8C
[2] Belt tension measuring instrument 4122-T
- Tighten the belt, by loosening the screw (4) to obtain:
- 115 ± 10 SEEM units.
- Tighten the screws (1) and (3).
- Rotate the crankshaft by 4 turns (Direction of rotation).
- Loosen the screws (1) and (3).
- Tighten the belt to :
- 115 ± 10 SEEM units (if necessary).
- Tighten the screws (1) and (3) to 2 m.daN.
B1BP10GC B1BP10HC
69
ENGINE
XANTIA AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT DRIVE BELT
Engines : DHX
- Loosen the screws (1).
- Tighten or loosen the screw (2) until holes «a» and «b» are superimposed.
- Locate the peg [1] : (in the hole «a»).
DHX peg 7019-T.
- Tighten the screw (2) until it stops..
- Loosen the screw (2), so the peg [1] can be removed.
B1BP1HHC
70
ENGINE
AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT DRIVE BELT XM
Engines : P8C
- Engage the square drive tool [2] (9.52 mm - 3/8), in its location in the tensioner
arm (b).
- Compress the damper (1) using the tool [2].
- Peg the damper (1) at «a» using the tool [3] 7019- T.
(Tensioner in locking position).
- Remove the tool [2] and loosen the screw (2) of the roller (3).
- Position the belt on :
The crankshaft, the tensioner roller, the high pressure pump, the eccentric roller,
the air conditioning compressor.
- Tighten the belt, roller (3) tool [4] 5711- T.E.
NOTE : Tighten the screw (2) of the roller (3) when the tool [3] slides freely into its
pegging location.
- Tighten the screw (2) to 5 m.daN.
B1BP1HFC B1BP1HEC B1BP1HDC B1BP1HCC
71
ENGINE
XANTIA - SYNERGIE AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT DRIVE BELT
Engine : RHY - RHZ
Tools
[1] Belt tension adjusting square : (-).0188 J2
[2] Ø 4 mm peg : (-).0188.Q1
[3] Ø 2 mm peg : (-).0188.Q2
[4] Dynamic tensioner compression lever : (-).0188.Z
Removal.
Re-use of belt
WARNING : Mark the direction the belt was fiited in case of re-use of the same belt.
- Compress the tensioner roller (2) by action at «a» (in anti-clockwise direction), tool [4].
- Keep the tensioner roller (2) compressed and remove the belt.
No re-use of belt.
- Peg using tool [2], at «b».
- Hold the tensioner roller (2) compress and remove the belt.
- Loosen the screw (1).
B1BP1YKD
72
ENGINE
AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT DRIVE BELT XANTIA - SYNERGIE
Engine : RHY - RHZ
Without air conditioning (continued)
Refit.
Re-used belt.
- Refit the belt.
WARNING : Respect the direction belt was fitted.
- Remove the tool [4].
New belt.
- Refit the belt.
- Turn the eccentric roller (3), tool [1] (clockwise) to free the tool [2] from its pegging at «b».
- Hold the eccentric roller (3), tool [1], and tighten the screw (1) to 4.3 m.daN.
- Rotate the crankshaft 4 times in the direction of rotation.
- Check that it is possible to peg at «b», tool [3].
- If not possible to peg, restart the adjustment.
B1BP1YMD
73
ENGINE
XANTIA - SYNERGIE AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT DRIVE BELT
Engine : RHY - RHZ
Tools
[1] Belt tension adjusting square : (-).0188 J2
[2] Ø 4 mm peg : (-).0188.Q1
[3] Ø 2 mm peg : (-).0188.Q2
[4] Dynamic tensioner compression lever : (-).0188.Z
Remove
Re-use of belt
WARNING : Mark the direction the belt was fitted in case of re-use of the same belt.
- Compress the tensioner roller (7) by moving it at «c» (in anti-clockwise direction),
tool [4].
- Hold the tensioner roller (7) compressed and remove the belt.
No re-use of belt.
- Compress the tensioner roller (7) by moving it at «c» (in anti-clockwise direction), tool [4].
- Peg using tool [2], at «d».
- Bring the eccentric roller (5) towards the rear.
- Tighten the screw (6) by hand.
- Remove the belt.
B1BP1YLD
74
ENGINE
AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT DRIVE BELT XANTIA - SYNERGIE
Engine : RHY - RHZ
With air conditioning (continued)
Refit.
Re-used belt.
- Compress the tensioner roller (7) by action at «c» (in anti-clockwise direction), tool [4].
- Refit the belt.
WARNING : Respect the direction belt was fitted.

Remove the tool [4].
New belt.
- Refit the belt.
- Turn the eccentric roller (5), tool [1] (clockwise) to free the tool [2] from its pegging at «d».
- Hold the eccentric roller (5), tool [1], and tighten the screw (6) to 4.3 m.daN.
- Rotate the crankshaft 4 times in the direction of rotation.
- Check that it is possible to peg at «d», tool [3].
- If not possible to peg, restart the adjustment.
B1BP1YND
75
ENGINE
XM AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT DRIVE BELT
Engine : THY
WORN BELT.
- Loosen the screw (2) using tool [2] 5714-T.R (6 mm across the flats).
- Move the roller (3), using tool [3] 5714-T.S (6 mm across the flats) until tool [1] 5714 - T.Q.
(Ø 4 mm) fits in the hole (5) of the automatic tensioner (4).
NOTE :If there is insufficient roller movement (3), move the tensioner (4) using a ratchet wrench (9.52 mm) plus
extension, so that the tool [1] (Ø 4 mm) fits in the hole (5).
- Remove the belt.
BROKEN BELT.
- Move the tensioner (4) using a ratchet wrench (9.52 mm) plus extension so that the tool [1] 5714-T.Q (Ø 4 mm)
fits in the hole (5).
B1BP051C B1BP052C
76
ENGINE
AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT DRIVE BELT XM
Engine : THY
NEW BELT.
- ove the roller (3), with tool [3] 5714-T.S (6 mm across the flats) until tool [1] 5714-T.Q (Ø 4 mm) is released.
- Hold the roller (3) in this position and tighten the screw (2) using tool [2]. Tighten to 3.2 m.daN.
- Rotate the crankshaft by 5 turns (Direction of rotation) = 1 turn of the belt.
- Check the tension by inserting the tool [1] (Ø 2 mm) in the hole (5) of the automatic tensioner (4).
- If the tension is not correct, repeat the tensioning procedure.
B1BP051C
77
ENGINE
XM AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT DRIVE BELT
Engine : THY
REUSED BELT
- Continue in the same way as for a new belt.
NOTE : In certain cases the roller (3) is in its maximum stop position, and it is not possible to remove the tool
[1] 5714-T.Q (Ø 4 mm) .
- Move the roller (4) using a ratchet wrench (9.52 mm) plus extension to release the tool [1].
- Rotate the crankshaft by 5 turns (Direction of rotation) = 1 turn of the belt.
Measure distance X :
- If measurement X is less than 98 mm, the belt is correctly tensioned.
- If measurement X is more than 98 mm, the belt must be replaced.
B1BP054C
78
ENGINE
BALANCE SHAFT BELT XM
Engine : THY
TOOLS
- [5] Belt tension measuring instrument : 4122-T

- [1] Flywheel locating peg : 7014-T.J. Tool kit 7004-T
- [2] Camshaft pinion locating peg : 5711-T.A.
- [3] Injection pump peg : 5711-T.B.
- [4] Balance shaft peg : 5711-T.D. Tool kit 5711-T
- [6] Tensioning lever : 5711-T.E.
Removal
- The auxiliary equipment and timing belt (See pages 76 to 78 and 115 to 117).
- Peg the balance shafts using the tools [4].
- Remove the guide roller (1).
- Loosen the screw (2) (freeing the roller).
- Remove the balance shaft belt.
B1BP04QC
79
ENGINE
XM BALANCE SHAFT BELT
Engine : THY (continued)
Refitting
- Check that the rollers work properly.
- The balance shaft belt.
- Fit the tool [5] to the belt.
- Pre-adjust the tension using the tool [6]. (Placed in the square locating hole of the tensioner roller).
Adjust the tension to :

- New belt 70 SEEM units.
- Reused belt 51 SEEM units.
- Tighten the roller to 4.5 m.daN.
Checking the fitting pre-tensioning.

- Remove and refit the tool [5]. ( Make any necessary corrections).
Fit :
- The guide roller (1), tighten to 4.5 m.daN.
- The timing belt (See pages 115 to 117).
- Pre-tension, then tension the timing belt (See pages 115 to 117).
B1BP04RC
80
ENGINE
BALANCE SHAFT BELT DK5 - All Types
NOTE : Rotate the crankshaft by 10 turns (if this wasn’t carried ort when refitting the timing belt).
- Loosen the screw (2) to release the tensioner roller.
- Fit the tool [5].
- Adjust the belt tension using the tool [6]. (Inserted in the square hole in the tensioner roller).
Adjust the tension to :

- New belt 31 SEEM units.
- Reused belt 26 SEEM units.
- Tighten the tensioner roller to 4.5 m.daN.
CHECKING THE FITTING TENSION

- Remove and refit the tool [5]. (Make any necessary corrections).
CHECKS
- Rotate the crankshaft by 2 turns.
- Peg the flywheel, (behind the engine) using the tool [1].
- To check that a tooth hasn’t been missed, visually check the pegging of the following components :
- the injection pump.
- the camshaft.
- the balance shafts.
B1BP04SC
81
ENGINE
XM WATER PUMP BELT
Engine : THY
Removal
- Turn the screw (20) in the same direction as if tightening in order to slacken the belt.
- Remove the belt (21).
Refitting
- Refit the belt (21).
- Fit the measuring instrument [2] 4122-T to the belt.
- Loosen the screw (20) to tighten the belt.
• NEW belt = 46 SEEM units.
• Reused belt = 38 SEEM units.
- Fit the tool [2].
- Check the belt tension:
• NEW belt = 46 SEEM units.
• Reused belt = 38 SEEM units.
- Retighten the screw (19).
B1GP016C
82
ENGINE
CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING ALL TYPES
XU EW ES
5 7 10 9
JP JB JP JP4 J2TE J4R J4
2.0 i
1.6 i 1.8 i 1.8 i 16 V 2.0 i 16 V 3.0 i
Turbo CT
LFY LFY RFV RFV

Engine type BFZ LFX RGX RFN XFZ
# 11/97 11/97 # # 11/97 11/97 #
XANTIA X X X X X X X
XM X X X X
SYNERGIE X
See pages : 85 to 86 87 to 91 82 to 96 85 to 86 87 to 91 92 to 96 97 to 101 102 to 106
83
ENGINE
ALL TYPES CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING (continued)
XUD DW XUD DK
9 10 11 5
BTF TD ATED ATED4 BTE ATE
1.9 TD 2.0 HDi 2.0 HDi 16V 2.1 TD 2.5 TD
Engine type DHX RHY RHZ RHW P8C THY
XANTIA X X X
XM X X
SYNERGIE X X
See pages : 107 108 to 112 113 to 114 115 to 117
84
ENGINE
CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING
Engine : BFZ - LFX - RGX
TOOLS
- Belt tension measuring instrument : 4099-T or 4122-T
-
-
-
Camshaft pulley locating peg
Crankshaft locating peg
Square drive
: 7004-T.G.
: 7014-T.N.
: 7017-T.W.
Tool kit 7004-T
CHECKING THE VALVE TIMING

- Remove the protective covers.
- Peg the camshaft pulley at «a» using the tool 7004 - T.G.
- Peg the crankshaft at «b» using the tool 7014 - T.N.
SETTING THE VALVE TIMING

- Check that the pegs can be engaged correctly at «a» and «b».
- Fit the belt in the following order : camshaft pulley, crankshaft pinion, water pump pinion,
tensioner roller.
- Peg the camshaft pulley at «a» and the crankshaft at «b».
- Remove the peg at «b» only.
- Bring the tensioner roller (2) into contact with the belt.
B1EP07RC
85
ENGINE
Engines : BFZ - LFX - RGX (continued)

- Fit the tension measuring tool to the middle of the belt strip «c».
- Turn the tensioner roller (2) (anti-clockwise direction) using the tool 7017-T.W to obtain the following
measurements :
- Engines : LFZ - LFW : 30 ± 2 SEEM units.
- Engines : RGX - RFU : 16 ± 2 SEEM units.
- Tighten the screw (1) to 2m.daN.
- Remove the tools.
- Rotate the crankshaft by two turns (do not turn backwards).
- Check the setting by positioning the pegs at «a» and «b».
- Remove the pegs.
CHECKING THE TENSION
- Rotate the crankshaft by two turns (do not turn backwards).

- Peg the camshaft pulley at «a».
- Fit the tension measuring tool on the belt strip at «c».
- The tension measurement should be 44 ± 2 SEEM units.
(If the measurement is not correct, repeat the tensioning procedure).
- Remove the tools.
B1EP07SC
86
ENGINE
Engine : LFY - RFV # 11/97
TOOLS
- Belt tension measuring instrument. : 4099-T or 4122-T

- Crankshaft locating peg : 7014-T.N.
- Camshaft pulley locating peg. : 9041-T.Z. Tool kit 7004-T
- Tensioning tool : 7017-T.W.
- Toothed sector for locking the flywheel XM : 6012-T
- Toothed sector for locking the flywheel XANTIA : 9044-T
CHECKING THE SETTING

- Turn the engine by the crankshaft screw (1).
- Ensure that the slot (a) for pegging the camshaft hubs can be seen (Conformity of hubs).
- Turn the engine by the screw (1) and peg the crankshaft at (2).
ESSENTIAL : Check that the crankshaft DAMPERS pulley is in good condition.
If the hub/pulley markings do not line up, the crankshaft pulley must be replaced.
- Peg the camshaft pulleys at (3). (The locating pegs should slide in easily).
If this is not the case :
- Check that the crankshaft pegs can be engaged correctly.
-Slacken the six screws (4) of pulleys (7) and (8).
-Peg the hubs at (3). (If necessary, turn the camshaft by the screw (5)).
-Tighten the screws (4) to 1 m.daN.
-Remove the pegs.
B1EP08JC B1EP08KC
87
ENGINE
Engines : LFY - RFV # 11/97 (continued)
RFV
- Peg the crankshaft at (2).
- Peg the camshaft pulleys at (3).
- Loosen the tensioner roller (6).
- Remove the belt..
PREPARATION
- Loosen the three screws (4) of pulleys (7) and (8).
- Ensure that the pulleys (7) and (8) move freely on the hubs.
If this is not the case :
- Remove the pulleys (7) and (8).
LFY - Clean the contact faces of pulleys (7) and (8) and of the camshaft hubs at (b).
- Fit the pulleys (7) and (8) onto the hubs, without tightening them.
NOTE : Pulleys (7) and (8) are identical.
(Timing angles, see pages: 118 (LFY) - 119 (RFV)
LFY and RFV engines = The camshaft hubs are different.
REFITTING THE TIMING BELT
- Fit the belt on the pulley (7).
- Fit a plastic clamping collar (c) to hold it in place.
- Wind the belt around the : pulley (8), roller (9), pinion (10), water pump (11) and
tensioner roller (6).
B1EP08LC B1EP11UC B1EP08UC
88
ENGINE
LFY Engines : LFY - RFV # 11/97 (continued) RFV
PRE-TENSIONING THE TIMING BELT
- Fit the tool 4122-T.

- Turn the roller (6) with the tool 7017-T.W.
Pre-tension to :
Engines LFY - RFV
New belt 45 SEEM units
- Tighten the roller (6) to 2 m.daN, and the six screws (4) to 1 m.daN.
- Remove the tool 4122-T, the pegs (3) and the plastic clamp at “c”.
- Fit the timing cover (12), the pulley (13), the screw (1) (LOCTITE
E6 on the threading, tighten to 12 m.daN).
B1EP11VC B1EP08VC
89
ENGINE
LFY Engines : LFY - RFV # 11/97 (continued) RFV
TENSIONING THE TIMING BELT

- Rotate :
Engines LFY - RFV = 2 turns of the crankshaft.
- Loosen the six screws (4) of pulleys (7) and (8).
- Peg the hubs at (3).
(If necessary, turn the camshaft by the screw (5)).
- Desserrer le galet (6).
- Poser l’ortil 4122-T.
- Effectuer une tension de :
Engines LFY - RFV

- Tighten the roller (6) to 2 m.daN.

- Remove the tools.
B1EP11WC B1EP08WC
90
ENGINE
Engines : LFY - RFV # 11/97 (continued)
SETTING THE VALVE TIMING (Cont.)

- Rotate the crankshaft by 2 turns.
- Peg the hubs of pulleys (7) et (8) at (3).
(If necessary, turn the camshaft using the screw (5)).
- Remove the pegs.
CHECKING THE BELT TENSION

- Rotate the crankshaft by 1/4 turn to align the locating peg hole (2) of the pulley (13), with the screw (14).
(Do not turn backwards).
- The tension measurements must be between:
Engines LFY - RFV

New belt 36 ± 4 SEEM units
If the measurements are different, repeat the tensioning procedure.
B1EP08XC B1EP08KC
91
ENGINE
Engine : LFY - RFV 11/97 #

TOOLS

- [2] Camshaft locating peg : 9041-T.Z
- [3] Crankshaft locating peg : 7014-T.N Tool kit 7004-T
- [4] Camshaft pulley locking peg : 4200-T.G
- [5] Tensioning tool : 7017-T.W
- [6] Toothed sector for locking the flywheel : 9044-T
CHECKING THE SETTING

- Turn the engine using the crankshaft screw (1).
- Peg the crankshaft using the tool [3].
ESSENTIAL : Check that the crankshaft DAMPERS pulley is in good condition.
If the hub/pulley markings do not line up, the crankshaft pulley must be replaced.
- Peg the camshafts using the tool [2].

(The locating pegs [2] should slide in easily).
- If this is not the case, set the timing.
NOTE : Camshaft hubs (See page 120).
B1EP12FC B1EP12GC
92
ENGINE
LFY Engines : LFY - RFV 11/97 # (continued) RFV
SETTING THE VALVE TIMING. REFIT :
- Peg the crankshaft using tool [3]. - The pulley (5).

- Peg the camshaft pulleys using tool [2]. - The screw (4) (Tighten moderately).
- Lock the flywheel using the tool [6]. - The peg [3].
REMOVE : REMOVE :
- The peg [3]. - The tool [6].
- The screw (4) (Brush the screw thread). - The studs (8).
- The pulley (5). - Fit the tool [4].
- The lower cover (6). - Loosen the screws (10).
- Slacken the tensioner roller (7).
- Remove the belt (9).
B1EP11XC B1EP120C B1EP11ZC
93
ENGINE
PRETENSIONING THE TIMING BELT.

- Peg the camshaft pulleys using the tool [2].
NOTE : Ensure that the camshaft pulleys rotate freely on the hubs.
Clean the contact faces of the pulleys and hubs.
Turn the camshaft pulleys in a clockwise direction to bring them to the
end of the slots.
- Fit the belt (9).
- Fit the tool [1].
- Turn the roller (7) using the tool [5].
- Pre-tension to : (Pulleys slackened).
Engines LFY - RFV

- Tighten the screws of the roller (7) to 2 m.daN.

- Fit the tool [4].
- Remove the tools.
- Rotate the crankshaft by six turns (normal direction of rotation).
B1EP11YC B1EP120C B1EP121C
94
ENGINE
TENSIONING THE TIMING BELT.

- Peg the camshaft pulleys using the tool [2].
NOTE : If it is not easy to peg the camshaft hubs, loosen the tensioner
roller (7), and turn the camshafts using the screw (10).
- Fit the tool [4].

- Fit the tool [1] to the belt.
- Turn the roller (7) using the tool [5].
95
ENGINE
- Tension to : (Pulleys slackened).
Engines LFY - RFV

- Tighten the screw of the roller (7) to 2 m.daN.

- Fit the tool [4].
- Tighten the screws (10) to 7.5 m.daN.
- Remove the tools.
- Rotate the crankshaft by two turns (Normal direction of rotation).
- Check the pegging of the crankshaft/camshaft using tools [2]
and [3].
NOTE : Tools [2] and [3] should slide in easily.
- Remove the tools.
96
ENGINE
Engine : RFN
TOOLS
[1] Camshaft setting pegs : (-).0189.B

[2] Crankshaft setting peg : (-).0189.B Tool kit C.0189.
[3] Belt locking pin : (-).0189.K
[4] Angular tightening adaptor : 4069-T.
[5] Hub immobilising tool : 6310-T
- Turn the engine by the crankshaft pinion screw (3) to bring it to pegging position.
- Peg the crankshaft, using tool [2].
- Peg the camshaft pulleys, using tools [1].
NOTE : The pegs [1] must go in without effort.
B1BP22SC B1BP25PC
97
ENGINE
Engine : RFN
Checking the valve timing (continued)
WARNING : If the pegs do not engage without effort, restart the fitting and tensioning of the timing belt
(see below).
Setting the valve timing
Remove
- Remove the screws (2), the pulley (1), upper valve cover (4), lower valve cover (3).
- Turn the engine by the screw (13) of the pinion (12) to bring it to pegging position.
- Peg the pulleys (8) and (9) using tools [1].
- Peg the pinion (12) using tool [2].
- Loosen the screw (7) of the tensioner roller (6).
- Turn the tensioner roller (6) (clockwise).
- Remove the timing belt (10).
B1BP23XC B1EP14JD
98
ENGINE
Engine : RFN
Refit (continued)
- Refit the belt (10) on the pinion (12).
- Hold the belt (10) with tool [3].
- Position the belt (10) in the following order :
- The guide roller (11), the inlet camshaft pinion (9), the exhaust camshaft pinion (8), the water pump (5), the
tensioner roller (6).
NOTE : Make sure that the belt (10) is as flush as possilble with the outer face of the various pinions and rollers.
- Remove the tools [3] and [1].
Timing belt tension
Adjusting the tension
- Turn the roller (6) in the direction of the arrow «b» ; using an Allen key at «a».
- Position the index «c» in its maximum setting at «d».
IMPERATIVE : The index «c» must stand proud of the notch «f» by an angular value of 10°. If it does not,
replace the tensioner roller (6) or the timing belt and the tensioner roller (6)
- Bring the index «c» to its adjusting position «f» by turning the tensioner roller (6) in the direction of the
arrow «e».
WARNING : The index «c» must not stand proud of the notch «f» : if it does, restart the timing belt tensioning operation.
IMPERATIVE : The tensioner roller (6) must not turn while its fixing is being tightened up. If it does,
recommence the adjusting operation.
B1EP14JD B1EP14KC
99
ENGINE
Engine : RFN
Adjusting the tension (continued)

- Tighten the screw (7) of the the tensioner roller (6) to 2.1 ± 0.2 m.daN.
IMPERATIVE : The hexagonal drive of the tensioner roller (6) must be at 15° below the level of the cylinder
head gasket «g». If not, replace the tensioner roller (6) or the timing belt and the tensioner roller (6).
Refit (continued)
- Remove the tools [1] et [2].
-Turn the crankshaft 10 times in the normal direction of rotation
IMPERATIVE : No pressure or outside action must be brought to bear on the timing belt.
- Peg the inlet camshaft pulley, using the tool [1].
Checks
Timing belt tension
IMPERATIVE : Check the position of the index «c», it should be facing the notch «f». If the position of index «c»
is not correct, restart the adjustment of its position.
Positioning of the crankshaft
- Fit tool [2].
-As long as it is possible to fit tool [2], continue with the refit operations.
IMPERATIVE : If it is not possible to fit tool [2], reposition the flange (14).
B1EP14LC B1EP14NC
100
ENGINE
Engine : RFN
Checks (continued)
Repositioning the flange

- Immobilise the crankshaft using tool [5].
- Release the pinion (12) of the crankshaft.
- Bring the flange (14) to the pegging position; using tool [5].
- Fit the tool [2].
- Immobilise the crankshaft using tool [5].
- Tighten screw (13) to 4 ± 0.4 m.daN, then angular tighten 53° ± 4° with tool [4].
-Remove tools [1], [2] and [5].
Refit :
- The lower valve cover (3).
- The upper valve cover (4).
- The crankshaft pulley (1).
- The screws (2).
- Pretighten the screws (2) to 1.5 m.daN.
- Tighten the screws (2) to 2.1 ± 0.5 m.daN.
B1EP14PC B1BP23XC
101
ENGINE
Engine : XFZ
TOOLS

- [2] Crankshaft locating peg : (-).0187 A
- [3] Camshaft pulley locating peg : (-).0187 B
- [4] Timing checking peg : (-).0187 C.Z. Tool kit (-).0187
- [5] Dynamic tensioner calibration shim : (-).0187 E.Z.
- [6] Camshaft locking lever : (-).0187 F
- [7] Belt retaining pin : (-).0187 J.
CHECKS
- Rotate the crankshaft by 2 turns (clockwise).
- Peg the crankshaft at (a), using tool [2].
- Check that the peg [4] can be freely engaged in the cylinder heads at the camshaft pulleys at (b).
B1EP09AC B1EP103C
102
ENGINE
Engine : XFZ (continued)

- Peg the crankshaft at (a) using tool [2].
- Loosen the camshaft pulley screws.
- Peg the camshaft pulleys at (b) using tool [3] in the following order :
- Camshaft pulley (1),(2),(3) and (4).
NOTE : If necessary use tool [6].
Preparation
- Remove the screws (5) and the plate (6).
- Screw in a M8x75 screw (7) to its stop.
- Fit a M8x40 screw (8).
- Fit the tool [5] by loosening the screw (7) if necessary.
- Tighten the screw (8) until it locks the tool [5].
- Loosen the screws (7) to slacken the belt.
- Mark the direction of fitting of the belt (if being reused).
- Remove the belt.
B1EP09CC B1EP09EC B1EP09DC B1EP09FC
103
ENGINE

Refitting the belt.
- Check that the rollers (10), (11), (14) and (12) rotate freely.
- Rotate the camshaft pulleys (anti-clockwise) as far as the slots allow.
- Tighten the camshaft pulley screws to 0.5 m.daN.
- Loosen the camshaft pulley screws by 45°.
- Loosen the screws (9) by 45°.
WARNING :Ensure that the belt is fitted in the right direction :

Facing the timing side, it should be possible to read the writing on the belt.
- Put the belt in place in the following order :

- Crankshaft pinion (hold the belt using the tool [7]), the guide roller (14)
camshaft pulleys (4) and (3), guide roller (10), camshaft pulleys (2) and (1),
tensioner roller (11), water pump pulley (15), guide roller (12).
B1EP09GD
104
ENGINE
NOTE : When positioning the belt on the camshaft pulleys, rotate it in an anti-clockwise direction in order
to engage the nearest tooth.
The angular displacement of the pulleys must not exceed one tooth.
- Lightly tighten the screw (7) so that the belt is lightly tensioned.
- Fit the tool [1].
- Tighten the belt using the screw (7) to obtain a tension of : 83 ± 2 SEEM units = 50 daN.
ESSENTIAL : Check that the camshaft pulleys are not against the end of the slots.
(Otherwise, repeat the belt fitting operation).
- Remove the tools.

- Tighten the camshaft pulley screws in the following order: (1), (2), (3) and (4) Tighten to 1 m.daN.
- Tighten the screws (9) to 2.5 m.daN in the order indicated.
- Rotate the crankshaft by 2 turns (clockwise). Do not turn backwards.
- Loosen the camshaft pulley screws and the screws (9).
B1EP09HC B1EP09JC
105
ENGINE

- Remove the screw (8).
- Loosen the screw (7) so that the tool [5] can move without any play..
- Wait for 1 minute (Damper action).
- Check that the tool [5] can move without any play.
- Tighten the screws (9) to 2.5 m.daN (In the order indicated).
- Remove the screw (7) and the tool [2].
- Rotate the crankshaft by 2 turns (clockwise). (Do not turn backwards).
- Peg the camshafts in the order 4, 3, 2 and 1 as follows :
- Peg [3] ENGAGES : Loosen the camshaft pulley screws by 45°.
- Peg [3] DOES NOT ENGAGE : Loosen the camshaft pulley screws by 45° and turn the hub using the tool [6] until
the peg engages.
- The camshaft pulley screws must not be against the end of the slots.
(Otherwise, repeat the belt fitting operation).
- Tighten the camshaft pulley screws in the following order : 4, 3, 2 and 1. Tighten to 1 m.daN.
- Remove the tools.
- Rotate the engine by 2 turns.
- Check the timing.
B1EP102C B1EP09BC
106
ENGINE
Engines : DHX
TOOLS
- Crankshaft locating peg : 7014-T.J. or 7014-T.R.
- Camshaft and injection pump locating peg : 7004-T.G. Tool kit 7004-T
CHECKS
- Peg the crankshaft.
- Peg the pulleys (1) and (2) at «a» and «b».
SETTING THE VALVE TIMING.

- Peg the pulleys (1) at «a» and (2) at «b».
- Fit the belt in the following order :
Crankshaft pinion, guide roller (3), injection pump pulley (2), camshaft pulley (1), tensioner roller (5), water
pump (4).
- Remove the pegs.
- Free the tensioner roller (5) (nut (6) and screw (7)), retighten the screw (7).
- Rotate the crankshaft by 2 turns. Do not turn backwards.
- Loosen the tensioner roller (5), allow the tensioner to operate.
- Retighten the screw (7) and the nut (6). Tighten to 1.8 m.daN.
- Check the setting.
NOTE : The injection pump is removed without changing the valve timing.
(immobilise the injection pump pulley using the screws (8x125) at «b»).
B1EP09KC B1EP080C
107
ENGINE
Engine : RHY - RHZ
Tools
[1] Belt tension measuring instrument : 4122-T
[2] Tension lever : (-).188.J2
[3] Engine flywheel peg : (-).0288.D
[4] Belt compression spring : (-).0188.K
[5] Camshaft pinion peg : (-).0188.M
[6] Engine flywheel lock : (-).0188.F
[7] Set of blocking plugs : (-).0188.T
[8] Crankshaft pulley extractor : (-).0188.P
Checking the setting of the valve timing.

Peg :
- The engine flywheel, tool [3].
- The camshaft, tool [5].
WARNING : Should it be impossible to peg the camshaft, check that the offset
between the camshaft pinion hole and the pegging hole is not more than 1 mm,
with the help of a mirror « a » and a Ø 7 mm screw.
IMPERATIVE : If pegging is impossible, restart the adjusting.

(See corresponding operation).
B1CP04CC B1BP1TSC B1BP1TTC
108
ENGINE
Engine : RHY - RHZ
Setting the valve timing.

Peg :
- The engine flywheel, tool [3].

- The camshaft, tool [5].
Loosen :
- The three screws (9).
- The screw (7) of the tensioner roller (6).
Remove the timing belt.
Checks.
IMPERATIVE : Just before refitting, carry out the checks below :
Check that :
- The rollers (6), (11) and the water pump (10) turn freely (without play or tightness).
- There are no traces of oil (on camshaft or crankshaft).
B1EP13DD
109
ENGINE
Engine : RHY- RHZ
Setting the valve timing (continued).
- Retighten screws (9) by hand.

- Turn the pinion (12) (clockwise) to the bottom of the
buttonhole.
- Refit the belt on the crankshaft, in the following
order, using the tool [4] to keep the belt tight at «a».
- Guide roller (11).

- Fuel high pressure pump pinion (13).
- Camshaft pinion (12).
- Water pump pinion (10).
- Tensioner roller (6).
NOTE : If needed, slightly turn the pinion (12) anti-

clockwise (not by more than one tooth).
B1EP13ED B1EP13FC B1EP13GD
110
ENGINE
Engine : RHY - RHZ
- Position tool [1] on the belt at «b».

- Turn the roller (6) (anti-clockwise) using tool [2] to attain a tension of :
98 ± 2 SEEM units
- Tighten screw (7) of the roller (6), tighten to 2.5 m.daN.

- Remove one screw (9) from the pinion (12).
(to check that the screws are not against the end of the buttonhole).
- Tighten the screws (9) to 2 m daN.
- Remove tools [1],[2],[3] and [5].
- Rotate the crankshaft 8 times (normal direction of rotation).
- Fit the tool [3].
- Loosen screws (9).
- Fit tool [5].
- Loosen screw (7) (to free the roller (6)).
- Fit tool [1].
- Turn the roller (6) (anti-clockwise), tool [2], to attain a tension of :
54 ± 2 SEEM units .
B1EP13HD
111
ENGINE
Engine : RHY - RHZ
Tighten :
- The screw (7) of the roller (6) to 2.5 m.daN.
- The screw (9) to 2.m.daN.
- Refit the tool [1].
- Tension value should be : 54 ± 3 SEEM units.
IMPERATIVE : If value is incorrect, restart the operation
- Remove tools [1], [3] and [5].

- Rotate the crankshaft 2 times (normal direction of rotation).
- Fit the tool [3].
WARNING : Should it be impossible to peg the camshaft, check that

the offset between the camshaft pinion hole and the pegging hole is
not more than 1 mm..
In the case of an incorrect value, recommence the operation.

B1EP13HD
112
ENGINE
Engine : P8C
TOOLS
- Crankshaft peg : 7014-J or 7017-T.R.
- Camshaft pulley and injection pump peg : 7004-T.G. Tool kit 7004-T
CHECKS
- Peg the camshaft pulley at «a» and the injection pump pulley at «b».

- Peg the camshaft pulley at «a».
- Peg the injection pump pulley at «b».
To slacken the belt.

- Loosen the nut (9).
- Loosen the nut (3) and the screw (7) (5 mm six-sided spanner, 10 mm flat spanner).
- Move the tensioner roller eccentric (8).
- Retighten the nut (9).
- Remove the belt.
B1EP09LC B1EP09MC
113
ENGINE
Engine : P8C (continued)

Injection pump pulley (2) (strap tensioned), engage half the width of the belt on :
the guide roller (4), the crankshaft pinion, the water pump pinion (5), the camshaft pulley (1),
the tensioner roller (6).
- Align the belt.
- Remove the three pegs.
- Loosen the nut (9).
- Rotate the crankshaft by 2 turns until the pegs can be engaged (without refitting the pegs).
- ESSENTIAL : Never turn the crankshaft backwards.
- Tighten the nut (9) Tighten to 1 m.daN.
- Rotate the crankshaft by 2 turns to reach the pegging point (without refitting the pegs).
- ESSENTIAL : Never turn the crankshaft backwards.
- Loosen the nut (9) by one turn and allow the spring to operate.
- Tighten the nut (9) and the screw (3). Tighten to 1 m.daN.
- Refit the three pegs.
NOTE : If it is impossible to refit one of the pegs, restart the belt fitting operation.
- Remove the pegs.
B1EP081C B1EP082C
114
ENGINE
Engine : THY
TOOLS
- Belt tension measuring instrument : 4099-T or 4122-T.
- Crankshaft locating peg : 7014-T.J. Tool kit 7004-T
- Camshaft pulley locating peg
- Injection pump pulley locating peg
- Tensioner lever
: 5711-T.A.
: 5711-T.B. Tool kit 5711-T
: 5711-T.E.
CHECKS
- Peg the flywheel (behind the engine).
- Visually check the pegging of the following components :
- The camshaft pulley (1).
- The injection pump pulley (3).

- Peg the flywheel (behind the engine).
- Peg the camshaft pulley (1).
- Peg the injection pump pulley (3).
- Loosen the screws (2) and (4), then manually retighten,
then loosen again by 1/6 of a turn.
- Turn the pulleys (1) and (3) to the end of the slots (clockwise).
B1EP11HC
115
ENGINE
SETTING THE VALVE TIMING (continued)

The crankshaft pinion (6),the guide roller (5), the injection pump pulley (3),
the camshaft pulley (1),the tensioner roller (7).
- If necessary, turn the pulleys (1) and (3) to make it easier to fit the belt.
- Fit the tool 4099-T or 4122-T.
- Pre-tension using the tool 5711-T.E to obtain a value of :
• New belt : 107 SEEM units
• Reused belt : 80 SEEM units
- Tighten the tensioner roller (7) to 4.5 m.daN.
- Remove the tools.
- Peg the flywheel.
- Loosen the screws (2) and (4) then manually retighten, then tighten again by 1/6 turn.
B1EP11JC
116
ENGINE

- Peg the camshaft pulley (1).
- Peg the injection pump pulley (3).
- Fit the tool 4099-T or 4122-T.
- Tension using the tool 5711-T.E to obtain a value of :
• New belt : 58 SEEM units
• Reused belt : 51 SEEM units
- Tighten the tensioner roller (7) to 4.5 m.daN.
- Remove the tools.
- Check the setting.
B1EP11KC
117
ENGINE
XANTIA SPECIAL FEATURES OF THE TIMING
Camshaft hub marking # 11/97 LFY
Identification marks a - b
Inlet camshaft «a»
Exhaust camshaft «b»
Number in mark c
Inlet camshaft N° 1
Exhaust camshaft N°2
Note : The identification marks are visible next to the pegging slot. Mark «c», bearing the number, is engraved on
the rear side of the hub (1).
B1EP11LC B1EP11MC
118
ENGINE
SPECIAL FEATURES OF THE TIMING XANTIA - XM
Camshaft hub marking # 11/97 RFV
1st possibility 2nd possibility
Identification marks a - b - c
Inlet camshaft No mark «b»
Exhaust camshaft «a» «c»
Mark number d
Inlet camshaft N° 3
Exhaust camshaft N° 4
Note : The identification marks are visible next to the pegging slot. Mark «c», bearing the number, is engraved on the
rear side of the hub (1).
B1EP11NC B1EP11PC
119
ENGINE
XANTIA - XM SPECIAL FEATURES OF THE TIMING
Camshaft hub marking 11/97 # LFY - RFV
Engines Hubs ‘‘a’’ Marking ‘‘b’’ Paint marking
Inlet C BLUE
LFY
Exhaust D BROWN
Inlet A GREEN
RFV
Exhaust B BLUE
B1EP122C
120
ENGINE
VALVE CLEARANCE SETTING ALL TYPES
POSSIBLE PROCEDURES
The valve clearances must be checked with the engine cold
For engines with 4 cylinders in a line (1-3-4-2 )
Rocking Fully open (Exhaust)
● Inlet Exhaust
Valves fully
Rocking Adjust open
Adjust
Petrol all types
(except 2.0i 16V 0.20 mm ± 0.05 0.40 mm ± 0.05 1● 1 4● 4 Exhaust 1 3 ● 4
and 3.0i)
3● 3 2● 2 3 4 ● 2
4● 4 1● ● 4 2 ● 1
Petrol 1
Inlet
2.0i 16V, 2● 2 3● 3 2 1 ● 3
3.0i Diesel, 2.0HDi Hydraulic adjustment
Engines without hydraulic
adjustment : the clearance (J)
XM Diesel should be checked opposite
the cam.
Diesel All types
0.15 mm ± 0.08 0.30 mm ± 0.08
(except XM and 2.0 HDi)
B1DP13QC
121
ENGINE
ALL TYPES CHECKING THE OIL PRESSURE
To be read with the Petrol and Diesel correspondence tables
XU All Types EW XU V6
Tool kit 4103-T
2.0 i
1.6 i 1.8 i 1.8 i 16 V 2.0 i 16V 3.0 i
Turbo CT
Engine type BFZ LFX LFY RFV RFN RGX XFZ

Temperature (°C) 80° 90° 80° 90°
Pressure (Bars) 5.3 6 6.4 4 5.5 5
Rpm 4 000 3 000
XUD DW XUD DK
1.9 TD 2.0 HDi 2.0 HDi 16V 2.1 TD 2.5 TD
Engine type DHX RHY RHZ RFW P8C THY
Temperature (°C) 80° 100° 90°
Pressure (Bars) 5 4 2.5 3
Rpm 4 000 4 000 2 000
122
ENGINE
ENGINE OIL PRESSURE SWITCH ALL TYPES
Tightening Warning lamp goes out at :
Engine type Location
torque (m.daN) (Bars)
1.6 i BFZ
1.8 i LFX
XU
Above the oil filter 2.8
All Types
1.8 i 16 V LFY
2.0 i
RGX 0.5
Turbo CT
EW 2.0 i 16 V RFN
XU TT 2.0 i 16 V RFV Above the starter motor 3.4
V6 TT 3.0 i V6 XFZ Near the oil filter 3.5
D6AP01MB D6AP01ND
123
ENGINE
ALL TYPES ENGINE OIL PRESSURE SWITCH
Tightening Warning lamp goes out at :
Engine type Location
torque (m.daN) (Bars)
1.9 TD DHX Above the oil filter 3.4

XUD
All Types
2.0 TD P8C
RHY Near the oil filter 2.8

20 HDi 0.5
DW10
RHZ
All Types
2.0 HDi 16V RHW
DK5 2.5 TD THY Above the starter motor 2.3

D6AP01MB D6AP01ND
124
ENGINE
OIL FILTERS ALL TYPES
To be read with the Petrol and Diesel correspondence tables
Type of oil filters XU All Types ES9J4

to be fitted after 1.6 i 1.8 i 1.8 i 16 V 2.0 i 16 V 2.0 i T.CT 2.0HDi 16V 3.0 i V6
the 1st revision
BFZ LFX LFY RFV RGX RFN XFZ
LS 867 ● ● ● ● ●
PURFLUX LS 304 ● ● ● ● ● ●
LS 880 ●
Type of oil filters XUD DW XUD KD

to be fitted after 1.9 TD 2.0 HDi 2.0 HDi 16V 2.1 TD 2.5 TD
the 1st revision
DHX RHY RHZ RHW P8C THY
LS 867 ● ● ●
PURFLUX
LS 304 ● ● ● ● ●
Ø (mm) Height (mm)

LS 867
76 89
SPECIFICATION LS 304
LS 880 86 97
125
ENGINE
ALL TYPES FILLING AND BLEEDING THE COOLING CIRCUIT
FILLING AND BLEEDING
- Fit the filling cylinder 4520-T to the filler orifice.

- Use the coolant to ensure protection between - 15° C and - 37° C.
- Slowly fill the system.
NOTE : Keep the cylinder filled up (visible level).
- Close each bleed screw as soon as the coolant flows without air bubbles.
- Start the engine : Engine speed 1500 rpm.
- Maintain this speed until the cooling fans have cut in and cut out.
- Stop the engine and allow it to cool down.
- Remove the filling cylinder 4520-T.
- Top up the system to the max. mark, with the engine cold.
- Refit the filler cap.
E5AP141C
126
IDLING - ANTI-POLLUTION XANTIA - XM - SYNERGIE
Idling speed (± 50 rpm) % Content
Emission
Vehicles Engine type Make - Injection type
standard Auto. Gbox : N CO CO2
Manual
gearbox gear engaged
1.6 i BFZ M. MARELLI 8P13
INJECTION
1.8 i LFX M. MARELLI 1AP20
SAGEM SL96 (Manual)/
1.8 i 16V LFY L3
BOSCH MP7.2 (Automatic) 850 800
XANTIA 1.8 i 16V SAGEM SL96 (Petrol)/
LFY
Dual fuel NEKAM KOLTEC (LPG)
1.8 i 16V LFY L4 BOSCH MP7.3 < 0.5 >9
2.0 i 16V RFV BOSCH MP5.2 800
3.0 i V6 XFZ BOSCH MP7.0 650 * 650
2.0 i 16V RFV L3 BOSCH MP5.2
800 800
XM 2.0 i Turbo CT RGX BOSCH MP3.2
3.0 i V6 XFZ BOSCH MP7.0 650 (*) 650
SYNERGIE 2.0 i 16V RFN IF L5 M. MARELLI 48P2 800 < 0.5 >9
*Variable speed depending on : Battery voltage, parking manoeuvre, temperature.

127
XANTIA PETROL INJECTION
XANTIA
1.8 i 16 V
1.6 i 1.8 i 1.8 i 16 V 2.0 i 16 V 3.0 i V6
Dual fuel
Engine type BFZ LFX LFY LFY RFV XFZ
INJECTION
Make M. MARLELLI M. MARELLI SAGEM BOSCH BOSCH BOSCH

Injection type
8P13 1AP20 SL96 MP 7.3 MP5.2 MP7.0
Fuel pressure (bars) 2.5 3 / 3 3
M. MARELLI
Overspeed cut-off (rpm) 6 300 6400 6500 6500 6530 6520
1AP40
Injection cut-in during
deceleration (rpm) 1 500 1400 1500 3 1500 1200 1100
Résistance injecteurs (en ohms) 16 14.5 16 6 500 14.5 14.5 12
Engine coolant temperature
sensor resistive value (ohms) 3800 at 10° C 2 500 at 20° C 800 at 50° C 230 at 90° C
Idling actuator or stepper

motor resistive value (ohms) Stepper motor : 53
Air temperature sensor

resistive value (ohms) 3800 at 10° C 2 500 at 20° C 800 at 50° C 230 at 90° C
128
PETROL INJECTION XM - SYNERGIE
XM SYNERGIE
2.0 i 16 V 2.0 i Turbo CT 3.0 i V6 2.0 i 16 V
Engine type RFV RGX XFZ RFN
INJECTION
Emission standard L3 IF L5
Make BOSCH BOSCH BOSCH M. MARELLI

Injection type MP5.2 MP3.2 MP7.0 48P2
Fuel pressure (bars) 3
Overspeed cut-off (rpm) 6 530 6 400 6 520
Injection cut-in during

deceleration (rpm) 1 200 1 400 1 100
Injector resistive value (ohms) 14.5 16 12

Engine coolant temperature
sensor resistive value (ohms 3 800 at 10°C 2 500 at 20° C 800 at 50°C 230 at 90° C
Idling actuator or stepper

motor resistive value (ohms) Stepper motor : 53 E.V. : 22 E.V. : 11 Stepper motor : 53
Air temperature sensor

resistive value (ohms) 3 800 at 10°C 2 500 at 20° C 800 at 50°C 230 at 90° C
129
ALL TYPES ANTI-POLLUTION TECHNICAL CHECKS (FRANCE)
All Types Petrol CO Corrected (In %) All Types Diesel (m-1)
Conditions : At idle, engine warm. Features :
# 01/96 Xantia, MMDCM injection on 1.6i (BFZ) engine, 1.8i (LFZ)

Less than 4.5 % for vehicles registered before 10/86. engine and 2.0i (RFX) engine.
INJECTION
Less than 3.5 % for vehicles registered after 10/86. Should the check reveal excessive CO, make sure that the
ECU channel 25 is not connected to earth in error.
With catalytic converter
Greater than 2.0i 89 M.Y. (See Info-rapid N° 77)
All Types 93 M.Y.
CO less than 0.5 % at idle speed.
CO less than 0.3 % at fast idle speed between 2500 and 3000 rpm (*) 01/96 #
(*) Except :
Atmospheric engine.
TU5 JP : 2200 rpm ± 100.
XU5JP : 1500 rpm or 3100 rpm (± 100). Less than 2.5 m-1
XU7JP : 1500 rpm or 3100 rpm (± 100).
NOTE : On XU5JP and XU7JP engines at 1500 rpm, the check should be carried out Turbocharged engine.
with main beams, rear heated screen and cabin ventilation switched on and with the
front wheels on maximum lock (if the vhicle has power-assisted steering). Less than 3.0 m-1
Lambda Probe value 0.97 to 1.03.
130
EMISSION STANDARDS ALL TYPES
STANDARD APPLICATION NOTES CHARACTERISTICS
PSA
E.E.C. Engines Vehicles Applicable
A-S RP
Brussels directive
INJECTION
Private vehicles : 83/351
> 2 litres ➞ 06/89 ➞ except special
• new cyl. < 2 litres ➞ 06/92 derogations for certain
• existing cyl. < 2 litres ➞ 12/92 private vehicles
cyl. > 2 litres
ECE K 15.04 Petrol
R 15.04 K’ 15.04 Diesel ➞ Utility vehicle limits With oxygen sensor,
= private vehicle without catalytic converter
limits increased
Utility vehicles : ➞ 10/89
by 25 %
All Types imminent
➞ For private vehicles
and utility vehicles
in major export
Private vehicles : Brussels directive 88/76

ECE > 2 litres 01/10/88 ➞ " Luxembourg Accords "
W vp 15.05 Petrol • new models 01/10/89 ➞ ➞ Replaced by 89/458
R 15.05
• existing models + 91/441
131
ALL TYPES EMISSION STANDARDS
PSA
A-S RP
Brussels directives 88/76

INJECTION
and 88/436
➞ Utility vehicle limits
Utility vehicles : private vehicle limits of
01/10/88 ➞
ECE Petrol All Types Brussels directive 88/436
W vu 15.05 01/10/89 ➞
R 15.05 Diesel • new models
➞ 10/94 7 classes of limits by
• existing models vehicle weight
Private vehicles :
With oxygen sensor
Petrol • certain non-EEC
US 83 Z US 83 Current ➞ Adoption of the U.S. and catalytic converter
Diesel European countries
for petrol vehicles
• certain Export countries
132
PSA
A-S RP
Private vehicles :
INJECTION
• certain non-EEC With catalytic converter
US 87 Y US 87 Diesel Current ➞ Adoption of the U.S.
European countries and EGR
standard
Petrol Private vehicles :

US 93 Y2 US 93 Current ➞ Adoption of the U.S.
Diesel • certain Export countries
standard
Utility vehicles :
US 84 Petrol • certain non-EEC ➞ Adoption of the U.S.
LDT X1 US 84 Current
Diesel European countries standard for light utility vehicles
Utility vehicles :
X2 US 87 Current
LDT Diesel European countries standard for light utility vehicles
133
PSA
A-S RP
Private vehicles :
INJECTION

X3 US 90 Current
LDT Diesel European countries standard for light utility vehicles
Private vehicles : Brussels directive

EURO 1 < 1.4 litres 07/92 ➞ 89/458
CEE Petrol
( EURO L1 • new models ➞ 01/07/93
19.5 Diesel
93) • existing models ➞ 31/12/94 ➞ Possible alternative to emission
standard L from 1992 to 1994
CEE Petrol Private vehicles : With oxygen sensor

19.5 Diesel All Types 07/92 ➞ and catalytic converter
EURO 1
L • new models 01/93 ➞ EU Brussels Directive 93/59 for petrol vehicles.
( EURO • existing models ➞ 01/96 (91/441) With catalytic converter
93) • new models ➞ 01/97 and EGR for diesel
• existing models vehicles.
134
PSA
A-S RP
Utility vehicles :
INJECTION
< 3.5 tonnes
• new models 01/10/93 ➞ Brussels directive 93/59 With oxygen sensor
• existing models 01/10/94 ➞ ➞ 3 classes depending on and catalytic converter
EURO 1 CEE Petrol for petrol vehicles
W2 Class 1 : vehicle weight :
W2 Diesel
(EURO • new models ➞ 01/97 Class 1 < 1250 kg
93)
• existing models ➞ 10/97 Class 2 : 1250/1700 kg
Class 2/3 : Class 3 > 1700 kg
• new models ➞ 01/98
• existing models ➞ 10/98
Private vehicles : With oxygen sensor and

EURO2 < 6 seats and Brussels directive 94/12 reinforced catalytic
CEE Petrol 01/96 ➞ converter for petrol
L3 < 2.5 tonnes
(EURO 95 Diesel 01/97 ➞ ➞ EURO 93 standard made vehicles. With catalytic
96) • new models stricter converter and EGR for
• existing models diesel vehicles.
135
PSA
A-S RP
Utility vehicles : Brussels directive 96/69

INJECTION
< 3.5 tonnes With oxygen sensor and

EURO 2 Class 1 : ➞ 3 classes depending on reinforced catalytic
Petrol
CEE • new models 01/97 ➞ vehicle weight : converter for petrol
W3 Diesel
(EURO 95 • existing models 10/97 ➞ Class 1 < 1250 kg vehicles. With catalytic
96) Gas
Class 2/3 : Class 2 : 1250/1700 kg converter and EGR for
• new models 01/98 ➞ Class 2 : 1 700 kg diesel vehicles.
• existing models 10/98 ➞
With 2 oxygen sensors

Petrol ➞ 01/2000 Brussels directive 98/69 and catalytic converter for
EURO 3 Private vehicles :
CEE ➞ EURO 2 standard (L3) petrol vehicles.
L4 Diesel All Types ➞ 01/2001 With catalytic converter
(EURO 2000 • new models made stricter
Gas and EGR for diesel
2000) • existing models ➞ Fiscal incentives
vehicles.With EOBD
on-board diagnosis.
136
PSA
A-S RP
Utility vehicles : Brussels directive 98/69
INJECTION
< 3.5 tonnes ➞ EURO 2 standard (L3 With 2 oxygen sensors
Class 1 : made stricter and catalytic converter
EURO 3 for petrol vehicles.
Petrol • new models ➞ 01/2000 ➞ Fiscal incentives
W3 With catalytic converter
Diesel • existing models ➞ 01/2001 ➞ 3 classes depending on and EGR for diesel
(EURO
2000) Gas Class 2/3 : vehicle weight : vehicles.
• new models ➞ 01/2001 Class 1 < 1305 kg
• existing models ➞ 01/2002 Class 2 : 1305/1760 kg With EOBD on-board
Class 2 : 1760 kg diagnosis.
Private vehicles : Brussels directive 98/69 With 2 oxygen sensors

All Types ➞ EURO 3 standard (L4) ) and catalytic converter
EURO 4 IF/ L5 Petrol • new models ➞ 01/2001 made stricter for petrol vehicles.
• existing models ➞ 01/2003 ➞ Fiscal incentives
With EOBD on-board
diagnostic embarqué
diagnosis.
EOBD
137
SAFETY REQUIREMENTS : PETROL/LPG DUAL FUEL SYSTEM
ESSENTIAL : Special precautions should be taken when dealing with gas powered systems
INJECTION
SAFETY REQUIREMENTS.
Only personnel who have been specially trained to work with petrol/LPG DUAL FUEL vehicles are authorised to carry out repairs to the
DUAL FUEL system.
- Ensure that these qualified personnel are provided with acrylic-free overalls (risk of static electricity).
In the event of a major gas leak
- Isolate the vehicle in the open air, away from any buildings.
- Call the emergency services (police and fire brigade) should the situation get out of hand.
138
SAFETY REQUIREMENTS : PETROL/LPG DUAL FUEL SYSTEM ALL TYPES
PRECAUTIONS TO BE TAKEN BEFORE CARRYING OUT ANY REPAIR WORK
Any work on a gas powered vehicle must be carried out in a ventilated Before removing the fuel tank or working on the gas circuit located
area. downstream of the safety electrovalve (on the gauge valve), perform
Disconnect the battery negative terminal. the following operations :
INJECTION
Ensure the vehicle is connected to earth. - Close the safety electrovalve.
- Switch the engine to use gas.
Ensure the vehicle is kept away from the following hazards : - Wait for the engine to stop due to lack of fuel.
- Sparks.
- Flames. After each operation, check that the circuit is sealed using one of the
- Slow combustion (lit cigarette). following systems :
Drain the fuel tank using "flare" type material (following the - Electronic detector .
instructions for this material) before performing one of the following - Soapy water.
operations : - Any other leak detection product.
- Remove the gauge valve. Remove the fuel tank when the vehicle is to be subject to high tempe-
- Working on the fuel tank. ratures (above 50oC) (spray booth).
Do not clean the engine compartment with a high pressure device and
do not use detergents.
139
ALL TYPES SPECIFICATIONS : PETROL/LPG DUAL FUEL SYSTEM
INJECTION
B1HPOQ4P B1HPOQ5P
140
SPECIFICATIONS : PETROL/LPG DUAL FUEL SYSTEM ALL TYPES
1) Fuel tank 6) Injectors and valves.
- Capacity : 70 litres. - Location : in the engine compartment, under the air manifold.
- Max. pressure : during tests / in operation : 30 bars / 20 bars.
- Max. operating temperature : 50°C. 7) Pressure sensor.
- Location : in the boot. - Ssupply voltage : 5 volts.
INJECTION
- Location : on the evaporator control valve support.
2) Fuel gauge
- Supply voltage : 12 volts. 8) Temperature sensor 15°C.
- Resistance : 0 to 15 ohms empty, 280 to 315 ohms full. - Location : on the control valve reheating circuit.
- Location : on the gauge valve.
9) LPG filter.
3) LPG gauge valve. - Type : paper.
- Location : on the fuel tank. - Replacement intervals: every 37,500 miles.
- Location : on the evaporator control valve inlet union.
4) Safety electrovalve.
- Supply voltage : 12 volts. 10) Supply electrovalve.
- Power : 8W. - Supply voltage : 12 volts.
- resistance : 18 ohms. - Power : 8W.
- Location : on the gauge valve. - Resistance : 18 ohms.
- Location : on the evaporator control valve inlet union.
5) Filler orifice with safety valve.
- Location : on the rear right wing.
141
ALL TYPES SPECIFICATIONS : PETROL/LPG DUAL FUEL SYSTEM
11) Evaporator control valve. Setting pressure - 2nd stage.
- Make : NECAM.
- Typt : MEGA. - Setting pressure for a new evaporator control valve :
• - 970 ± 10 mb
INJECTION
ESSENTIAL : - Setting pressure for a used evaporator control valve :
Before checking and setting the pressure, it is essential that you

• - 960 ± 10 mb
read through and follow closely BROCHURE : BRE 0332.
12) Stepper motor
- Location : on the distributor.
Setting pressure - 1st stage. 13) Distributor.

- Location : on the evaporator control valve support.
- Pression de réglage vaporisateur-détendeur neuf :
• 1450 ± 50 mb. 14) Distributor electrovalve.
- Supply voltage : 12 volts.
- Resistance : 25 ohms.
- Pression de réglage vaporisateur-détendeur ayant déjto servi :
• 1400 ± 50 mb.
142
PROHIBITED OPERATIONS: HDI DIRECT INJECTION SYSTEM XANTIA - SYNERGIE
Engines : RHZ - RHY
Cleaning.
- The use of high pressure cleaners is prohibited.
- Do not use compressed air.
INJECTION
Fuel supply circuit.
- Required fuel : diesel.
WARNING : Do not use other fuels.
Electric circuit.
- Swapping injection ECUs between two vehicles will render it impossible to start either vehicle.
- It is forbidden to supply a diesel injector with 12 volts.
High pressure fuel pump.

Do not separate the following components from the high pressure fuel pump (5) :
- High pressure fuel pump third piston deactivator (3) (no replacement parts).
- High pressure fuel regulateur (4) (no replacement parts).
- Sealing ring (1) (no replacement parts).
- High pressure outlet connector (3) (will cause a malfunction).
B1HP12CC
143
XANTIA - SYNERGIE PROHIBITED OPERATIONS: HDI DIRECT INJECTION SYSTEM
Engines : RHZ - RHY
High pressure fuel injection common rail.
- Do not separate the connectors (7) from the common injection rail (6)
(malfunction).
Diesel injectors.
INJECTION
WARNING: Diesel and ultrasonic cleaners are prohibited.

Do not separate the following components from the diesel injector carrier (9) :
- Diesel injector (8) (no replacement parts).
- Electromagnetic element (11) (destruction).
- Do not alter the position of the nut (10) (malfunction).
- Do not separate the connector (12) from a diesel injector.
B1HP12DC - It is forbidden to clean the carbon deposits from the diesel injector nozzle.
- Identification : Injector carrier.
There are 2 types of diesel injector carrier classed according to fuel flow.
Identification by engraving or paint mark
Injector carrier Engraving Paint mark Location

Class 1 1 Blue On the upper part of the
coil near to the fuel return
Class 2 2 Green aperture
Identification markings: IMPERATIVE: When replacing a die-
- "a" : Supplier identification. sel injector carrier, order a compo-
- "b" : PSA identification number. nent of the same class.
B1HP12EC - "c" : Class identification. (See repair manual). B1HP16PC
144
SAFETY REQUIREMENTS : HDi DIRECT INJECTION SYSTEM XANTIA - SYNERGIE
Engines : RHZ - RHY
SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
Preamble.
All interventions on the injection system must be carried out to conform with the following requirements and regulations :
- Competent health authorities.
INJECTION
- Accident prevention.
- Environmental protection.
WARNING : Repairs must be carried out by specialised personnel informed of the safety requirements and of the precautions to be taken.
Safety requirements.
IMPERATIVE : Take into account the very high pressures in the high pressure fuel circuit (1350 bars), and respect the requirements below :
- No smoking in proximity to the high pressure circuit when work is being carried out.
- Avoid working close to flame or sparks.
Engine running :
- Do not work on the high pressure fuel circuit.
- Always stay clear of the trajectory of any possible jet of fuel, which could cause serious injuries.
- Do not place your hand close to any leak in the high pressure fuel circuit.
After the engine has stopped, wait 30 seconds before any intervention.
NOTE : This waiting time is necessary in order to allow the high pressure fuel circuit to return to atmospheric pressure.
145
XANTIA - SYNERGIE SAFETY REQUIREMENTS : HDi DIRECT INJECTION SYSTEM
Engines : RHZ - RHY
CLEANLINESS REQUIREMENTS.
Preliminary operations
INJECTION
IMPERATIVE : The technician should wear clean overalls.
Before working on the injection system, it may be necessary to clean the apertures of the following sensitive components : (refer to corresponding
procedures).
- Fuel filter.- High pressure fuel pump.
- High pressure fuel injection common rail.
- High pressure fuel pipes.
- Diesel injector carriers.
IMPERATIVE : After dismantling, immediately block the apertures of the sensitive components with plugs, to avoid the entry of impurities.
Work area.
- The work area must be clean and free of clutter.
- Components being worked on must be protected from dust contamination.
146
CHECKS : LOW PRESSURE FUEL SUPPLY CIRCUIT XANTIA - SYNERGIE
Engines : RHZ - RHY
TOOLS
[1] Ø 10 mm low pressure connector : 4215-T

[2] Ø 8 mm low pressure connector : 4218-T
INJECTION
[3] Pressure gauge for testing boost pressure : 4073-T Kit 4073-T
Connect the tool [1] between the booster pump and the fuel filter (white mark at "a"
on the fuel supply pipe).
Connect the tool [2] downstream of the diesel injectors, between the high pressure
fuel pump and the fuel filter (green mark at "b" on the fuel return pipe).
WARNING : Any check of pressure downstream of the fuel filter is
PROHIBITED.Checks on pressure : static.
- Switch on ignition
For 3 seconds (normal functioning) :
- Fuel supply pressure shown by the pressure gauge [3] = 1.8 ± 0.4 Bar.
- Fuel return pressure shown by the pressure gauge [3] = 0.5 ± 0.4 Bar.
B1BP1TWD
147
XANTIA - SYNERGIE CHECKS : LOW PRESSURE FUEL SUPPLY CIRCUIT
Engines : RHZ - RHY (continued)
Checks on pressure : dynamic.
Engine running, at idle (normal functioning):
- Fuel supply pressure shown by the pressure gauge [3] = 2 ± 0.4 Bar.
- Fuel return pressure shown by the pressure gauge [3] = 0.7 ± 0.4 Bar.
Abnormal functioning
INJECTION
Fuel supply pressure Fuel return pressure Checks

Between 3 and 3.5 Bar 0.7 ± 0.2 Bar Check the condition of the diesel filter
Check the low pressure regulator incorporated in
More than 3.5 Bar Less than 0.7 Bar the filter (locked shut) : replace.
More than 3.5 Bar More than 0.7 Bar Check the fuel return circuit (pipe pinched or trapped...).
Check the fuel suppy circuit :
Between 0.8 and 1.5 Bar Less than 0.7 Bar - Booster pump (low pressure), piping.
Impossible to start the engine : Check : diesel injector return flow. (Table below)
Fuel supply pressure less than 0.8 Bar :
- Check the low pressure regulator incorporated in the filter (locked open).
- Check the high pressure pump distribution valve (locked shut). Uncouple the diesel injector return pipe.
Check : Observe :
The flow should be drop by drop. Diesel injector functioning correctly.
Excessive fuel return. Diesel injector locked shut.
148
CHECKS : AIR SUPPLY CIRCUIT XANTIA - SYNERGIE
Engines : RHZ - RHY
TOOLS
[1] Manual vacuum pump : FACOMM DA 16.
IMPERATIVE : Respect the safety and cleanliness requirements.
Vacuum pump.
INJECTION
- Connect the tool [1] on the vacuum pump (1).
- Start the engine.
- Pressure should be 0.8 bar at 780 rpm.
Boost pressure regulator electrovalve.
- Connect the tool [1] between the electrovalve (2) and the valve (3) of the boost pressure
regulator.
Compare readings with the values in the table below.
Engine speed (rpm) Pressure (Bar)

780 0.6
4000 0.25
Pressure regulator valve.

- Connect the tool [1] on the valve (3).
- Appy a pressure of 0.5 bar to activate the rod "a" :
- Rod "a" should be moved 12 mm.
B1HP12FD
149
XANTIA - SYNERGIE CHECKS : TURBO PRESSURE
Engine : RHZ
TOOLS
[1] Pressure gauge for checking boost pressure : 4073-T.A Kit 4073-T
[2] Sleeve for checking boost pressure : 4185-T
[3] Adaptor sleeve : 4229-T
INJECTION
Checks.
IMPERATIVE : respect the following checking requirements : Engine at running tem-
perature. Vehicle in running order at full load.
Preparation.
- Remove the collar fixing (3).
C5FP06RC
- Insert the tool [2] connected with tool [3], between the pipe (1) and the duct (2).
- Position tool [1] in the vehicle.
- Connect the sleeve [2] to the tool [1] with its tube "a".
Procedure.
- Start the engine.
- Engage first gear and start the engine.
- Engage the gears up to third gear.
- Decelerate to 1000 rpm.
- Accelerate hard, and check the pressure : 0.6 ± 0.05 Bar (1500 rpm).
- Accelerate freely in kick-down, (changing from fourth to third gear).
- Check the pressure : 0.95 ± 0.05 Bar (between 2500 and 3500 rpm).
- Remove the tools, reposition the pipe (1) and refit the collar (3).
B1HP12JD
150
CHECKS : TURBO PRESSURE XANTIA
Engine : RHY
TOOLS
[1] Pressure gauge for checking boost pressure : 4073-T.A Kit 4073-T
[2] Sleeve for checking boost pressure : 4185-T
INJECTION
Checks.
IMPERATIVE : respect the following checking requirements : Engine at running tem-
perature. Vehicle running at full load.
Preparation.
- Remove the collar (3) and the sleeve.
C5FP06RC
- Insert the tool [2] between the pipe (1) and the duct (2).
- Position tool [1] in the vehicle.
- Connect the pressure gauge [1] to the tool [2] with its tube "a" long enough for the gauge
to be positioned inside the vehicle.
Procedure.
- Start the engine.
- Engage first gear and start the engine.
- Engage the gears up to third gear.
- Decelerate to 2000 rpm.
- Gradually accelerate.
- Check the pressure : 0.95 ± 0.05 Bar.
- Remove the tools.
B1BP20MC
151
XANTIA - SYNERGIE CHECKS : EXHAUST GASES RECYCLING CIRCUIT
Engines : RHZ - RHY
TOOLS
[1] ] Manual vacuum pump : FACOMM DA 16.
IMPERATIVE : Respect the safety and cleanliness requirements.

INJECTION
EGR valve
- Connect the tool [1] to the capsule union (1).
- Apply, several times in succession, a vacuum of approx. 0.6 bar to activate the rod "a".
- In abrupt reaction to the vacuum, the valve should close on its seating with a clicking noise.
Exhaust gas reycling (EGR) electrovalve.

- Check, not under load, between the electrovalve (2) and the EGR valve (1).
- Connect the tool [1] between the electrovalve (2) and the capsule (1).
- Compare readings with the values in the table below.
Engine speed (rpm) Pressure (Bar)

780 0.5
2500 0
B1HP12GD
152
SPECIFICATIONS OF THE DELPHI DIESEL INJECTION PUMP ALL TYPES
PUMP - TYPE - REFERENCE
Emission standards L3
Equipment Compacted (1) Acoustic (2)
INJECTION
XUDLP01
XM R 8640 A
X 051 A
U 11
P8C
D BTE
XUDLP01
SYNERGIE R 8640 A
102 A
(1) = Without acoustic bonnet.

(2) = With acoustic bonnet and foam.
153
ALL TYPES SPECIFICATIONS OF THE DELPHI DIESEL INJECTION PUMP
Static timing Reference Adjustments (rpm) Max. speed
Dynamic Injector
Pump needle
Engine Initial advance Injector Colour
Type timing lift Fast Anti- Unladen Laden
type Compression Injector holder code Idling
Reference checking pressure idling stall rpm rpm
Time + injector
(at idle) Bar)
(cylinder N° 4)
INJECTION
Crankshaft
TDC
XUDLP01 hole 002R01AE2
P8C 6751 H NOT ADJUSTABLE
pump ORANGE 163.5±3.5
R 8640A/* 6734 302H
pre-positioned
by pegging
(a) : 850 +- 50
0 with aircon - ( ) See table on page : 153.
*
154
SETTING THE DELPHI ELECTRONIC INJECTION PUMP XM
Engine : P8C
TOOLS
- Flywheel locating peg : 7017-T.J Kit 7004-T
- EPIC injection pump setting rod : 9043-T Kit 4123-T
INJECTION
SETTING THE PUMP
NOTE : This operation is a pre-positioning of the injection pump.
- Peg the flywheel.

- Tilt the pump towards the outer section of the engine.
- Remove the plug (1).
- Introduce the peg 9043-T into the orifice "a".
- Turn the pump towards the inner section of the engine, pushing locating peg 9043-T fully home.
- Tighten the front and rear nuts of the pump to 2 m.daN.
- Remove the tools.
- Refit the plug (1). Tighten to 0.5 m.daN.
NOTE : No adjustment of the pump controls (managed by the ECU).
B1HP0BBC B1HP0NRC
155
XM FITTING DELPHI DIESEL INJECTORS
Engine : P8C
[1] Tool to remove/refit injectors (2) 7007-T
Fitting an injector
[2] 7008-T.A Tool kit 4123-T
The copper seal (1) and the fire seal washer (2) are to be
replaced each time they are removed.
INJECTION
NOTE : Fitting parts of different makes is PROHIBITED.
WARNING : Ensure that the fire seal washer (2) is fitted the
right way round.
- The needle-lift injector (4) is positioned on the cylinder

No. 3.
WARNING : Should the needle lift sensor fail to operate, the

complete injector holder must be replaced.
IMPERATIVE : Do not reset the injector holder (4).
Tighten the injector holder on the cylinder head to : (3) Tighten lightly to prevent any distortion:
1 m.daN + 20° or 6 m.daN.
9 m.daN
B1HPOYHC B1HPOYJC B1HPOYGC
156
SPECIFICATIONS OF THE BOSCH INJECTION PUMP ALL TYPES
PUMP - TYPE - REFERENCE
Emission standards L3
Automatic ADC Aircon
Equipment ADC 7 keys Transponder ADC II Damper
gearbox Damper Damper
INJECTION
X
XANTIA U XUDBP02 XUDBP02 XUDBP02 XUDBP02
BTF DHX
SYNERGIE D R 601/3 R 601/2 R 601/5 R 601/5
9
D VP36535
XM K ATE THY
VER 520
5
TD RHY
D
XANTIA W CP1 (*)
SYNERGIE 10
ATED RHZ
(*) = The fuel high pressure is driven by the timing belt.
157
ALL TYPES SPECIFICATIONS OF THE BOSCH INJECTION PUMP
Static timing Dynamic Reference Injector Adjustments (rpm) Max. speed
Pump
Engine (1) Initial advance timing Injector Colour needle
Type Fast Anti- Unladen Laden
type Compression checking Injector holder code lift Idling
Reference idling stall rpm rpm
Time (at idle) + injector pressure
(cylinder N° 4) (Bar)
INJECTION
(2) 1500 (3)

Pump 175 ± 100 5100
DHX XUDBP02 299C KCA GREEN +50 950 800 ± 80
VE R 601 / * 0.57 mm 17S92 + 3 mm
ABDC -0 ± 50 shim +0 -50
RHY 96255
CP1 Non adjustable
RHZ 42580
KCE
312 YELLOW
VP 36 No setting : 30S5
170
THY 535 managed Cylinder N° 3 +5 -0 ADJUSTABLE WITH DIAGNOSTIC TOOL
VE R 520 / * by ECU KCE
316 NONE
30S5
(1) Engine : Trou de Pige P.M.H - (2) Clearance at the fast idle control 1 mm
(3) 850 = +0-50 with air conditioning. - *See table on page : 157
NOTE : For all pumps on 1.9TD engines with a "B" index : the static timing is 0.82 mm (instead of 0.66 mm)
158
SETTING THE BOSCH MECHANICAL INJECTION PUMP XANTIA
Engine : DHX
TOOLS
- Flywheel locating peg : 7017-T.R. Kit 7004-T
- Ring spanner : 4132-T.

- Crescent spanner FACOM 57 : 11 X 13
INJECTION
- Dial gauge : 3089-T.H.
- Dial gauge bracket : 7010.T. Kit 4123-T.
- 31 mm lever : 5003-T.D.
SETTING THE INJECTION PUMP

-Tilt the pump in the retarded direction (away from the engine).
- Fit the timing tool.
- Turn the engine (direction of engine rotation) until the peg engages in the flywheel.
- Ensure that the pump pinion can be pegged (if not, rotate the crankshaft by 1 turn).
- Remove the tool 7017-T.R.
- Find the B.D.C. position of the pump (by turning the crankshaft backwards) and set the dial
gauge to "0".
- Turn the crankshaft (direction of engine rotation) until locating peg 7017-T.R engages.
- Turn the pump, in the advance direction (towards the engine) until the dial gauge shows
(See the table on page : 158).
NOTE : The dial gauge needle must not move when tightening.
B1HPOYKD
159
XANTIA SETTING THE BOSCH MECHANICAL INJECTION PUMP
Engine : DHX (continued)
CHECKING THE INJECTION PUMP SETTING

INJECTION
- Remove the tool 7017-T.R.
- Rotate the crankshaft by 1/4 of a turn (opposite direction of rotation).
- Rotate the crankshaft (direction of rotation).
- Peg the flywheel.
- In this position, the dial gauge should show the value "X" (See the table on page : 158).
- The value "X" corresponds to the travel of the pump piston in relation to the B.D.C.
- Remove the tool.
B1HP0NQC B1HP0NPC
160
ADJUSTING THE BOSCH MECHANICAL INJECTION PUMP CONTROLS XANTIA
Engine : DHY
Engine cold.
- Check the fast idle speed.
- Ensure that the lever (3) is against its screw stop (1) by pushing it in the direction of the arrow # .
If not, adjust with the cable clamp (2), and then the cable tightener (6).
INJECTION
Engine hot.
- Ensure that the cable (9) is slack.
- Engine stopped : fully depress the accelerator pedal, check that the lever (8) is against its stop (7).
If not, move the position of the spring clip (B).
Adjusting the idle speed.
- Loosen the screw (5) until there is no longer any contact with the end of the screw.
- Move the screw (4) to obtain an engine speed of (see the table on page: 158).
Adjusting the residual output.
- Insert a shim "A" of (see the table on pages 158), between the lever (8) and the screw (5).
Adjust the screw (5) to obtain a speed of (see the table on page 158).
Adjusting the fast idle speed.
- Place the lever (3) against the screw (1) and turn the screw to obtain an engine speed of (see table
on page 158) .
- Check the operation of the manually-operated "STOP" control.
Adjusting the throttle lever switch (C).
- The contacts will open for an accelerator cable travel of 11 mm or a clearance of 8.5 mm at A".
B1HP0YLD
161
XANTIA - SYNERGIE FITTING BOSCH INJECTORS
Engines : RHY - RHZ
Evolution : Classification of diesel injector carriers
16/11/98 # Reminder : RHY and RHZ are equipped with 4 diesel injector carriers marked according to their injec-
tion duct diameters (flow of diesel fuel).
INJECTION
Identification.
The injector carriers have an engraving or paint mark on the upper part of the coil, close to the diesel
fuel return aperture
Mark 1 = BLUE paint mark = Injector class 1.

Mark 2 = GREEN paint mark = Injector class 2.
Identification marking:
a : Supplier identification.
b : PSA identification no.
c : Identification of class.
After Sales operations.
ESSENTIAL : When changing a diesel injector carrier, order a component of the same class.
# 15/11/98 (RPO No.) (injector carrier without marking), always order a class 2 injector carrier.
B1HP16PC
162
FITTING BOSCH INJECTORS (continued) XM
Engine : THY
Fitting an injector. [1] Injector spanner 77510-T

The copper seal (1) and the fire seal washer (2) are to [2] 7008-T Kit 4123-T
be replaced each time they are removed.
INJECTION
NOTE : Fitting parts of different makes is PROHIBITED.
WARNING : Ensure that the fire seal washer (2) is

fitted the right way round
The needle lift type injector (4) is located on cylinder

No. 3.
WARNING : Should the needle lift sensor fail, the

injector holder assembly must be replaced.
IMPERATIVE: Do not reset the pressure of the injector

holder (4).
(3) Tighten lightly to avoid distortion.
Tighten the injector holder on Tighten to: 7 m.daN.
the cylinder head to : 4.5 m.daN.
B1HPOYHC B1HPOYJC B1HPOYGC
163
ALL TYPES SPARKING PLUGS
Vehicles - Models Electrode gap Tightening

Engine type BOSCH CHAMPION SAGEM
setting torque
1.6i BFZ
IGNITION
1.8i LFX
FR7DE RC8YCL RFC58 LZ 0.9 mm 2.5 mdaN
XANTIA 1.8i 16v LFY
2.0i 16v RFV
3.0i V6 XFZ FR 8 KDC PFR 6 E -10 1 mm 10 Nm+90° (*)
2.0i 16v RFV

FR7DE RC8YCL RFC58 LZ 0.9 mm 2.5 mdaN
XM 2.0i TcT RGX
3.0i V6 XFZ FR 8 KDC PFR 6 E -10 1 mm 10 Nm+90°*
SYNERGIE 2.0i 16v RFN FR7DE RC8YCL RFC58 LZ 0.9 mm 2.5 mdaN
* : Retightening => 2.5 mdaN

164
SPEEDOMETER ALL TYPES
An E.E.C. decree of 25 June 1976, regulates the speed displayed by the speedmeter in relation to the actual speed travelled.
This decree stipulates :
- The speed indicated by a speedometer must never be lower than the actual vehicle speed.
- Between the speed displayed «SD» and the speed travelled «ST», there must always be the following relationship :
ST < SD < 1.10 ST + 4 Kph
Example : For an actual speed of 100 Kph the speed displayed by the speedometer may be between 100 and 114 Kph.
The speed indicated by the speedometer may be influenced by :
DRIVESHAFTS
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
- The speedometer.
- The tyres fitted to the vehicle.
- The final drive ratio.
- The speedometer drive ratio.
Any of these components can be checked without removing them from the vehicle. (See information note N° 78-85 TT of 19 October 1978.
NOTE : Before replacing the speedometer, check the conformity of the following points :
- The tyres fitted to the vehicle.
- The gearbox final drive ratio.
- The speedometer drive ratio.
165
ALL TYPES CLUTCH SPECIFICATIONS
XU
5 7 10
JP JB JP4 J4R
All Types XM Saloon
1.6i 1.8i 1.8i 16V 2.0i 16V
Engine type BFZ LFX LFY RFV
Gearbox type BE3/5 ME/5
Make LUK VALEO LUK VALEO LUK VALEO
Mechanism/Type 200 P 4100 200 CP 4250 200 P 4100 200 CP 4250 200 P 4100 215 DT5250
DRIVESHAFTS
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
200 B (D73) 200 B (D73) 215 F (D93)

Clutch disc 200 200 200
33 AX 33 AX 22 BX
Ext./Int. lining Ø 200/134 200/137 200/134 200/137 200/134 215/147
Disc lining type F 408 F 808
166
CLUTCH SPECIFICATIONS ALL TYPES
EW XU ES
10 9
J4 J4R J2TE J4
Synergie XM Estate Synergie Xantia XM Synergie All Types
2.0i 16V 2.0i Turbo CT 3.0i V6
Engine type RFN RFV RGX XFZ
Gearbox type BE3/5 ME/5 – ML/5 ML/5 ME/5 – ML/5 ML/5
Make VALEO LUK VALEO
230 DING
DRIVESHAFTS
Mécanisme/Type 235 CP 5650 235 T 5700 235 CP 5650 242 DT 6500
4700
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
228 D 73 228 SH 228 D 62 242 SH (D31)
Clutch disc 228 D
12 R 14 X 11 A 15X 32 BX 11 A 15 X
Ext./Int. lining Ø 235/155 228/155 242/162
Disc lining type F 808 DS F 202 F 808
167
ALL TYPES CLUTCH SPECIFICATIONS
XUD DW DK
11 10 5
BTF TD ATED ATE
XM- Synergie XM All All
Xantia Synergie
RHD LHD Types Types
2.1 TD 2.0 HDi 2.5 TDi
Engine type P8C RHY RHZ THY
Gearbox type ME/5-ML/5 ME/5 BE3/5 BE3/5-ML/5 ML/5 MG/5
Make VALEO LUK VALEO
DRIVESHAFTS
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
225 T 5700
Mechanism/Type 235 CP 5650 230 P 4700 235 T 5700 (1) 242 DT 6500
228 SH 228 F (D95) 242 SH (D95)

Clutch disc 228 228D 225
11 A 15X 32 AX 31 Q
Ext./Int. lining Ø 235/155 230/ 235/155 225/ 242/162
Disc lining type F 202 F 408 F 202 F 808 F 206
(1) DVA = Damped double flywheel.
168
CLUTCH : CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS XANTIA - SYNERGIE
Push-action clutch with automatic adjustment (Non-adjustable) (*)
Engines BFZ - LFX - LFY – RFN – RHY Gearbox BE3/5
Refitting the clutch cable.
- Set the pedal to the high position (contact at A).

- Attach the cable end-piece to the pedal.
- Refit a new clip (3) to the pedal.
- Fit the end-piece (4) to the bulkhead (G6 grease).
- Clip the end-piece (5) to the gearbox.
- Refit the cable to the lever (1).
- Depress the clutch cable several times to set the assembly
DRIVESHAFTS
in place.
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
- Check that the end-piece (4) is properly fitted to the bulkhead.
- Check the operation of the automatic adjusting device.
1) - Pull the lever (in direction F), the lever must move when
pulled by hand.
2) - Press the clutch pedal very lightly and repeat the same
operation. The lever should not move back.
(*) See pages : 172 to 173).
B2BP03PD
169
XANTIA - XM - SYNERGIE CLUTCH : CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS
Pull-action clutch with automatic adjustment (Non-adjustable) (*)
Xantia - XM : RFV - DHX BE3/5
Engines XM : RGX Gearboxes ME/5
Synergie : RFV ML/5
Refitting the clutch cable.
- Set the pedal to the high position (contact at A).
- Attach the cable end-piece to the pedal.
- Refit a new clip (3) to the pedal.
- Fit the end-piece (4) to the bulkhead (G6 Grease).
- Clip the end-piece (5) to the gearbox.
DRIVESHAFTS
- Refit the cable to the lever (1).

GEARBOX
- Depress the clutch cable several times to set the

CLUTCH
assembly in place.
- Check that the end-piece (4) is properly fitted to the
bulkhead.
- Check the operation of the automatic adjusting device.
1) Pull the lever (in direction F), the lever must move
when pulled by hand.
2) Press the clutch pedal very lightly and repeat the
same operation. The lever should not move back.
(*) See pages : 172 to 173).
B2BP03DD
170
CLUTCH : CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS XANTIA - XM - SYNERGIE
Adjustment of push and pull action clutch with automatic compensation (adjustment of compensation system)
Engines : BFZ - LFX - LFY - RFV – RGX - RFN - DHX - RHY - RHZ
WARNING : If a system blockage is detected when checking, or if the pedal has been removed, the
pedal position must be adjusted. This position is obtained by the angular displacement of the stop
supports "a" and "b".
Procedure
- Loosen the nut (6) and the screw (7).
- Using a lever, raise the stop support (8) to its highest position.
- In this position, there must be a substantial free play in the pedal.
DRIVESHAFTS
- Lower the support until there is a free play of 2 ± 1 mm.
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
- Tighten the screw (7) and the nut (6).
- Check that the outer cable slides freely (at rest, the pedal is against its upper stop «A», the outer cable
length should be variable).
Characteristics
- The automatic adjusting device requires no manual adjustment.
- Pedal travel remains constant for all models 145 ± 5 mm.
- Automatic adjustment is achieved by modifying the curvature of the outer cable.
- Take extra care with the routing of the outer cable, and do not add any supplementary fixing points.
B2BP03EC
171
CLUTCH : CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS
Engines : BFZ - LFX - LFY - RFV – RGX - RFN - DHX - RHY - RHZ
DRIVESHAFTS
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
B2BP02SC
NOTE : This cable has an automatic adjusting device which takes up the clutch disc wear and makes up for the compression of the outer cable.
DESCRIPTION
1 - Metallic cable, crimped on both ends. 5 - Tensioning spring ensuring the maximum length of the outer cable.
2 - Outer cable or telescopic duct. 6 - Wear take up device.
3 - Outer cable stop, bulkhead side (fixed point on the bodyshell). 7 - Attaching end-piece.
4 - Outer cable stop, gearbox side (fixed point on the gearbox).
172
Engines : BFZ - LFX - LFY - RFV - RGX - RFN - DHX - RHY - RHZ (Continued)
DRIVESHAFTS
B2BP03QD
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
Operation Clutch disengagement phase Engagement / adjustment phase
For the adjusting device to operate correctly, it As soon as the pedal is applied, the attaching The pedal returns to rest on its upper stop.
is necessary that : end-piece (4) leaves the sleeve (1) which Attaching end-piece (4) pushes sleeve (1)
The pedal is at rest (against its upper stop) moves back. The rollers, pushed by spring (5) which frees the rollers.
The locking sleeve (1) is slightly compressed, jam the system. The cable behaves like a Outer cable (3), kept extended by the spring (6)
the rollers (2) are free, the outer cable (3) length conventional cable. becomes :
may vary. - Shorter if the clutch disc is worn.
- Longer if the outer cable has been compressed.
NOTE : The pedal gear has a non-adjustable assisting device
173
Hydraulically operated pull-action clutch (Non-adjustable)
XM : RGX -P8C ME/5

Engines Xantia - XM - Synergie : RGX - XFZ - RHZ Gearboxes ML/5
XM : THY MG/5
DRIVESHAFTS
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
(1) Quick-fit union Tool 9040-T.H.

B2BP03RC E5AP14VC B2BP03SC
174
Engines : RGX - XFZ – RHZ - P8C - THY
A / Old assembly, supplied complete and filled with hydraulic

fluid.
B / New assembly :
- The components supplied separately.
- The circuit is filled with fluid after being fitted to the vehicle.
(1) Clutch transmitter.
(2) Clutch receiver.
(3) Hydraulic clutch control reservoir.
(4) Link pipe.
DRIVESHAFTS
(5) Click-fit union, sealed (after dismantling).
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
(6) Click-fit union, non-sealed (after dismantling).
(7) Bleed screw.
Le nouveau montage est composé des pièces suivantes :
The new assembly consists of the the following parts :
- Clutch transmitter, anchored in place after a 1/4 turn.
- Clutch receiver, with push-rod.
- Hydraulic clutch control reservoir, with feed pipe.
- Link pipe, between clutch transmitter and receiver.
B2BP03ZD
175
Engines : RGX - XFZ – RHZ - P8C - THY
After fitting on the vehicle, the circuit should be filled with a

«DOT 4» type brake fluid.
Clutch control reservoir capacity 120 cc.
(Bleeding is carried out not under pressure).
Repair
The new clutch control components are not compatible with the
old parts.
Both the old and the new components are marketed by
«Replacement Parts».
DRIVESHAFTS
GEARBOX
Draining-Filling - Top-up
CLUTCH
- Check the level after each repair visit.

- Fill the circuit (after drainage), using a filling cylinder
specifically designed for this operation.
- Use the circuit’s bleed screw (7).
- The level of fluid inside the clutch control reservoir should be
between the min. and max. marks.
NOTE : Wear on the clutch causes a slight increase in the level
of fluid inside the control reservoir.
B2BP03ZD
176
GEARBOX AND TYRE SPECIFICATIONS XANTIA
Petrol
(*) = Long gearbox. 1.6i 1.8i 1.8i 16V 2.0i 16V
Auto. Auto.
Engine type BFZ LFX LFY RFV
Tyres-Rolling circumference 175/70R14 185/65 R14 - 1.815 m 185/65R15 205/55R15 185/65R15

1.85 m 1.895 m 1.85 m 1.895 m
Gearbox type BE3/5 AL4 BE3/5 AL4
Gearbox ident. plate 20 TD 00 20 TB 94 20 TB 95 20 TB 95 (*) 20 TP 52 20 TB 97 20 TP 53
Reduction box torque 15X64 19X75 19X79 23X73 19X79 23X73
Speedometer ratio 22X18 28X18 20X16 22X18 20X16
DRIVESHAFTS
Petrol Diesel
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
(1) = Plastic pinion 2.0i 3.0i V6 1.9 TD 2.0 HDi
Turbo CT Auto. Auto.
Engine type RGX XFZ DHX RHY RHZ
Tyres-Rolling circumference 205/60 R15 - 1.92 m 205/60R15 - 1.92m 205/60 R15 - 1.92 m
Gearbox type ML/5 4 HP 20 AL4 BE3/5 ML/5
Gearbox ident. plate 20 LE 90 20 LE 89 20 HZ XX 20 TP 50 20 TB 53 20 LE 84
Reduction box torque 15X67 16X69 20X69 25x71 19X75 16X65
Speedometer ratio 25X20 (1) 20X16 20x16 22X18 25X20 (1)
177
XM GEARBOX AND TYRE SPECIFICATIONS
Petrol
2.0i 16V 3.0i V6 2.0i Turbo CT
Auto. Auto. Auto.
Engine type RFV XFZ RGX
Tyres-Rolling circumference 195/65R15 - 1.93 m 205/65R15 - 1.97 m
Gearbox type BE3/5 4 HP 18 ML/5 4 HP 20 ME/5 4 HP 18
Gearbox ident. plate 20 TD 01 20 GZ 5G 20 LE 59 20 HZ YY 20 GM 33 20 GZ 1G
Reduction box torque 14X62 18X77 17X71 20X69 14X59 18X77
Speedometer ratio 22X18 25X20 25X20 20X16 21X26 (1) 25X20
DRIVESHAFTS
Diesel
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
(1) = Plastic pinion 2.1 TD 2.5 TD

Auto.
Engine type P8C THY
Tyres-Rolling circumference 195/65R15 - 1.93 m 205/65R15 - 1.97 m
Gearbox type ME/5 4 HP 18 MG/5
Gearbox ident. plate 20 GM 31 20 GZ 5D 20 KM 70
Reduction box torque 15X59 18X77 16X65
Speedometer ratio 21X26 (1) 25X20 16X20 (1)
178
GEARBOX AND TYRE SPECIFICATIONS SYNERGIE
Petrol Diesel
2.0i 16V 2.0 HDi
Auto.
Engine type RFN RHY

Tyres-Rolling circumference 205/65 R15 - 1.97 m
Gearbox type BE4/5 AL4 ML/5
Gearbox ident. plate 20 DL 26 20 DL 27 20 TP 31 20 LE 91 (*)
Reduction box torque 14x62 21x73 15x67
Speedometer ratio 18x14 20x16 25x20
DRIVESHAFTS
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
(*) DVA = Double damped flywheel
179
XANTIA- XM BE3/5 GEARBOX
Engines : BFZ - LFX - LFY - RFV 03 - RHY
DRIVESHAFTS
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
Filler screw Drain screw Vent hole
B2CP34JP B2CP20HC B2CP20JC
180
BE3/5 GEARBOX CONTROLS XANTIA- XM
Engines : BFZ - LFX – LFY – RFV - RHY
Tightening torques m.daN.
(1) Pinion/subframe fixing 2.7 ± 0.2

(2) Bar /lever fixing 1 ± 0.1
Adjustment of the control rods
DRIVESHAFTS
(3) Length selection rod 100 ± 1 mm
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
(4) Length engagement rod 245 ± 1 mm
Note : The adjustment dimensions are the distances

between ball-joint centres.
B2BP005D
181
XANTIA- XM BE3/5 GEARBOX CONTROLS
Engine : RFV
(1) 100 ± 1 mm.

(2) 100 ± 1 mm.
(3) 246 ± 1 mm.
DRIVESHAFTS
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
B2CP34ZD
182
BE4/5 GEARBOX SYNERGIE
ENGINE : RFN
DRIVESHAFTS
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
(a) = Marking zone (Sequence and serial no.).
(b) = Location of identification label.
B2CP3BNC B2CP3BPD
183
SYNERGIE BE4/5 GEARBOX SPECIFICATIONS
Engines : RFN
Description (Continued)
(1) Primary shaft. (14) 1st / 2nd gear synchroniser

(2) Clutch bearing guide. (15) Driven gear (1st gear)
(3) Gearbox casing. (16) Secondary shaft.
(4) Clutch housing. (17) Differential gear.
(5) Reverse idle. (18) Satellite gears
(6) Drive gear (3rd gear). (19) Planet gears.
(7) 3rd /4th gear synchroniser (20) Boîtier de différentiel.
DRIVESHAFTS
GEARBOX
(8) Drive gear (4th gear). (21) Differential housing.

CLUTCH
(9) Drive gear (5th gear). (22) Extension.

(10) 5th gear synchroniser.
(11) Driven gear (5th gear).
«d» Adjusting shims : 0.7 to 2.4 mm
(12) Driven gear (2nd / 4th gear )
(0.10 mm and increasing by 0.10 mm).
(13) Driven gear (2nd gear).
"c" Adjusting shims : 1.4 to 1.6 mm
(0.10 mm and increasing by 0.10 mm).
B2CP3BQP
184
BE4/5 GEARBOX SYNERGIE
Engine : RFN
Tightening torques
Ref. Description Number of screws m.daN
1 End guide 3 1.2 ± 0.1
2 Clutch housing 13 1.3 ± 0.1
3 Primary shaft nut 1 7.2 ± 0.7
4 Secondary shaft nut 1 6.5 ± 0.7
5 Yoke holding screw 2 1.5 ± 0.1
DRIVESHAFTS
6 Differential gearwheel screw 2 6.5 ± 0.7
GEARBOX
B2CP3BSP
CLUTCH
Reverse gear contact 1 2.5 ± 0.3
7 Differential housing 4 5 ± 0.5
8 Breather pipe 1 1.7 ± 0.2
9 Rear housing cover screw 7 1.2 ± 0.1
10 Top-up plug 1 2.2 ± 0.2
11 Differential housing screw 4 1.2 ± 0.1
B2CP3BTD 12 Drain plug screw 1 3.5 ± 0.4
185
SYNERGIE BE4/5 GEARBOX CONTROLS
Engines : RFN
(1) Gear control lever
(2) Gear engagement control cable (*)
(3) Gear selection control cable (*)
(4) Gear selection ball-joint Ø 10 mm.

DRIVESHAFTS
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
(5) Gear engagement ball-joint Ø 10 mm.
(6) Flexible insulating grommet through the bulkhead
(*) = These two cables cannot be separated.
B2CP3BWD
186
BE4/5 GEARBOX - CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS SYNERGIE
Engines : RFN
Principles of adjusting the gear controls.
WARNING : Cables should be adjusted each time the gearbox,

gear controls or power unit are removed.
Principles. WARNING : Do not use any tool to unclip the

ball-joints.
Lock the gear lever in neutral position,
using tool: 9607-T. To unlock the ball-joint, press at the centre «a»,
DRIVESHAFTS
then pull the ball-joint upwards.
GEARBOX
Place the gearbox in neutral.
CLUTCH
Note : Changing an individual ball-joint is
Couple the cables on the lever. possible as long as the locking key is removed.
Fit the ball-joints on the gearbox lever. Unclip at «b», using two small screwdrivers.
Lock the cable lengths with the ball-joint locking keys.
B2CP3BXC B2CP3BYC
187
SYNERGIE BE4/5 GEARBOX - CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS
Engines : RFN
Adjusting the gear controls.
TOOL
[1] Tool for positioning the gear lever : 9607-T.
ADJUSTMENTS CHECKS
WARNING : Cables should be adjusted each
time the gearbox, gear controls or power unit
- Check that all the gears engage without
are removed.
«tightness ».
Inside the vehicle - Check that the gear lever moves identically
DRIVESHAFTS
- Remove the trim under the gear lever. forwards and backwards and to right and left. If
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
- Lock the gear lever in neutral position,using tool [1]. it does not, repeat the adjustment.
- Refit the trim under the gear lever.
Under the bonnet - Refit the air filter assembly.
- Remove the air filter assembly.
- Unlock the ball-joint keys at «a».
- Place the gear selection and control levers
neutral.
- Lock the cable lengths with the ball-joint locking
keys.
B2CP3C6C B2CP3C0C
188
ME/5 GEARBOX XM
Engines : RGX - P8C
DRIVESHAFTS
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
Filler screw Drain screw
B2CP34KP B2CP20KC B2CP20LC
189
XM ME/5 GEARBOX CONTROLS
Engines : RGX - P8C
(1) Z 3 ± 2 mm
(2) Z 3 ± 2 mm
(3) X 8.5 mm
Y 8.5 mm
DRIVESHAFTS
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
B2CP351D
190
ML/5 GEARBOX XANTIA - XM - SYNERGIE
Engines : XFZ - RHZ -
Tightening torque : m.daN.
- Gearbox casing/clutch bell housing fixing 1.8

- Speedometer cable housing/engine fixing 1.5
- Clutch bell housing/engine fixing :
• Screws H10 x 150 L 75 6
• Screws M12 x 175 L 70 8.5
DRIVESHAFTS
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
Drain screw Filler screw
B2CP34LC
191
XANTIA - XM - SYNERGIE ML/5 GEARBOX CONTROLS
Engines : XFZ - RHZ
DRIVESHAFTS
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
B2CP0350P
192
ML/5 GEARBOX CONTROLS XANTIA - SYNERGIE
Engines : XFZ - RHZ
DRIVESHAFTS
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
B2CP16FP
193
XM MG/5 GEARBOX
Engine : THY
DRIVESHAFTS
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
Drain screw Filler screw
B2CP34MD B2CP34NC
194
MG/5 GEARBOX CONTROLS XM
Engines : THY
DRIVESHAFTS
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
B2CP16GP
195
XANTIA - XM 4 HP 18 AUTOMATIC GEARBOX
Engines : RFV - RGX - P8C
DRIVESHAFTS
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
Ref. Torque
X (mm) Y (mm) Tightening torques m.daN
letter m.daN
A 80 12 0.8 (1) Gearbox casing screw 1 ± 0.1
B 80 10 0.6 (2) Oil dipstick tube nut 4.5± 0.4
C 75 12 0.8
(3) Strainer cover
D 65 10 0.6
E 60 10 0.6
(4) Hydraulic valve block 0.8
Note : When replacing an automatic gearbox, it is ESSENTIAL to replace the

heat exchanger, as well as the oil.
B2CP34UD B2CP34SC B2CP34TC
196
GEARBOX CONTROLS - 4 HP 18 AUTOMATIC GEARBOX XANTIA- XM
DRIVESHAFTS
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
B2CP35AD B2CP35BC
197
XANTIA - XM CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS - 4 HP 18 AUTOMATIC GEARBOX
Checks - Adjustments : Kick down cable
Preliminary conditions :
- Engine hot.
- Idling speed correct.
- Cable routing correct
Accelerator cable adjustment :

- Remove the kick down cable from the drum.
- Pull out the sleeve stop (1) and fit the spring clip (2) so as to obtain a small
DRIVESHAFTS
clearance at «a».
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
Kick down cable adjustment :

- Pull out the cable until the start of the kick down command, the lug (3) should be
at: X = 39 mm from the end of the sleeve.
- The lug (3) should then be positioned and crimped on the cable.
- Refit the kick down cable on the drum.
- Adjust the clearance (B) from 0.5 mm to 1 mm max. by tightening the nuts (4).
B2CP35CC B2CP35DC B2CP013C B2CP35EC
198
RECOMMENDATIONS - PRECAUTIONS : AL 4 and 4 HP 20 AUTOMATIC GEARBOXES XANTIA - XM - SYNERGIE
Engines : LFY - RFV - RFN - XFZ - DHX
PRECAUTIONS TO BE TAKEN
Towing REMOVING - REFITTING. (Automatic gearbox).

The front of the vehicle must be raised in order to be towed.
If the front of the vehicle cannot be raised :
WARNING : Never place the gearbox on its lower casing
IMPERATIVE : - Put gear lever in position «N».. (risk of deforming the tray and damaging the hydraulic valve block).
- Do not add any oil. Never use the connections as handles for raising, turning, holding or
- Do not exceed 50 kph over a distance of 50 km. pushing the gearbox.
Driving ESSENTIAL :
DRIVESHAFTS
- Never drive with the ignition switched off. - Fit the converter retaining peg while the gearbox is removed.
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
- Never push the vehicle to try to start it; - Fit the centring peg to locate the gearbox on the engine:
(impossible with an automatic gearbox). (remove the converter retaining peg just before locating)
Lubrication
WARNING :With the safety programme selected, a snatching can be
The automatic gearbox is only lubricated when the engine is running.
felt when changing from ‘‘P’’ ‘‘R’’ or ‘‘N’’ ‘‘R’’.
199
XANTIA - XM - SYNERGIE RECOMMENDATIONS - PRECAUTIONS : AL 4 AUTOMATIC GEARBOX
Engines : LFY - RFV - RFN - DHX
PROCEDURE BEFORE REPAIRS
AL 4 gearbox
Oil Quality
If the gearbox has suffered a serious fault resulting in a malfunction or the destruction of a clutch, the oil will overheat and become contaminated with
impurities :
the oil is said to be «burnt».
DRIVESHAFTS
GEARBOX
This is characterised by a black colour and the presence of an unpleasant smell.

CLUTCH
ESSENTIAL : The gearbox must be replaced.
200
RECOMMENDATIONS - PRECAUTIONS : AL 4 AUTOMATIC GEARBOX XANTIA - XM - SYNERGIE
Engines : LFY - RFV - RFN - DHX
PROCEDURE BEFORE REPAIRS
Oil level AL 4 (prior conditions).

- Vehicle in horizontal position.
- Check gearbox is not in back-up mode.
- Remove the oil filler plug (2).
- Add 0.5 litres extra oil into the gearbox.
- Foot on the brake, change through all the gears.
- Selection lever in position "P".
- Engine running, at idle.
DRIVESHAFTS
- Oil temperature : 60°C (+8°C; -2°C), measured with the aid of a diagnostic tool.
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
- Remove the oil level plug (3).
- Thread of oil then "drip-drip" : refit plug (3).Tighten 2.4 m.daN.
- "Drip-drip" or nothing : refit the plug (3).
- Stop the engine.
- Add 0.5 litres extra oil into the gearbox.
- Repeat the oil level procedure.
NOTE : The level is correct at the moment the thread of oil becomes drip-drip.
- Refit the oil filler plug (3). Tighten to 2.4 m.daN.
- Initialise the oil usage counter (open the diagnostic tool procedure).
B2CP31FD
201
XANTIA - XM RECOMMENDATIONS - PRECAUTIONS : 4 HP 20 AUTOMATIC GEARBOX
Engine : XFZ
Tools
[1] Hose clamp pliers : 4517-T Tool kit 4507-T

[2] Filling cylinder : (-).0341.
[3] Specific end-piece : (-).0341.B.
Checking the oil level.
Preliminary conditions
DRIVESHAFTS
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
- Vehicle in horizontal position, handbrake released.

- Engine idling, without using power (headlamps, heated rear screen etc.).
- Check absence of gearbox back-up mode; using a diagnostic tool.
- Apply the brake, change through all the gears.
- Gear selection lever at position P.
- The check is to be carried out when the oil has reached a temperature of 55°C ± 1°C; using a diagnostic tool.
- Remove the oil filler plug (3).
B1BP202C
202
RECOMMENDATIONS - PRECAUTIONS : 4 HP 20 AUTOMATIC GEARBOX XANTIA- XM
Engine : XFZ
Checking the oil level (continued)
Flowing of oil from the oil filler aperture.

- As soon as the oil temperature reaches 60°C ± 1°C, refit the oil filler plug (*).
Note : The oil level is correct.
No flowing of oil from the oil filler aperture.
- Refit the oil filler plug (3).
DRIVESHAFTS
- Stop the engine.
GEARBOX
- Remove the air vent assembly (1) and (2) from the gearbox; using tool [1].
CLUTCH
- Add 0.5 litre of additional oil into the gearbox; using tool [2].
- Repeat the procedure of topping up the oil.
- Remove the tools [2] and [3].
- Refit the metallic part (1) of the air vent assembly, using a Ø 18 mm drift and a mallet.
- Clip on the plastic part (2) of the air vent assembly.
- Refit the air filter housing.
(*) Note : The method of topping up gearbox oil with an oil gauge remains unchanged.
B2CP3ACD B2CP3ABC
203
XANTIA - XM RECOMMENDATIONS - PRECAUTIONS : AL 4 and 4 HP 20 AUTOMATIC GEARBOXES
Engines : LFY - RFV - RFN - XFZ - DHX
PROCEDURE BEFORE REPAIRS (continued)
When the ECU detects an erroneous or non-existent value Reading the fault codes.
on input or output :
- Read the fault codes.
- It writes the fault in memory.
- For each associated context, it writes the context of the oldest fault No fault codes present :
in memory. Carry out a measure of parameters.
- It initiates a back-up mode strategy.
Anomalies present :
DRIVESHAFTS
• YES : Carry out the necessary repairs.

GEARBOX
There are two types of back-up modes :

CLUTCH
• NO : Read the fault codes – engine ECU

- The ECU makes replacement values available (relating to comfort, - Carry out a road test.
gear selection quality, loss of functions).
Following an initialisation of the ECU, for a certain period of time
- Access to emergency programme (only 3rd ratio and reverse are there may be an inconsistent gear selection quality (while ECU
available). parameters are adapted to the gearbox).
To achieve a consistent standard, it will be necessary to carry out a
Note : 4 HP 20 : A snatching may be felt when changing : road test taking in frequent gear changes (auto-adaptive laws).
P/R - N/R - N/D.
204
Engine : XFZ
ECU : Downloading, Configuration, Initialisation (Pedal).
Downloading (4 HP 20)
Updating the gearbox ECU by downloading :
- Follow the procedure using the diagnostic equipment
The operation of downloading is used to update the automatic gearbox ECU or to adapt it to the engine ECU.
After downloading, carry out the following :
DRIVESHAFTS
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
Following the diagnostic tool procedure.
- A reinitialisation of the auto adaptor (4 HP 20).

- A road test (4 HP 20).
IMPERATIVE : Every update of the automatic gearbox ECU

must be accompanied by an update of the engine ECU.
205
XANTIA - XM - SYNERGIE RECOMMENDATIONS - PRECAUTIONS : AL 4 AUTOMATIC GEARBOX
Engines : LFY-RFV-DHX-RFN
ECU : Downloading
Updating the gearbox ECU by downloading :
- SFollow the procedure using the diagnostic tool.
The downloading operation enables the automatic gearbox to be updated, or adapted to an evolution of the engine ECU.
Before commencing the downloading, take the value of the oil usage counter present in the automatic gearbox ECU.
After the downloading operation, carry out the following:
A clearing of faults.
A pedal initialisation.
An initialisation of the auto-adaptives.
A recording of the value of the oil usage counter previously read.
DRIVESHAFTS
A road test.
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
ESSENTIAL : Every update of the automatic gearbox ECU should be accompanied by an update of the engine ECU.
Updating the value of the oil usage counter.
Using PROXIA Using LEXIA or ELIT.

Access to reading and recording of the oil counter is via the menu : Access to reading and recording of the oil counter is via the menu :
«Configuration (integrated circuit button) / Oil counter». «Oil counter».
Adjustment of the oil counter value is done in incremental steps of Adjustment of the oil counter value is done by entering directly the
2750 units. 5 figures of the oil counter.
206
RECOMMENDATIONS - PRECAUTIONS : AL 4 AUTOMATIC GEARBOX XANTIA - XM - SYNERGIE
Engines : LFY-RFV-DHX-RFN
ECU : Downloading, Configuration, Initialisation (pedal) (continued)
Downloading Pedal initialisation
ECU downloading procedure : A pedal initialisation must be carried out in the following cases :
- Follow the diagnostic tooling procedure.
- Replacement of the automatic gearbox ECU.
A new ECU or downloaded update is always configured
with the following options : - Replacement of the automatic gearbox.
- SHIFT LOCK gear selection lever position.
DRIVESHAFTS
- OBD outlet (emission standard L4). - Downloading of the ECU configuration.
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
If the ECU is to be fitted to a vehicle without one or both - Adjustment or replacement of the accelerator cable.
of these options:
- Carry out a configuration which inhibits the diagnosis of the - Replacement of the throttle potentiometer.
option(s) concerned.
IMPERATIVE : For a certain period of time, while the ECU parameters are adapted to the gearbox, there may be an inconsistent
gear selection quality. To achieve a consistent standard, it will be necessary to carry out a road test taking in frequent gear changes
(auto-adaptive laws).
207
SYNERGIE RECOMMENDATIONS - PRECAUTIONS : AL4 AUTOMATIC GEARBOX
Engine : RFN
Gear control is by a cable linked to the selection lever located on the

dashboard.
The gear selection control has 5 positions :
«P» Park (immobilisation of the vehicle, whatever the slope).

«R» Reverse gear.
«N» Neutral.
«D» Drive (autoadaptative mode, eco-law).
«M» Manual mode (M+, M-).
The vehicle can only be started when the selection lever is in position «P»
DRIVESHAFTS
or «N».
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
Shift-Lock
The «shift-lock» is a system which locks the gear selection lever in
position «P».
To unlock the gear selection lever from position «P», switch on the
ignition and press the brake pedal.
During a repair, the shift-lock can be unlocked by pressing the locking
finger «a» (see corresponding operation).
B2CP3CFD
208
Engine : XFZ
SHIFT LOCK
- The shift lock is a system which locks the selection lever in the park position «P».
Unlocking the SHIFT LOCK (in normal operation)

- Switch on the ignition.
- Press and hold down the brake pedal.
- Using the selection lever, disengage from position «P».
DRIVESHAFTS
NOTE : It is IMPERATIVE to disengage the gear selection lever from position "P" the minute
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
you start applying the brake pedal. Otherwise, release pressure on the brake pedal and then
try again.
Unlocking the SHIFT LOCK (In the event of a malfunction)

- Remove the cover (1).
- Unlock the shift lock (2) using a screwdriver.
- Using the selection lever, disengage from position «P».
B2CP268C B2CP269C
209
XANTIA - XM - SYNERGIE AL 4 AUTOMATIC GEARBOX
Engine : LFY - RFV - RFN - DHX
WARNING : CITROEN special semi-synthetic oil cannot be mixed with other oils.
The gearbox is lubricated for life.
(a) Component reference.

DRIVESHAFTS
GEARBOX
CLUTCH
B2CP30ZD
210
4 HP 20 AUTOMATIC GEARBOX XANTIA- XM
Engine : XFZ
(1) Oil/water exchanger.

(2) Selection lever position switch.
(3) Torque converter.
(4) Differential.
DRIVESHAFTS
GEARBOX
(5) Secondary shaft.
CLUTCH
(6) Clutch.
(7) Brake.
B2CP34VP
211
XANTIA - XM GEARBOX CONTROLS - 4 HP 20 AUTOMATIC GEARBOX
Engines : XFZ
4 HP 20
Adjusting the selection mechanism.
- Put selection lever (5) in position : parking.
- Untighten nut (2) and the lock nut (4) on either side of the linkage (3)
so as to connect the ball-joint (1) to the selector.
DRIVESHAFTS
- Apply grease G9.

GEARBOX
CLUTCH
- Tighten the nut (2) and the lock nut (4) to 1 m.daN.
B2CP37FD
212
GEARBOX CONTROLS - AL 4 and 4 HP 20 AUTOMATIC GEARBOXES XANTIA- XM
Engines : LFY - RFV - DHX - XFZ
4 HP 20 Adjusting the selection mechanism

- If the selection mechanism is NEW, pull out the locking key (1) 1/4 of
a turn.
If the selection mechanism is OLD and not set correctly, press on
component (2), without flexing the cable, then release.
- Check the passage through all the gears.
B2CP35FD
DRIVESHAFTS
GEARBOX
AL 4
CLUTCH
Adjusting the selection mechanism.
- If the selection mechanism is NEW or removed from the vehicle,
component (1) is locked..
When fitting the selection mechanism, press on component (2),
without flexing the cable, then release. (Component (1) unlocks).
- Check the passage through all the gears.
B2CP37ED
213
ALL TYPES TRANSMISSION - GEARBOX
Tightening torque (m.daN) Gearbox oil seal mandrels
Driveshaft Driveshaft
Gearbox Engines Right Left Tool kit
bearing nut
BE3/5 BFZ-LFX-LFY-RFV-RHY
32.5 7114-T.W 7114-T.X 7116-T
BE4/5 RFN
ME/5 RGX-P8C 34.5 9017.T.B 9017-TC 9017-T
RGX-XFZ-RHZ 1 32.5
ML/5 RFV-RGX 9017.T.C 5701-T.A NO
10 + 60°
DHX-RHZ-P8C (Synergie)
DRIVESHAFTS
MG/5 THY 1.9

34.5
GEARBOX
5708-T.J 5708-T.H 5708-T

CLUTCH
4 HP 18 RGX - RFV - P8C

Seal extractor
Right/Left (-) 0338 C
AL 4 LFY - RFV - DHX (-) 0338
1 (-) 0338 J1 (-) 0338 H1
32.5 + (-) 0338 J2 + (-) 0338 H2
8010-T.K2 + 8010-T.K1 +
4 HP 20 XFZ 8010-T.J. 8010-T.J. 8010-T
Rep. : rouge Rep. : noir
Tightening torque (m da.N) of the wheel bolts : XANTIA - XM = 9 - SYNERGIE = 10.
214
XANTIA AXLE GEOMETRY
General conditions required for adjustment
- Check the tyre pressures. NOTE : After each body movement, and before each measurement :
- Parking brake released. - Move the vehicle backwards and forwards slightly by pushing the road
- Manually set the height to the «NORMAL DRIVING» position. wheel by hand.
- Engine running
Front height Rear height

H1 = R1 - L1 H2 = R2 - L2
H1 = Front height H1 = Rear height
All Types (+ 7 - 10 mm) All Types (+ 7 - 10 mm)
SC CAR (± 3.5 mm) SC CAR (± 3.5 mm)
R1 = Wheel radius in mm. R2 = Wheel radius in mm.
L1 = Theoretical dimension between L2 = Theoretical dimension between
the front subframe contact surface and the bearing surface of the bodyshell
the wheel axis. and the wheel axis.
Example : front height
- Measure dimension R1 (centre of the wheel) on the vehicle.
- Subtract L1 from R1 (See the table on page 214) and calculate H1.
SUSPENSION
- Measure H1 on the vehicle.
STEERING
AXLES
- The measured dimension H1 should be the same as the calculated dimension H1
(+ 7 - 10 mm).
B3BP12XC - Adjust the heights if necessary. B3BP12YC
215
XANTIA AXLE GEOMETRY (continued)
Measuring the front height Measuring the rear height
SUSPENSION
B3BP04EC B3BP04GC
STEERING
AXLES
Vehicles L1 (mm) Vehicles L2 (mm)

All types 121 All types 136
216
AXLE GEOMETRY (continued) XANTIA
NOTE
A < B = Positive figure : + = TOE-IN
A > B = Negative figure : - = TOE-OUT
Front axle Rear axle
King pin
Vehicle Tracking Castor Camber Tracking Camber
inclination
( Non adjustable ) ( Non adjustable )
0 to - 3 mm + 1 to + 6 mm
All Types 3° ± 30’ 0° ± 30’ 13° 15’ ± 35’ – 1°15’ ± 20’
0° à - 0° 25’ + 0°10’ to + 0°50’
WARNING : The castor angle is

determined by the direction of fitting
of the pneumatic unit support.
SUSPENSION
STEERING
Power-assisted steering
AXLES
R1 towards the rear of the vehicle.
B3CP04LC B3BP00ZC
217
XANTIA FRONT AXLE
Tightening torques ( m.daN)

1 - Suspension leg upper fixing (coat with LOCTITE FRENETANCH) 6.5
2 - Suspension leg fixing on bodyshell 2.5
3 - Link rod upper fixing : up to RPO N° 6615 ball joint stem ø 10mm 4
3 - Link rod upper fixing : from RPO N° 6616 ball joint stem ø 12mm 7
3 - SC.CAR ram upper fixing 7
4 - Link rod lower fixing : up to RPO N° 6615 ball joint stem ø 10mm 4
4 - Link rod lower fixing : from RPO N° 6616 ball joint stem ø 12mm 7
4 - SC.CAR ram lower fixing 7
5 - Ball joint fixing 4.5
6 - Ball joint/swivel fixing 25
7 - Suspension leg fixing on swivel 5.5
8 - Driveshaft fixing on hub 32
SUSPENSION
9 - Wheel fixing 9
STEERING
10 - Arm front fixing 8.5

AXLES
Hauteur de la biellette : 11 - Arm rear fixing 8.5

X = 323 ± 1 mm 12 - Arm rear fixing/anti-roll bar rear fixing 8.5
B3CP00UD
218
REAR AXLE XANTIA
Evolution : Rear hub nut
Old # 15/12/1999 (A) New 15/12/1999 # (B)
Evolution :
- New rear hub nut (3).
- Washer discontinued (2).
Old fitting (A)
(1) Rear hub nut.
(2) Thrust washer.
IESSENTIAL : Tighten to : 27.5 ± 2.7 m.daN
New fitting (B)
(3) Rear hub nut.
ESSENTIAL : Tighten to : 25 ± 2.5 m.daN.
NOTE : It is possible to have both types of fitting on the same axle.
The old nut (1) requires the fitting of the thrust washer (2).
WARNING : do not fit a thrust washer (2) with a new nut (3).
ESSENTIAL: Respect the tightening torque to be applied when
SUSPENSION
fitting.
STEERING
AXLES
WARNING: Identify the type of fitting, before starting a repair.
B3DP08AD
219
XANTIA REAR AXLE
Saloon Estate
Tightening torques (m.daN) NOTE : (3) and (4) Face and threads not lubricated
1 - Anti-roll bar fixing 9.5

SUSPENSION
2 - Rear silentblock/bodyshell fixing 3.4

STEERING
3 - Subframe rear fixing 11

AXLES
4 - Subframe/bodyshell front fixing 8

B3DP06LD B3DP02DC B3DP02EC
220
REAR AXLE (continued) XANTIA
Adjustment of a suspension arm

ESSENTIAL :
The clearance «J1» should be equal to or
less than 0.5 mm.
It must be obtained using a single shim (8).
Thickness of available shims :

0.5 - 1 - 1.5 mm.
Selecting the shim thickness (8)
- J1 less than or equal to 0.5 mm

( No shim (8) required).
Tightening torques (m.daN)
- J1> 0.5 mm ; less than or equal to 1 mm :
5 - Arm/shaft fixing 13 9 - Front runner mountings oriented at 18° ( Fit a 0.5 mm shim).
6 - Hub/stub fixing 28 (marking: notch at ‘‘a’’).
SUSPENSION
- J1> 1 mm less than or equal to 1.5 mm
STEERING
7 - Wheel fixing 9 10 - Washer
( Fit a 1 mm shim).
AXLES
11 - Rubber mounting
- J1> 1.5 mm, fit a 1.5 mm shim.
B3DP02GD B3DP02HC
221
XANTIA SUSPENSION
Height control : Saloon and Estate
Ø Anti-roll bars (mm)
Saloons
Engines
Front Rear
BFZ - LFX - LFY 21

22
RFV - DHX - RHY
RGX - RFN - XFZ - P8C - RHZ 22 22

ACTIVA 28 25
Engines Estate
Front Rear
All Types
23 23
SUSPENSION
(1) Automatic control clamp

STEERING
AXLES
Tighten to 1,5m.daN
Grease G6 (TOTAL MULTIS)
B3BP12ZD
222
STEERING XANTIA
All Types
Steering Power-assisted
Pinion (no. of teeth) 8
Rack (no. of teeth) 34
Steering rack travel 74.3
1 Steering wheel fixing 3 11 Swivel ball joint fixing 3.5
2 12 Steering rack/ram fixing 6
4 Cardan joint fixing 2 14 Steering/ram fixing 9
5 15 Valve/casing fixing 1.2
3 Steering column fixing 1.5 Travel limiting stop, fitted
6 Flange/push-rod fixing 1 13 to the power- steering :
74.3 mm
7 9 mm spacer
(mechanical steering)
SUSPENSION
STEERING
8 Steering/crossmember fixing 8
AXLES
3 mm spacer
9 Steering rack ball-joint fixing 6 16
(Power- steering)
B3EP001D B3EP00JD 10 Link-rod lock nuts 4.5
223
AXLE GEOMETRY XM
General conditions required for adjustment
- Check the tyre pressures. Note : After each body movement, and before each measurement :
- Parking brake released. Move the vehicle backwards and forwards slightly by pushing the
- Manually set the height to the «NORMAL DRIVING» position. road wheel by hand.
- Engine running.

H1 = R1 – L1 H2 = R2 + L2
H1 : Front height (+7. – 10 mm) H2 : Rear height (+7. – 10 mm)
R1 : Wheel radius in mm. R2 : Wheel radius in mm.
L1 : Theoretical dimension between L2 : heoretical dimension between
the front subframe contact surface the bearing surface of the bodyshell
and the wheel axis and the wheel axis
Example : front height

- Measure dimension R1 (centre of the wheel) on the vehicle.
- Subtract L1 from R1 (See the table on page 223) and calculate H1.
SUSPENSION
- Measure H1 on the vehicle.

STEERING
- The measured dimension H1 should be the same as the calculated

AXLES
dimension H1 (+ 7. – 10 mm)
- Adjust the heights if necessary.
B3BP130C B3BP131C
224
AXLE GEOMETRY XM
NOTE
A < B = Positive figure : + = TOE-IN
B3BP051D Front Rear

Anti-rearing device 4°
All Types (mm)
L1 141.5 1.2 H2 Tracking 0° 0° to - 0°27’ + 0°5’ to + 1°
(Toe in/out) mm 0 to - 3 + 0.5 to + 6.5
Castor angle (max.
2°30’ ± 30’
SUSPENSION
left-right difference 30’)
STEERING
AXLES
Camber angle 0° ± 30’ - 0°50’ ± 20’
B3BP132C B3BP133C King pin inclination 13° 15’
225
XM FRONT AXLE
SUSPENSION
STEERING
AXLES
B3CP04NP B3CP044D
226
REAR AXLE XM
SUSPENSION
STEERING
AXLES
B3DP06MD B3DP06NC B3DP06PD
227
XM SUSPENSION
SUSPENSION
STEERING
AXLES
B3BP135D B3BP134C
228
SUSPENSION (continued) XM
Ø Anti-roll bars (mm) Front suspension units

Saloons Saloons and Estate
Engines
Front Rear Engines Ø piston rods Ø pistons
RGX 23 22 RFV 22
RFV 23 21 RGX
40
XFZ - P8C - THY 24 22 XFZ 25
Ambulance (P8C) 24 22.5 P8C - THY
Engines Estate
Front Rear
All Types
25 22.5
Rear suspension cylinders
SUSPENSION
STEERING
AXLES
Saloons : Ø 37 mm.
Estate : Ø 42.5 mm
229
XM STEERING
All Types
Steering Assistée
Pinion (teeth) 8
Steering rack
34
(teeth)
Rack travel 83
(1) 4 and 6 cm3 rams :

- Tighten to 9 m.daN.
(2) 4 cm3 ram :
6 cm3 ram
SUSPENSION
STEERING
AXLES
B3EP09XD B3EP09YD
230
AXLE GEOMETRY SYNERGIE
Reference height
NOTE
A < B = Positive figure : + = PINCEMENT
CONDITIONS FOR ADJUSTING THE HEIGHTS

(Tyre pressures correctly set.) B3BP051D Front Rear
Front Heights (mm) Rear
Tracking 0° +0°8’ to +0°25’
H1 Tyres H2
(Toe-in/toe-out)
mm +1 to +3
158 195/70R 14 163
161 195/65R 15 166 Castor angle max.
3°30’ to ± 30’
SUSPENSION
(left-right difference : 30’)
STEERING
166 205/65R 15 171
AXLES
Camber angle 0° ± 30’ -1° ± 30’
The reference heights must be checked between the jacking
points and the ground. B3BP051D King pin (inclination) 11°28’ ± 40’
231
SYNERGIE FRONT AXLE
SUSPENSION
STEERING
AXLES
B3CP04PD B3CP04QD
232
FRONT AXLE SYNERGIE
Evolution : Tightening torque on front subframe
28/05/1999 # (1) Fixing screw (front).

(2) Fixing screw (rear).
Tightening torque
Old fitting
Tighten the screw (1) to 13.5 m.daN.
New fitting.
NOTE : Replacement Parts markets the old as well as the
SUSPENSION
new components.
STEERING
AXLES
B3CP055D
233
SYNERGIE REAR AXLE
SUSPENSION
STEERING
AXLES
B3DP06QD
234
SUSPENSION SYNERGIE
All Types
Shock absorber Ft F 23
(ref.)
Rr F 254
Anti-roll bar Ø Ft 25
(mm)
Rr 30
Withoutair-con 1 grey+ 1 yellow

Ft
Spring
With air-con 2 grey+ 1 yellow
(ref.)
Rr 3 yellow
SUSPENSION
STEERING
AXLES
235
SYNERGIE STEERING
Number of teeth
Steering Steering rack travel Number of turns of
(mm) Steering ratio
Pinion Steering rack the steering wheel
All Types Assisted 152 9 33 2.98 15.75

SUSPENSION
STEERING
AXLES
B3EP09ZD
236
BRAKES
BRAKE SPECIFICATIONS XANTIA
1.9 TD
2.0i CT 3.0i V6 2.0 HDi 1.6i 1.8i 1.8i16V 1.9D 2.0HDi .0i16V
Auto.
Ø BENDIX SVG-Z0 BENDIX 5G

Caliper/piston makes
60 54
mm 288 266 283
Disc
Ft
Disc thickness 28 20.4 22
Minimum disc thickness 26 18.4 20
Brake pad grade FERF 949
Ø CITROEN
33
mm Disc 224
Rr
Disc thickness 9
Minimum disc thickness 7
(1) With active anti-roll
237
BRAKES
XANTIA BRAKE SPECIFICATIONS
1.9 TD
2.0i CT 3.0i V6 2.0 HDi 1.8i 1.8i 16V 2.0i 16V 2.0 HDi
Auto.
Ø BENDIX SVG-Z0 BENDIX 5G BENDIX 5G

60 54 57
mm
Disc 288 266 283
Ft
Disc thickness 28 20.4 22
Minimum disc thickness 26 18.4 20
Ø Caliper/piston makes CITROEN

33
mm Disc 224
Rr
Disc thickness 9
238
BRAKES
BRAKES XANTIA
Front Rear
- Stud (1) = 5 - Fixing to bodyshell (4) = 1.5 - Caliper fixing (3) = 4.7
- Caliper fixing (2) = 10.5 - Control valve fixing (5) = 2
B3FP00QC B3FP00TC B3FP00SC
239
BRAKES
XANTIA HANDBRAKE
- The calipers have a handbrake travel self-adjusting

mechanism.
NOTE : The handbrake operates on the front wheels.
B3FP00WD
240
BRAKES
HANDBRAKE (continued) XANTIA
Automatic wear adjustment. Start adjusting with the right side.

Engine running. Pull the end-piece (3) of the parking brake
Handbrake in the fully released position. cable by hand.
Press the brake pedal 10 times with an effort Slightly tighten, by hand, the nut (2) so that it is
of 20 m daN. against the brake caliper (the end-piece (3)
Release the brake pedal. should be in contact with the lever (4).
Mark one face of the nut (2) using a felt-tip
Adjusting the parking brake sheaths. marker pen.
RHD vehicles up to RPO N° 6375 : Slacken the
NOTE : Before carrying out this operation,
nut (2) by 3 turns.
ensure that the parking brake sheaths are
LHD vehicles all types, RHD vehicles from
properly bedded-in.
RPO N° 6376 : Slacken the nut (2) by 1/2 turn.
Operate the handbrake lever 10 times with Tighten the lock nut to 3 m.daN.
an effort of 40 m daN. Dimension «L» should be the same on both
- Set the steering in the straight-ahead position. sides to within 1.5 mm (correct balance of the
- Put the handbrake in the fully released position. parking brake equaliser).
- Carry out the following operations on each B3FP10RC
NOTE : With the brake lever at rest, the levers
side of the vehicle : B3AQ00DC
(4) must not be pulled by the cables, whatever
- Slacken the lock nut (1).
the steering lock angle and the vehicle height.
- Put the lock nut (1) against its stop at «a».
- Slacken the nut (2).
241
BRAKES
XANTIA BLEEDING THE BRAKES
- Bleed the brakes with the suspension in the high position, after having - Bleed the brakes in the following order : - Rear right.
operated the suspension as follows.. - Rear left.
- Front right.
Position : LOW ➔ HIGH ➔ LOW ➔ HIGH. - Front left.
- Jack up the vehicle with the road wheels hanging free. - Engine running.
- Connect the bleed screw to a receptacle using a transparent pipe.
- Remove the wheels. - Press the brake pedal lightly, or load the pedal with a weight of
5 to 6 kg.
- Slacken the bleed screw, let the fluid escape until it is free of air
XANTIA fitted with ABS. bubbles.
- Retighten the screw.
- The circuit bleeding operation can be made easier by activating the - Top up the LHM reservoir
hydraulic valve block using the LEXIA or PROXIA diagnostic stations or
the ELIT test unit.
242
BRAKES
BRAKE SPECIFICATIONS (continued) XM
Petrol Diesel
2.0 i Turbo CT
3.0 i V6 2.1 TD 2.5 TD
2.0 i 16 V
Saloon Estate Saloon Estate Saloon
Ø BENDIX Série S5G BENDIX Série 5ZO BENDIX Série S5G BENDIX Série 5ZO
57 60 57 60
mm
Disc 283 288 283 288
Ft Disc thickness 26 28 26 28
Minimum disc thickness 24 26 24 26
Brake pad grade ABEX-FERF 949
Ø CITROEN CITROEN CITROEN CITROEN CITROEN

33 33 40 33 40
mm Disc 224 232 251 224 251
Rr Disc thickness 9 9 12 9 12
Minimum disc thickness 7 7 10 7 10
Brake pad grade ABEX-FERF 949
243
BRAKES
XM HANDBRAKE
adjustment
- Apply the main brake pedal so that the brake pads

are in contact with the brake discs, release the
pressure.
- Set the handle (5) to the locked position.
- Press the pedal (6) to the 4th notch of the
quadrant.
- Turn the nuts (2) to obtain an equaliser (3) balance
to within 1.5 mm.
- Unlock the handle (5), the pedal should return to
its rest position.
- The levers (1), should not be pulled by the cables,
whatever the steering angle and height of the
vehicle.
- Tighten the lock nuts to 2 m.daN.
- Apply the parking brake several times, ensuring it
returns to its rest position.
- The pedal should be between the 6th and 12th
notch of the quadrant.
B3FP10SD
244
BRAKES
BLEEDING THE BRAKES XM
All Types
- Bleed the brakes with the suspension in the high position, after having operated the suspension as follows.
Position : LOW ➔ HIGH ➔ LOW ➔ HIGH.
- Bleed the brakes in the following order : - Rear right.

- Rear left.
- Front right.
- Front left.
- Engine running.
- Connect the bleed screw to a receptacle using a transparent pipe.
- Press the brake pedal lightly, or load the pedal with a weight of 5 to 6 kg.
- Slacken the bleed screw, let the fluid escape until it is free of air bubbles.
- Tighten the screw.
- Top up the LHM reservoir.
XM equipped with ABS.

- The circuit bleeding operation can be made easier by activating the hydraulic valve block using the LEXIA or PROXIA stations or ELIT test unit.
245
BRAKES
SYNERGIE BRAKE SPECIFICATIONS
2 0 HDi 2.0i 16V
Master cylinder 23.8

Master-vac 279 203 + 230 (Tandem)
Ø
GIRLING C57
mm Caliper/piston makes
57
Ft
Disc 281 (Ventilated)
Disc thickness 26
Brake pad grade GALFER 3314
Cylinder or caliper 20.6 36
Ø
Drum 255
mm
Disc 295
Rr x./ min. thickness 10/8
Make BENDIX FN 36
Brake lining grade DON 7124 GALFER 36212
Compensator cut-off in Bars Front 65 - Rear brake 65 Front brake 85 - Rear brake 85
246
BRAKES
BRAKES SYNERGIE
Mechanical adjustment of the compensator
- Set the vehicle at reference height (see page 229).
ESSENTIAL : Never alter the position of the upper nut (1).
- Refit the flanged nut (2).

- Fit the tool 8204-T.
Drum Disc
At shim A Yellow Blue
At shim B Red
- Adjust the nut (3) to allow the free passage, without play, of the red shim (B), without
moving the lever (4) downwards.
- Tighten the lock nut (5) without modifying the adjustment.
- Remove the threaded rod at C.
- Tighten the flanged nut (2) over the nut (3).
B3FP10TC
247
BRAKES
SYNERGIE BRAKES (continued)
Checks and hydraulic adjustment of the compensator
- Use the brake pressure checking equipment 4104-T, connect diagonally and bleed:
Ø bleed screw : caliper 8x125 - Wheel cylinder 7x100.
- Set the vehicle at setting height (See the table on page 229).
Engines : RFU - DHX Engine : RGX

P8C
Disc Drum Disc
Front Rear Front Rear
40 40 50 50
65 65 85 85
135 86 135 100
- If the pressures are not correct, adjust as follows :

- Refit the nut (1).
- Adjust using the nut (2) to obtain the braking pressure.
- Tighten the lock nut (3).
- Hold the threaded rod (4).
- Tighten the flanged nut (1) over the nut (2).
B3FP10UC
248
BRAKES
HANDBRAKE SYNERGIE
B3FP10VC B3FP10WC B3FP10XC
- Slacken the cables using the nut (1). - Position the blade B of the blanking plug perpendicular to the line pas-
- Remove the blanking plug from hole A. sing through the centre of the disc and the centre of the hole. Tighten
- Position hole A opposite the toothed wheel (adjusting mechanism). the nut (1) to obtain a handbrake lever travel of 4 to 5 notches.
- Turn the toothed wheel using a flat screwdriver until the disc locks. - Tighten the lock nut (2).
- LH side upwards.
- RH side downwards.
- Unlock the disc by turning in the opposite direction by 6 notches.
249
ALL TYPES DE-PRESSURISING THE SUSPENSION CIRCUITS
Carry out the following operations Consequences
Vehicle without hydractive suspension (Without SC.MAC valve)
The suspension spheres are de-pressurised, wait for the vehicle to

1 Height control set to «LOW» position.
lower fully.
SUSPENSION
2 Unscrew the pressure regulator release screw by 1 turn The main accumulator is de-pressurised.
Vehicle without hydractive suspension in running order (With SC.MAC valve)
1 Start the engine. Open the SC.MAC valves.
Height control set to «LOW» position if the vehicle is on stands :

2 The suspension spheres + SC.MAC accumulator are de-pressurised.
raise the wheel(s) concerned.
3 Unscrew the pressure regulator release screw by 1 turn The main accumulator is de-pressurised
Vehicle with hydractive suspension in running order (With or without SC.MAC valve)
The electrovalves of the hydractive regulators are energised.

1 Start the engine.
Open the SC.MAC valves.
250
DE-PRESSURISING THE SUSPENSION CIRCUITS (continued) ALL TYPES
Height control set to «LOW» position if the vehicle is on stands : The suspension spheres + hydractive regulator accumulators
2
raise the wheel(s) concerned. + SC.MAC regulator are de-pressurised.
SUSPENSION
Vehicle with hydractive suspension not in running order (With or without SC.MAC valve)
2 Height control set to «LOW» position. The SC.MAC accumulator is de-pressurised.
Uncouple the pressure regulator outlet pipe.

3 Couple the outlet pipe with the pump 4135-T + union(s) or 4034-T +
union (S) and (O) from tool kit 4146-T.
4 Switch on the ignition. The electrovalves of the hydractive regulators are energised.
251
ALL TYPES DE-PRESSURISING THE SUSPENSION CIRCUITS (continued)
5 Establish a pressure of 150 to 180 Bars if the vehicle is on stands : The suspension spheres + hydractive regulator accumulators are
raise the wheel(s) concerned. de-pressurised.
SUSPENSION
6 Open the bleed screw of the pump 4135-T or 4034-T, remove the
The supply circuit is de-pressurised.
tools.
Vehicle with SC.CAR, Citroën Active Roll Control, in running order
The electrovalves of the hydractive regulators are energised, and the

1 Start the engine
SC.MAC valves are opened.
2 The suspension spheres + hydractive regulator accumulators

Height control set to «LOW» position.
+ SC.MAC regulator are de-pressurised.
3 Stop the engine.
4 Unscrew the pressure regulator release screw by 1 turn. The main accumulator is de-pressurised.
5 Open the SC.CAR regulator bleed screw. The SC.CAR regulator accumulator is de-pressurised.
252
6 Activate 4 to 5 times alternately the two SC.CAR corrector link rods. The SC.CAR accumulator is de-pressurised.
SUSPENSION
Vehicle with SC.CAR, Citroën Active Roll Control, not in running order
4
Activate 4 to 5 times alternately the two SC.CAR corrector link rods. The SC.CAR accumulator is de-pressurised.
5 Uncouple the SC.CAR accumulator supply pipe, plug the pipe using
the unions 4146-T (M) and (V).
6 Uncouple the pressure regulator outlet pipe, couple the pipe to the
pump 4135-T + 4146-T.S or 4034-T + 4136-T (S) and (O).
253
SUSPENSION
Establish a pressure of 150 to 180 Bars if the vehicle is on stands : The suspension spheres + hydractive regulator accumulators are
8
raise the wheel(s) concerned. de-pressurised.
Open the bleed screw of the pump 4135-T or 4034-T, remove the
9 The supply circuit is de-pressurised.
tools.
254
SPECIFIC CASES
The suspension can be de-pressurised on each axle individually.
ESSENTIAL : The height corrector must be operated in the «LOW» position.
SUSPENSION
Vehicle with or without hydractive suspension - Front axle (With SC.MAC valves)
2 Uncouple the pressure inlet pipe (1) from the height corrector.
Connect the pump 4135-T or 4034-T - 4146-T.O.
B3BP136C
3 Hydractive Vehicle : Switch on the ignition. The electrovalves of the hydractive regulators are energised.
255
Establish a pressure (100 to 180 Bars) to control the slide valves of The suspension spheres + hydractive regulator accumulators +
4
the SC.MAC valve and hydractive regulator. SC.MAC accumulator (front suspension settling) are de-pressurised.
SUSPENSION
5 Open the bleed screw of the pump 4135-T or 4034-T, remove the tools. The supply circuit is de-pressurised.
Vehicle with or without hydractive suspension - Rear axle (With SC.MAC valves)
2 Uncouple the pipe (2) of the SC.MAC valve. Couple the pump
4135-T or 4034-T.O + 4146-T.O to the SC/MAC valve.
B3BP137C B3BP138C A = Without hydractive B = With hydractive
256
3 Vehicle with hydractive suspension : switch on the ignition The electrovalves of the hydractive regulators are energised.
Establish a pressure (80 to 180 Bars) to control the slide valves of The suspension spheres + hydractive regulator accumulators
SUSPENSION
4
the SC.MAC valve and hydractive regulator. + SC.MAC accumulator (front suspension settling) are de-pressurised.
5 Open the bleed screw of the pump 4135-T or 4034-T, remove the tools. The supply circuit is de-pressurised.
Vehicle with hydractive suspension (without SC.MAC valve)

Work on the hydractive regulator which controls the axle to be repaired.
2 Uncouple the pipe (3) of the hydractive regulator. Couple the pump
4135-T or 4034-T + 4146-T.O.
B3BP139C
257
SUSPENSION
Establish a pressure (80 to 180 Bars) to control the slide valves of The suspension spheres + hydractive regulator accumulators
4
the hydractive regulator. (suspension settling) are de-pressurised.
Open the bleed screw of the pump 4135-T or 4034-T, remove the
5 The supply circuit is de-pressurised.
tools.
Vehicle with SC.CAR: Citroën Active Roll Control
1 Unscrew the pressure regulator release screw by 1 turn. The main accumulator is de-pressurised
4 Activate 4 to 5 times alternately the two SC.CAR corrector link rods. The SC.CAR accumulator is de-pressurised
258
Uncouple the SC.CAR accumulator supply pipe, plug the pipe with
5
the unions 4146-T.M and V.
SUSPENSION
Front suspension : special case (without SC.MAC valve)
(See page 242)
Rear suspsion : special case (without SC.MAC valve)

(See page 240)
259
FILLING AND BLEEDING THE SUSPENSION CIRCUITS (continued)
1 LHM fluid level to the max. mark.

SUSPENSION
2 Loosen the pressure regulator release screw.
3 Start the engine.
Tighten and slacken the pressure regulator release screw several

4 Priming of the high pressure (HP) pump.
times, then retighten it.
5 Height control set to «HIGH» position. Wait for the vehicle to rise fully.
6 Top up the level : engine running, vehicle in the high position. LHM fluid topped up.
260
PNEUMATIC UNITS – DAMPERS XANTIA
(1) Main accumulator. Diaphragm types :
(2) Front suspension sphere • D = Desmopan
(3) Rear suspension sphere • U = Urepan
(4) Front hydractive regulator • M = Multi-layer
accumulator
(5) Rear hydractive regulator
accumulator.
(6) SC..MAC accumulator
(7) SC.CAR accumulator.
(8) SC.CAR regulator accumulator
HYDRAULIC
B4BP017D
SYSTEM
WARNING : The pneumatic unit nos. shown in the tables ARE NOT REPLACEMENT PART NOS.
MAIN ACCUMULATOR ( 1 )
Vehicle Pneumatic unit nos. Volume (cc) Pressure (bars) Damper
All types 96 154 588 D

accept SC.CAR 95 451 376 U 400 62 (+5 ; – 32) None
SC.CAR 95 437 354 D
(*) SC.CAR : Citroen Active Roll Control - SC.MAC : Citroen Anti-Sink
261
XANTIA PNEUMATIC UNITS – DAMPERS
NON-HYDRACTIVE SUSPENSION
Front suspension sphere (2)
Vehicle type Pneumatic unit nos. Volume (cc) Pressure (bars) Damper hole diameter mm
96 178 589 D
400 55 (+5 ; – 20)
All Types 96 194 444 U 1.5
96 199 318 M 450 50
Rear suspension sphere (3)
96 238 977 D
Saloon 30 (+5 ; – 10) 1.2
HYDRAULIC
96 239 023 U
SYSTEM
400
96 239 029 D
Estate 40 (+5 ; – 10) 1.25
96 239 028 U
SC.MAC accumulator (6) NOTE : This pneumatic unit is located at the rear of the vehicle.
Vehicle type Pneumatic unit nos. Volume (cc) Pressure (bars) Damper
96 145 672 D
All Types 400 50 (+5 ; – 20) None
96 198 613 U
SC.MAC : Citroen Anti-Sink
262
HYDRACTIVE SUSPENSION
Front suspension sphere ( 2 )
All Types 96 238 949 M 450 45 0.7
Rear suspension sphere (3)
96 238 951 D
Saloon 400 30 (+5 ; – 10) 0.6
96 238 950 U
96 239 027 D 500
Estate 40 (+5 ; – 10) 0.8
96 239 026 U 400
HYDRAULIC
SYSTEM
Hydractive regulator accumulator. NOTE: (*) The dampers are incorporated in the hydractive regulator.
Hydractive
Pneumatic Damper hole
Vehicle regulator
unit nos.
Volume Pressure (bars) *
(Axle) (cc) diameter (mm)
All types (except V6) 96 181 131 75 1.1

Front (4) M 450
V6 96 281 798 70 1.2
All Types Rear (5) 96 045 530 U 400 50 (+5 ; – 20) 1.3
263
XANTIA PNEUMATIC UNITS – DAMPERS
HYDRACTIVE SUSPENSION (Continued)
SC.MAC accumulator ( 6 ) NOTE : This pneumatic unit is located at the rear of the vehicle.
Vehicle type Pneumatic unit nos. Volume (cc) Pressure (bars) Amortisseur
96 145 672 D
All Types 400 50 (+5 ; – 20) None
96 198 613 U
SUSPENSION SC.CAR (*)
Suspension sphere. NOTE : (*) SC.CAR : Citroen Active Roll Control
Vehicle Pneumatic Pressure Damper hole

ACTIVA
Cylinder
unit nos.
Volume
(bars)
*
(cc) diameter (mm)
HYDRAULIC
SYSTEM
All types (except V6) 96 221 189 45

Front (2) M 450 0.7
V6 Manual Gearbox 96 289 689 40
All types (except V6) 96 222 870 0.7

Rear (3) U 400 30 (+5 ; – 10)
V6 Manual Gearbox 96 289 687 0.6
264
SUSPENSION SC.CAR (*)
Hydractive regulator accumulator. NOTE: (*) The dampers are incorporated in the hydractive regulator.
Hydractive regulator Pneumatic unit nos. Volume (cc) Pressure (bars) Damper hole diameter mm
Hydractive
Vehicle Pneumatic Volume Pressure Damper hole
ACTIVA
regulator
unit nos. (bars)
*
(Axle) (cm3) diameter (mm)
All Types (Except V6) 96 181 131 75 1.1

Front (4) M 450
V6 Manual gearbox 96 281 798 70 1.2
Rear (5) 96 221 207 1.1
HYDRAULIC
All Types U 400 55 (+5 ; – 10)
SYSTEM
Additional accumulator
Type Pneumatic unit nos. Volume (cc) Pressure (bars)
SC.MAC accumulator (6) 96 198 613 D 50 (+5 ; – 20)
400
SC.CAR accumulator (7) 96 212 198 U 62 (+5 ; – 32)
SC.CAR accumulator regulator
Regulator Pneumatic unit nos. Volume (cc) Pressure (bars)
SC.CAR (8) 96 208 710 U 400 30 (+5 ; – 10)
265
XM PNEUMATIC UNITS – DAMPERS
(1) Main accumulator. Diaphragm types :

(2) Front suspension sphere • D = Desmopan
(3) Rear suspension sphere • U = Urepan
(4) Front hydractive regulator • M = Multi-layer
accumulator
(5) Rear hydractive regulator
accumulato
(6) SC.MAC accumulator
HYDRAULIC
SYSTEM
NOTA : SC.MAC : Citroen Anti-Sink
B4BP018D
WARNING : |The pneumatic unit nos. shown in the tables ARE NOT REPLACEMENT PART NOS.
MAIN ACCUMULATOR ( 1 )
Vehicle Pneumatic unit nos. Volume (cc) Pressure (bars) Damper
All Types 95 451 376 U 400 62 (+5 ; – 32) None
266
PNEUMATIC UNITS – DAMPERS XM
NON-HYDRACTIVE SUSPENSION
Saloon and Estate 96 051 819 D 400 70 (+5 ; – 25)
1.65
(Except 2.1 DT) 96 222 864 M 450 65
Estate All Types 96 069 918 D 400 70 (+5 ; – 25)
1.4
(Except 2.1TD) 96 212 110 M 450 65
Saloon and Estate 96 222 866 D 400 70 (+5 ; – 25)
1.65
2.1 TD 96 222 865 M 450 65
Rear suspension sphere ( 3 )
HYDRAULIC
SYSTEM
96 222 874 D
Saloon All Types 400 1.25
96 222 873 U 40 (+5 ; – 15)
Estate All Types 96 120 324 U 500 1.5
SC.MAC accumulator ( 6 ) NOTE : This pneumatic unit is located at the rear of the vehicle..
Saloon and Estate 96 198 613 U 400 50 (+5 ; – 20) None
267
XM - All Types PNEUMATIC UNITS – DAMPERS
HYDRACTIVE SUSPENSION
Saloon/Estate TT (Except V6) 96 222 867 50 (+5 ; – 20) 0.8
M 450
Saloon/Estate V6 96 290 048 40 (+5 ; –15) 0.7
Rear suspension sphere ( 3 )
Saloon All Types 96 222 871 D
0.7
Except V6) 96 222 870 30 (+5 ; – 15)
U
HYDRAULIC
Saloon/Estate V6 96 238 950 400 0.6

SYSTEM
Estate All Types 0.7

96 222 872 U 40 (+5 ; – 15)
(Except : V6 2.5 TD)
268
PNEUMATIC UNITS – DAMPERS XM
HYDRACTIVE SUSPENSION (continued)
Hydractive regulator accumulator. NOTE : The dampers are incorporated in the hydractive regulator.
Saloon/Estate 2.0 i 16 V 96 181 131 75
Saloon/Estate (4) M 450
96 281 798 70
(Except 2.0 i 16 V) 1.25
Saloon (5) 96 045 530 400 50 (+5 ; – 20)
U
Estate (5) 96 468 115 500 40 (+5 ; – 15)
SC.MAC accumulator ( 6 ) NOTE : This pneumatic unit is located at the rear of the vehicle
HYDRAULIC
SYSTEM
2.0 i - 2.5 TD - 2.1 TD
96 198 613 U 400 50 (+5 ; – 20) None
2.0 i Turbo - CT
269
XANTIA STARTER MOTORS
Vehicles / models Manufacturer and Ref. Class Climate
VALEO D6 RA 661 H,T

1.6i / 1.8i 3
BOSCH 107019 C
1.8i 16v
BOSCH 1108084 4 VC
VALEO D6 RA 661
1.8i 16v (Auto.) 3 H,T
BOSCH 107019
XANTIA 2.0i 16v
BOSCH 1108084 C,VC
4
3.0i V6 VALEO D7 R17 H,T,C,VC
VALEO D7 R8
1.9TD 5 H,T
MELCO M001T80082
2.0i HDi
VALEO D7 R12 6 C,VC
ELECTRICAL
SYSTEM
CLIMATE : T (Temperate), H ( Hot), C (Cold), VC (Very Cold)
270
STARTER MOTORS XM
VALEO D6 RA 661
2.0i 16v 3 H,T
BOSCH 107019
2.0i Turbo CT (Auto.)
BOSCH 1108084 4 C,VC
VALEO D6 RA 661 H,T
3
2.0i Turbo CT BOSCH 107019 C
XM BOSCH 1108084 VC
4
3.0i V6 VALEO D7 R17 H,T,C,VC
VALEO D7 R8
5 H,T
2.1 TD MELCO M001T80082
VALEO D7 R12 C,VC
6
2.5 TD MELCO M002T84771 H,T,C,VC
ELECTRICAL
SYSTEM
271
SYNERGIE STARTER MOTORS
VALEO D6 RA 661 H,T
3
2.0i 16v BOSCH 107019 C
BOSCH 1108084 4 VC
SYNERGIE
VALEO D7 R26
2.0 Hdi 5 H,T
MELCO M001T80082
2.0 16v Hdi
VALEO D7 R27 6 C,VC
Classes of starter motors

CLASS CLASS 2 CLASS 3 CLASS 4 CLASS 5 CLASS 6
Torque C 5.5 Nm 6 Nm 10 Nm 11.5 Nm 11.5 Nm
ELECTRICAL
Maximum current
I £ 275 A I ≤ 300 A I ≤ 430 A I ≤ 470 A I ≤ 500 A
SYSTEM
for a speed
of 1200 rpm
272
ALTERNATORS ALL TYPES
Classes and types
Engine Gbox. Without air con. Climate With air con. Climate
VALEO A11 VI 57 VALEO A13 VI 191
7 H 9 H
BOSCH A120310104 MELCO A003TA0591
MELCO A002TA0291 MELCO A002TA0291
1.6i M 8 T,C 8 T,C,VC
VALEO A13 VI 191
9 VC
MELCO A003TA0591
7 BOSCH A120411525 H VALEO A13 VI 101+ H,T,C
9
BOSCH A120411523 MELCO A002TA2091 VC
1.8i M 8 MELCO A002TA1991 T,C
2.0i 16v VALEO A13 VI 102
VALEO A13 VI 101+
9 VC
MELCO A002TA2091
ELECTRICAL
SYSTEM
273
ALL TYPES ALTERNATORS
Classes and types
7 BOSCH A120411525 H VALEO A13 VI 101+
9 H,T,VC
BOSCH A120411523 MELCO A002TA2091
8 MELCO A002TA1991 T,C BOSCH A120411523
1.8i 16v M
VALEO A13 VI 102 8 MELCO A002TA1991 C
VALEO A13 VI 101+ VALEO A13 VI 102
9 VC
MELCO A002TA2091
VALEO A13 VI 101+ T 12 VALEO A14 VI 14 H
9
MELCO A002TA2091 C,VC VALEO A13 VI 101+
1.8i 16v 9 T,C,VC
A BOSCH A120411523 MELCO A002TA2091
2.0i 16v
8 MELCO A002TA1991 H
VALEO A13 VI 102
ELECTRICAL
SYSTEM
274
Classes and types
H,T,C
3.0i V6 12 VALEO A14 VI 24
VC
BOSCH A120411513 VALEO A13 VI 94+ H,T
9
M 8 VALEO A13 VI 95 H,T MELCO A002TA2094 C,VC
MELCO A002TA1994
VALEO A13 VI 94+
C,VC
MELCO A002TA2094
9
VALEO A13 VI 94+ H,T VALEO A13 VI 13
1.9 TD 12 C,VC
MELCO A002TA2094 C,VC MELCO A003TA5591
VALEO A13 VI 94+
9 T
A MELCO A002TA2094
VALEO A14 VI 27+
ELECTRICAL
15 BOSCH A12051611 H
SYSTEM
MELCO A004TF0091
275
Classes and types
VALEO A14 VI 27+ VALEO A14 VI 27+
H,T,C
2.0 HDi M 15 BOSCH A12051611 H,T,C,VC 15 BOSCH A12051611
VC
MELCO A004TF0091 MELCO A004TF0091
ELECTRICAL
SYSTEM
276
Classes and types
VALEO A13 VI 191 H,T 15 VALEO A14 VI 15+ H
9
MELCO A003TA0591 C,VC 12 MELCO A004TA0091 T
M
VALEO A13 VI 191
9 C,VC
2.0i Turbo CT MELCO A003TA0591
VALEO A13 VI 191 H,T 15 VALEO A14 VI 15+ H,T
9
A MELCO A003TA0591 C,VC VALEO A13 VI 191
9 C,VC
MELCO A003TA0591
VALEO A13 VI 101+ H,T 12 VALEO A14 VI 14 H,T
9
M MELCO A002TA2091 C,VC VALEO A13 VI 101+
9 C,VC
MELCO A002TA2091
2.0i 16v
VALEO A13 VI 101+ H,T 15 VALEO A14 VI 15+ H,T
9
A MELCO A002TA2091 C,VC VALEO A13 VI 101+
9 C,VC
MELCO A002TA2091
ELECTRICAL
SYSTEM
H,T,C
3.0i V6 M/A 15 VALEO A14 VI 25+
VC
277
Classes and types
H,T 15 VALEO A14 VI 16+ T
12 VALEO A14 VI 13
M C,VC
12 VALEO A14 VI 13 C,VC
2.1 TD
H,T T
A 12 VALEO A14 VI 13 12 VALEO A14 VI 13
C,VC C,VC
H,T T
2.5 TD M 12 VALEO A14 VI 13 12 VALEO A14 VI 13
C,VC C,VC
ELECTRICAL
SYSTEM
278
Classes and types
BOSCH 0123310011 VALEO A14 VI 10
8 H,T 12 H,T
M
9 C,VC 9 C,VC
2.0i 16v
BOSCH 0123310011
8 |H 15 H
MELCO A002TA0291
9 T,C,VC 12 T,C,VC
A MELCO A003TA0591 MELCO A004TA0091
VALEO A14 VI 27+ VALEO A14 VI 27+
2.0 HDi 15 MELCO A004TF0091 H,T,C,VC 15 MELCO A004TF0091 H,T,C
VC
BOSCH A12051611 BOSCH A12051611
ELECTRICAL
SYSTEM
279
ALL TYPES CHARGING CIRCUIT - ALTERNATOR WITH MONO-FUNCTION REGULATOR
CHECKING THE ALTERNATOR OUTPUT Output under 13.5 VCurrent (A) /

Alternator speed
Connect as shown in the diagram opposite, using an ammeter (A), a
voltmeter (V) and a rheostat (R), or a Voltmeter/Ammeter/Rheostat Speed
2000 3000 4000
combination. rpm rpm rpm
Adjust the engine speed (table opposite) and rheostat charge accor- Class
ding to the vehicle's equipment specification in order to obtain U = 13.5 V.
5 29 A 39 A 43 A
Reminder : The excitation energising current will flow through the
warning lamp - check that the warning lamp comes on when the igni-
tion is switched on. It must go out when the engine has started (acce- 7 42 A 54 A 59 A
lerate slightly).
CHECKING THE VOLTAGE REGULATOR 8 49 A 62 A 68 A
Set the rheostat to zero and disconnect all the electrical consu-
9 62 A 76 A 83 A
mers.Display 5000 alternator rpm. If U alternator is > 14.7 V, the regu-
lator is faulty.
12 72 A 90 A 100 A
ELECTRICAL
Note : These tests should be performed with the engine hot and the
SYSTEM
battery fully charged.

15 99 A 128 A 140 A
D1AP01SC
280
PRE-HEATING AND STARTING SYSTEMS ALL TYPES
Pre / Post heating

Vehicles / models Pre-heater plugs Pre-heater control unit
(pre-heating duration at 20°C)
BERU 0 100 226 186 BOSCH 0 281 003 005

1.9TD 6s / 180s
BOSCH 0 250 201 039 VALEO 73507212
XANTIA
CHAMPION CH170 NAGARES 735068
2.0 HDi
BOSCH 0250202032 CARTIER 960411-P
BERU 0 100 226 186
2.1TD VALEO 73506802 Controlled
BOSCH 0 250 201 039
XM by diesel
BERU 0 100 226 186
2.5TD VALEO 73506802 injection ECU
BOSCH 0 250 201 039
2.0 Hdi CHAMPION CH170 NAGARES 735068
SYNERGIE
2.0 16v HDi BOSCH 0250202032 CARTIER 960411-P
ELECTRICAL
SYSTEM
Preheater plug resistance : 0.4 Ω ≤ R ≤ 0.6 W
281
ALL TYPES AIR CONDITIONING R 134 a (HFC)
Compressor
Refrigerant refill
Vehicle Engine Date Capacity Oil quantity
(± 25 gr) Oil reference
Variable cc
XU All types 10/94 875 gr

SD 7 V 16 135 SP 10
3.0 i V6 01/97
XANTIA XUD All types 825 gr

DW 10 All types 02/96 DELPHI V5 PLANETELF
(Except 2.1 TD) 265 ± 15
(1) 488
2.1 TD 05/97 850 gr
XU All types 10/93 725 gr
3.0 I V6 05/97 825 gr

XM XUD All types
10/93 725 gr SD 7 V 16 135 SP 10
(Except 2.5 TD)
CONDITIONING
2.5 TD 07/94 825 gr
SYNERGIE All types 06/94 1000 ± 50 gr

AIR
(1) HARRISON Division
282
CONDITIONING
SPECIAL FEATURES : AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM (R 134.a) ALL TYPES
AIR
Click-fit union removal/fitting tool
Vehicle Ø Inch Ring colour Tool kit 4164-T
XANTIA All types

SYNERGIE 5/8 Black 8005-T.A.
XM 3.0 i V6
XM All types 1/2 Blue 8005-T.B.

C5HP073C (except V6)
Tightening torques (m.daN).

Unions
Ø Pipes Steel/Steel Aluminium/Steel
M 06 1.7 ± 0.3 1.3 ± 0.3
M 08 3.8 ± 0.3 2 ± 0.2
M 10 4 ± 0.3 2.5 ± 0.3
REMINDER : Refilling the air conditioning system should be done through the LOW PRESSURE valve whenever possible.
NOTE : The diameters of the High Pressure and Low Pressure valves are different, to avoid mixing them up.
NOTE : For operations concerning draining, drying (empty), checking and recharging of a system: (refer to BRE 0290)
WARNING : For R 134.a quantities: (See table on page: 280)
283
CONDITIONING
AIR ALL TYPES SPECIAL FEATURES : AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM (R 134.a)
Compressor lubricant.
ESSENTIAL: The compressor lubricant is extremely hygroscopic; always use FRESH oil.
Checking the compressor oil level.
There are three specific cases :

1) Repairs to a system without leaks.
2) Slow leak.
3) Fast leak.
1) Repairing a system without leaks.

a) Using draining/recovery equipment not fitted with an oil decanter.
- Drain the system as slowly as possible via the LOW PRESSURE valve, so as not to lose any oil.
- No more oil should be added when filling the system with R 134.a fluid.
b) Using draining/filling equipment fitted with an oil decanter.
- Drain the R 134.a fluid from the system in accordance with the instructions in the equipment handbook.
- Measure the amount of oil recovered.
- Add the same amount of NEW oil when filling the system with R 134.a fluid.
c) Replacing a compressor.
- Remove the old compressor, drain it and measure the oil quantity.
- Drain the new compressor (supplied full), so that the same amount of NEW oil is left in the compressor as was in the old compressor.
- No more oil should be added when filling the system with R 134.a fluid.
284
CONDITIONING
SPECIAL FEATURES : AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM (R 134.a) ALL TYPES
AIR
Checking the compressor oil level (continued)
2) Slow leak.
- Slow leaks do not lead to oil loss, therefore the same procedure should be followed as if there was no leak at all.
3) Fast leak.
- This type of leak causes both oil loss as well as allowing air to enter the system.It is therefore necessary to :
- Replace the dehydrator.

- Drain as much oil as possible (when replacing the faulty component).
Either before or during filling of the system with R 134.a fluid, introduce 80 cc of NEW oil into the system
285
CONDITIONING
AIR ALL TYPES SPECIAL FEATURES : AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM (R 134.a)
Presence of pollen filter
Vehicle Equipment RPO No. Presence of filter Observations
AX-SAXO-ZX-BX-C15 All Types NO
Without aircon YES (Behr) Exc. driving school
XSARA
XSARA PICASSO Base aircon YES (Larger)
Regulated aircon YES (Valeo)
Without aircon NO
XANTIA I and II
Regulated aircon YES Except Brazil
XM I and II All Types NO
Without aircon NO
Base aircon NO
SYNERGIE # 8148 Do not fit Ingress of water
8148 # 8421 YES (Behr) Body modification
Automatic aircon
YES if Exclusive 2 blowers
8421 #
NO if X and SX 1 blower
Without aircon NO (Valeo)
BERLINGO
Base aircon YES (Valeo)
DISPATCH All Types NO
Base aircon NO
Without aircon NO
RELAY
Base or double aircon YES
286
CONDITIONING
SPECIAL FEATURES : AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM (R 134.a) XANTIA
AIR
Removing/refitting the pollen filter
Remove.
- Access from below the dashboard on passenger's side, remove the sound-
deadening (1).
- Remove the three screws (2) and the cover (3).
Remove the filter (4).
Refit.
- Proceed in the opposite order to removal.
C5HP00UC C5HP00VC C5HP00WC
287
CONDITIONING
AIR XANTIA POINTS PARTICULIERS : CIRCUIT DE REFRIGERATION (R 134.a)
Evaporator.
OLD : 01/97 NEW 01/97 :
C5HP063C C5HP062C
The evaporator makes use of new technology and is called a "plate evaporator".
The coils around which the R 134.a fluid flowed previously, are replaced by plates which offer a greater area of contact with the air, thus increasing
evaporator efficiency.
288
CONDITIONING
CHECKING THE EFFICIENCY OF THE AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM ALL TYPES
AIR
CHECKING TEMPERATURES.
TOOLS CHECKS.
Two thermometers. If all these conditions are met, take the following action :
- Start the engine, with the air conditioning off, and wait for the cooling fan
first speed to cut in.
Preliminary conditions.
- Operate the air conditioning and set the engine speed to 2500 rpm.
Position of the air conditioning controls :
NOTE : If the exterior temperature reaches 40 °C, the engine speed will
- Maximum cold air.
return to 2000 rpm in order to prevent the compressor from being cut off
- Air blower in maximum position.
by the High Pressure safety device (Pressostat).
- Air distributor in "ventilation" position, with the dashboard vents open.
- Air intake flap in "exterior air" position.
After the air conditioning has been on for three minutes, measure :
- the exterior temperature in the workshop,
- the temperature of the air coming out of the central vents.
Conditions and vehicle equipment.
Compare the two values using the table overleaf.
- Bonnet closed.
- Doors and windows shut.
- Ensure the vehicle is in a sheltered area (away from wind, sun, etc..).
289
CONDITIONING
AIR ALL TYPES CHECKING THE EFFICIENCY OF THE AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
CHECKING TEMPERATURES. (continued)
Vehicle using R134.a fluid (Compressor with variable capacity)

Exterior temperature in °C 40 35 30 25 20 15
Vehicles
XANTIA 20 ± 3 16 ± 3 13 ± 3 11 ± 3 9 ± 3 (*) 8±3
Temperature in °Cat the

central vents XM 24 ± 3 18 ± 3 15 ± 3 13 ± 3 10 ± 3 8±3
SYNERGIE 12 ± 3 8±3
(*) At exterior temperature 20°C, air temperature from the central vents is for second speed of the ventilator fan.
If fan operates at first speed, then air temperature from the central vents becomes 8.4 ± 3 °C.
NOTE : In general, the temperature of the air being blown from the central vents should be around 5°C to 8°C.
290
CONDITIONING
CHECKING THE EFFICIENCY OF THE AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM ALL TYPES
AIR
CHECKING PRESSURES
TOOLS : 1 Charging station and 2 Thermometers.Observing the - The temperature of the air coming out of the central vents See the table on
preliminary conditions, as well as vehicle equipment and checks page 290).
(see page 287) :After the air conditioning has been operating for - The High Pressure.
three minutes, record the following parameters : - The Low Pressure.Compare the values recorded with the table below, or
the graphs.
Vehicle using R134.a fluid (Compressor with variable capacity)

Exterior temperature in °C 40 35 30 25 20 15
Vehicles
High pressure (Bars) 24 ± 3 21 ± 3 18 ± 3 14 ± 3
XANTIA (1)
Low pressure (Bars) 4±3 2.5 ± 3 4 ± 0.3
High pressure (Bars) 21 ± 3 16 ± 3 14 ± 3
XANTIA (2)
Low pressure (Bars) 1.9 ± 3 1.4 ± 0.3
High pressure (Bars) 24 ± 0;3 19 ± 3 17 ± 3 15 ± 3
XM
Low pressure (Bars) 4 ± 0.3 3 ± 0.3 2.5 ± 0.3 1.8 ± 0.3
High pressure (Bars) 16 ± 3 13 ± 3
SYNERGIE
Low pressure (Bars) 2.1 ± 0.3 1.8 ± 0.3
(1) SANDEN Compressor (Petrol engines : all types) - (2) = HARRISON Compressor (Diesel engines : all types).
If the parameters recorded do not correspond to those in the above table, refer to the table (see page 290).
291
CONDITIONING
AIR ALL TYPES CHECKING THE EFFICIENCY OF THE AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
CHECKING PRESSURES (continued)
Low pressuretoo low Low pressurenormal Low pressuretoo high
- Insufficient fluid charge. - Cooling fan speed unsuitable. - Faulty pressure control valve.
High pressuretoo low - Constriction of the HP system. - Faulty compressor. - Faulty compressor.
- Dirty pressure control valve.
- Faulty compressor. - Circuit normal. - Cooling fan speed unsuitable

High pressurenormal
- Dirty evaporator.
- Presence of solid matter in the - Excessive fluid charge.

- Faulty pressure control valve.
High pressuretoo high system. - Dirty condenser.
- System blocked.
- Dirty condenser. - Faulty pressure control valve.
- Water in the system.
- Cooling fan speed unsuitable.
Checking the pressure at temperatures between 15°C and 35°C for information only.
In general, the pressure should be approximately :
- for R134.a fluid, less than 2 Bars (Low pressure), and between 13 and 24 Bars (High pressure).
292
CONDITIONING
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM R134.a XANTIA All Types (Except V6 - XUD)
AIR
C5HP12EC
Tightening torques (m.daN).
a- 1.8
b- 1.8
c- 1.8 (1) High pressure valve
d- 1 (2) Low pressure valve
e- 3.5 (3) Clickfit union
f- 0.7
C5HP12GD
293
CONDITIONING
AIR XANTIA V6 AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM R134.a
C5HP12EC
(1) High pressure valve

(2) Low pressure valve
(3) Clickfit union
(4) Pressostat
C5HP12HD
294
CONDITIONING
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM R134.a XANTIA All Types (Except XUD)
AIR
Checking the air conditioning circuit
Key
T = Temperature (C°) and High Pressure

(Bars).
P = Low pressure (Bars).

Te = Exterior temperature (C°).
HP = Pressure at compressor outlet (Bars).
Ta = Temperature of air blown from the
central air vents (C°).
BP = Pressure at compressor inlet (Bars).
C5HP01ZD
295
CONDITIONING
AIR XANTIA - XUD AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM R134.a
(1) - High pressure valve

(2) - Low pressure valve
Air conditioned XANTIA XUD All Types are equipped with a new
"HARRISON" refrigeration compressor, with variable capacity.
All other models are fitted with a "SANDEN" compressor.
Parts modified.
(5) - "HARRISON" variable capacity compressor, reference

"DELPHI V5".
(3) - Air conditioning pipes, secured to the compressor with nuts
instead of clamps.
(4) - Modified seals to suit the new attachments.Belt length : 1710 mm
instead of 1700 mm.
C5HP05XD
296
CONDITIONING
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM R134.a XANTIA - XUD
AIR
Key

(Bars).

C5HP122D
297
CONDITIONING
AIR XM - All Types (Except V6 - 2.5 TD) AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM R134.a
C5HP12KC

(3) Clickfit union.
C5HP12JD
298
CONDITIONING
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM R134.a XM - V6
AIR
C5HP12EC

(3) Clickfit union.
C5HP12HD
299
CONDITIONING
AIR XM - 2.5 TD AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM R134.a
C5HP12KC

(3) Clickfit union.
C5HP12LD
300
CONDITIONING
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM R134.a XM - All Types
AIR
Key

(Bars).

C5HP068D
301
CONDITIONING
AIR SYNERGIE - XU - EW10 AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM R134.a
C5HP12EC
Tightening torques.
(3) Pressostat, tighten to 1.8 m.daN
(4) Dryer
(5) Clickfit union
a 0.8 m.daN
b 4 m.daN
c 0.8 m.daN
C5HP15PP
302
CONDITIONING
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM R134.a SYNERGIE - DW10
AIR
C5HP12EC
Tightening torques.

(3) Clickfit union
(4) Pressostat, tighten to 1,8 m.daN
(5) Flange fixing, tighten to 0,8 m.daN.
(6) Flange fixing, tighten to 0,8 m.daN.
(7) Flange fixing, tighten to 4 m.daN.
C5HP15EP
303

Xantia XM Evasion 2001

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PRIVATE CARS

The information given in this handbook is based on vehicles marketed in EUROPE.

Please send your comments and suggestions to :

CITROEN U.K. Ltd.

The information given in this handbook is based on vehicles marketed in EUROPE.

Please send your comments and suggestions to :

CITROEN U.K. Ltd.

1 Manufacturer’s cold stamp.

2 R.P. organisation N°.

5 Automatic gearbox identification ref.

6 Manual gearbox identification ref.

7 Manufacturer’s name plate.

8 XU5 - XU7 - ES9J4 engine plate.

9 XU10 - XUD engine plate.

Type code X1 BFZF X1 BFXF X1 LFYM X1 LFYF X1 LFYN X1 LFYB

Type code X1 DHXM X1 RFYF X1 RHZF X1 RHZB X7 RHZB

(1) HDi = High pressure Diesel injection

Type code X2 LFXF X2 LFYF X2 LFYC X2 LFYB/IF (*) X2 LFYB

2.0i 16V 3.0i V6

SX Aircon Pack SX Aircon Pack

(1) HDi = High pressure Diesel injection

(1) = Liquid Petroleum Gas.

2 Manufacturer’s cold stamp

4 R.P. organisation N°. (*) 01/02/1999 #

5 R.P. organisation N°. # 01/02/99 (*)

(*) : Applicable only to 1999 model year saloons 11 Manufacturer’s plate

Engine type RFV RGX XFZ

Engine type RFV RGX XFZ

DIESEL ESTATE Commercial Estate

2.1 TD 2.5 TD 2.1 TD

Type code Y4-MZ Y4-CW Y4-WF Y4-RM Y4-GZ

1 Manufacturer’s cold stamp

2 R.P. organisation No.

Type code AF RFNC/IF AF RFNF/IF AF RHZA/T AF RHZA AF RHWB

The oil capacities are defined according to the following methods.

2) - Engine warm (oil temperature 80°C).

4) - Refit plug + cartridge.

6) - Engine starting (allowing the cartridge to be filled).

7) - Engine stopped (stationary for 5 mm).

1.6i 1.8i 1.8i 16V 2.0i 16V 3.0i 6V

Auto. Auto. Auto.

Engine type BFZ BFX LFX LFY RFV XFZ

1.9 D 2.0 HDi

Engine type DHX RHY RHZ

Engine angle 30°

Auto. Auto. Auto. Auto.

Engine type RGX RFV XFZ P8C THY

2.0i 16V 2.0 HDi 2.0 HDi 16V

Engine type RFN RHZ RHW

Engine angle 21°

CITROËN engines are lubricated at the factory with TOTAL oil of

This oil is not used in the following engines :

Engine oil norms

These engine oils have been classified by the following recognised

ACEA Norms API Norms

These oils must comply with the following norms :

Engine oil norms to be respected in 2001 model year.

Oils specifically for petrol and dual-fuel petrol / LPG engines