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Second Storey Slab Checking ( Worst Case)

The document summarizes load calculations and foundation checks for a main building. It calculates dead loads, live loads, and total loads for floors and roof slabs. Load values are determined for first, second, and third stories, as well as the roof level. Foundation load checks are also performed, with calculated soil pressure found to be less than the allowable bearing capacity. The analysis confirms the assumed foundation size and soil pressures are adequate for the building loads.

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vanshaj
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68 views5 pages

Second Storey Slab Checking ( Worst Case)

The document summarizes load calculations and foundation checks for a main building. It calculates dead loads, live loads, and total loads for floors and roof slabs. Load values are determined for first, second, and third stories, as well as the roof level. Foundation load checks are also performed, with calculated soil pressure found to be less than the allowable bearing capacity. The analysis confirms the assumed foundation size and soil pressures are adequate for the building loads.

Uploaded by

vanshaj
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Harvest

PART 1 : CALCULATIONS OF LOADINGS AND DETERMINATION OF


ALLOWABLE IMPOSED LOADINGS

Taking Critical Case of Main Building

(1) Second Storey Slab Checking (** Worst Case)

2
l y/lx = 2.2, ⇒ One way slab (With Imposed loads of 4 KN/m )

Slab thickness = 150mm


d = 150-2(20)-2(10) = 90mm

Self Weight = 24 x 0.15 x 1m strip width = 3.6 kN/m

Service Dead Load = 0.75 kPa (assumed) x 1m strip width = 0.75


2
kN/m Live Load = 4 KN/m (assumed) x 1m strip width = 4 kN/m

Wult = SW + SDL + LL = 8.35 kN/m


2 2
Mmax = WultL /8 = 8.3 x 2 / 8 = 4.15 kNm
2
Assumed fcu = 20 N/mm (Concrete Characteristic Strength) Mild Steel of

2 2 6 2
250N/mm k = Mmax / fcubd = 4.15 x 10 / 20 x 1000 x 90 = 0.0256 < 0.156

1/2
Z = 90 { 0.5 + [0.25 – (0.0256/0.9)] } = 87.4mm > 0.95d =
6 2
85.5mm As(required) = 4.15 x 10 / 0.87 x 250 x 85.5 = 223 mm

As(provided) = R12-225mm as scanned at the site = 5R12


= 565 mm2 > As(required) = 223 mm2 ∴Ok, assumption correct
Harvest

PART 2 : Checking of Main Building Foundation Loads


(All dimensions & structures are to be
assumed conservatively)

Elevation view

1st storey plan


Harvest

2nd storey plan

3rd storey plan


Harvest

(2a) First Storey:

(i) Dead Load:

Assume slab to be non-suspended slab


Floor finishes = 0.75 kPa (assumed) x (6/2 + 4/2) x (5.6/2 + 4.4/2) = 18.75 kN
Column = 0.45 x 0.4 x 4.75 x 24 = 20.52 kN
Brickwall = 20 x 0.175 x (6/2 + 4/2) x 4.75 = 83.13 kN
Total = 122.4 kN
(2b) Second Storey:

(i) Dead Load:

Slab = 0.15m (assumed) x 24 x (6/2 + 4/2) x (5.6/2 + 4.4/2) = 90 kN

Floor finishes = 0.75 kPa (assumed) x (6/2 + 4/2) x (5.6/2 + 4.4/2) = 18.75 kN
Column = 0.45 x 0.4 x 3.46 x 24 = 15 kN
Brickwall = 20 x 0.175 x (6/2 + 4/2) x (5.6/2 + 4.4/2) = 60.55 kN
Main Beam = 24 x 0.6m x 0.8m x (6/2 + 4/2) = 57.6 kN
Secondary Beam = 24 x 0.25 x 0.45 x (6/2 + 4/2) = 13.5 kN
Total = 255.4 kN
(ii) Live Load:

2 100 kN
LL = 4 KN//m (assumed) x (6/2 + 4/2) x (5.6/2 + 4.4/2) =

nd
(2c) Third Storey or 2 Upper Storey:
(i) Dead Load:

Slab = 0.15mm (assumed) x 24 x (6/2 + 4/2) x (5.6/2) = 50.4 kN

Beam = 24 x 0.6m x 0.8m x 6 = 69.1 KN


Floor finishes = 0.75 kPa (assumed) x (6/2 + 4/2) x (5.6/2) = 10.5 kN
Column = 0.45 x 0.4 x 3.06 x 24 = 13.22 kN
Brickwall = 20 x 0.175 x (6/2 + 4/2) x 3.06 = 53.55 kN
Total = 196.77 kN
nd
(ii) Live Load: (2 Upper Storey Rooms)
2 50 kN
LL = 4 KN/m (assumed) x (6/2 + 4/2) x (5.6/2) =
Harvest

(2d) Roof Level:


Brickwall = 20 x 0.175 x 1.81 x (6/2 + 4/2) = 32 kN

Service Dead Load


= 0.75 kPa (assumed) x (5.6/2 + 4.4/2) x (6/2 + 4/2) = 18.75 kN
Total = 50.75 kN
2
Roof Live Loads = 0.75KN/m x 5 x 5 = 14.07 KN

2 = 56.25 KN
ROOF Materials = 1.5KN//m x 5 x 5

Total Dead Load = 122.4 + 255.4 + 196.77 + 50.75 + 56.25 = 681.57 kN

Total Live Load = 100 + 50 + 14.07 = 164.07 kN


Total DL + LL = 776.54 kN

Strip Footing Size of 2m width (instead of 4m) x 4m (Span Length) x .75 Thk

Ground Footing Foundation Weight = 24.0 x 2 x 4 x .75 = 144.0 KN


2
Acting Soil Pressure = 989.64 / (2.0 x 4.0) = 123.71 KN//m

Refer to Section 5.6 of the report, the tested foundation allowable bearing soil
2 2
pressure is 140.00 KN//m > 123.71 KN//m which is O.K.!

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